JPH0787922A - Solid seasoning composition - Google Patents

Solid seasoning composition

Info

Publication number
JPH0787922A
JPH0787922A JP5259418A JP25941893A JPH0787922A JP H0787922 A JPH0787922 A JP H0787922A JP 5259418 A JP5259418 A JP 5259418A JP 25941893 A JP25941893 A JP 25941893A JP H0787922 A JPH0787922 A JP H0787922A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sample
seasoning
solid
composition
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5259418A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3162555B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshinobu Nakajima
義信 中島
Tomoko Fukunaga
朋子 福永
Kazuichi Tomonobu
一市 友延
Hideki Mori
秀樹 森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP25941893A priority Critical patent/JP3162555B2/en
Publication of JPH0787922A publication Critical patent/JPH0787922A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3162555B2 publication Critical patent/JP3162555B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a solid seasoning composition capable of giving flavors such as durable richness, deliciousness and gentleness without reducing a flavor peculiar to various kinds of foods. CONSTITUTION:This is a solid seasoning composition containing a seasoning component and fine-particle fats and oils in an amount of 0.1 to 50wt.% based on the whole composition. In this solid seasoning composition, the fine-particle fats and oils are contained in a state in which they can be dispersed in the form of oil drop having <=1mum average particle size in an aqueous solution or dispersion if the seasoning composition is dissolved or dispersed in water.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、食べ物に持続的なコ
ク、旨味、まろやかさ等の好ましい風味を与えることが
できる固形の調味料組成物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a solid seasoning composition capable of imparting a desirable flavor such as a lasting richness, umami, and mellowness to food.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】食べ物に、甘味、酸味、苦味、塩味及び
旨味の五つの基本味のいずれか一種以上を与える固形の
調味料として、固形の旨味調味料、固形の風味調味料、
固形のスープストック類、固形のスパイス類等が、一般
家庭にまた業務用に使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a solid seasoning that gives food one or more of five basic tastes of sweetness, sourness, bitterness, saltiness and umami, a solid umami seasoning, a solid flavor seasoning,
Solid soup stocks, solid spices, etc. are used in general households and for commercial purposes.

【0003】これらの固形調味料は粉末状、顆粒状、キ
ューブ状、塊状等の形状を有するもので、これには、基
本的に個々の調味料に固有の調味成分が含まれ、更に好
みに応じて種々の成分が含まれている。これらの固形調
味料を使用して食べ物を味つけする際に、食べ物に基本
味を付けることの他に更に、持続的なコク、旨味、まろ
やかさ等の風味を付けることが好ましい。
[0003] These solid seasonings are in the form of powder, granules, cubes, lumps, etc., which basically contain seasoning components specific to each seasoning, and can be further tasted. Various ingredients are included accordingly. When seasoning food using these solid seasonings, it is preferable to impart a basic flavor to the food and further impart a flavor such as persistent richness, umami, and mellowness.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、食べ
物の本来の風味を損なうことなく、食べ物に更に、持続
的なコク、旨味、まろやかさ等の好ましい風味を付ける
ことができる固形調味料組成物を提供することにある。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a solid seasoning capable of imparting a preferable flavor such as persistent richness, umami, and mellowness to food without impairing the original flavor of food. To provide a composition.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、調味成分と、
組成物全量に対して0.1〜50重量%の微粒子状の油
脂を含む固形調味料組成物であって、該微粒子状の油脂
は、該調味料組成物を水中に溶解乃至分散させた場合
に、得られる水溶液又は水分散液中に於いて平均粒子径
が1μm以下の油滴として分散されるような状態で含ま
れていることを特徴とする固形調味料組成物である。
The present invention comprises a seasoning ingredient,
A solid seasoning composition containing 0.1 to 50% by weight of a particulate fat or oil based on the total amount of the composition, wherein the particulate fat or oil is obtained when the seasoning composition is dissolved or dispersed in water. In the resulting aqueous solution or dispersion, the solid seasoning composition is contained in a state of being dispersed as oil droplets having an average particle size of 1 μm or less.

【0006】本発明の固形調味料組成物には、組成物全
量に対して0.1〜50重量%の油脂が含まれており、
この油脂の状態の違いによって、固形調味料組成物を添
加した食べ物の風味は異なったものになる。即ち、従来
の油脂を含む固形調味料に於けるように、固形調味料を
水に加え水溶液又は水分散液にしたとき、大部分の油滴
が3〜20μmの比較的大きな粒子径を有するものにな
るような状態で油脂が固形調味料に含まれている場合に
は、この固形調味料組成物は油っぽくなり、その風味が
油脂を含まない場合よりも低下する傾向がある。
The solid seasoning composition of the present invention contains 0.1 to 50% by weight of oil and fat, based on the total amount of the composition,
The flavor of the food to which the solid seasoning composition is added varies depending on the difference in the state of the oil and fat. That is, when a solid seasoning is added to water to form an aqueous solution or an aqueous dispersion, as in conventional solid seasonings containing fats and oils, most oil droplets have a relatively large particle size of 3 to 20 μm. When the fat and oil are contained in the solid seasoning in such a state as described above, the solid seasoning composition tends to be oily, and its flavor tends to be lower than in the case where the fat and oil is not contained.

【0007】しかしながら、本発明の固形調味料組成物
に於ては、油脂は、固形調味料組成物を水中に溶解乃至
分散させた場合に、得られる水溶液又は水分散液中に於
いて平均粒子径が1μm以下の油滴として分散されるよ
うな微粒子の状態で固形調味料組成物中に含まれている
ので、上記のような量で油脂が含まれているにもかかわ
らず、本発明の固形調味料組成物は、食べ物にその本来
の風味を損なうことなく、更に、持続的なコク、旨味、
まろやかさ等の好ましい風味を加えることができるので
ある。
However, in the solid seasoning composition of the present invention, fats and oils have an average particle size in the resulting aqueous solution or water dispersion when the solid seasoning composition is dissolved or dispersed in water. Since the solid seasoning composition is contained in the solid seasoning composition in the form of fine particles that are dispersed as oil droplets having a diameter of 1 μm or less, the fats and oils of the present invention are contained in spite of the fact that the fats and oils are contained in the above amount. The solid seasoning composition does not impair the original flavor of the food, and further has a persistent richness, umami,
It is possible to add a desirable flavor such as mellowness.

【0008】本発明の固形調味料組成物は、前記のよう
な微粒子の状態(即ち、固形調味料組成物を水中に溶解
乃至分散させた場合に、得られる水溶液又は水分散液中
に於いて平均粒子径が1μm以下の油滴として分散され
るような微粒子の状態)で油脂を0.1〜50重量%含
有することの他は、従来の固形調味料と同様のものであ
る。
The solid seasoning composition of the present invention is in the form of fine particles as described above (that is, in the aqueous solution or aqueous dispersion obtained when the solid seasoning composition is dissolved or dispersed in water). It is the same as the conventional solid seasoning except that it contains 0.1 to 50% by weight of fats and oils in the form of fine particles that are dispersed as oil droplets having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or less.

【0009】従って、本発明の固形調味料組成物は、従
来公知の固形調味料の何れの種類のものであってもよ
い。固形調味料組成物の形態は、固体状のものであれば
特に限定されず、例えば、粉末状、顆粒状、キューブ
状、フレーク状、塊状等の何れの固体形状のものであっ
てもよい。固形調味料組成物の具体例としては、一般的
に、固形の甘味料、固形の旨味調味料、固形の風味調味
料、固形のスープストック類、固形のスパイス類等に分
類されるもの及びこれらに類似するものを挙げることが
できる。
Therefore, the solid seasoning composition of the present invention may be any type of conventionally known solid seasoning. The form of the solid seasoning composition is not particularly limited as long as it is a solid form, and may be any solid form such as powder, granules, cubes, flakes, and lumps. Specific examples of the solid seasoning composition, generally, those which are classified into solid sweeteners, solid umami seasonings, solid flavor seasonings, solid soup stocks, solid spices and the like. Can be mentioned.

【0010】例えば、固形の旨味調味料には、アミノ酸
系の調味成分(L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム等のグルタ
ミン酸塩等)を含むもの、核酸系の調味成分(5′−イ
ノシン酸ナトリウム、5′−グアニル酸ナトリウム、
5′−リボヌクレオチドナトリウム等)を含むもの、こ
れらの両方を含むもの等が含まれる。旨味調味料は場合
により風味調味料に分類されることもある。
For example, solid umami seasonings include those containing amino acid-based seasoning components (glutamates such as L-sodium glutamate) and nucleic acid-based seasoning components (sodium 5'-inosinate, 5'-guanyl). Sodium acid,
5'-ribonucleotide sodium etc.), those containing both of these, etc. are included. The umami seasoning is sometimes classified as a flavor seasoning.

【0011】また、固形の風味調味料は一般に「だしの
素」と呼ばれているものである。風味調味料には調味成
分として、肉エキス、魚介類エキス等の動物質エキス、
昆布、しいたけ、野菜、果物等からの植物質エキス、動
物性蛋白加水分解物(HAP)、植物性蛋白質加水分解
物(HVP)、酵母エキス、アミノ酸を含む有機酸又は
その塩、香辛料(スパイス)等が含まれている。固形の
風味調味料には更に、旨味調味料、食塩、甘味料等の他
の固形の調味料が含まれていることがある。
The solid flavor seasoning is generally called "dashi no moto". As a seasoning ingredient in flavor seasonings, animal substance extracts such as meat extract and seafood extract,
Vegetable extract from kelp, shiitake mushrooms, vegetables, fruits, etc., animal protein hydrolyzate (HAP), vegetable protein hydrolyzate (HVP), yeast extract, organic acids containing amino acids or salts thereof, spices (spices) Etc. are included. The solid flavor seasoning may further contain other solid seasonings such as umami seasoning, salt and sweetener.

【0012】また、固形のスープストック類には、ブイ
ヨンやフォンと呼ばれるものが含まれ、単独でスープと
なるものではないが、風味調味料に含まれているものと
同様の調味成分からなるものである。場合により、ミー
トストック、フィッシュストック、ベジタブルストック
と呼ばれることもある。
Further, solid soup stocks include those called broth and phon, which are not soups by themselves, but those which have the same seasoning ingredients as those contained in the flavor seasoning. Is. In some cases, they are also called meat stock, fish stock, and vegetable stock.

【0013】また、固形のスパイス類には、主としてわ
さび、からし、しょうが、にんにく、唐辛子、ターメリ
ック、コリアンダー、その他多種類の香辛料を含む固形
のスパイス類が含まれる。
The solid spices mainly include solid spices containing wasabi, mustard, ginger, garlic, chili, turmeric, coriander, and various other spices.

【0014】上記の固形調味料の分類は必ずしも固定さ
れたものではなく、使用目的等により他の分類様式もあ
る。またこれらの分類の内のその他の調味料について
は、特に説明するまでもなく一般に明らかであろう。個
々の固形調味料の詳細については、例えば、「市販食品
成分表」(女子栄養大学出版部1989年刊)、「調味
料・香辛料の事典」(朝倉書店1992年刊)等に記載
されている。固形調味料の形態は、嗜好の多様化、簡便
性及び経済性のために消費者のニーズによるメニューの
拡張などにより種類が非常に多くなっているが、本発明
の固形調味料組成物には、これらの文献に記載されてい
るものに限定されるものではなく、それらに類似する形
態や用途のものも含まれる。
The above classification of the solid seasoning is not necessarily fixed, and there are other classification patterns depending on the purpose of use. Also, other seasonings within these categories will be generally apparent without further explanation. Details of the individual solid seasonings are described in, for example, “Commercial Food Ingredient Table” (Published by Women's Nutrition University, 1989), “Encyclopedia of Seasonings and Spices” (published by Asakura Shoten, 1992), and the like. The form of the solid seasoning has been greatly increased due to the diversification of tastes, the expansion of the menu according to the needs of consumers for the sake of simplicity and economy, but the solid seasoning composition of the present invention has However, the present invention is not limited to those described in these documents, and includes those similar in form and use.

【0015】本発明の固形調味料組成物の調味成分は、
従来の固形調味料の調味成分と同様であり、固形調味料
組成物に応じて種々の種類のものであってよい。
The seasoning component of the solid seasoning composition of the present invention is
It is the same as the seasoning component of a conventional solid seasoning and may be of various types depending on the solid seasoning composition.

【0016】本発明の固形調味料組成物中には、固形調
味料組成物を水中に溶解乃至分散させた場合(例えば、
水で200重量倍に希釈)に、得られる水溶液又は水分
散液中に於いて平均粒子径が1μm以下、好ましくは
0.01〜0.8μmの範囲内である油滴として分散さ
れるような微粒子の状態で固形調味料組成物中に含まれ
ている油脂が、0.1〜50重量%、好ましくは0.5
〜30重量%含まれている。
In the solid seasoning composition of the present invention, when the solid seasoning composition is dissolved or dispersed in water (for example,
(Diluted 200 times by weight with water) so as to be dispersed as oil droplets having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or less, preferably 0.01 to 0.8 μm in the resulting aqueous solution or dispersion. The oil and fat contained in the solid seasoning composition in the form of fine particles is 0.1 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.5.
-30% by weight is included.

【0017】上記の油脂としては、食用に適するもので
あれば特に限定されず、常温で液体であるもの及び固体
であるものを含む植物性油脂及び動物性油脂の何れであ
ってもよい。好ましい油脂の例としては、ナタネ油、大
豆油、トウモロコシ油、ヒマワリ油、サフラワー油、綿
実油、米油、ヤシ油、オリーブ油、ゴマ油、ピーナッツ
油、パーム油、魚油、ポークファット、チキンファッ
ト、ビーフファット等の油脂、及びこれらの油脂に硬
化、分別、エステル交換等の処理を施した油脂を挙げる
ことができる。植物脂、動物脂、硬化油等の常温で固形
もしくはペースト状の油脂が特に好ましい。
The above-mentioned oils and fats are not particularly limited as long as they are edible, and may be vegetable oils or animal oils and fats including those which are liquid at room temperature and those which are solid. Examples of preferable fats and oils are rapeseed oil, soybean oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, rice oil, coconut oil, olive oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, palm oil, fish oil, pork fat, chicken fat, beef. Examples thereof include fats and oils such as fat, and oils and fats obtained by subjecting these oils and fats to treatments such as hardening, fractionation, and transesterification. Oils that are solid or pasty at room temperature, such as vegetable oils, animal oils, and hydrogenated oils, are particularly preferable.

【0018】本発明の固形調味料組成物は、少なくとも
一種の調味成分と油脂とを、例えば食品用乳化剤の存在
下で適当な乳化機及び/又は均質機を使用して水中に均
質化させ、均質化液を乾燥し、必要に応じて粉砕、造
粒、成形等の処理を施すことによって製造することがで
きる。
The solid seasoning composition of the present invention homogenizes at least one seasoning component and fats and oils in water using, for example, a suitable emulsifier and / or homogenizer in the presence of a food-grade emulsifier, It can be produced by drying the homogenized liquid and, if necessary, subjecting it to pulverization, granulation, molding and the like.

【0019】食品用乳化剤としては油脂を乳化し得る界
面活性を有し、食品に添加することができるものであれ
ば特に限定されず使用することができる。使用できる乳
化剤の例としては、モノグリセライド、有機酸モノグリ
セライド、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪
酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレング
リコール脂肪酸エステル、リン脂質、酵素分解リン脂
質、酵素処理リン脂質、糖脂質、サポニン等のような合
成又は天然の界面活性剤、卵タンパク質、乳タンパク
質、大豆由来タンパク質、小麦由来タンパク質、血清由
来タンパク質のような動物、植物由来のタンパク質及び
これらタンパク質を酵素的、化学的に分解して乳化性能
を高めたタンパク質分解物等を挙げることができる。こ
れらの乳化剤は一種類でも二種類以上を組み合わせても
使用することができる。乳化剤の使用量は特に限定され
ないが、一般に油脂に対して0.01〜2重量倍である
ことが好ましい。
The food emulsifier is not particularly limited as long as it has a surface activity capable of emulsifying fats and oils and can be added to foods. Examples of emulsifiers that can be used are monoglyceride, organic acid monoglyceride, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, phospholipid, enzyme-decomposed phospholipid, enzyme-treated phospholipid, glycolipid, saponin. Synthetic or natural surfactants such as, egg proteins, milk proteins, soybean-derived proteins, wheat-derived proteins, animals such as serum-derived proteins, plant-derived proteins and enzymatically and chemically degrading these proteins. And a protein degradation product having improved emulsification performance. These emulsifiers can be used either individually or in combination of two or more. The amount of the emulsifier used is not particularly limited, but it is generally preferably 0.01 to 2 times the weight of the oil and fat.

【0020】上記のような微粒子の状態の油脂と調味成
分とを含む均質化液を製造するための装置としては、液
体を高圧下(100〜3000g/cm2 )、均質バル
ブ又はスリットを通して低圧部に送り、その際の剪断
力、衝撃力等により油脂球を粉砕する形式の高圧均質機
(高圧ホモジナイザー)が好ましい。このような装置と
しては、ナノマイザー(ヤマサトレーディング社)、マ
イクロフルイダイザー(バイオテクノロジー・デベロッ
プメント社)、マントンゴーリン(ゴーリン社)等の装
置がある。また、界面化学的手法を用いて微細な油滴の
乳化物を得るD相乳化法(Fragrance Journal,4, 34-41
(1993)参照)によって、油脂を上記のような微細な油滴
に乳化させることもできる。また、高圧均質機で処理す
る前に予め他の形式の乳化機で油脂を乳化しておき、こ
の乳化物(油滴の粒子径は比較的大きい)を高圧均質機
で乳化すると、油滴の平均粒子径を小さくする上で有効
である。また、油滴の平均粒子径を小さくするために、
乳化物を高圧均質機に繰り返し通すことも有効である。
As an apparatus for producing a homogenizing liquid containing oil and fat in the form of fine particles and a seasoning component as described above, the liquid is subjected to high pressure (100 to 3000 g / cm 2 ) and a low pressure part through a homogenizing valve or slit. Is preferred, and a high-pressure homogenizer (high-pressure homogenizer) of a type in which the fat and oil spheres are crushed by shearing force, impact force, etc. at that time is preferable. Examples of such a device include a device such as Nanomizer (Yamasa Trading Co., Ltd.), Microfluidizer (Biotechnology Development Co., Ltd.), and Manton Gorin (Gorin Co., Ltd.). In addition, a D-phase emulsification method (Fragrance Journal, 4, 34-41) for obtaining an emulsion of fine oil droplets using a surface chemistry method.
(1993)), oils and fats can be emulsified into fine oil droplets as described above. In addition, before processing with a high-pressure homogenizer, emulsifying oils and fats with another type of emulsifying machine in advance, and emulsifying this emulsion (with relatively large particle diameter of oil droplets) with a high-pressure homogenizer, It is effective in reducing the average particle size. Also, in order to reduce the average particle size of the oil droplets,
It is also effective to repeatedly pass the emulsion through a high-pressure homogenizer.

【0021】上記の均質液の乾燥は、従来食品の製造に
使用されている乾燥方法、乾燥機、乾燥条件を特に制限
されることなく使用して行うことができる。目的とする
固形調味料組成物の原料成分に応じて、それらの品質を
低下させないように乾燥機、乾燥条件を選択する必要の
あることは勿論である。好ましい乾燥方法としては、噴
霧乾燥法、凍結乾燥法、真空乾燥法等を挙げることがで
きる。
The above-mentioned homogeneous liquid can be dried by using the drying method, dryer and drying conditions conventionally used for producing foods without any particular limitation. It is needless to say that it is necessary to select a dryer and drying conditions depending on the target raw material components of the solid seasoning composition so as not to deteriorate their quality. Preferred drying methods include spray drying, freeze drying, vacuum drying and the like.

【0022】得られた乾燥物の粉砕、造粒、成形等も、
従来食品の製造に使用されている方法や装置を使用して
行うことができる。例えば、造粒、成形は流動層造粒
法、転動造粒法、攪拌造粒法、圧縮成形法等によって行
うことができる。
The pulverization, granulation, molding and the like of the obtained dried product can also be carried out by
It can be carried out using the method and apparatus conventionally used for producing foods. For example, granulation and molding can be performed by fluidized bed granulation, rolling granulation, stirring granulation, compression molding, and the like.

【0023】乾燥物の粉砕、造粒、成形等の工程で、必
要に応じて他の固形の調味成分を添加混合してもよい。
また、造粒及び成形の際には一般に適当なバインダーを
添加する。このバインダーの例としては、水や、調味成
分、ぶどう糖、デキストリン、でんぷん、寒天、メチル
セルロース等の水溶液を挙げることができる。水以外の
バインダー成分は、均質化液の調製時や乾燥物の粉砕時
に添加してもよい。
If necessary, other solid seasoning ingredients may be added and mixed in the steps such as pulverization, granulation and molding of the dried product.
In addition, an appropriate binder is generally added during granulation and molding. Examples of this binder include water and aqueous solutions of seasoning ingredients, glucose, dextrin, starch, agar, methyl cellulose and the like. Binder components other than water may be added during preparation of the homogenizing solution or during pulverization of the dried product.

【0024】本発明の固形調味料組成物は、従来の固形
調味料と同様に使用することができ、各種の食べ物に添
加して、その独自の味を損なうことなく、持続的なコ
ク、旨味、まろやかさ等の好ましい風味を付与すること
ができる。
The solid seasoning composition of the present invention can be used in the same manner as the conventional solid seasoning, and can be added to various foods without losing its original taste to give a continuous richness and umami. A preferable flavor such as mellowness and mellowness can be imparted.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例】次に、実施例により本発明を更に詳細に説明
する。実施例に於いて「部」は重量部である。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. In the examples, "parts" are parts by weight.

【0026】[実施例1]水75部にショ糖ステアリン
酸エステル5部及びデキストリン10部を50℃で溶解
し、T.K.ホモミキサー(特殊機化工業(株)製)を
使用して、得られた溶液に溶融した大豆硬化油10部を
滴下して予備乳化した。得られた予備乳化液を噴霧乾燥
して粉末状の油脂組成物を調製した。この粉末状の油脂
組成物80部に、L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム(MS
G)18部、5′−イノシン酸ナトリウム(IMP)1
部、及び5′−グアニル酸ナトリウム(GMP)1部を
添加しよく混合した後、バインダーとして水5部を添加
混合して攪拌造粒して、顆粒状の調味料組成物を調製し
た。得られた調味料組成物を試料Aとする。
Example 1 5 parts of sucrose stearate and 10 parts of dextrin were dissolved in 75 parts of water at 50 ° C. K. Using a homomixer (manufactured by Tokushu Kika Kogyo Co., Ltd.), 10 parts of melted soybean hydrogenated oil was added dropwise to the resulting solution for preliminary emulsification. The obtained preliminary emulsion was spray-dried to prepare a powdery fat and oil composition. To 80 parts of this powdery fat composition, sodium L-glutamate (MS
G) 18 parts 5'-sodium inosinate (IMP) 1
Parts and 1 part of 5'-sodium guanylate (GMP) were added and mixed well, then 5 parts of water as a binder was added and mixed, and the mixture was stirred and granulated to prepare a granular seasoning composition. The obtained seasoning composition is referred to as Sample A.

【0027】試料Aの調製の途中で得られた予備乳化液
を、下記の乳化条件で本乳化させて本乳化液を調製し
た。予備乳化液の代わりに本乳化液を使用し、試料Aの
調製と同様に、噴霧乾燥、MSG、IMP及びGMPの
添加混合並びに攪拌造粒を行って、顆粒状の調味料組成
物である試料B、試料C、試料D、試料E、及び試料F
をそれぞれ調製した。
The preliminary emulsified liquid obtained during the preparation of Sample A was main emulsified under the following emulsifying conditions to prepare a main emulsified liquid. A sample which is a granular seasoning composition using the present emulsion instead of the preliminary emulsion and performing spray drying, addition mixing of MSG, IMP and GMP and stirring granulation in the same manner as in the preparation of Sample A. B, sample C, sample D, sample E, and sample F
Were prepared respectively.

【0028】乳化条件 試料B:高圧均質機としてマントンゴーリン(ゴーリン
社製)を使用し、50kgf/cm2 の乳化圧で2回均
質化処理部を通過させる。 試料C:高圧均質機としてマントンゴーリンを使用し、
200kgf/cm2の乳化圧で3回均質化処理部を通
過させる。 試料D:高圧均質機としてマントンゴーリンを使用し、
500kgf/cm2の乳化圧で10回均質化処理部を
通過させる。 試料E:高圧均質機としてナノマイザー(ナノマイザー
社製)を使用し、1000kgf/cm2 の乳化圧で1
0回均質化処理部を通過させる。 試料F:高圧均質機としてナノマイザーを使用し、10
00kgf/cm2 の乳化圧で30回均質化処理部を通
過させる。
Emulsification conditions Sample B: Manton Gorin (manufactured by Gorin Co., Ltd.) was used as a high-pressure homogenizer, and was passed through the homogenization treatment section twice at an emulsification pressure of 50 kgf / cm 2 . Sample C: Manton-goulin was used as a high-pressure homogenizer,
The mixture is passed through the homogenization treatment section three times at an emulsification pressure of 200 kgf / cm 2 . Sample D: Manton-goulin was used as a high-pressure homogenizer,
The mixture is passed through the homogenization treatment section 10 times at an emulsification pressure of 500 kgf / cm 2 . Sample E: Nanomizer (manufactured by Nanomizer Co., Ltd.) was used as a high-pressure homogenizer, and the emulsification pressure was 1000 kgf / cm 2 at 1
Pass the homogenization treatment section 0 times. Sample F: 10 using a Nanomizer as a high pressure homogenizer
Pass the homogenization treatment section 30 times at an emulsification pressure of 00 kgf / cm 2 .

【0029】上記の各試料を湯で200倍(重量倍)に
希釈し、得られた希釈液中の大豆硬化油の油滴の平均粒
子径を、レーザー回折式粒度分布測定装置(SALD−
1100型、株式会社島津製作所製)を用いて測定し
た。また、レーザー回折式粒度分布測定装置で測定でき
ない粒子径0.2μm以下の油滴を有する試料について
は、光散乱光度計(DLS−7000、大塚電子株式会
社製)を用いて測定した。各試料の希釈液中の油滴の平
均粒子径を表1に示す。
Each of the above samples was diluted with hot water 200 times (weight times), and the average particle size of the oil droplets of hydrogenated soybean oil in the resulting diluted solution was measured by a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer (SALD-
1100 type, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Further, a sample having oil droplets having a particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less, which cannot be measured by a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring device, was measured using a light scattering photometer (DLS-7000, manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.). Table 1 shows the average particle size of the oil droplets in the diluted solution of each sample.

【0030】上記の各試料の希釈液について、味覚パネ
ル30人により対照試料との一対比較により旨味の強さ
及びコクの強さに関する官能評価を行った。官能評価の
結果を表1に示す。
The dilute solutions of the above samples were subjected to a sensory evaluation on the strength of umami and the strength of body by a pair of 30 taste panels comparing with the control sample. The results of sensory evaluation are shown in Table 1.

【0031】なお、対照試料としては、試料Aの調製に
於いて大豆硬化油を使用せず、従って乳化処理を行わな
かった他は試料Aの調製と同様に処理して、顆粒状の調
味料組成物を調製し、これを湯で200倍に希釈したも
のを使用した。
As a control sample, a granular seasoning was prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of Sample A except that soybean hydrogenated oil was not used in the preparation of Sample A and thus no emulsification treatment was carried out. A composition was prepared and diluted 200-fold with hot water was used.

【0032】[0032]

【表1】 表1 ──────────────────────────── 調味料組成物 平均粒子径 旨味の強さ コクの強さ ────── ─────── ───── ────── 試料A 8.26μm ± ± 試料B 1.73μm ± ± 試料C 0.87μm + + 試料D 0.25μm + ++ 試料E 0.14μm ++ +++ 試料F 0.09μm ++ +++ ──────────────────────────── 評価記号 ± :対照に対して有意差なし + :対照に対して18/12〜22/8で支持 ++ :対照に対して23/7〜26/4で支持 +++:対照に対して27/3 以上で支持[Table 1] Table 1 ──────────────────────────── Seasoning composition Average particle size Umami strength Body strength ─ ──────────────────────── Sample A 8.26 μm ± ± Sample B 1.73 μm ± ± Sample C 0.87 μm + + Sample D 0.25 μm + ++ Sample E 0.14 μm ++ ++++ Sample F 0.09 μm ++ +++ ──────────────────────────── Evaluation symbol ±: Compared to the control No significant difference +: Support from control 18/12 to 22/8 +++: Support from control 23/7 to 26/4 +++: Support from control 27/3 or more

【0033】表1のデータから、本発明の調味料組成物
である試料C、試料D、試料E及び試料Fは、希釈液中
に含まれる油滴の平均粒子径が1μm以下であり、旨味
の強さ及びコクの強さが対照試料よりも優れているのに
対して、希釈液中の油滴の平均粒子径が大きい本発明の
範囲外の調味料組成物である試料A及び試料Bは旨味の
強さ及びコクの強さが大豆油を含まない対照試料と同程
度であることが明らかである。
From the data in Table 1, the seasoning compositions of the present invention, Sample C, Sample D, Sample E and Sample F, have an average particle size of oil droplets contained in the diluent of 1 μm or less, Of the seasoning composition outside the scope of the present invention, in which the average particle size of the oil droplets in the diluent is large, while the strength and richness of the mixture are superior to those of the control sample. It is clear that the strength of umami and the strength of body are similar to those of the control sample containing no soybean oil.

【0034】[実施例2]実施例1で調製した調味料組
成物である試料B、試料C、試料D、試料E及び試料F
のそれぞれを、市販のワカメスープに0.5重量%添加
してスープB、C、D、E及びFを調製した。
[Example 2] Samples B, C, D, E and F which are the seasoning compositions prepared in Example 1.
Each of these was added to a commercially available wakame soup at 0.5% by weight to prepare soups B, C, D, E and F.

【0035】得られたスープB、C、D、E及びFにつ
いて、実施例1で調製した試料Aを同じ市販のワカメス
ープに0.5重量%添加して調製したスープAを対照試
料として、味覚パネル30人により対照試料との一対比
較により持続的旨味の強さ、持続的コクの強さ、まろや
かさ及び好ましさに関する官能評価を行った。官能評価
の結果を表2に示す。
Regarding the obtained soups B, C, D, E and F, soup A prepared by adding 0.5% by weight of sample A prepared in Example 1 to the same commercially available seaweed soup was used as a control sample. Thirty taste panels performed sensory evaluations on the strength of persistent umami, the strength of persistent richness, the mellowness and the preference by paired comparison with the control sample. The results of sensory evaluation are shown in Table 2.

【0036】[0036]

【表2】 表2 ─────────────────────────────────── 調味料 持続的 持続的 スープ 組成物 旨味の強さ コクの強さ まろやかさ 好ましさ ──── ───── ───── ───── ───── ────── B 試料B ± ± ± ± C 試料C + + + + D 試料D + ++ ++ ++ E 試料E ++ +++ +++ +++ F 試料F ++ +++ +++ +++ ─────────────────────────────────── 評価記号の意味は、表1に記載したものと同じである。[Table 2] Table 2 ─────────────────────────────────── Seasoning Sustain Sustain Soup Composition Strength of umami Strength of mellowness Favorability ──── ───── ───── ───── ───── ────── B Sample B ± ± ± ± C sample C + + ++ + D sample D ++ ++ ++ ++ E sample E ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ F sample F ++ +++ +++++ ──────────────────────── ───────────── The meanings of the evaluation symbols are the same as those listed in Table 1.

【0037】表2のデータから、本発明の調味料組成物
を添加したスープC、D、E及びFが、希釈液中の油滴
の平均粒子径が大きい本発明の範囲外の調味料組成物
(試料A)を添加したスープAに比べて、持続的な旨味
及びコクが強くなり、まろやかさも加わって有意に好ま
れるものであることが明らかである。また、希釈液中の
油滴が、試料Aよりも微粒子化したが、依然として本発
明の範囲外の大きさである調味料組成物(試料B)を添
加したスープBはスープAに対して有意差がなかった。
From the data in Table 2, the soups C, D, E and F to which the seasoning composition of the present invention is added have a large average particle size of oil droplets in the diluent, and thus the seasoning composition is outside the range of the present invention. It is clear that, compared with the soup A to which the product (Sample A) was added, the persistent umami and richness became stronger and the mellowness was also added, which is significantly preferred. Also, the oil droplets in the diluted solution became finer than those of sample A, but soup B to which the seasoning composition (sample B) having a size still outside the scope of the present invention was added was significantly higher than soup A. There was no difference.

【0038】[実施例3]砂糖10部、食塩6部、L−
グルタミン酸ナトリウム6部、かつおエキス6部、こん
ぶエキス1部、コハク酸ナトリウム0.5部、デカグリ
セリンモノオレエート3部及びショ糖ステアリン酸エス
テル(HLB=10)1部からなる混合物を、50℃で
水55.5部に溶解し、T.K.ホモミキサーを使用し
て、得られた溶液にチキンファット10部を滴下して予
備乳化した。得られた予備乳化液を噴霧乾燥して粉末状
の油脂組成物を調製し、この粉末状の油脂組成物100
部に、バインダーとしてデキストリンの5重量%水溶液
5部を添加混合して流動層造粒して、顆粒状の調味料組
成物を調製した。得られた調味料組成物を試料Gとす
る。
Example 3 Sugar 10 parts, salt 6 parts, L-
A mixture of 6 parts of sodium glutamate, 6 parts of bonito extract, 1 part of Konbu extract, 0.5 part of sodium succinate, 3 parts of decaglycerin monooleate and 1 part of sucrose stearate (HLB = 10) was heated at 50 ° C. Dissolved in 55.5 parts of water by T.K. K. Using a homomixer, 10 parts of chicken fat was added dropwise to the resulting solution for pre-emulsification. The obtained preliminary emulsion is spray-dried to prepare a powdery fat and oil composition, and the powdery fat and oil composition 100 is prepared.
5 parts by weight of a 5 wt% aqueous solution of dextrin as a binder was added to and mixed with the above parts, and fluidized bed granulation was performed to prepare a granular seasoning composition. The obtained seasoning composition is referred to as Sample G.

【0039】試料Gの調製の途中で得られた予備乳化液
を、下記の乳化条件で本乳化させて本乳化液を調製し
た。予備乳化液の代わりに本乳化液を使用し、試料Gの
調製と同様に、噴霧乾燥、流動層造粒を行って、顆粒状
の調味料組成物である試料H、試料I、及び試料Jをそ
れぞれ調製した。
The preliminary emulsified liquid obtained during the preparation of Sample G was main emulsified under the following emulsifying conditions to prepare a main emulsified liquid. Using this emulsion instead of the pre-emulsion, spray drying and fluidized bed granulation were carried out in the same manner as in the preparation of Sample G to give Samples H, Sample I and Sample J which are granular seasoning compositions. Were prepared respectively.

【0040】乳化条件 試料H:高圧均質機としてマントンゴーリンを使用し、
50kgf/cm2 の乳化圧で2回均質化処理部を通過
させる。 試料I:高圧均質機としてマントンゴーリンを使用し、
300kgf/cm2の乳化圧で5回均質化処理部を通
過させる。 試料J:高圧均質機としてナノマイザーを使用し、10
00kgf/cm2 の乳化圧で20回均質化処理部を通
過させる。
Emulsification conditions Sample H: Manton-goulin was used as a high-pressure homogenizer,
The mixture is passed through the homogenization treatment section twice at an emulsification pressure of 50 kgf / cm 2 . Sample I: using Manton-Gorlin as a high pressure homogenizer,
It is passed through the homogenization treatment section 5 times at an emulsification pressure of 300 kgf / cm 2 . Sample J: 10 using a Nanomizer as a high-pressure homogenizer
Pass the homogenization treatment section 20 times at an emulsification pressure of 00 kgf / cm 2 .

【0041】上記の各試料を湯で200倍に希釈し、希
釈液中のチキンファットの油滴の平均粒子径を、実施例
1に記載の方法により測定した。その結果を表3に示
す。
Each of the above samples was diluted 200 times with hot water, and the average particle size of the oil droplets of chicken fat in the diluted solution was measured by the method described in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.

【0042】とり肉13部、にんじん9部、ごぼう9
部、たけのこ9部、しいたけ1部、こんにゃく13部、
じゃがいも21部、グリーンピース1.3部、大豆サラ
ダ油2部、食塩0.7部、醤油4部、及び日本酒2部の
混合物に、上記の調味料組成物の試料G、試料H、試料
I又は試料Jの0.6部を水14.4部に溶解した液を
それぞれ添加混合して、常法に従っていりどり(煎鳥)
G、H、I及びJを調製した。
13 parts of chicken, 9 parts of carrot, 9 parts of burdock
Parts, bamboo shoots 9 parts, shiitake mushrooms 1 part, konjac 13 parts,
To a mixture of 21 parts of potato, 1.3 parts of green peas, 2 parts of soybean salad oil, 0.7 part of salt, 4 parts of soy sauce, and 2 parts of sake, sample G, sample H, sample I of the above seasoning composition or sample I or A solution prepared by dissolving 0.6 parts of Sample J in 14.4 parts of water was added and mixed, and then dried according to a conventional method (sencho)
G, H, I and J were prepared.

【0043】得られたいりどりH、I及びJについて、
いりどりGを対照試料として、味覚パネル30人により
対照試料との一対比較により持続的コクの強さ、まろや
かさ及び好ましさに関する官能評価を行った。官能評価
の結果を表3に示す。
With respect to the obtained colors H, I and J,
Using Iridori G as a control sample, a sensory evaluation was carried out by 30 taste panels by paired comparison with the control sample regarding the strength, mellowness and likability of persistent richness. The results of the sensory evaluation are shown in Table 3.

【0044】[0044]

【表3】 表3 ──────────────────────────────────── いりど 調味料 持続的 り 組成物 平均粒子径 コクの強さ まろやかさ 好ましさ ──── ───── ────── ───── ───── ────── G 試料G 4.80μm ─── ─── ─── H 試料H 2.42μm ± ± ± I 試料I 0.41μm ++ ++ ++ J 試料J 0.10μm +++ +++ +++ ──────────────────────────────────── 評価記号の意味は、表1に記載したものと同じである。[Table 3] Table 3 ──────────────────────────────────── Iride Seasoning Persistent composition Material Average particle size Body strength Mellowness Favorability ──── ───── ────── ───── ───── ────── G G 4.80 μm ─── ─────── H Sample H 2.42 μm ± ± ± I Sample I 0.41 μm ++ ++ ++ J Sample J 0.10 μm +++ +++ ++ ────────────── ────────────────────── The meanings of the evaluation symbols are the same as those shown in Table 1.

【0045】表3のデータから、本発明の調味料組成物
(試料I及びJ)を添加したいりどりI及びJが、希釈
液中に含まれる油滴の平均粒子径が大きい本発明の範囲
外の調味料組成物(試料G)を添加したいりどりGに比
べて、持続的なコクが強くなり、まろやかさも加わって
有意に好まれるものであることが明らかである。また、
希釈液中に含まれる油滴が、試料Gよりも微粒子化した
が、依然として本発明の範囲外の大きさである調味料組
成物(試料H)を添加したいりどりHはいりどりGに対
して有意差がなかった。
From the data of Table 3, the ranges of the present invention in which the average particle diameter of the oil droplets contained in the diluting liquid was large, were the Iridori I and J to which the seasoning compositions of the present invention (Samples I and J) were added. It is clear that compared to Iridori G to which the external seasoning composition (Sample G) was added, the lasting richness became stronger and the mellowness was added, which is clearly preferred. Also,
The oil droplets contained in the diluted solution became finer than those of sample G, but the seasoning composition (sample H) having a size still outside the scope of the present invention was added to iridori H to iridori G. There was no significant difference.

【0046】[実施例4]食塩7部、砂糖7部、植物蛋
白加水分解物7部、L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム9部及
びデカグリセリンモノステアレート5部からなる混合物
を、50℃で水55部に溶解し、T.K.ホモミキサー
を使用して、得られた溶液にポークファット20部を滴
下して予備乳化した。得られた予備乳化液を噴霧乾燥し
て粉末状の油脂組成物を調製し、この粉末状の油脂組成
物100部に、バインダーとしてデキストリンの5重量
%水溶液5部を添加混合して流動層造粒して、顆粒状の
調味料組成物を調製した。得られた調味料組成物を試料
Kとする。
[Example 4] A mixture of 7 parts of salt, 7 parts of sugar, 7 parts of a vegetable protein hydrolyzate, 9 parts of sodium L-glutamate and 5 parts of decaglycerin monostearate was added to 55 parts of water at 50 ° C. Dissolve, T. K. Using a homomixer, 20 parts of pork fat was added dropwise to the resulting solution for pre-emulsification. The obtained preliminary emulsion was spray-dried to prepare a powdery fat and oil composition, and 100 parts of this powdery fat and oil composition was added and mixed with 5 parts of a 5 wt% aqueous solution of dextrin as a binder to form a fluidized bed. The mixture was granulated to prepare a granular seasoning composition. The resulting seasoning composition is referred to as Sample K.

【0047】試料Kの調製の途中で得られた予備乳化液
を、下記の乳化条件で本乳化させて本乳化液を調製し
た。予備乳化液の代わりに本乳化液を使用し、試料Kの
調製と同様に、噴霧乾燥、流動層造粒を行って、顆粒状
の調味料組成物である試料L、試料M、及び試料Nをそ
れぞれ調製した。
The preliminary emulsified liquid obtained during the preparation of Sample K was main emulsified under the following emulsifying conditions to prepare a main emulsified liquid. Using this emulsion instead of the pre-emulsion, spray drying and fluidized bed granulation were carried out in the same manner as in the preparation of Sample K to give a granular seasoning composition of Sample L, Sample M and Sample N. Were prepared respectively.

【0048】乳化条件 試料L:高圧均質機としてマントンゴーリンを使用し、
50kgf/cm2 の乳化圧で2回均質化処理部を通過
させる。 試料M:高圧均質機としてマントンゴーリンを使用し、
300kgf/cm2の乳化圧で5回均質化処理部を通
過させる。 試料N:高圧均質機としてナノマイザーを使用し、10
00kgf/cm2 の乳化圧で20回均質化処理部を通
過させる。
Emulsification Conditions Sample L: Manton Gorin was used as a high pressure homogenizer,
The mixture is passed through the homogenization treatment section twice at an emulsification pressure of 50 kgf / cm 2 . Sample M: Manton-goulin was used as a high-pressure homogenizer,
It is passed through the homogenization treatment section 5 times at an emulsification pressure of 300 kgf / cm 2 . Sample N: 10 using a Nanomizer as a high-pressure homogenizer
Pass the homogenization treatment section 20 times at an emulsification pressure of 00 kgf / cm 2 .

【0049】上記の各試料を湯で200倍に希釈し、希
釈液中のポークファットの油滴の平均粒子径を、実施例
1に記載の方法により測定した。その結果を表4に示
す。
Each of the above samples was diluted 200 times with hot water, and the average particle size of the oil droplets of pork fat in the diluted solution was measured by the method described in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 4.

【0050】合い挽き肉53部、大豆タンパク質(フジ
プロ−N、不二製油(株)製)2部、パン粉5部、たま
ねぎ26部、鶏卵6部、黒コショウ0.4部、ナツメグ
0.3部、及びジンジャー0.3部の混合物に、上記の
調味料組成物の試料K、試料L、試料M又は試料Nの3
部を水4部に溶解した液をそれぞれ添加混合して、常法
に従ってハンバーグK、L、M及びNを作った。
53 parts of ground minced meat, 2 parts of soy protein (Fuji Pro-N, manufactured by Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.), 5 parts of bread crumbs, 26 parts of onion, 6 parts of chicken egg, 0.4 part of black pepper, 0.3 part of nutmeg. , And 0.3 part of ginger in 3 parts of sample K, sample L, sample M or sample N of the above seasoning composition.
Liquids obtained by dissolving 4 parts of each in water were added and mixed to prepare hamburgers K, L, M and N according to a conventional method.

【0051】得られたハンバーグL、M及びNについ
て、ハンバーグKを対照試料として、味覚パネル30人
により対照試料との一対比較により持続的コクの強さ及
び好ましさに関する官能評価を行った。官能評価の結果
を表5に示す。
With respect to the obtained hamburgers L, M and N, sensory evaluation was carried out by 30 taste panels, using hamburger K as a control sample, by paired comparison with the control sample, regarding the strength and preference of persistent richness. The results of the sensory evaluation are shown in Table 5.

【0052】[0052]

【表4】 表4 ──────────────────────────────── 調味料 持続的 ハンバーグ 組成物 平均粒子径 コクの強さ 好ましさ ────── ───── ────── ───── ────── K 試料K 9.81μm ─── ─── L 試料L 2.15μm ± ± M 試料M 0.72μm + + N 試料N 0.13μm +++ +++ ──────────────────────────────── 評価記号の意味は、表1に記載したものと同じである。[Table 4] Table 4 ──────────────────────────────── Seasoning Sustainable hamburger composition Average particle size Strength Favorability ────── ───── ────── ─────────── K Sample K 9.81 μm ─────── L Sample L 2. 15 μm ± ± M Sample M 0.72 μm + + N Sample N 0.13 μm +++ +++ ──────────────────────────────── — The meanings of the evaluation symbols are the same as those listed in Table 1.

【0053】表4のデータから、本発明の調味料組成物
(試料M及びN)を添加したハンバーグM及びNが、希
釈液中に含まれる油滴の平均粒子径が大きい本発明の範
囲外の調味料組成物(試料K)を添加したハンバーグK
に比べて、持続的なコクが強くなり、有意に好まれるも
のであることが明らかである。また、希釈液中に含まれ
る油滴が、試料Kよりも微粒子化したが、依然として本
発明の範囲外の大きさである調味料組成物(試料L)を
添加したハンバーグLはハンバーグKに対して有意差が
なかった。
From the data shown in Table 4, the hamburgers M and N to which the seasoning composition of the present invention (Samples M and N) was added have a large average particle size of oil droplets contained in the diluent, which is outside the range of the present invention. Hamburger K to which the seasoning composition (Sample K) is added
Compared with, it is clear that persistent richness becomes stronger and is significantly favored. Further, the oil droplets contained in the diluted solution were finer than those of Sample K, but the hamburger L added with the seasoning composition (Sample L) having a size still outside the scope of the present invention was compared to Hamburg K. There was no significant difference.

【0054】[0054]

【発明の効果】本発明の固形調味料組成物は、各種の食
べ物に、その食べ物の本来の風味を損なうことなく、更
に、持続的なコク、旨味、まろやかさ等の風味を付与す
ることができるという顕著な効果を奏するものである。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The solid seasoning composition of the present invention can impart various flavors such as persistent richness, umami, and mellowness to various foods without impairing the original flavors of the foods. It has a remarkable effect that it can be done.

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成5年11月19日[Submission date] November 19, 1993

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0020[Correction target item name] 0020

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0020】上記のような微粒子の状態の油脂と調味成
分とを含む均質化液を製造するための装置としては、液
体を高圧下(100〜3000kgf/cm)、均質
バルブ又はスリットを通して低圧部に送り、その際の剪
断力、衝撃力等により油脂球を粉砕する形式の高圧均質
機(高圧ホモジナイザー)が好ましい。このような装置
としては、ナノマイザー(ヤマサトレーディング社)、
マイクロフルイダイザー(バイオテクノロジー・デベロ
ップメント社)、マントンゴーリン(ゴーリン社)等の
装置がある。また、界面化学的手法を用いて微細な油滴
の乳化物を得るD相乳化法(Fragrance Jo
urnal,4,34−41(1993)参照)によっ
て、油脂を上記のような微細な油滴に乳化させることも
できる。また、高圧均質機で処理する前に予め他の形式
の乳化機で油脂を乳化しておき、この乳化物(油滴の粒
子径は比較的大きい)を高圧均質機で乳化すると、油滴
の平均粒子径を小さくする上で有効である。また、油滴
の平均粒子径を小さくするために、乳化物を高圧均質機
に繰り返し通すことも有効である。
As an apparatus for producing a homogenizing liquid containing oil and fat in the form of fine particles and a seasoning component as described above, the liquid is subjected to high pressure (100 to 3000 kgf / cm 2 ) and low pressure through a homogenizing valve or slit. It is preferable to use a high-pressure homogenizer (high-pressure homogenizer) of a type in which the fat and oil spheres are crushed by a shearing force, an impact force, etc. at that time. As such a device, Nanomizer (Yamasa Trading Co., Ltd.),
There are devices such as Microfluidizer (Biotechnology Development Co.) and Manton Gorin (Gorin Co.). Further, a D-phase emulsification method (Fragrance Jo) for obtaining an emulsion of fine oil droplets by using a surface chemical method.
urnal, 4, 34-41 (1993)), fats and oils can be emulsified into fine oil droplets as described above. In addition, before processing with a high-pressure homogenizer, emulsifying oils and fats with another type of emulsifying machine in advance, and emulsifying this emulsion (with relatively large particle diameter of oil droplets) with a high-pressure homogenizer, It is effective in reducing the average particle size. Further, it is also effective to repeatedly pass the emulsion through a high-pressure homogenizer in order to reduce the average particle size of the oil droplets.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 調味成分と、組成物全量に対して0.1
〜50重量%の微粒子状の油脂を含む固形調味料組成物
であって、該微粒子状の油脂は、該調味料組成物を水中
に溶解乃至分散させた場合に、得られる水溶液又は水分
散液中に於いて平均粒子径が1μm以下の油滴として分
散されるような状態で含まれていることを特徴とする固
形調味料組成物。
1. A seasoning ingredient and 0.1 based on the total amount of the composition.
A solid seasoning composition containing 50 to 50% by weight of a particulate oil or fat, wherein the particulate oil or fat is an aqueous solution or aqueous dispersion obtained when the seasoning composition is dissolved or dispersed in water. A solid seasoning composition, characterized in that it is contained in a state of being dispersed as oil droplets having an average particle size of 1 μm or less.
JP25941893A 1993-09-22 1993-09-22 Solid seasoning composition Expired - Fee Related JP3162555B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25941893A JP3162555B2 (en) 1993-09-22 1993-09-22 Solid seasoning composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0787922A true JPH0787922A (en) 1995-04-04
JP3162555B2 JP3162555B2 (en) 2001-05-08

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ID=17333833

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2013507112A (en) * 2009-10-08 2013-03-04 ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. Vegetable flavor
JP2015216887A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-12-07 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Powdery fat for beverage
JP2018191655A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-06 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Oil and fat powder for beverage

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101459287B1 (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-11-07 주식회사 이레테크 Electromagnetic wave shield structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013507112A (en) * 2009-10-08 2013-03-04 ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. Vegetable flavor
JP2015216887A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-12-07 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Powdery fat for beverage
JP2018191655A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-06 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Oil and fat powder for beverage

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