JPH08144293A - Continuous foundation - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a continuous foundation structure, in which the term of works, in which operation is required, can be shortened while a decorate pattern is given to the surface of the foundation. CONSTITUTION: In a trench excavation 7 formed to a ground surface A, a decorative vertical panel 1 having a decorative surface on the external surface side is disposed in upright, and a decorative L-shaped panel 2 consisting of a decorative vertical plate 2a having a decorative surface on the external surface side and a skirt plate 2b outwards bent from the lower end section of the decorative vertical plate 2a is installed in an upright position at a place oppositely faced to the decorative vertical panel 1, thus forming a decorative foundation frame 3. Concrete 11 is placed between the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 in the decorative foundation frame 3, thus unifying the decorative foundation frame 3 and concrete 11.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fabric foundation structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventional cloth foundations are known, such as those made by placing concrete such as concrete or mortar, and those made by stacking blocks.

In the former cloth foundation, a split stone is laid on the bottom of a digging formed on the ground, a formwork is assembled on this, and concrete such as concrete or mortar is placed in this formwork. It is formed by erecting pillars such as fences and curing and hardening concrete, and then dismantling and removing the formwork. If desired, the surface of the cloth base is provided with a decorative pattern by mortar finishing or the like.

As the cloth foundation according to the latter, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, a split stone (D) is laid on the bottom of a cloth digging (C) formed on the ground A, and a concrete foundation (B) is laid on it. Is formed, and then the block (a) is joined and stacked with mortar on the base (b). A pillar (e) is erected on the block (a) and a fence (f) is constructed.

[0005]

However, in the cloth foundation such as the above-mentioned former, the construction period is prolonged because the formwork is dismantled and removed after the concrete is cured and hardened, and the surface of the cloth foundation is covered with makeup. In the case of giving a pattern, it requires a work of further applying a mortar finish to the surface of the fabric base, which is troublesome.

On the other hand, even in the case of the latter cloth foundation, the concrete for forming the foundation (b) is hardened before the block (a) is piled up on the foundation (b). A curing period was required and the construction period was prolonged. In addition, a joint pattern due to the block (a) is formed on the surface of the cloth foundation, but if the joint is misaligned, the appearance may be impaired. Required skill.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cloth foundation structure capable of shortening the work period requiring work and at the same time providing a decorative pattern on the surface of the cloth foundation. To do.

[0008]

The cloth foundation structure of the present invention comprises:
In a digging 7 provided on the ground A, a decorative vertical panel 1 having a decorative surface on the outer surface side is erected, and at a position facing the decorative vertical panel 1, a decorative vertical panel having a cosmetic surface on the outer surface side. The makeup basic frame 3 is formed by standing the makeup L-shaped panel 2 including the plate 2a and the hem plate 2b bent outward from the lower end of the makeup vertical plate 2a. 1 between the 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2
1 is cast, and the decorative foundation frame 3 and the concrete 11 are integrated.

In the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, it is preferable that the streaks 10 are provided in the interior of the concrete 11 in the longitudinal direction.

Further, the net streak 9 is provided inside the concrete 11.
Is preferably provided in a substantially horizontal direction.

Further, the pile 14 is driven into the ground from the bottom of the cloth dug 7 and the upper part is embedded in the concrete 11.
Is preferably provided.

In the decorative base frame 3, locking projections 4 and 4 are provided so as to face the inner surfaces of the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2, respectively.
It is preferable that the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are connected to each other by providing a bridging member 5 whose both ends engage with each other.

Further, in the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, it is preferable that the headstock 6 is placed on the upper end portion of the decorative foundation frame 3.

[0014]

According to the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, the makeup foundation frame 3 is provided with the space for placing the concrete 11 between the makeup vertical panel 1 and the makeup L-shaped panel 2. The concrete 11 that has been cast into the concrete hardens and is integrated with the decorative foundation frame 3, thereby forming a cloth foundation. Moreover, since the cross-sectional shape of the makeup basic frame 3 is L-shaped by the makeup L-shaped panel 2, the entire cross-sectional shape of the cloth basic structure is also L-shaped.
It becomes a mold, and the formed cloth foundation is hard to fall.

In the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, when the streaks 10 are provided inside the concrete 11 in the longitudinal direction, the toughness of the formed cloth foundation in the longitudinal direction is improved.

Further, the net streak 9 is provided inside the concrete 11.
Is provided substantially in the horizontal direction, the toughness of the formed cloth foundation in the horizontal direction is improved.

Further, the pile 14 is driven into the ground from the bottom of the cloth dug 7 and the upper part is embedded in the concrete 11.
With the provision of, the formed cloth foundation is more difficult to fall.

Further, in the decorative base frame 3, locking projections 4 and 4 are provided so as to face the inner surfaces of the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2, respectively.
When the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are connected to each other by providing the bridging members 5 whose both ends engage with each other, the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are erected in the cloth dug 7. It is easy to install, and the decorative vertical panel 1
The width between the makeup L-shaped panel 2 and the makeup L-shaped panel 2 can be easily performed.

In the fabric foundation structure of the present invention, when the headstock 6 is placed on the upper end of the decorative foundation frame 3, the upper end of the obtained fabric foundation can be protected. Also, a decorative pattern can be applied to the upper end of the obtained cloth foundation.

[0020]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings shown as embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the cloth foundation structure according to FIG.

The cloth foundation structure according to the embodiment is shown in FIGS.
As shown in, in the cloth dug 7 provided on the ground A,
A substantially L-shaped makeup base frame 3 having a decorative surface on the outer surface is erected in the longitudinal direction, and concrete 11 is placed in the makeup base frame 3 to make up the makeup base frame 3 and the concrete 11.
And are integrated to form a main part.

A split stone 8 is laid on the bottom surface of the digging 7. The rubble stone 8 is not essential, but it is preferable that it is laid on the bottom surface of the digging 7 because the ground is stable.

Explaining the makeup base frame 3, the makeup base frame 3 includes a makeup vertical panel 1 having a makeup surface on the outer surface side, a makeup vertical plate 2a having a makeup surface on the outer surface side, and the makeup vertical plate. Base plate 2 bent outward from the lower end of 2a
and a substantially L-shaped decorative L-shaped panel 2 made up of b. The decorative L-shaped panel 2 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are vertically formed in the cloth dug 7 so that the inner surface side of the decorative vertical panel 1 and the inner surface side of the decorative vertical plate 2a face each other. is there.

The decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are made of a material having excellent weather resistance such as aluminum. Further, locking projections 4 and 4 are provided on the inner surface sides of the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 at opposing positions, and both end portions of the bridging member 5 are respectively provided to these locking projections 4 and 4. Engagement and makeup vertical panel 1
And the makeup L-shaped panel 2 are connected.

As shown in FIG. 5, the locking projection 4 is formed like a hook having a receiving port facing upward.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the bridging member 5 has engaging portions 51, 51 that engage with the locking protrusions 4, 4 at both ends thereof so as to be sandwiched therebetween.
Is formed and bridges the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2. Before the concrete 11 is placed in the decorative foundation frame 3, the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are connected to each other by the bridging member 5, so that the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel are provided in the cloth dug 7. The panel 2 can be erected without falling, and the width between the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 can be easily made constant. When the locking projections 4 and 4 and the bridging member 5 are provided at a plurality of places, the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 connected to each other do not graze, and the decorative base frame 3 is stable, which is preferable. It is a thing.

The concrete 11 cast in the decorative base frame 3 will be described. The concrete 11 is not limited in its composition, and commonly used concrete 11 can be used. Makeup basic frame 3
When placing the concrete 11 in the inside, the paste-like concrete 11 is poured and filled between the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 of the decorative base frame 3 formed as described above, and this concrete is further added. When 11 is hardened, the decorative foundation frame 3 and the concrete 11 are integrated to form a main part of the cloth foundation structure.

In the cloth foundation structure according to this embodiment, the net reinforcement 9 is embedded inside the concrete 11 so as to lie in a substantially horizontal direction. The net streak 9 is formed in a net shape by vertically and horizontally entwining a reinforcing bar. This net streak 9 imparts toughness to the horizontal direction of the concrete 11, and the horizontal binding force of the concrete 11 is improved.
Therefore, the toughness in the horizontal direction of the formed cloth foundation is improved. The net streaks 9 are preferably provided so as to lie in the makeup base frame 3 in a substantially horizontal direction when the paste-like concrete 11 is filled in the makeup base frame 3.

Further, in the cloth foundation structure according to the embodiment, the streaks 10 are provided in the concrete 11 in the longitudinal direction. The streaks 10 impart toughness in the longitudinal direction of the concrete 11, and the binding force in the longitudinal direction of the concrete 11 is improved, and thus the toughness of the formed fabric foundation in the longitudinal direction is improved. It is preferable that the streak 10 is embedded so that the concrete 11 filled in the decorative base frame 3 is uncured and soft while it is inserted from above.

Further, a head tree 6 is placed on the upper end portion of the makeup base frame 3 filled with concrete 11 so as to cover it. The headboard 6 plays a role of protecting the upper end portion of the formed cloth base, and the decorativeness of the cloth base is improved by providing a decorative pattern on the surface thereof. It is advisable to provide the headboard 6 before the concrete 11 hardens, and to integrate the concrete 11 when it hardens.

Further, the peripheral portion of the decorative foundation frame 3 in the cloth dug 7 may be backfilled so that the ground A is smooth, and for example, concrete 11 may be used for backfilling. Then, a desired ground surface B such as asphalt, concrete, or soil may be formed on the ground A.

In the cloth foundation structure according to this embodiment, the cloth foundation is formed as described above. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of columns 12 are erected vertically on the upper end of the cloth foundation. Then, the fence main body 13 is attached so as to span the columns 12, and the fence is constructed on the cloth foundation. That is, the lower part of the column 12 is embedded in the concrete 11 filled in the decorative foundation frame 3, and the lower part of the column 12 is fixed by hardening the concrete 11. Here, the above-mentioned headboard 6 is provided with an opening at which a pillar 12 is erected, and the pillar 12 is erected from the opening of this headboard 6. In order to erect the support columns 12, it is advisable to embed the lower end of the support columns 12 so that the concrete 11 filled in the decorative foundation frame 3 is uncured and soft while being pressed in from above, and after that the concrete 11 will naturally fill. You just have to wait for it to harden and set.

As described above, in the cloth foundation structure, the work of constructing the fence can be completed without providing a curing period for hardening the concrete 11 cast in the decorative foundation frame 3, and therefore the work can be completed. The required construction period is short. Further, since the decorative L-shaped panel 2 makes the decorative base frame 3 have an L-shaped cross-sectional shape, the entire cross-sectional shape of the cloth foundation structure also becomes L-shaped, which makes it difficult for the formed cloth foundation to fall. Furthermore, when the cloth dug 7 is formed at the boundary of a site such as a house,
When the makeup vertical panel 1 is erected on the border side in the cloth dug 7 and the makeup L-shaped panel 2 is erected on the inside of the site to form the makeup base frame 3, the makeup base frame 3 is outside the border. It does not have to stick out.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the cloth foundation structure according to FIG.

The cloth foundation structure according to this embodiment has the same main structure as that of the cloth foundation structure according to the above-mentioned embodiment. The cloth foundation structure is driven into the ground A from the bottom of the cloth dug 7 and the upper portion of the concrete 11 The pile 14 embedded inside is provided. The cloth foundation formed by the pile 14 is less likely to fall. When installing the pile 14, the concrete 1 is placed in the makeup base frame 3.
It is good to drive the pile 14 so that the upper part remains at the bottom of the cloth dug 7 before the 1 is filled.

[0036]

According to the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, the decorative foundation frame 3 is provided with the space in which the concrete 11 is placed between the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2. Since the concrete 11 cast in 3 hardens and is integrated with the decorative foundation frame 3 to form a cloth foundation, no work is required after the concrete 11 is cast in the decorative foundation frame 3. However, it suffices to wait for the concrete 11 to harden naturally, so that the construction period that requires work can be shortened. Further, since the makeup L-shaped panel 2 makes the makeup base frame 3 have an L-shaped cross-section, the entire cross-sectional shape of the cloth foundation structure is also L-shaped, and the formed cloth foundation is less likely to fall.

In the fabric foundation structure of the present invention, when the vertical streaks 10 are provided inside the concrete 11, the longitudinal toughness of the formed fabric foundation is improved.

Further, the net streak 9 is provided inside the concrete 11.
Is provided substantially in the horizontal direction, the toughness of the formed cloth foundation in the horizontal direction is improved.

Further, the pile 14 is driven into the ground from the bottom of the cloth dug 7 and the upper part is embedded in the concrete 11.
With the provision of, the formed cloth foundation is more difficult to fall.

Further, in the decorative base frame 3, locking projections 4 and 4 are provided so as to face the inner surfaces of the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2, respectively.
When the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are connected to each other by providing the bridging members 5 whose both ends engage with each other, the decorative vertical panel 1 and the decorative L-shaped panel 2 are erected in the cloth dug 7. It is easy to install, and the decorative vertical panel 1
The width between the makeup L-shaped panel 2 and the makeup L-shaped panel 2 can be easily performed.

In the cloth foundation structure of the present invention, when the headstock 6 is placed on the upper end portion of the decorative foundation frame 3, the upper end portion of the obtained cloth foundation can be protected. Also, a decorative pattern can be applied to the upper end of the obtained cloth foundation.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a cloth foundation structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the cloth foundation structure according to FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the cloth foundation structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the cloth foundation structure according to FIG.

FIG. 5 is a main-portion cross-sectional view showing a locking projection provided on the makeup base frame.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bridging member.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of a fence constructed using the cloth foundation according to the cloth foundation structure of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Makeup Vertical Panel 2 Makeup L-shaped Panel 2a Makeup Vertical Plate 2b Bottom Plate 3 Makeup Base Frame 4 Locking Protrusion 5 Crosslinking Member 6 Kasagi 7 Cloth Digging 9 Net Muscle 10 Differential Muscle 11 Concrete 12 Pile A Ground

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tomio Kobayashi 1048 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd.

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A makeup vertical panel having a decorative surface on the outer surface is erected in a cloth digging provided on the ground, and a makeup having a decorative surface on the outer surface is provided at a position facing the decorative vertical panel. A makeup basic frame is formed by standing a makeup L-shaped panel consisting of a vertical plate and a hem plate bent outward from the lower end of the makeup vertical plate, and the makeup vertical panel and the makeup L-shaped panel of the makeup basic frame are formed. A concrete foundation structure in which concrete is placed between the concrete foundation frame and concrete. 2. The cloth foundation structure according to claim 1, wherein a vertical streak is provided inside the concrete. 3. The cloth foundation structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein net streaks are provided in the concrete in a substantially horizontal direction. 4. The cloth foundation structure according to claim 1, further comprising a pile that is driven into the ground from the bottom of the cloth dug and has an upper portion embedded in the concrete. 5. The decorative base frame is provided with locking projections facing the inner surfaces of the decorative vertical panel and the decorative L-shaped panel, respectively, and bridging members whose both ends are respectively engaged with these locking projections. 5. The cloth foundation structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative vertical panel and the decorative L-shaped panel are connected to each other. 6. The cloth foundation structure according to claim 1, wherein a headstock is placed on an upper end portion of the decorative foundation frame.