JP2559366Y2 - Building assembly structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembly structure of a building having a novel structure which can be used as a small house such as a bungalow, a hut and an outdoor toilet.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, buildings of this type have various shapes, such as a cubic shape, a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a polygonal shape having four or more square pillars.

[0003] As a pillar material used as a building material of these buildings, a steel frame material made of various shaped steels such as a square pillar-shaped wood and an H-shaped steel is used. In addition, this type of building is assembled by connecting building materials such as a floor plate, a frame material, a wall plate, and the like with a connection fitting such as a nail in addition to the column material.

[0004]

[Problem to be solved by the invention]
Since square pillar-shaped wood and H-shaped steel are used for the pillars used as building materials, if the outline shape of the building is a cubic or rectangular parallelepiped, Since the wall member may be extended in the right angle direction, the wall member may be attached along the corner of the column member, and the attachment of the wall member to the column member is relatively easy.

[0005] However, when the general shape of the exterior of the building is a polygonal prism having four or more square pillars, the angle of the wall material projecting from the pillar material is larger than a right angle, and the angle adjustment is troublesome. However, there is a problem that it is very difficult to attach the wall material to the pillar material.

In addition, the conventional building assembly has a problem that it is difficult to assemble, especially in the case of using a steel frame material, because a large amount of connecting metal fittings is used, so that the disassembly is poor.

Therefore, the assembly structure of the building of the present invention is as follows.
The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems when the outline shape of a building is a regular hexagonal prism (cross section is a regular hexagon) or when two or more regular hexagonal prisms are arranged. It is a thing.

[0008]

For this reason, the assembly structure of a building according to the present invention has a regular hexagonal cross section, and a grooved vertical frame 2 is fixed to both sides 1a, 1a adjacent to an arbitrary side 1a. Pillars 1 are erected near the respective vertices of a floor plate 4 having a conformal hexagonal shape, and at all or part of the edges of the floor plate 4, grooves 2 facing the grooved vertical frame 2.
The wall surface is erected by fitting the wall plate 5 into a and 2a.

[0009] Then, a hexagonal shape is formed, and appropriate sides are connected.
The floor plate 4 having the joining side 4a is connected to the adjacent floor plates 4, 4.
With the sides 4a, 4a facing in parallel, two or more
Installed on each floor plate 4 at both ends of the connection side 4a.
Near each vertex except a certain vertex, make the cross section a regular hexagon,
Grooves on both sides 1a, 1a on both sides of one side 1a
A column 1 having a vertical frame 2 fixed thereto is erected, and the connecting side 4
Near the vertices at both ends of a, make the cross section a regular hexagon,
One side 3a and a second side 3a from the one side 3a
The grooved vertical frame 2 is fixed to the corner of the third side 3a.
The connecting portion pillars 3 to be attached are erected, and further, each floor plate 4
At the edge of all or some of the sides except the connection side 4a.
Grooves 2a, 2a of the vertical frame 2
a, and the adjacent floor plates 4, 4
Grooves 2a, 2a of each connecting portion column 3 facing each other
The wall surface is erected by fitting the connecting portion wall plate 11
May be performed.

[0010]

The construction structure of a building according to the present invention is used for a wall material to be attached to a pillar material when the schematic shape of the exterior of the building is a hexagonal prism shape or two or more hexagonal prism shapes arranged side by side. Angle adjustment can be easily performed. Further, since the wall surface can be formed only by fitting the wall plate 5 or the connecting portion wall plate 11 into the grooved vertical frame 2 fixed to the side surface of the column member, the amount of connection fittings such as nails is reduced. .

[0011]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the construction of an assembly structure of a building according to the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a building by the assembly structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a framework of the building , and FIG. 3 is a view showing a horizontal cross section thereof.
FIG.

The assembly structure of the building according to the present invention has a regular hexagonal cross section, and the side surfaces 1a, 1a on both sides of any one side surface 1a.
Columns 1 each having a grooved vertical frame 2 fixed thereto ,
Standing near each vertex of the square floor plate 4, this floor plate 4
Of all or part of the edge of the grooved vertical frame 2
The wall plate 5 is fitted into the grooves 2a, 2a facing each other.
Thus, the wall surface is erected.

In this embodiment, the door 6 of the floor panel 4 is attached.
At the edge of the side other than the side to be cut, the part to which the window 7 is attached
As shown in FIG. 4, a horizontally long wall plate 5 is sequentially fitted from the lower ends to the upper ends of the grooves 2a, 2a to form a wall surface.

[0015] In the column 1, the two wall panels 5 have an angle of 120 ° as shown in FIG. 5, the column 1 floor
The upright to Rukoto near each vertex of the plate 4, it is possible to build one house building.

Further , in order to construct a two-story building,
As shown in FIG. 6, a hexagonal shape is formed, and appropriate sides are connected.
The floor plate 4 having the joining side 4a is connected to the adjacent floor plates 4, 4.
The two sides 4a, 4a face in parallel, and two
On each floor plate 4 at both ends of the connection side 4a.
The cross section is a regular hexagon near each vertex except for the
Vertical sides with grooves on both sides 1a, 1a adjacent to one side 1a
A column 1 having a frame 2 fixed thereto is erected, and the connecting side 4a is
The cross section is a regular hexagon near the vertices at both ends of
One side 3a and a second side 3a from the one side 3a
The vertical frames 2 with grooves are fixed to the corners of the third side 3a.
The connecting column 3 is erected, and the floor plate 4
At the edges of all or some of the sides except the connection side 4a
And the grooves 2a, 2a facing each other of the grooved vertical frame 2.
The wall plate 5 is fitted into the
In each groove 2a, 2a of each connecting portion column 3 facing each other
By fitting the connecting portion wall plate 11, the wall surface is erected.
To be And between the adjacent floorboards 4,4
, The connecting floor plate 12 is connected to each connecting side 4a.
It is installed by doing.

In the connection portion column 3, the wall plate 5 and the connection portion
The wall plate 11 has an angle of 150 ° as shown in FIG.
ing.

The connection for connecting the connection floor plate 12 is provided.
The side 4a may be a side other than the illustrated side.
In addition, in order to construct three or more buildings,
What is necessary is just to have the number of connection sides 4a.

In order to set up the pillar 1 and the connecting part pillar 3 near each vertex of the floor panel 4, a bolt is attached to the lower end of the pillar 1 and the connecting part pillar 3 , and the pillar 1 and the connecting part pillar 3 are mounted on an arbitrary base. This is performed by penetrating these bolts through bolt holes provided near each vertex of the installed floor panel 4 and fixing them with nuts. In these columns 1 and connected parts for pillars 3, as shown in FIG. 2, 4,
A grooved horizontal frame 10 may be provided between the upper portion or the lower end of adjacent columns.

Then , the doors 6, 6 and the windows 7, 7 are rotatably mounted in the grooves 2a, 2a facing each other of the grooved vertical frame 2 at the position serving as the entrance of the building, as shown in FIG. A plurality of beams 8 are bridged between the upper ends of the columns 1, and a roof 9 is attached to these beams 8 to complete a building.

[0021]

[Effect of the Invention] The assembly structure of the building of the present invention is constructed as described above. Therefore, the outline shape of the building is arranged in two or more regular hexagonal prisms or two conformal hexagonal prisms. In the case of the bent shape, the angle of the wall material to be attached to the pillar can be easily adjusted, and the attachment of the wall to the pillar becomes very simple. Further, since the wall surface can be formed only by fitting the wall plate 5 and the connecting portion wall plate 11 into the grooved vertical frame 2 fixed to the side surface of the column member, the amount of connecting metal fittings such as nails is reduced. It is easy to assemble, so that it can be easily disassembled.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a building having the assembly structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a framework of a building by the assembly structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 shows an assembly structure of a building according to the assembly structure of the present invention.
It is explanatory drawing which shows one Example.

FIG. 4 is fixed to a pillar in the assembly structure of a building of the present invention .
Install a horizontally long wall plate in the groove facing each of the vertical frames with grooves
It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which fitted and comprised the wall surface.

FIG. 5 shows a grooved column in the assembly structure of a building according to the present invention.
It is sectional drawing which shows the state which fitted the wall board in the groove of the vertical frame.

FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the assembly structure of the building of the present invention.
FIG.

FIG. 7 is for a connecting portion in the assembly structure of a building of the present invention .
Wall plate and wall plate for connecting part fitted into the groove of vertical frame with groove of pillar
It is sectional drawing which shows a state.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 pillar 1a side surface 2 grooved vertical frame 2a groove 3 connecting part pillar 3a side surface 4 floor board 4a connecting side 5 wall board 11 connecting part wall board

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] A cross section is a regular hexagon and any one side surface (1
Each grooved vertical frame on the side surface of both sides (1a) (1a) of a) (2) by fixing the formed by pillars (1), erected near each vertex of the floorboard that the equiangular hexagon (4) In all or a part of the edge of the floorboard (4), the grooved vertical frame (2)
The wall plate (5) in the groove (2a) (2a) facing each other
A building assembly structure characterized in that the wall surface is erected by fitting the wall. 2. An equilateral hexagonal shape, and an appropriate side is a connecting side.
(4a) and the adjacent floor plate (4)
The connecting sides (4a) and (4a) of (4) face in parallel
In this way, install two or more, and in each floorboard (4),
Near each vertex excluding vertices at both ends of the connection side (4a)
The cross section is a regular hexagon and is adjacent to any one side (1a).
Vertical grooves (2) with grooves are fixed to the side surfaces (1a) and (1a) of
The pillar (1) to be attached is erected, and the connecting side (4a)
The cross section is a regular hexagon near the vertices at both ends of
One side (3a) and the second side from this one side (3a)
At the corner between the surface (3a) and the third side surface (3a)
Standing column (3) for connecting part, which is fixed to vertical frame (2) with groove
And further, the connecting side (4a) of each floor plate (4) is
At the edges of all or some sides except for the vertical frame with the groove
(2) Each of the facing grooves (2a) and (2a) has a wall plate
(5) and the adjacent floor plate (4)
(4) Each groove of each connecting column (3) facing each other
(2a) The connecting portion wall plate (11) is fitted into (2a).
The assembling structure of the building , wherein the wall is erected .