JPH0768782B2 - Mobile installation booth - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a technique of creating a booth (shed) using a movable partition, and a combination structure of three kinds of unit bodies to make the booth movable. It relates to a mobile installation booth, which is characterized by what it has done.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, when a booth for exhibition or a booth for providing food and drink is provided in a large premises, a so-called temporary structure having a simple structure or a temporary exterior-oriented one is used. .

Booths using the technique of the movable partition are also beginning to be used, but these are so-called assembling types and are assembled by the engineer of the movable partition. The booth composed of movable partitions is more robust than the above
It has outstandingly excellent room functions and long-term usability.

Therefore, the booth with movable partitions became the place to be used in hospitals, schools, test centers, etc. as an early alternative to tents (awnings) and enclosures (low partitions).

On the other hand, in a production plant or the like, from assembly of parts to delivery of products, work is performed with a single straight line system extending over several hundred meters, and the entrance and exit are at the same position.
Although work is often done in a mold line system, there are many cases where a booth or the like fixed to the passage of such a line is an obstacle to the work.

However, even in line work by the line system,
It would be very useful if a working hut for checking, repairing, replenishing parts, etc., and a parts storage room are located nearby.

In recent years, with the demand for higher work efficiency and more versatile workers, demand for booths with movable partitions has become strong even in these production plants.

Since the request is for use in the production factory, it is not a temporary hut, it is stable and solid as a hut, and the assembly does not bother the technician specialized in the movable partition, It is something that can be easily done by an amateur, it can be easily moved by reducing the fixing property of the conventional movable partition booth, and the size of the booth can be changed. can give.

To add further to the conventional movable partition booth, for example, the applicant has previously developed an assembly-type clean room with a movable partition, but these are flat hard floors made of metal. A rail is fixed, a stud (stud) is built on it, a booth skeleton is formed with a beam material that serves as a framework for the upper part of the stud, a metal partition panel that surrounds the side surface and a metal top panel that surrounds the ceiling surface. Was fitted into this skeleton to complete the booth.

Applying this to the request of the booth in the production plant, the request of being robust and stable is sufficiently satisfied. However, it cannot be assembled without a professional engineer, and it is not possible to meet the demand of "easily by an amateur". Further, since it is fixed to a hard floor, it is against the request to be temporarily used as a work booth or the like, and becomes an obstacle to block a passage or the like. Further, the size of the booth is constant, and adaptability such as increasing or decreasing the size as required is lacking. Furthermore, it is not a booth where one or both sides are open, which is often used in production plants, and it is not possible to change the positions of doors and windows, and it is troublesome to perform electrical wiring.

It should be noted that if the booth is not fixed to the floor or the like but simply installed on the floor, it is possible to meet the above-mentioned demand that the assembly type is structurally weak, solid and stable. Absent. On the other hand, if the booth has a united structure because it is installed, it will be very difficult to disassemble and move the booth. In recent years, Shokai 61
− A rectangular building consisting of a floor unit, a roof unit, and each side wall plate that surrounds the four faces between the units, as in the fold-out simple building of No. 100701, with one side wall plate facing the other at its upper and lower ends. While being hinged to the floor unit and roof unit, and configured to be able to fold inward according to the middle fold line,
There is also known a foldable simple building in which the other side wall plates facing each other are hinged to either the floor unit or the roof unit so as to be able to fall inward.

However, the folding simple building is easy to transport and store by folding and can be assembled even by an amateur. However, since the side wall plates are screwed together, the overall structure of the building is solid. Is lacking.

Further, the size of the building is not such that it can be increased or decreased as needed at a later date, and the building has a fixed floor area.

(Object of the Invention) As described above, the conventional booth has the above-mentioned problems, and therefore, the present invention responds to the request to the booth of the production factory or the like in order to solve these problems. It is not a booth that only engineers can install, anyone can assemble and install it, you can move it without fixing it, you can increase or decrease the size of the booth, the formation of the opening surface, the arrangement of windows and lighting, etc. It was designed to provide a functional booth that can be adapted as needed.

(Configuration of the Present Invention) That is, the booth according to the present invention is configured with the following features in order to solve the above problems. That is, the booth is composed of a combination of three types of units,
Each unit is provided with a connecting means that can be easily assembled and separated. Here, the three types of units are a rear-position unit and a front-position unit that vertically surround the three sides with a partition panel with movable partitions and cover the upper part with a top panel panel with movable partitions to make it an independent united structure. The other is a unit, and the other one is a roughly inverted U placed between both units.
It is an intermediate holding unit with a V-shaped cross section. The front-positioning unit and the rear-positioning unit are arranged one by one in each booth, but the intermediate-positioning unit is arranged as needed according to the size of the booth, and sometimes the intermediate-positioning unit may not be used. .

Then, windows and doors are provided on the partition panel and top panel, and further, equipment such as an air purifier and lighting is attached,
It is possible that wiring such as electricity is provided to each unit in advance.

(Operation) As described above, the booth of the present invention is composed of a combination of three types of units, and sometimes a combination of front and rear units, and each unit is an independent unit having a united structure and is connected via a connecting means. It is easily connected to form a booth of a given size. On the contrary, when it is desired to move it, the connecting means is released so that the unit is separated into units and the unit becomes a transportable size.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

(Embodiment) FIG. 1 shows a rear stance unit 2, a front stance unit 3, and an intermediate stance unit 4 in a movable installation booth 1 of the present invention. Each of the units 2, 3 and 4 includes a movable partition partition panel 5, 5 ... and a movable partition top panel 6.
The rear-positioning unit 2 and the front-positioning unit 3 are vertically surrounded by three metal partition panels 5 and 5 like a folding screen, and a metal top panel 6 is flatly placed on the upper side. It is attached and has an independent united structure on the floor. In addition, the intermediate stance unit 4 has a substantially inverted U-shape obtained by removing the partition panel 7 of the rear stance or the partition panel 8 of the front stance in the rear stance unit 2 or the front stance unit 3, that is, a flat top panel made of metal. It is a stand-alone single unit having a united structure that is placed on the partition panels 9 facing each other in a horizontal shape.

In addition, regarding the independence of the units, each unit has a box-shaped united structure in which the partition panels 5, 5, ... And the top panel 6 are connected and fixed by welding or strong bolt tightening. It can be used as an independent, stable and solid booth just by installing it on the etc., and it has sufficient rigidity as a unit without using any means for fixing it to the floor or the like.

Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting device 10 is attached to the lower end portion of the partition panel 5 (the rear-position partition panel 7, the front-position partition panel 8, and the partition panel 9 facing each other).
Adjust the level on the floor, etc.

Although the partition panel 5 is made of metal in the embodiment,
It may be formed of other materials such as wood, hard synthetic resin, glass and tiles.

A window 11, a door 12, a ventilation window 13 or the like may be attached to the partition panel 5, or an air purifier or air conditioner 14 may be built in, or a sound absorbing or sound insulating panel 15 may be used.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, wiring or piping for electricity or the like may be provided in the partition panels 5, 5 ... And the top panel 6 of each unit. In FIG. 2, in addition to the above-mentioned equipment, the outlet socket 17, distribution board 18, lighting 19 and wiring are attached to each unit in advance so that electrical work after the booth is installed is not required. .

In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the top panel 6
Is also made of metal and uses a punching board 22 having a ceiling surface 21 with a large number of punched holes on the metal surface plate to form a sound insulating or sound absorbing panel 15, but the top panel 6 is not necessarily made of metal. Alternatively, the punching board 22 may not be used as long as it has a solid frame body 23 for sound insulation or sound absorption. In the embodiment, the hollow portion of the top panel 6 is filled with a sound insulating filling material 24 such as glass wool.

Now, the rear posture unit 2, the front posture unit 3, and the middle posture unit 4 have the same frontage width (W), and the depth width (X) is almost the same as that of the partition panel 9 (the partition panel). The width of 5) is almost the same.

By the way, as means for connecting the units 2, 3 and 4, female fitting means are fitted above and below the open side end portions 25, 25 of the partition panels 9 and 9 of the rear holding unit 2, which are opposed to each other. Partition panels 9 of the front unit 3 facing each other, which face each other,
9, male fitting means are provided above and below the open side end portions 25, 25,
A male fitting means is provided above and below the opening side end portions 25, 25 on one side of the opposing panels 9, 9 of the intermediate holding unit, and a female fitting means for the male fitting means is provided on the open side of the other side. Edge 25,
Provide above and below 25. The fitting means are of the same type and the same shape.

As shown in FIG. 3, in one embodiment, female parts 26, 26 of the notch locking groove are provided on the open side end 25 as female fitting means.
It is formed at the bottom and is opposed to this, and a screw plate head for locking is projected as male fitting means to form male parts 27, 27. The fitting means of this embodiment has a simple structure and is firm, and fitting and opening can be extremely easily performed.

Reference numeral 28 is a door contact or seal portion 28 made of rubber or synthetic resin, and is inserted into the door support or seal groove 29.

Furthermore, in each unit, FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8 and FIG.
The four corners 30, 30, 30, 30 are provided with a joining means, and as the joining means, an iron piece of a small plate is provided above the four corners 30.
31 is projected vertically, a bolt hole (not shown) is opened in this, the iron pieces 31, 31 are brought into contact with each other, and are connected by a bolt 32,
It is fixed. The joining means of this embodiment also has a simple structure, is solid, and joins (fixes) and releases it.
Even an amateur can do it easily.

In addition to the fitting and joining means of the above units, for the same purpose,
In order to have the same effect, female and male fitting means of the same type and the same shape as those in each of the above-mentioned units are respectively attached to studs (not shown) which are pillars on which a top bar (not shown) is horizontally mounted. It is provided on the upper and lower sides relative to one side surface, and is interposed between the open side end portions 25 of the partition panel 9 of each unit, or by providing the joining means at the four corners of the top bar to fit the unit. If
Or it is made to join. According to the embodiment, the female portions 26, 26 are provided above and below one side surface of the stud, and the male portion 27 is provided on the other opposing one side surface. Connect each unit here,
The connecting means for assembling as a booth is not particularly limited and is not limited to the above embodiment.

The movement (transportation), which is one of the objects of the present invention, is performed as will be described later. As an aid to the movement, the lower end of the partition panel 5 is provided with a jack for pushing down. A caster (rotary leg) (not shown) may be attached.

The above is the structure of the mobile installation booth 1 of the present invention.

The mobile installation booth 1 of the present invention is used by connecting the individual units to each other (making the size of the booth appropriately large).

That is, in the embodiment, the fitting means of each unit (or stud) shown in FIG. 3 is used, and as shown in FIG. While descending along the line, the male parts 27, 27 are hooked onto the female parts 26, 26 for fitting and connection, and FIG.
As you can see in (f), we have created booths of various sizes and tastes.

The booth shown in FIG. 7 (a) is an open side end 2 of the partition panels 9 and 9 that face the rear stance unit 2 and the front stance unit 3.
As shown in FIG. 4, the front holding unit 3 is slightly lifted and lowered while the male portions 27 are fitted to the female portions 26 of the rear holding unit 2 by connecting 5 and 25 to each other. Alternatively, or the iron pieces 31, 31 of the top panel 6 are contacted with each other and fixed by joining with the bolt 32.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the rear holding unit 2 or
The front holding unit 3 and the single or plural intermediate holding units 4 are fitted and / or joined as described above, or although not shown, only the intermediate holding units 4, 4 ... Thus, a booth with a different taste from the booth shown in (a) can be obtained. Further, as shown in (c) to (f) of the same figure, a plurality of intermediate holding units 4 are interposed between the rear holding unit 2 and the front holding unit 3 so as to fit and / or fit each other as described above. By joining them, it is possible to obtain a mobile installation booth 1 having a different size or taste.

Even in the case of using the stud, the stud is interposed between the units in the same manner as described above,
Various movable installation booths 1 can be obtained by fitting and / or joining.

Since the floor surface has irregularities and slopes, the adjusting device 10
It is necessary to finely adjust the level according to (1), and it is particularly important for the stability of the booth in the type of booth that is installed without fixing as in the present invention. By the way, from the above description, the request for a new booth in a production plant or the like, which is the object of the present invention, has almost been fulfilled, but the last remaining one is that it can be moved. In the present invention, the booth itself is not fixed to the floor surface or the like, but simply installed, so that it can be moved. Moreover, since each unit is a united structure having a strong independence, there is no vulnerability which is seen when the unit is separated from the floor surface or the like unlike the assembly type.

That is, in order to move the mobile installation booth 1 of the present invention, when each unit shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is used alone, as shown in FIG. Even when passing through a narrow passage, the width of the passage can be reduced by hand (4 persons in the embodiment), or by mounting it on a carrier and further by a caster with a push-down jack attached to the lower end of the partition panel 5. If the booth has a depth (X) or more, it can be moved. In the embodiment, the depth width (X) is generally 1200 mm as described above,
It can be said that it is a very narrow passage.

Next, in the case where the movable installation booth 1 is formed by the plurality of units shown in FIG. 7, the fitting is released in order for each unit (in the direction of the reverse arrow shown in FIG. 4). Move the unit to), or unfasten the bolts that are joined together, and transport as a single unit as described above.

(Effect) As described above, the assembly (installation), the disassembly, and the transportation (movement) of the mobile installation booth 1 according to the present invention do not require the assistance of a professional movable partitioning engineer. Can be done. And since it is assembled by such each unit, the number of intermediate holding units can be increased or decreased as needed, and it becomes possible to make a booth of arbitrary size.

Further, even when the units of the present invention are not moved and used in other places, that is, when the booth does not need to exist for a while, they can be used as lockers or the like in parallel with one corner of the premises. I can.

Further, since the adjusting device is provided at the lower end, even if the floor surface rises and falls, there is no problem and the units can be accurately connected.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows a mobile installation booth 1 of the present invention according to an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing each unit, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the same showing equipment, wiring, etc., and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing fitting means, etc. FIG. 4 is an explanatory perspective view showing a fitting method between the units, FIG. 5 is a partially omitted sectional view showing the partition panel 5 and the top panel 6, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view, FIG. 7 is an explanatory perspective view showing a combination of respective units, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a moving method in a passage or the like. 1 ... Mobile installation booth, 2 ... Rear stand unit, 3 ... Front stand unit, 4 ... Intermediate stand unit, 5 ... Partition panel,
6 ... Top panel, 7 ... Rear panel, 8 ... Front panel, 9 ... Opposing panel, 10 ... Adjusting device, 11 ... Window, 12 ... Door, 13 ... Ventilation window, 14 ... Air Conditioner, 15 ... Sound insulation or sound absorption panel, 17 ... Socket, 18 ... Distribution board, 19 ... Lighting, 20 ... Baseboard, 21 ... Ceiling surface, 22 ... Punching board, 23 ... Solid frame, 24 ... Sound insulation filling material , 25 ... Open side end, 26 ... Female part, 27 ... Male part, 28 ... Door contact or sealing part, 29 ... Door receiving or sealing groove, 30 ... Four corners, 31 ... Iron piece, 32 ... Bolt.

Front page continuation (72) Inventor Kazuhiro Murai 1-93 Industrial Park, Komatsu City, Ishikawa Prefecture, Komanee Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-50-122018 (JP, A) JP, U) JP 60-12499 (JP, B2)

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A rear-position unit and a front-position unit having a united structure constituted by vertically enclosing a partition panel with movable partitions on three sides and mounting a top panel panel with movable partitions on the upper part thereof. A female part and a male part which are provided in each of the above units and are fitted to each other by disposing an intermediate stance unit having a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section without using a partition panel of the rear or front stance between the unit and the front stance unit. It is assembled by connecting and fixing each other through a connecting means having, and an adjusting device is provided at the lower end of the partition panel, and windows and doors necessary for a booth are provided on the partition panel and the top panel. A mobile installation booth. 2. A rear unit and a front unit having a united structure constituted by vertically enclosing a partition panel of movable partitions on three sides and attaching a top panel of the movable partition to the upper part thereof. Are connected to each other through a connecting means having a female portion and a male portion which are fitted to each other and fixed, and are assembled, an adjusting device is provided at a lower end portion of the partition panel, and a booth is provided on the partition panel or the top panel. A mobile installation booth, which is equipped with necessary windows and doors. 3. A mobile installation booth according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the intermediate holding units are used. 4. The mobile installation booth according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein a lighting fixture or an air purifier is attached to the unit and further electric wiring is provided.