JPH0794008A - 面照明装置 - Google Patents
面照明装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH0794008A JPH0794008A JP5238345A JP23834593A JPH0794008A JP H0794008 A JPH0794008 A JP H0794008A JP 5238345 A JP5238345 A JP 5238345A JP 23834593 A JP23834593 A JP 23834593A JP H0794008 A JPH0794008 A JP H0794008A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- plate
- light source
- light guide
- guide case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0055—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
- G02B6/0031—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0051—Diffusing sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5238345A JPH0794008A (ja) | 1993-09-24 | 1993-09-24 | 面照明装置 |
| TW083106830A TW261684B (OSRAM) | 1993-09-24 | 1994-07-26 | |
| KR1019940019079A KR950009321A (ko) | 1993-09-24 | 1994-08-02 | 면조명장치 |
| EP94306968A EP0650010A1 (en) | 1993-09-24 | 1994-09-23 | Surface illuminating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5238345A JPH0794008A (ja) | 1993-09-24 | 1993-09-24 | 面照明装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0794008A true JPH0794008A (ja) | 1995-04-07 |
Family
ID=17028823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5238345A Pending JPH0794008A (ja) | 1993-09-24 | 1993-09-24 | 面照明装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0650010A1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH0794008A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR950009321A (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW261684B (OSRAM) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002505762A (ja) * | 1997-06-25 | 2002-02-19 | リフレキサイト・コーポレーション | 梨地加工された再帰反射プリズムの構造およびその成形型 |
| US6486931B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2002-11-26 | Nec Corporation | LCD optical guide plate with a roughened back surface having projections that support a reflecting sheet |
| JP2004078061A (ja) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-11 | Kinoene International:Kk | 薄型電飾パネル装置 |
| JP2005072570A (ja) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-17 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | 太陽電池を利用した発光ブロック |
| JP2008250067A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Samii Kk | 電気装飾装置 |
| US7920227B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2011-04-05 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Illumination device and liquid crystal display device |
| WO2011062929A3 (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-09-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Passive daylight-coupled backlight with turning film having prisms with chaos for sunlight viewable displays |
| US8384852B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2013-02-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hybrid daylight-coupled backlights for sunlight viewable displays |
| KR101433705B1 (ko) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-08-27 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
| JP2015504229A (ja) * | 2011-12-30 | 2015-02-05 | コーロン インダストリーズ インク | 導光板およびその製造方法 |
| JP2015195224A (ja) * | 2010-12-06 | 2015-11-05 | エルジー イノテック カンパニー リミテッド | バックライトユニット |
| US9377652B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-06-28 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
| JP2016143055A (ja) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-08 | 三星ディスプレイ株式會社Samsung Display Co.,Ltd. | 液晶表示装置 |
| US9423553B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2016-08-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight device |
| EP3608710A1 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-12 | Funai Electric Co., Ltd. | Display device |
| JP2023021102A (ja) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-09 | マクセル株式会社 | 空間浮遊映像情報表示システムおよびそれに用いられる光源装置 |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10006410A1 (de) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-16 | Zumtobel Staff Gmbh | Leuchte |
| DE19736879C2 (de) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-07-29 | Jurca Optoelektronik Gmbh | Hintergrundbeleuchtung |
| DE69930025T2 (de) | 1998-04-17 | 2006-08-10 | Nitto Denko Corp., Ibaraki | Lichtleitende Platte, Oberfläche- Lichtquellenvorrichtung, und Reflexion-Type Flüssigkristall Anzeige |
| DE29903298U1 (de) * | 1999-02-24 | 1999-05-12 | Trilux-Lenze Gmbh + Co Kg, 59759 Arnsberg | Leuchte |
| GB2384549B (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-12-10 | Aurora Ltd | Lamps |
| DE20321833U1 (de) * | 2003-08-05 | 2010-11-25 | Grimm, Manfred | Pendelleuchte |
| JP2006054234A (ja) | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-23 | Agilent Technol Inc | 発光ダイオード及びその製造方法 |
| US20060221610A1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Chew Tong F | Light-emitting apparatus having a plurality of overlapping panels forming recesses from which light is emitted |
| US7508466B2 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2009-03-24 | Cree, Inc. | Laser diode backlighting of LC display with at least one diode generating light beam having divergence angle and with display panel having beam spreader to increase divergence |
| US7796119B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2010-09-14 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Position determination with reference |
| JPWO2007123202A1 (ja) | 2006-04-20 | 2009-09-03 | 株式会社フジクラ | 表示装置およびその製造方法、パターン表示方法、ならびにブラインド装置およびブラインド方法 |
| TWI439641B (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2014-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | 用於側面發光型背光之準直光注入器 |
| TWI448643B (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2014-08-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | 背光與利用背光之顯示系統 |
| EP2162785B1 (en) | 2007-05-20 | 2018-03-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Design parameters for thin hollow cavity backlights of the light-recycling type |
| CN101681053B (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2012-03-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有半镜面元件的循环背光源 |
| WO2009100307A1 (en) | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hollow backlight with structured films |
| WO2009105450A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlights having selected output light flux distributions and display systems using same |
| FR2931748B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-29 | 2010-12-10 | Faurecia Interieur Ind | Element d'habillage interieur lumineux, porte et vehicule automobile correspondant. |
| EP2297607B1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2014-04-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hollow backlight with tilted light source |
| ES2451466T3 (es) | 2008-10-02 | 2014-03-27 | Faurecia Interieur Industrie | Conjunto de revestimiento interior para vehículo automóvil y vehículo automóvil |
| US9150183B2 (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2015-10-06 | Faurecia Interieur Industrie | Process for manufacturing an automobile interior trim part with an airbag cover and to the associated machine |
| DE202009010018U1 (de) * | 2009-07-22 | 2010-09-09 | Radolux Gesellschaft für Lichttechnik GmbH | Leuchte zur Abstrahlung von Direkt- und Indirektlichtanteilen, insbesondere Flachprofilleuchte |
| CN102661529B (zh) * | 2012-04-05 | 2014-06-25 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 背光模组及液晶显示器 |
| DE102012215771A1 (de) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-06 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Beleuchtungselement |
| DE102013101021B4 (de) | 2013-02-01 | 2022-03-03 | HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA | Vorrichtung zur Lichtstreuung für Fahrzeuge mit einem Gewebe in Form einer Gewebekugel oder eines Gewebeknäuels |
| DE102013103052A1 (de) | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Leuchte |
| CN104763919B (zh) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-04-12 | 扬升照明股份有限公司 | 光源模块 |
| CN105785646A (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-20 | 奥英光电(苏州)有限公司 | 一种背光模组 |
| CN105785647A (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-20 | 奥英光电(苏州)有限公司 | 一种液晶显示装置 |
| CN106019709A (zh) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-12 | 广州创维平面显示科技有限公司 | 一种液晶模组及液晶显示屏 |
| KR20220018720A (ko) | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-15 | 윤도식 | 빨대가 착탈가능한 마스크 |
| KR20220036101A (ko) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-22 | 윤도식 | 원터치로 개폐되는 커버 마스크 |
| KR20220131686A (ko) | 2021-03-22 | 2022-09-29 | 김형석 | 지퍼식 개폐구를 구비한 리필형 미세먼지 마스크 |
| KR102666239B1 (ko) | 2021-10-21 | 2024-05-16 | (주)네오전자기술 | 스티커 부착형 빨대 음용부를 갖는 마스크 |
| DE102024204460A1 (de) * | 2024-05-14 | 2025-11-20 | Stellantis Auto Sas | Beleuchtungsanordnung für einen Innenraum eines Fahrzeugs sowie die Beleuchtungsanordnung aufweisendes Fahrzeug |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0476503A (ja) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-03-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 照明装置 |
| JPH04107507A (ja) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-04-09 | Hirashiro Yukiko | 平面光源装置 |
| JPH0528970A (ja) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-05 | Shibason:Kk | 平面光源装置 |
| JPH0533129B2 (OSRAM) * | 1984-09-14 | 1993-05-18 | Asahi Chemical Ind | |
| JPH0736035A (ja) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-02-07 | Ohtsu Tire & Rubber Co Ltd :The | 面状発光体 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3233820A1 (de) * | 1982-09-11 | 1984-03-15 | Dr. Ing. Willing GmbH, 1000 Berlin | Kombinationsleuchte |
| DE3611174A1 (de) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-10-08 | Michael Fiala | Beleuchtungseinrichtung fuer kleinflaechige, transparente anzeigevorrichtungen |
| US4874228A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1989-10-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Back-lit display |
| US5166815A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-11-24 | Novatel Communications, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display and reflective diffuser therefor including a reflection cavity section and an illumination cavity section |
| JPH06102414A (ja) * | 1991-06-27 | 1994-04-15 | Nitsusen Kagaku Kk | 面照明用導光板及び面型照明体 |
| JPH0772815A (ja) * | 1992-12-15 | 1995-03-17 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
-
1993
- 1993-09-24 JP JP5238345A patent/JPH0794008A/ja active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-07-26 TW TW083106830A patent/TW261684B/zh active
- 1994-08-02 KR KR1019940019079A patent/KR950009321A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1994-09-23 EP EP94306968A patent/EP0650010A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0533129B2 (OSRAM) * | 1984-09-14 | 1993-05-18 | Asahi Chemical Ind | |
| JPH0476503A (ja) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-03-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 照明装置 |
| JPH04107507A (ja) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-04-09 | Hirashiro Yukiko | 平面光源装置 |
| JPH0528970A (ja) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-05 | Shibason:Kk | 平面光源装置 |
| JPH0736035A (ja) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-02-07 | Ohtsu Tire & Rubber Co Ltd :The | 面状発光体 |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002505762A (ja) * | 1997-06-25 | 2002-02-19 | リフレキサイト・コーポレーション | 梨地加工された再帰反射プリズムの構造およびその成形型 |
| US6486931B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2002-11-26 | Nec Corporation | LCD optical guide plate with a roughened back surface having projections that support a reflecting sheet |
| JP2004078061A (ja) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-11 | Kinoene International:Kk | 薄型電飾パネル装置 |
| JP2005072570A (ja) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-17 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | 太陽電池を利用した発光ブロック |
| US7920227B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2011-04-05 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Illumination device and liquid crystal display device |
| JP2008250067A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Samii Kk | 電気装飾装置 |
| WO2011062929A3 (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-09-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Passive daylight-coupled backlight with turning film having prisms with chaos for sunlight viewable displays |
| US8228463B2 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2012-07-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Passive daylight-coupled backlight with turning film having prisms with chaos for sunlight viewable displays |
| US8384852B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2013-02-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hybrid daylight-coupled backlights for sunlight viewable displays |
| JP2015195224A (ja) * | 2010-12-06 | 2015-11-05 | エルジー イノテック カンパニー リミテッド | バックライトユニット |
| US9423553B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2016-08-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight device |
| JP2015504229A (ja) * | 2011-12-30 | 2015-02-05 | コーロン インダストリーズ インク | 導光板およびその製造方法 |
| KR101433705B1 (ko) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-08-27 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
| US9377652B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-06-28 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
| JP2016143055A (ja) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-08 | 三星ディスプレイ株式會社Samsung Display Co.,Ltd. | 液晶表示装置 |
| EP3608710A1 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-12 | Funai Electric Co., Ltd. | Display device |
| US10976606B2 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2021-04-13 | Funai Electric Co., Ltd. | Display device |
| JP2023021102A (ja) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-02-09 | マクセル株式会社 | 空間浮遊映像情報表示システムおよびそれに用いられる光源装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0650010A1 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
| KR950009321A (ko) | 1995-04-21 |
| TW261684B (OSRAM) | 1995-11-01 |
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