JPH08142927A - Vehicle body structure for vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle body structure for vehicle

Info

Publication number
JPH08142927A
JPH08142927A JP31273294A JP31273294A JPH08142927A JP H08142927 A JPH08142927 A JP H08142927A JP 31273294 A JP31273294 A JP 31273294A JP 31273294 A JP31273294 A JP 31273294A JP H08142927 A JPH08142927 A JP H08142927A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle body
flow
vehicle
air flow
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31273294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3418022B2 (en
Inventor
Hirokazu Yamazaki
博和 山崎
Tomonori Otsubo
智範 大坪
Toshifumi Suzuki
俊史 鈴木
Ichiro Kamimoto
一朗 神本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mazda Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Mazda Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mazda Motor Corp filed Critical Mazda Motor Corp
Priority to JP31273294A priority Critical patent/JP3418022B2/en
Publication of JPH08142927A publication Critical patent/JPH08142927A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3418022B2 publication Critical patent/JP3418022B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent the loss of an air resistance coefficient by forming an interference preventive flow forming part, for increasing the flow velocity of air, between side surface and lower surface flows to prevent the mutual interference between the side surface and lower surface flows by an air flow, flowing along the interference preventive flow forming part and having a faster flow velocity. CONSTITUTION: In the vehicle body structure of a vehicle in the external surface of the vehicle body, the forming part of an interference preventive flow Z, for increasing the flow velocity to two air flows Y and X, is constituted between the air flow Y flowing on a vehicle body side surface 1 and the air flow X flowing on a vehicle body lower surface 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、車両外面に沿う空気
の流れを制御するような車両の車体構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle body structure for controlling the flow of air along the outer surface of a vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、上述例の車両の車体構造として
は、例えば、実開昭64−14515号公報に記載の構
造がある。すなわち、車体後部に上端側より下端側が幅
広の下広がり形状のウインドパネルを備えた車両におい
て、上述のウインドパネルの左右両側に、走行時にウイ
ンドパネルの両側縁部を流れる気流を案内する案内壁を
ウインドパネルの両側縁に沿って下広がり状に設け、さ
らに上述の案内壁を流線形状の波形に形成した車両の車
体構造である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a vehicle body structure of the above-mentioned vehicle, for example, there is a structure described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 64-14515. That is, in a vehicle provided with a window panel in which a lower end side is wider and a lower end side is wider in the rear portion of the vehicle body, guide walls for guiding airflow flowing on both side edges of the wind panel during traveling are provided on both left and right sides of the above-mentioned wind panel. This is a vehicle body structure of a vehicle, which is provided in a downwardly widened shape along both side edges of a wind panel and further has the above-mentioned guide wall formed in a streamlined waveform.

【0003】この従来の車両の車体構造にあっては、車
両後部の外面に沿う空気の流れを制御することができる
が、この構造はあくまでもリヤ側の構成であって、車体
側面を流れる空気流(側面流)と、車体下面を流れる空
気流(下面流)とを制御するものではない。一般に従来
の車両の車体構造においては、車体側面を流れる空気流
(側面流)と、車体下面を流れる空気流(下面流)とが
車両下方のコーナ部分において風の巻込み現象等により
互に干渉し、特に車速80km/h以上の走行時に空気抵抗
係数CD の大幅な損失が生ずる問題点があった。
In this conventional vehicle body structure, the air flow along the outer surface of the rear part of the vehicle can be controlled. However, this structure is only the rear side structure and the air flow flowing on the side surface of the vehicle. It does not control the (side flow) and the air flow (bottom flow) that flows under the vehicle body. Generally, in a conventional vehicle body structure, an air flow flowing on a side surface of the vehicle body (side surface flow) and an air flow flowing on a lower surface of the vehicle body (lower surface flow) interfere with each other due to wind entrainment phenomenon in a corner portion below the vehicle. However, there is a problem that a large loss of the air resistance coefficient C D occurs especially when the vehicle travels at a speed of 80 km / h or more.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明の請求項1記
載の発明は、側面流と下面流との間に空気の流速が速く
なる干渉防止流形成部を形成し、この干渉防止流形成部
に沿って流れる流速が速い空気流で側面流と下面流とが
互に干渉するのを防止することで、空気抵抗係数CD
損失を防止することができる車両の車体構造の提供を目
的とする。
The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention forms an interference preventing flow forming portion between the side surface flow and the lower surface flow for increasing the flow velocity of air, and the interference preventing flow forming portion is formed. An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle body structure capable of preventing the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D by preventing the side surface flow and the lower surface flow from interfering with each other by an air flow having a high flow velocity along. To do.

【0005】この発明の請求項2記載の発明は、上記請
求項1記載の発明の目的と併せて、ドアアウタパネルの
下端部からサイドシルアウタにわたる形状を車室内側に
凹状に湾曲させて上述の干渉防止流形成部を構成するこ
とで、既存の車体構成部品を有効利用して干渉防止流形
成部を構成することができる車両の車体構造の提供を目
的とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the object of the first aspect of the invention, the above-mentioned interference is caused by curving the shape extending from the lower end portion of the door outer panel to the side sill outer concavely toward the vehicle interior. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle body structure of a vehicle, in which an interference prevention flow forming portion can be configured by effectively utilizing existing vehicle body component parts by configuring the prevention flow forming portion.

【0006】この発明の請求項3記載の発明は、側面流
と下面流とを分離する分離部を形成することで、該側面
流および下面流の相互干渉に起因する空気抵抗係数CD
の損失を防止することができる車両の車体構造の提供を
目的とする。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the air resistance coefficient C D due to the mutual interference between the side surface flow and the lower surface flow is formed by forming the separation portion for separating the side surface flow and the lower surface flow.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle body structure capable of preventing the loss of the vehicle.

【0007】この発明の請求項4記載の発明は、上記請
求項3記載の発明の目的と併せて、サイドシルアウタの
下面を水平に形成して上述の分離部を構成することで、
既存の車体構成部品を有効利用して分離部を構成するこ
とができる車両の車体構造の提供を目的とする。
According to the invention of claim 4 of the present invention, in addition to the object of the invention of claim 3, the lower surface of the side sill outer is formed horizontally to form the above-mentioned separating portion.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle body structure of a vehicle in which a separating portion can be configured by effectively utilizing existing vehicle body component parts.

【0008】この発明の請求項5記載の発明は、上記請
求項3記載の発明の目的と併せて、サイドシルアウタの
下面を接合用フランジ部の下端まで下げて低位部を形成
し、この低位部により上述の分離部を構成することで、
既存の車体構成部品を有効利用して分離部を構成するこ
とができると共に、サイドシルアウタおよびサイドシル
インナの各接合用フランジ部の溶接時に用いるスポット
ガン等の溶接手段が入るスペースの確保を図ることがで
きる車両の車体構造の提供を目的とする。
According to the invention of claim 5 of the present invention, in addition to the object of the invention of claim 3, the lower surface of the side sill outer is lowered to the lower end of the joining flange portion to form a lower portion. By configuring the above-mentioned separation unit by
It is possible to effectively utilize the existing vehicle body component parts to form the separation part, and to secure a space into which welding means such as a spot gun used for welding the side sill outer and the side sill inner joint flange parts can be secured. An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle body structure that can be used.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の請求項1記載
の発明は、車体外面における車両の車体構造であって、
車体側面を流れる空気流と、車体下面を流れる空気流と
の間に、上記2つの空気流に対して流速が速くなる干渉
防止流形成部を構成した車両の車体構造であることを特
徴とする。
The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is a vehicle body structure of a vehicle on an outer surface of a vehicle body,
The vehicle body structure of a vehicle is characterized in that an interference preventing flow forming unit having a flow velocity higher than those of the two air flows is formed between an air flow flowing on a side surface of the vehicle body and an air flow flowing on a lower surface of the vehicle body. .

【0010】この発明の請求項2記載の発明は、上記請
求項1記載の発明の構成と併せて、ドアアウタパネルの
下端部からサイドシルアウタにわたる形状を車室内側に
凹状に湾曲させて上記干渉防止流形成部を構成した車両
の車体構造であることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first aspect of the present invention, the interference from the lower end of the door outer panel to the side sill outer is curved concavely toward the vehicle interior. It is characterized in that it is a vehicle body structure that constitutes a flow forming portion.

【0011】この発明の請求項3記載の発明は、車体外
面における車両の車体構造であって、車体側面を流れる
空気流と、車体下面を流れる空気流とを分離する分離部
を車両下方のコーナ部に形成した車両の車体構造である
ことを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle body structure on an outer surface of a vehicle body, wherein a separating portion for separating an air flow flowing on a side surface of the vehicle body and an air flow flowing on a lower surface of the vehicle body is provided with a separating portion at a corner below the vehicle. It is characterized in that it is a vehicle body structure of a vehicle formed in the section.

【0012】この発明の請求項4記載の発明は、上記請
求項3記載の発明の構成と併せて、サイドシルアウタの
下面を水平に形成して上記分離部を構成した車両の車体
構造であることを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the third aspect of the invention, there is provided a vehicle body structure in which the lower surface of the side sill outer is horizontally formed to constitute the separating portion. Is characterized by.

【0013】この発明の請求項5記載の発明は、上記請
求項3記載の発明の構成と併せて、サイドシルアウタの
下面を該サイドシルアウタとサイドシルインナとの接合
用フランジ部の下端まで下げて低位部を形成し、該低位
部により上記分離部を構成すると共に、上記接合用フラ
ンジ部と上記低位部との間に溶接用凹所を形成した車両
の車体構造であることを特徴とする。
According to the invention of claim 5 of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the invention of claim 3, the lower surface of the side sill outer is lowered to the lower end of the flange portion for joining the side sill outer and the side sill inner. And the lower portion forms the separating portion, and a welding recess is formed between the joining flange portion and the lower portion, which is a vehicle body structure of a vehicle.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の作用および効果】この発明の請求項1記載の発
明によれば、車体側面を流れる空気流(側面流)と、車
体下面を流れる空気流(下面流)との間に、流速が速い
空気の流れを形成する干渉防止流形成部を構成したの
で、この干渉防止流形成部に沿って流れる流速が速い空
気流で上述の側面流と下面流とが互に干渉するのを防止
することができ、この結果、空気抵抗係数CD の損失を
防止することができる効果がある。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the flow velocity is high between the air flow flowing on the side surface of the vehicle body (side surface flow) and the air flow flowing on the lower surface of the vehicle body (lower surface flow). Since the anti-interference flow forming unit that forms the air flow is configured, it is necessary to prevent the side flow and the lower flow from interfering with each other by the air flow having a high flow velocity along the anti-interference flow formation unit. As a result, there is an effect that loss of the air resistance coefficient C D can be prevented.

【0015】この発明の請求項2記載の発明によれば、
上記請求項1記載の発明の効果と併せて、ドアアウタパ
ネルの下端部からサイドシルアウタにわたる形成を車室
内側に凹状に湾曲させることで上述の干渉防止流形成部
を構成したので、上述の凹状部により流速が速い空気の
通り道を形成することができると共に、何等別部材を設
けることなく既存の車体構成部品を有効利用して該干渉
防止流形成部を構成することができる効果がある。つま
り空気流の流量は流通路断面積と流速との積で表わさ
れ、上述の凹状部により干渉防止流の流通路断面積を小
とすると流速が速くなり、この干渉防止流によって側面
流と下面流との相互干渉を防止することができる。
According to the invention described in claim 2 of the present invention,
In addition to the effect of the invention as set forth in claim 1, the interference preventing flow forming portion is formed by curving the formation extending from the lower end portion of the door outer panel to the side sill outer inward in the vehicle interior. Thus, it is possible to form a passage for the air having a high flow velocity, and it is possible to configure the interference preventing flow forming portion by effectively utilizing existing vehicle body component parts without providing any other member. In other words, the flow rate of the air flow is represented by the product of the flow passage cross-sectional area and the flow velocity. If the flow passage cross-sectional area of the interference prevention flow is reduced by the above-mentioned concave portion, the flow velocity becomes faster, and the interference prevention flow causes a side flow. Mutual interference with the bottom surface flow can be prevented.

【0016】この発明の請求項3記載の発明によれば、
車体側面を流れる空気流(側面流)と、車体下面を流れ
る空気流(下面流)とを分離する分離部を車両下方のコ
ーナ部に形成したので、この分離部により側面流と下面
流とを分離して両者の流れの干渉を防止することがで
き、この結果、空気抵抗係数CD の損失を防止すること
ができる効果がある。
According to the invention of claim 3 of the present invention,
Since a separation portion for separating the air flow flowing on the side surface of the vehicle body (side surface flow) and the air flow flowing on the lower surface of the vehicle body (lower surface flow) is formed in the corner portion below the vehicle, the separation portion separates the side air flow and the lower surface flow. It is possible to prevent the interference of the two flows by separating them, and as a result, it is possible to prevent the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D.

【0017】この発明の請求項4記載の発明によれば、
上記請求項3記載の発明の効果と併せて、サイドシルア
ウタの下面を水平に形成して上述の分離部を構成したの
で、何等別部材を設けることなく既存の車体構成部品を
有効利用して該分離部を構成することができる効果があ
る。
According to the invention of claim 4 of the present invention,
In addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 3, the lower surface of the side sill outer is horizontally formed to constitute the above-mentioned separating portion, so that the existing vehicle body component parts can be effectively utilized without providing any separate member. There is an effect that the separating portion can be configured.

【0018】この発明の請求項5記載の発明によれば、
上記請求項3記載の発明の効果と併せて、サイドシルア
ウタの下面を該サイドシルアウタとサイドシルインナと
の接合用フランジ部の下端まで下げて低位部を形成し、
この低位部により上述の分離部を構成したので、何等別
部材を設けることなく既存の車体構成部品を有効利用し
て該分離部を構成することができると共に、上述の接合
用フランジ部と上述の上述の低位部との間に溶接用凹所
を形成したので、サイドシルアウタとサイドシルインナ
との接合用フランジ部の溶接時に用いられるスポットガ
ン等の溶接部材が入るスペースを確保することができる
効果がある。
According to the invention of claim 5 of the present invention,
In addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 3, the lower surface of the side sill outer is lowered to the lower end of the flange portion for joining the side sill outer and the side sill inner to form a lower portion,
Since the above-mentioned separating portion is constituted by this lower portion, the separating portion can be constituted by effectively utilizing the existing vehicle body component parts without providing any separate member, and the above-mentioned joining flange portion and the above Since the welding recess is formed between the lower portion and the above-mentioned lower portion, there is an effect that it is possible to secure a space into which a welding member such as a spot gun used at the time of welding the joining flange portion of the side sill outer and the side sill inner can enter. is there.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳
述する。図面は車両の車体構造を示し、図1において車
体側面1に沿って流れる空気流(側面流)Yと、車体下
面2に沿って流れる空気流(下面流)Xとの間に、これ
ら2つの空気流X,Yに対して流速が速くなる干渉防止
流形成部3を構成して、この干渉防止流形成部3により
流速が速く、かつ円滑な空気流(干渉防止流)Zを形成
するように構成している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The drawing shows the vehicle body structure of a vehicle. In FIG. 1, an air flow (side flow) Y flowing along a side surface 1 of a vehicle body and an air flow (lower surface flow) X flowing along a lower surface 2 of the vehicle body An interference prevention flow forming unit 3 having a high flow velocity with respect to the air flows X and Y is configured so that the interference prevention flow forming unit 3 forms an air flow (interference prevention flow) Z with a high flow velocity. Is configured.

【0020】車両下方のコーナ部に形成された上述の干
渉防止流形成部3の具体的構成は図2に示す通りであ
る。すなわち、ドアインナパネル4とドアアウタパネル
5とを有するドアパネル6において車体外面に位置する
ドアアウタパネル5の下端部を車室内側に凹状に湾曲さ
せて凹部7を形成すると共に、サイドシルインナ8とサ
イドシルウアタ9とをその上下の各接合用フランジ部8
a,9a,8b,9bで互に接合して、車体前後方向に
延びる閉断面10を形成したサドトシル11において車
体外面に位置するサイドシルアウタ9の側面部を車室内
側に凹状に湾曲させて凹部12を形成し、これら両凹部
7,12により上述の干渉防止流形成部3を構成してい
る。
The concrete construction of the above-mentioned interference preventing flow forming portion 3 formed in the corner portion below the vehicle is as shown in FIG. That is, in the door panel 6 having the door inner panel 4 and the door outer panel 5, the lower end portion of the door outer panel 5 located on the outer surface of the vehicle body is concavely curved toward the vehicle interior side to form the concave portion 7, and the side sill inner 8 and the side sills are formed. Atta 9 and the upper and lower joint flange portions 8
The side surface of the side sill outer 9 located on the outer surface of the vehicle body in the sadto sill 11 which is joined to each other at a, 9a, 8b, 9b and forms a closed cross section 10 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction is concavely curved toward the vehicle interior. 12 is formed, and the above interference preventing flow forming portion 3 is constituted by these both concave portions 7 and 12.

【0021】ここで、上述の各凹部7,12の曲率半径
は干渉防止流Zの流通断面積との関係により150〜2
00mmの範囲内に設定する。また上述の干防止流形成部
3は車体外面において車体の前後方向に形成され、必要
に応じてフロントフェンダおよびリヤフェンダに該干渉
防止流形成部3を延長形成してもよい。なお、図2にお
いて仮想線αは従前のドアアウタパネル、サイドシルア
ウタの形状を示し、また13はフロアを示す。
Here, the radius of curvature of each of the recesses 7 and 12 described above is 150 to 2 depending on the relationship with the flow cross-sectional area of the interference preventing flow Z.
Set within the range of 00 mm. The above-mentioned anti-drift flow forming portion 3 may be formed on the outer surface of the vehicle body in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, and if necessary, the interference preventing flow forming portion 3 may be extendedly formed on the front fender and the rear fender. In FIG. 2, the imaginary line α indicates the shape of the conventional door outer panel and side sill outer, and 13 indicates the floor.

【0022】このように図1、図2に示す実施例によれ
ば、車体側面1を流れる空気流(側面流)Yと、車体下
面2を流れる空気流(下面流)Xとの間に、流速が速い
空気の流れZを形成する干渉防止流形成部3を構成した
ので、この干渉防止流形成部3に沿って流れる流速が速
い空気流Zで上述の側面流Yと下面流Xとが互に干渉す
るのを防止することができ、この結果、空気抵抗係数C
D の損失を防止することができる効果がある。
As described above, according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, between the air flow (side flow) Y flowing on the vehicle body side surface 1 and the air flow (bottom surface flow) X flowing on the vehicle body lower surface 2, Since the interference prevention flow forming unit 3 that forms the air flow Z having a high flow velocity is configured, the side flow Y and the lower surface flow X described above are generated by the air flow Z having a high flow velocity along the interference prevention flow formation unit 3. It is possible to prevent them from interfering with each other, and as a result, the air resistance coefficient C
There is an effect that the loss of D can be prevented.

【0023】また、ドアアウタパネル5の下端部からサ
イドシルウアタ9にわたる形成を車室内側に凹状に湾曲
させることで上述の干渉防止形成部3を構成したので、
上述の各凹部7,12により流速が速い空気の通り道を
形成することができると共に、何等別部材を設けること
なく既存の車体構成部品を有効利用して該干渉防止流形
成部3を構成することができる効果がある。
Further, since the above-mentioned interference prevention forming portion 3 is constituted by curving the formation extending from the lower end portion of the door outer panel 5 to the side sill water 9 inwardly in the vehicle interior,
It is possible to form a passage for air having a high flow velocity by the above-mentioned recesses 7 and 12, and to configure the interference prevention flow forming portion 3 by effectively utilizing existing vehicle body component parts without providing any separate member. There is an effect that can be.

【0024】図3、図4は車両の車体構造の他の実施例
を示し、車体側面1に沿って流れる空気流(側面流)Y
と、車体下面2に沿って流れる空気流(下面流)Xとを
互に分離する分離部14を車両下方のコーナ部に形成し
ている。上述の分離部14の具体的構成は図4に示す通
りである。すなわち、サイドシルアウタ9の下面を水平
にして水平部9hを形成すると共に、サイドシルアウタ
9の最外側面を略垂直にして垂直部9vを形成し、これ
ら両部9h,9vを約90度の開角で角張った状態に連
設して、両者9h,9vの角部により車体外面において
車体前後方向に延びる分離部14を構成している。
3 and 4 show another embodiment of the vehicle body structure of a vehicle, in which an air flow (side flow) Y flowing along the vehicle body side surface 1 is shown.
And the air flow (lower surface flow) X flowing along the vehicle body lower surface 2 are separated from each other at a corner portion below the vehicle. The specific configuration of the separating unit 14 is as shown in FIG. That is, the lower surface of the side sill outer 9 is made horizontal to form a horizontal portion 9h, and the outermost surface of the side sill outer 9 is made substantially vertical to form a vertical portion 9v. Both of these portions 9h, 9v are opened at about 90 degrees. The corners of both 9h and 9v form a separating portion 14 that extends in the vehicle front-rear direction on the outer surface of the vehicle by connecting the corners 9h and 9v.

【0025】このように、図3、図4に示す実施例によ
れば、車体側面1を流れる空気流(側面流)Yと、車体
下面2を流れる空気流(下面流)Xとを分離する分離部
14を車両下方のコーナ部に形成したので、この分離部
14により側面流Yと下面流Xとを分離して両者の流れ
の干渉を防止することができ、この結果、空気抵抗係数
D の損失を防止することができる効果がある。また、
サイドシルアウタ9の下面を水平に形成して上述の分離
部14を構成したので、何等別部材を設けることなく既
存の車体構成部品を有効利用して該分離部14を構成す
ることができる効果がある。なお、図3、図4において
は前図と同一の部分には同一符号を付して、その詳しい
説明を省略する。
As described above, according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the air flow (side flow) Y flowing on the vehicle body side surface 1 and the air flow (bottom surface flow) X flowing on the vehicle body lower surface 2 are separated. Since the separating portion 14 is formed in the corner portion below the vehicle, the separating portion 14 separates the side surface flow Y and the lower surface flow X from each other to prevent interference between the flows, and as a result, the air resistance coefficient C There is an effect that the loss of D can be prevented. Also,
Since the lower surface of the side sill outer 9 is formed horizontally to configure the separating portion 14 described above, there is an effect that the existing vehicle body component can be effectively used to configure the separating portion 14 without providing any separate member. is there. 3 and 4, the same parts as those in the previous figures are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0026】図5は上述の分離部14の他の実施例を示
し、この実施例ではサイドシルアウタ9の下面を該サイ
ドシルアウタ9とサイドシルインナ8との下側の接合用
フランジ部9b,8bの下端まで下げて低位部9cを形
成し、この低位部9cにより上述の分離部14を構成す
ると共に、上述の接合用フランジ部9bと上述の低位部
9cとの間には溶接用凹所15を形成している。
FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the separating portion 14 described above. In this embodiment, the lower surface of the side sill outer 9 is connected to the lower side flanges 9b, 8b of the side sill outer 9 and the side sill inner 8. The lower part 9c is formed by lowering to the lower end, and the lower part 9c constitutes the above-mentioned separating part 14, and the welding recess 15 is provided between the above-mentioned joining flange part 9b and the above-mentioned lower part 9c. Is forming.

【0027】このように図5に示す実施例によれば、車
体側面1(図3参照)を流れる空気流(側面流)Yと、
車体下面2(図3参照)を流れる空気流(下面流)Xと
を分離する分離部14を車両下方のコーナ部に形成した
ので、この分離部14により側面流Yと下面流Xとを分
離して両者の流れの干渉を防止することができ、この結
果、空気抵抗係数CD の損失を防止することができる効
果がある。
As described above, according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, an air flow (side flow) Y flowing on the vehicle body side surface 1 (see FIG. 3),
Since the separation portion 14 for separating the air flow (lower surface flow) X flowing on the vehicle body lower surface 2 (see FIG. 3) is formed in the corner portion below the vehicle, the side surface flow Y and the lower surface flow X are separated by this separation portion 14. As a result, it is possible to prevent the interference between the two flows, and as a result, it is possible to prevent the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D.

【0028】また、サイドシルアウタ9の下面を該サイ
ドシルアウタ9とサイドシルインナ8との接合用フラン
ジ部9b,8bの下端まで下げて低位部9cを形成し、
この低位部9cにより上述の分離部14を構成したの
で、何等別部材を設けることなく既存の車体構成部品を
有効利用して該分離部14を構成することができると共
に、上述の接合用フランジ部9bと上述の低位部9cと
の間に溶接用凹所15を形成したので、サイドシルウア
タ9とサイドシルインナ8との各接合用フランジ部9
b,8bの溶接時に用いられるスポットガン等の溶接部
材が入るスペースを確保することができる効果がある。
なお、図5において前図と同一の部分には同一符号を付
して、その詳しい説明を省略する。
Further, the lower surface of the side sill outer 9 is lowered to the lower ends of the flange portions 9b, 8b for joining the side sill outer 9 and the side sill inner 8 to form a lower portion 9c,
Since the separating portion 14 is configured by the lower portion 9c, the separating portion 14 can be configured by effectively utilizing the existing vehicle body component parts without providing any separate member, and the above-described joining flange portion can be formed. Since the welding recess 15 is formed between the lower side portion 9c and the lower side portion 9c, the flange portion 9 for joining the side sill water 9 and the side sill inner 8 is formed.
There is an effect that it is possible to secure a space into which a welding member such as a spot gun used for welding b and 8b is inserted.
In FIG. 5, the same parts as those in the previous figure are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0029】図6乃至図10はベルトライン以下の部位
において車体外側面に沿って流れる空気流(第1の空気
流)と、ベルトライン以上の部位において若干車幅方向
に傾斜した所謂キャビン(cabin )部外側面に沿って流
れる空気流(第2空気流)との相互干渉を防止する車両
の車体構造を示す。ここで図7は図6のA部を示し、図
8は図6のB部を示し、図9は図8のC−C線矢視断面
を示す。
FIGS. 6 to 10 show an air flow (first air flow) flowing along the outer surface of the vehicle body below the belt line and a so-called cabin slightly inclined in the vehicle width direction above the belt line. 2) shows a vehicle body structure for preventing mutual interference with an air flow (second air flow) flowing along the outer side surface of the () part. Here, FIG. 7 shows a portion A of FIG. 6, FIG. 8 shows a portion B of FIG. 6, and FIG. 9 shows a cross section taken along line CC of FIG.

【0030】フロントドア16およびリヤドア17にお
けるベルトラインに直近する部位には車体外面に位置す
るドアウアタパネル5を内方に向けて断面半円形状に窪
ませて、上述の第1の空気流および第2の空気流に対し
て流速が速くなる干渉防止流形成凹部18を車体前後方
向に沿って形成している。
The door water panel 5 located on the outer surface of the vehicle body is recessed inward in a semicircular cross section at a portion of the front door 16 and the rear door 17 immediately adjacent to the belt line, and the first air flow and the second air flow The interference preventing flow forming recess 18 is formed along the vehicle body front-rear direction so that the flow velocity becomes faster than the air flow.

【0031】また上述のフロントドア16に形成された
干渉防止流形成凹部18は該フロントドア16の前端部
から図7に示す所定長さLE1の範囲において該凹部1
8の溝深さが浅い状態から順次深い状態に斬変するよう
に構成している。
The interference preventing flow forming concave portion 18 formed in the front door 16 is within the range of a predetermined length LE1 shown in FIG. 7 from the front end portion of the front door 16.
The groove depth of 8 is configured to gradually change from a shallow state to a deep state.

【0032】さらに上述のリヤドア17に形成された干
渉防止流形成凹部18と前後方向に連続するようにリヤ
フェンダパネル19にも図8に示すように該リヤフェン
ダパネル19を内方に向けて断面略半円形状に窪ませた
干渉防止流形成凹部20を形成し、このリヤフェンダパ
ネル19に形成された干渉防止流形成凹部20は図8に
示す所定長さLE2の範囲、つまりその前端から後端に
向く全長にわたって該凹部20の溝深さが深い状態から
順次浅い状態に斬変するように構成している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the rear fender panel 19 is inwardly oriented so that the rear fender panel 19 is inwardly continuous with the interference preventing flow forming recess 18 formed in the rear door 17 as shown in FIG. A circular anti-interference flow forming recess 20 is formed, and the anti-interference flow forming recess 20 formed in the rear fender panel 19 extends in a range of a predetermined length LE2 shown in FIG. 8, that is, from the front end to the rear end. It is configured such that the groove depth of the recess 20 gradually changes from a deep state to a shallow state over the entire length.

【0033】なお、図6乃至図9において21はボンネ
ット、22はフロントフェンダ、23はサイドウインド
ガラス、24はドアトリム、25はベルトラインレイン
フォースメント、26はベルトラインモール、27はラ
ンチャンネル、28,29はリップを有するウェザスト
リップである。
6 to 9, 21 is a hood, 22 is a front fender, 23 is a side window glass, 24 is a door trim, 25 is a belt line reinforcement, 26 is a belt line molding, 27 is a run channel, 28 , 29 are weatherstrips having lips.

【0034】このようにベルトラインに略沿わせて上述
の前後方向に連続する干渉防止形成凹部18,20を形
成すると、この凹部18,20には前述の第1空気流お
よび第2の空気流に対して流速が速く、かつ円滑な空気
の流れ(干渉防止)を形成することができるので、この
干渉防止流により上述の第1の空気流と第2の空気流と
が互に干渉するのを防止することができて、空気抵抗係
数CD の損失を防止することができる効果がある(図1
0参照)。
As described above, when the interference prevention forming recesses 18 and 20 which are continuous in the front-rear direction are formed substantially along the belt line, the above-described first air flow and second air flow are formed in the recesses 18 and 20. Since the flow velocity is fast and a smooth air flow (interference prevention) can be formed, the interference prevention flow causes the first air flow and the second air flow to interfere with each other. And the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D can be prevented (see FIG. 1).
0).

【0035】また上述のフロントドア16およびリヤド
ア17におけるドアアウタパネル17と、リヤフェンダ
パネル19との所定部を凹状に窪ませるだけで、何等別
部材を用いることなく既存の車体構成部品を有効利用し
て干渉防止流形成凹部18,20を構成することができ
る効果がある。図10は横軸に干渉防止流形成凹部1
8,20の溝深さd(図9参照)をとり、縦軸に空気抵
抗低減量ΔCD をとって図6乃至図9の構成における空
気抵抗係数CD の低減効果を表したものである。
Further, by merely recessing predetermined portions of the door outer panel 17 and the rear fender panel 19 in the front door 16 and the rear door 17 described above, existing vehicle body constituent parts can be effectively utilized without using any separate member. There is an effect that the interference preventing flow forming recesses 18 and 20 can be formed. In FIG. 10, the horizontal axis indicates the interference prevention flow forming concave portion 1
The groove depth d of 8 and 20 (see FIG. 9) is taken, and the air resistance reduction amount ΔC D is taken on the vertical axis to show the effect of reducing the air resistance coefficient C D in the configurations of FIGS. 6 to 9. .

【0036】図11乃至図15はベルトライン以下の部
位において車体外側面に沿って流れる空気流(第1の空
気流)と、ベルトライン以上の部位において若干軸方向
に傾斜した所謂キャビン(cabin )部外側面に沿って流
れる空気流(第2の空気流)との相互干渉を防止する車
両の車体構造を示す。ここで図12は図11のD部を示
し、図13は図11のE−E線矢視断面を示し、図14
は図12のF−F線矢視断面を示す。なお、図11乃至
図14において前図と同一の部分には同一符号を付して
いる。
FIGS. 11 to 15 show an air flow (first air flow) flowing along the outer side surface of the vehicle body below the belt line and a so-called cabin which is slightly axially inclined above the belt line. 1 shows a vehicle body structure for preventing mutual interference with an air flow (second air flow) flowing along an outer side surface of a part. Here, FIG. 12 shows a portion D of FIG. 11, FIG. 13 shows a cross section taken along the line EE of FIG. 11, and FIG.
Shows a cross section taken along the line FF of FIG. Note that, in FIGS. 11 to 14, the same parts as those in the previous figures are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0037】フロントドア16およびリヤドア17にお
いてベルトラインに沿って配設されたベルトラインモー
ル26には、図13に示すように、上述の第1の空気流
と第2の空気流とを分離する分離手段(分離部)として
サイドウインドガラス23から所定高さhだけ車体外方
にやや斜め上方に向けて突出する。フィン30を一体形
成している。この実施例では上述のフィン30の先端に
断面が楕円環状の膨出部31を一体形成している。な
お、フロントドア16のベルトラインに沿って形成され
たフィン30と、リヤドア16のベルトラインに沿って
形成されたフィン30とは互に分離されている。
As shown in FIG. 13, a belt line molding 26, which is arranged along the belt line in the front door 16 and the rear door 17, separates the first air flow and the second air flow from each other. As a separating means (separating portion), it protrudes from the side window glass 23 toward the outside of the vehicle body by a predetermined height h and slightly obliquely upward. The fin 30 is integrally formed. In this embodiment, a bulging portion 31 having an elliptical annular cross section is integrally formed at the tip of the fin 30 described above. The fins 30 formed along the belt line of the front door 16 and the fins 30 formed along the belt line of the rear door 16 are separated from each other.

【0038】また、図14に示すようにリヤフェンダパ
ネル19の上端部19aを車体内方へ若干オフセットさ
せると共に、キャブサイドアウタパネル32の下端部3
2aを車体内方へ若干オフセットさせ、かつ、これら両
者19a,32aを接合して凹部33を形成し、この凹
部33を利用してガーニッシュ取付け部材34を上述の
キャブサイドアウタパネル32の下端部32aに取付け
ている。そして、このガーニッシュ取付け部材34の外
端部にはキャブサイドアウタパネル32と略面一状にな
るようにリヤピラーガーニッシユ35を取付け、このリ
ヤピラーガニッシュ35には上述の第1の空気流と第2
の空気流とを分離する分離手段(分離部)としてのフィ
ン36を一体形成している。
As shown in FIG. 14, the upper end portion 19a of the rear fender panel 19 is slightly offset inwardly of the vehicle body, and the lower end portion 3 of the cab side outer panel 32 is arranged.
2a is slightly offset inwardly of the vehicle body, and these two portions 19a and 32a are joined to form a recess 33. By utilizing this recess 33, the garnish mounting member 34 is attached to the lower end 32a of the cab side outer panel 32 described above. It is installed. A rear pillar garnish 35 is attached to the outer end of the garnish attachment member 34 so as to be substantially flush with the cab side outer panel 32, and the rear pillar garnish 35 is attached to the first air flow and the first air flow described above. Two
The fins 36 are integrally formed as a separating means (separating portion) for separating the air flow of the.

【0039】このフィン36も先に述べたベルトライン
モール26のフィン30と同様に、キャブサイドアウタ
パネル32から所定高さだけ車体外方にやや斜め上方に
向けて突出形成され、しかも該フィン36と上述のフィ
ン30とが車体前後方向に連続するように構成されてい
る。また上述のリヤピラーガーニッシュ35におけるフ
ィン36の先端にも断面が楕円形状の膨出部37を一体
形成している。なお、図13において38はベルトライ
ンレインフォースメントである。
Similar to the fins 30 of the belt line molding 26 described above, the fins 36 are also formed so as to project from the cab side outer panel 32 to the outside of the vehicle body by a predetermined height and slightly upward, and the fins 36 are The fins 30 described above are configured to be continuous in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. A bulging portion 37 having an elliptical cross section is also integrally formed at the tip of the fin 36 of the above-mentioned rear pillar garnish 35. In addition, in FIG. 13, 38 is a belt line reinforcement.

【0040】このように、上述の第1の空気流と第2の
空気流とを分離する分離手段(分離部)としてのフィン
30,36をベルトラインに沿って車体前後方向に連続
して設けたので、これら各フィン30,36により第1
の空気流と第2の空気流とを分離して両者の流れの干渉
を防止することができ、この結果、空気抵抗係数CD
損失を防止することができる効果がある(図15参
照)。
As described above, the fins 30 and 36 as the separating means (separating portion) for separating the above-mentioned first air flow and second air flow are provided continuously along the belt line in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. Therefore, each of these fins 30 and 36 makes the first
Of the second air flow and the air flow of the second air flow can be prevented from interfering with each other, and as a result, the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D can be prevented (see FIG. 15). .

【0041】また上述のベルトラインモール26および
リヤピラーガーニッシュ35に上記各フィン30,36
を一体形成するだけで、何等別部材を用いることなく既
存の車体構成部品を有効利用して分離手段(フィン3
0,36参照)を構成することができる効果がある。図
15は横軸に分離手段としてのフィン30,36の高さ
h(図13参照)をとり、縦軸に空気抵抗低減量ΔCD
をとって、図11乃至図14の構成における空気抵抗係
数CD の低減効果を表したものである。
Further, the fins 30 and 36 are attached to the belt line molding 26 and the rear pillar garnish 35 described above.
By only integrally forming the vehicle body, the existing vehicle body component parts can be effectively used without using any separate member and the separating means (fin 3
0, 36) can be configured. In FIG. 15, the horizontal axis indicates the height h (see FIG. 13) of the fins 30 and 36 as the separating means, and the vertical axis indicates the air resistance reduction amount ΔC D.
11 shows the effect of reducing the air resistance coefficient C D in the configurations of FIGS. 11 to 14.

【0042】図16,図17は車両アッパボディ領域に
おいてルーフ39の外面に沿って流れる空気流(上面
流)と、キャブサイド40の外面に沿って流れる空気流
(側面流)との相互干渉を防止する車両の車体構造を示
す。いま、ベルトラインとルーフ39外端部との間の水
平距離をaとし、ルーフ39とベルトラインとの間の垂
直距離をbとする時、タンブルフォームの比率a/bを
図17に示すa1 /b1〜a2 /b2 の範囲内に設定す
る。つまり上述のルーフ39とキャブサイド40との連
設状態を可及的直角に近い状態に角張らせることで、車
両上方のコーナ部に車体前後方向に延びる分離部41を
形成し、この分離部41により上述の上面流と側面流と
を分離して、空気抵抗係数CD の損失防止を図ったもの
である。
16 and 17 show mutual interference between an air flow (upper surface flow) flowing along the outer surface of the roof 39 and an air flow (side surface flow) flowing along the outer surface of the cab side 40 in the vehicle upper body region. The vehicle body structure of the vehicle to prevent is shown. Assuming that the horizontal distance between the belt line and the outer end of the roof 39 is a and the vertical distance between the roof 39 and the belt line is b, the tumble foam ratio a / b is shown in FIG. Set within the range of / b1 to a2 / b2. That is, by separating the above-described roof 39 and the cab side 40 from being connected to each other as close to a right angle as possible, a separating portion 41 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction is formed at a corner portion above the vehicle. The upper flow and the side flow are separated by 41 to prevent the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D.

【0043】図18、図19、図20は車両アッパボデ
ィ領域においてルーフ39の外面に沿って流れる空気流
(上面流)Uと、キャブサイド40の外面に沿って流れ
る空気流(側面流)Sとの相互干渉を防止する車両の車
体構造を示す。図19に示すように上述のルーフ39を
構成するルーフパネル42の上面側部に取付けられ、か
つ車体前後方向に延びるルーフキャリア43を設け、こ
のルーフキャリア43の高さをH、幅をLとする時、こ
れらの各寸法を図20に示すようにH1〜H2の範囲内
で、かつL1〜L2の範囲内に設定した領域β(図20
のハッチング部分参照)内とすることで、空気抵抗計数
D の損失防止を図ったものである。
18, 19 and 20 show an air flow (upstream flow) U flowing along the outer surface of the roof 39 and an air flow (side flow) S flowing along the outer surface of the cab side 40 in the vehicle upper body region. 1 shows a vehicle body structure for preventing mutual interference with the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 19, a roof carrier 43 is provided which is attached to an upper surface side portion of a roof panel 42 constituting the roof 39 and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction. The height of the roof carrier 43 is H and the width is L. In this case, as shown in FIG. 20, each of these dimensions is set within the range of H1 to H2 and within the range of L1 to L2 (see FIG. 20).
(See the hatching part of), the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D is prevented.

【0044】つまり、上述の領域β内の寸法に設定され
たルーフキャリア43が上面流Uと側面流Sとを分離し
て、これら両者U,Sの相互干渉を防止する分離部とし
ての作用を奏するので、空気抵抗係数CD の損失防止を
図ることができる。なお図19において44はルーフレ
ールアウタ45とルーフレールインナ46とが接合され
て車体前後方向に延びる閉断面47を有するルーフレー
ルである。なお、図18、図19において前図と同一の
部分には同一符号を付している。
That is, the roof carrier 43 set to have the dimensions within the region β separates the upper surface flow U and the side surface flow S and acts as a separating portion for preventing mutual interference between the two. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D. In FIG. 19, reference numeral 44 denotes a roof rail having a closed cross section 47 in which a roof rail outer 45 and a roof rail inner 46 are joined and extend in the vehicle body front-rear direction. In FIGS. 18 and 19, the same parts as those in the previous figure are designated by the same reference numerals.

【0045】図21、図22は車両アッパボディ領域に
おいてルーフ39の外面に沿って流れる空気流(上面
流)Uと、キャブサイド40の外面に沿って流れる空気
流(側面流)Sとの相互干渉を防止する車両の車体構造
を示す。
FIGS. 21 and 22 show the mutual relation between the air flow (top flow) U flowing along the outer surface of the roof 39 and the air flow (side flow) S flowing along the outer surface of the cab side 40 in the vehicle upper body region. 1 shows a vehicle body structure for preventing interference.

【0046】図22に示すように上述のルーフ39を構
成するルーフパネル42の上面側部に車室側に凹状に窪
み、かつ車体前後方向に延びるルーフモール配設凹部4
8を形成し、このルーフモール配設凹部48には該凹部
48から上方へ突出するようにルーフモール49を取付
けている。そして、このルーフモール49のルーフパネ
ル42から上方への突出高さをH、幅をLとする時、こ
れらの各寸法を図20に示すようにH1〜H2の範囲内
で、かつL1〜L2の範囲内に設定した領域β(図20
のハッチング部分参照)内とすることで、空気抵抗係数
D の損失防止を図ったものである。
As shown in FIG. 22, a roof molding disposing recess 4 is formed on the upper side of the roof panel 42 constituting the roof 39 so as to be recessed toward the passenger compartment and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction.
8 is formed, and a roof molding 49 is mounted in the roof molding disposing recess 48 so as to project upward from the recess 48. When the protruding height of the roof molding 49 from the roof panel 42 to the upper side is H and the width is L, these respective dimensions are within the range of H1 to H2 and L1 to L2 as shown in FIG. Area β set within the range of
(See the hatching part of), the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D is prevented.

【0047】つまり、上述の領域β内の寸法に設定され
たルーフモール49が上面流Uと側面流Sとを分離し
て、これら両者U,Sの相互干渉を防止する分離部とし
ての作用を奏するので、空気抵抗係数CD の損失防止を
図ることができる。なお、図21、図22において前図
と同一の部分には同一符号を付して、その詳しい説明を
省略する。
That is, the roof molding 49 set to have the dimensions in the above-mentioned region β separates the upper surface flow U and the side surface flow S and acts as a separating portion for preventing mutual interference between the two. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the loss of the air resistance coefficient C D. 21 and 22, the same parts as those in the previous figures are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0048】なお、上記各実施例においては3ボックス
タイプの車両を例示したが、上述の空気流相互干渉防止
構造を1ボックスタイプ、ハッチバックタイプその他の
車両に適用してもよいことは勿論である。
Although the three-box type vehicle is illustrated in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, it is needless to say that the above-described air flow mutual interference preventing structure may be applied to the one-box type, hatchback type and other vehicles. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の車両の車体構造を示す概略正面図。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing a vehicle body structure of a vehicle of the present invention.

【図2】干渉防止流形成部を示す断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an interference prevention flow forming portion.

【図3】本発明の車両の車体構造の他の実施例を示す概
略正面図。
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view showing another embodiment of the vehicle body structure of the vehicle of the present invention.

【図4】分離部を示す断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a separation section.

【図5】分離部の他の実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the separation unit.

【図6】空気流の干渉防止構造を示す概略者視図。FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an air flow interference prevention structure.

【図7】図6のA部拡大図。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG.

【図8】図6のB部拡大図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG.

【図9】図8のC−C線矢視断面図。9 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.

【図10】溝深さに対する空気低抗低減量を示す説明
図。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing an air drag reduction amount with respect to a groove depth.

【図11】空気流の干渉防止構造を示す概略斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view showing an air flow interference prevention structure.

【図12】図11のD部拡大図。FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of part D in FIG.

【図13】図11のE−E線矢視断面図。13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG.

【図14】図11のF−F線矢視断面図。14 is a sectional view taken along the line FF of FIG.

【図15】フィン高さに対する空気抵抗低減量を示す説
明図。
FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing an air resistance reduction amount with respect to the fin height.

【図16】上面流と側面流との相互干渉防止構造を示す
概略正面図。
FIG. 16 is a schematic front view showing a structure for preventing mutual interference between a top surface flow and a side surface flow.

【図17】タンブルフォームの比率に対する空気低抗低
減量を示す説明図。
FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing an air drag reduction amount with respect to a ratio of tumble foam.

【図18】上面流と側面流との相互干渉防止構造を示す
アッパボディ斜視図。
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of an upper body showing a structure for preventing mutual interference between a top surface flow and a side surface flow.

【図19】図18の分離部を示す断面図。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the separation section of FIG.

【図20】分離部の高さおよび幅に対する空気低抗低減
量を示す説明図。
FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram showing the air resistance reduction amount with respect to the height and width of the separation portion.

【図21】上面流と側面流との相互干渉防止構造を示す
アッパボディ斜視図。
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of an upper body showing a structure for preventing mutual interference between a top surface flow and a side surface flow.

【図22】図21の分離部を示す断面図。22 is a cross-sectional view showing the separation portion of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…車体側面 2…車体下面 3…干渉防止流形成部 5…ドアアウタパネル 8…サイドシルインナ 8b,9b…接合用フラジ部 9…サイドシルアウタ 9c…低位部 14…分離部 15…溶接用凹部 X…下面流 Y…側面流 Z…干渉防止流 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vehicle body side surface 2 ... Vehicle body lower surface 3 ... Interference prevention flow forming part 5 ... Door outer panel 8 ... Side sill inner 8b, 9b ... Joining bulge part 9 ... Side sill outer 9c ... Low part 14 ... Separation part 15 ... Welding recess X ... Bottom flow Y ... Side flow Z ... Interference prevention flow

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 神本 一朗 広島県安芸郡府中町新地3番1号 マツダ 株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Ichiro Kamimoto 3-1, Shinchi Fuchu-cho, Aki-gun, Hiroshima Mazda Motor Corporation

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】車体外面における車両の車体構造であっ
て、 車体側面を流れる空気流と、車体下面を流れる空気流と
の間に、上記2つの空気流に対して流速が速くなる干渉
防止流形成部を構成した車両の車体構造。
1. A vehicle body structure on an outer surface of a vehicle body, wherein an anti-interference flow is provided between an air flow flowing on a side surface of the vehicle body and an air flow flowing on a lower surface of the vehicle body, the flow velocity being higher than those of the two air flows. A vehicle body structure that forms a forming portion.
【請求項2】ドアアウタパネルの下端部からサイドシル
アウタにわたる形状を車室内側に凹状に湾曲させて上記
干渉防止流形成部を構成した請求項1記載の車両の車体
構造。
2. The vehicle body structure according to claim 1, wherein the interference-preventing flow forming portion is formed by curving a shape extending from a lower end portion of the door outer panel to a side sill outer concavely toward a vehicle interior side.
【請求項3】車体外面における車両の車体構造であっ
て、 車体側面を流れる空気流と、車体下面を流れる空気流と
を分離する分離部を車両下方のコーナ部に形成した車両
の車体構造。
3. A vehicle body structure of a vehicle on an outer surface of the vehicle body, wherein a separating portion for separating an air flow flowing on a side surface of the vehicle body and an air flow flowing on a lower surface of the vehicle body is formed in a corner portion below the vehicle.
【請求項4】サイドシルアウタの下面を水平に形成して
上記分離部を構成した請求項3記載の車両の車体構造。
4. The vehicle body structure according to claim 3, wherein the lower surface of the side sill outer is horizontally formed to constitute the separating portion.
【請求項5】サイドシルアウタの下面を該サイドシルア
ウタとサイドシルインナとの接合用フランジ部の下端ま
で下げて低位部を形成し、該低位部により上記分離部を
構成すると共に、上記接合用フランジ部と上記低位部と
の間に溶接用凹所を形成した請求項3記載の車両の車体
構造。
5. The lower surface of the side sill outer is lowered to the lower end of a flange portion for joining the side sill outer and the side sill inner to form a lower portion, and the lower portion constitutes the separating portion, and the joining flange portion. The vehicle body structure according to claim 3, wherein a welding recess is formed between and the lower portion.
JP31273294A 1994-11-22 1994-11-22 Vehicle body structure Expired - Lifetime JP3418022B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31273294A JP3418022B2 (en) 1994-11-22 1994-11-22 Vehicle body structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31273294A JP3418022B2 (en) 1994-11-22 1994-11-22 Vehicle body structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08142927A true JPH08142927A (en) 1996-06-04
JP3418022B2 JP3418022B2 (en) 2003-06-16

Family

ID=18032762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31273294A Expired - Lifetime JP3418022B2 (en) 1994-11-22 1994-11-22 Vehicle body structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3418022B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104677641A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Measurement method for simultaneously obtaining air resistance coefficient and rolling resistance coefficient of vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104677641A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Measurement method for simultaneously obtaining air resistance coefficient and rolling resistance coefficient of vehicle
CN104677641B (en) * 2014-12-24 2018-01-09 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Measurement method for simultaneously obtaining air resistance coefficient and rolling resistance coefficient of vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3418022B2 (en) 2003-06-16

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