JPH02279823A - Construction of plural-story underground structure - Google Patents
Construction of plural-story underground structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02279823A JPH02279823A JP1098971A JP9897189A JPH02279823A JP H02279823 A JPH02279823 A JP H02279823A JP 1098971 A JP1098971 A JP 1098971A JP 9897189 A JP9897189 A JP 9897189A JP H02279823 A JPH02279823 A JP H02279823A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- floor
- panel
- wall
- underground structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、複数階建て地下室、その他の地下構築物の構
築方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for constructing multi-story basements and other underground structures.
[従来の技術]
近年、土地価格の上昇に伴い、土地の有効利用をはかる
ため、地上のみならず、地下も居住空間として利用すべ
く地下室の如き地下構築物を構築する傾向が増大してい
る。[Background Art] In recent years, with the rise in land prices, there has been an increasing trend to construct underground structures such as basements in order to utilize not only the above ground but also the underground space as a living space in order to make effective use of land.
他方、上記地下構築物をパネル構法にて構築する場合に
は、地面に堀設する穴に床パネル、壁パネルおよび屋根
パネルを建て込んで地下構築物を構築している。On the other hand, when constructing the underground structure using the panel construction method, the underground structure is constructed by erecting floor panels, wall panels, and roof panels into holes dug in the ground.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
上記従来の地下構築物においては、地下−階建ての地下
構築物しか実用化されていないと云う問題があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned conventional underground structures have a problem in that only underground-story underground structures have been put into practical use.
本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解消するために為された
ものであり、複数階建ての地下構築物を簡単、迅速に構
築することができる複数階建て地下構築物の構築方法を
提供することを課題とするものである。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for constructing a multi-story underground structure that can easily and quickly construct a multi-story underground structure. This is an issue to be addressed.
[課題を解決するための手段]
本発明は、上記課題を解決するために、型鋼よりなるパ
ネル枠の表面に画材を張設、固着して各階の床部、壁部
および屋根部(天井部)を構成する床パネル、璧パネル
および屋根パネルく天井パネル)を形成し、更に、地面
に堀設せる穴の底部に下階の床部を構成する床パネルを
敷設し、該床パネル上に壁パネルを立設、固着すると共
に該壁パネル上に屋根パネル(天井パネル)を載置、固
着して下階の地下構築物を構築し、次いで、下階の地下
構築物を構成する順接パネル(天井パネル)上に上階の
壁部を構成する壁パネルを立役、固着すると共に該壁パ
ネル上に屋根パネル(天井パネル)を載置、固着して上
階の地下構築物を構築することを特徴とするものである
。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides art materials to be stretched and fixed on the surface of a panel frame made of shaped steel, and to be applied to the floors, walls, and roofs (ceilings) of each floor. ), and furthermore, a floor panel constituting the floor of the lower floor is laid at the bottom of a hole dug in the ground, and a floor panel constituting the floor of the lower floor is laid on the bottom of the hole dug in the ground. Wall panels are erected and fixed, and a roof panel (ceiling panel) is placed and fixed on top of the wall panels to construct the underground structure on the lower floor. The feature is that a wall panel constituting the wall of the upper floor is erected and fixed on top of the wall panel (ceiling panel), and a roof panel (ceiling panel) is placed and fixed on top of the wall panel to construct an underground structure on the upper floor. That is.
[実 施 例]
以下、本発明を実施例として示した図面に基づいて詳細
に説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on drawings showing examples.
本発明は、例えば、第1図乃至第3図に示すように、山
型鋼、溝型鋼、その他の型鋼よりなるパネル枠lの表面
に鋼板、その他の面材2を張設し、溶接固着して地下構
築物の各階の床部、壁部および屋根部(天井部)を構成
する床パネル3、壁パネル4および屋根パネル(天井パ
ネル)5を形成し、更に、地面に堀設する穴(図示せず
)の底部に下階の床部を構成する床パネル3.3、・・
・を敷設し、該床パネル3.3、・・・上に壁パネル4
.4、・・・を立設し、ボルト6およびナツト7にて締
着固着すると共に該壁パネル4.4、・・・上に屋根パ
ネル(天井パネル)5.6、・・・を載置し、ボルト6
およびナツト7にて締着固着して下階の地下構築物を構
築し、次いて、下階の地下構築物を構築する屋根パネル
(天井パネル)5.5、・・・上に上階の壁部を構成す
る壁パネル4.4、・・・を立設し、ボルト6およびナ
ツト7にて締着固着すると共に該壁パネル4.4、・・
・上に屋根パネル(天井パネル)を載置し、ボルト6お
よびナツト7にて締着固着して上階の地下構築物を構築
することを特徴とする複数階建て地下構築物の構築方法
に関するものである。For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a steel plate or other face material 2 is stretched on the surface of a panel frame l made of angle steel, channel steel, or other type steel, and is fixed by welding. The floor panels 3, wall panels 4, and roof panels (ceiling panels) 5 that constitute the floor, walls, and roof (ceiling) of each floor of the underground structure are formed by using the holes drilled in the ground (Fig. At the bottom of the (not shown) floor panels 3.3, which constitute the floor of the lower floor...
・Lay the floor panels 3, 3, ... on top of the wall panels 4.
.. 4, . . . are erected and fixed with bolts 6 and nuts 7, and roof panels (ceiling panels) 5.6, . . . are placed on top of the wall panels 4.4, . and bolt 6
and the roof panel (ceiling panel) 5.5, which constructs the underground structure on the lower floor by tightening and fixing it with nuts 7, and then the wall on the upper floor on top. The wall panels 4.4, . . . constituting the wall panels 4.4, .
-Relates to a method for constructing a multi-story underground structure characterized by placing a roof panel (ceiling panel) on top and securing it with bolts 6 and nuts 7 to construct an underground structure on the upper floor. be.
尚、本発明において、相隣り合う床パネル3.3同志、
壁パネル4.4同志および屋根パネル(天井パネル)5
.5同志を連結、固着する場合には、例えば、第4図に
示すように、床パネル3.3、壁パネル4.4および屋
根パネル(天井パネル)5.5の連結端面部を当接させ
、ボルト6およびナツト7にて締着固着して連結、固着
すれば良い。In addition, in the present invention, adjacent floor panels 3.3 comrades,
Wall panels 4.4 Comrades and roof panels (ceiling panels) 5
.. When connecting and fixing 5 comrades, for example, as shown in FIG. , they may be connected and fixed by tightening and fixing them with bolts 6 and nuts 7.
又、5を屋根パネル(天井パネル)として記載した理由
は、パネルの架設位置によって屋根パネルとして作用し
たり、天井パネルとして作用したりするためであり、例
えば、複数階建て地下構築物において、最上位に位置す
るパネルは最上階の屋根パネルとして作用し、それ以外
のパネルは下階の天井パネルとして作用する。Also, the reason why 5 is described as a roof panel (ceiling panel) is that it can act as a roof panel or a ceiling panel depending on the installation position of the panel. For example, in a multi-story underground structure, the top panel The panels located above act as roof panels for the top floor, and the other panels act as ceiling panels for the lower floors.
又、第1図乃至第3図に示す本発明の実施例においては
二階建ての地下tI構築物例示したが、三階建て以上の
地下構築物も前記実施例と同様にして構築できることは
勿論である。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a two-story underground tI structure is illustrated, but it goes without saying that an underground structure of three or more stories can also be constructed in the same manner as in the above embodiment.
[発明の効果コ
上記のように、本発明は、型鋼よりなるパネル枠の表面
に面材を張設、固着して各階の床部、壁部および屋根部
(天井部)を構成する床パネル、壁パネルおよび屋根パ
ネル(天井パネル)を形成し、更に、地面に堀設せる穴
の底部に下階の床部を構成する床パネルを敷設し、該床
パネル上に壁パネルを立設、固着すると共に該壁パネル
上に屋根パネル(天井パネル)を載置、固着して下階の
地下構築物を構築し、次いで、下階の地下構築物を構成
する屋根パネル(天井パネル)上に上階の壁部を構成す
る壁パネルを立設、固着すると共に該壁パネル上に屋根
パネル(天井パネル)を載置、固着して上階の地下構築
物を構築して複数階建て地下構築物を構築しているので
、パネル枠を構成せる型鋼が地下構築物の架鋼体として
充分な強度を発揮すると共に、床パネル、壁パネルおよ
び屋根パネル(天井パネル)を順次建て込んで固着する
だけで複数階建ての地下構築物を簡単、迅速に構築する
ことが出来る。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention provides a floor panel that constitutes the floor, wall, and roof (ceiling) of each floor by stretching and fixing a face material to the surface of a panel frame made of shaped steel. , forming a wall panel and a roof panel (ceiling panel), further laying a floor panel constituting the floor of the lower floor at the bottom of a hole dug in the ground, and standing a wall panel on the floor panel, At the same time, a roof panel (ceiling panel) is placed and fixed on the wall panel to construct a lower floor underground structure, and then an upper floor panel is placed on the roof panel (ceiling panel) constituting the lower floor underground structure. A multi-story underground structure is constructed by erecting and fixing the wall panels that make up the wall, and placing and fixing a roof panel (ceiling panel) on the wall panels to construct an underground structure on the upper floor. As a result, the shaped steel that makes up the panel frame exhibits sufficient strength as the steel frame of an underground structure, and it is possible to build a multi-story building by simply erecting and fixing floor panels, wall panels, and roof panels (ceiling panels) in sequence. Underground structures can be easily and quickly constructed.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の略分解斜視図、第2図は同
実施例の略縦断面図、第3図は同実施例の要部拡大縦断
面図、第4図は本発明におけるパネル同志の連結状態を
示す要部拡大縦断面図である。
1・・・パネル枠、2・・・面材、3・・・床パネル、
4・・・壁パネル、5・・・屋根パネル(天井パネル)
。
特 許 出 願 人
株式会社 東方ユニット研究所
第2図
第3図
第4図
/
3.4.5
3,4,5Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of the same embodiment, Fig. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of essential parts of the same embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing a connected state of panels in FIG. 1... Panel frame, 2... Surface material, 3... Floor panel,
4...Wall panel, 5...Roof panel (ceiling panel)
. Patent application: Touhou Unit Research Institute, Ltd. Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 / 3.4.5 3, 4, 5
Claims (1)
て各階の床部、壁部および屋根部(天井部)を構成する
床パネル、壁パネルおよび屋根パネル(天井パネル)を
形成し、更に、地面に堀設せる穴の底部に下階の床部を
構成する床パネルを敷設し、該床パネル上に壁パネルを
立設、固着すると共に該壁パネル上に屋根パネル(天井
パネル)を載置、固着して下階の地下構築物を構築し、
次いで、下階の地下構築物を構成する屋根パネル(天井
パネル)上に上階の壁部を構成する壁パネルを立設、固
着すると共に該壁パネル上に屋根パネル(天井パネル)
を載置、固着して上階の地下構築物を構築することを特
徴とする複数階建て地下構築物の構築方法。1) Placing and fixing face materials on the surface of a panel frame made of shaped steel to form floor panels, wall panels, and roof panels (ceiling panels) that constitute the floor, walls, and roof (ceiling) of each floor. Furthermore, a floor panel constituting the floor of the lower floor is laid at the bottom of the hole to be dug in the ground, a wall panel is erected and fixed on top of the floor panel, and a roof panel (ceiling) is placed on top of the wall panel. Panels) are placed and fixed to construct the underground structure on the lower floor.
Next, the wall panels constituting the walls of the upper floor are erected and fixed on the roof panels (ceiling panels) constituting the underground structure of the lower floor, and the roof panels (ceiling panels) are installed on the wall panels.
A method for constructing a multi-story underground structure, which comprises placing and fixing the upper floor of the underground structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1098971A JPH07100940B2 (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1989-04-20 | How to build a multi-storey underground structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1098971A JPH07100940B2 (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1989-04-20 | How to build a multi-storey underground structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02279823A true JPH02279823A (en) | 1990-11-15 |
JPH07100940B2 JPH07100940B2 (en) | 1995-11-01 |
Family
ID=14233929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1098971A Expired - Fee Related JPH07100940B2 (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1989-04-20 | How to build a multi-storey underground structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07100940B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04347216A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-12-02 | San East:Kk | Underground storage |
JPH04347217A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-12-02 | San East:Kk | Construction of building with basement |
CN110158759A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-23 | 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 | Steel structure trapezium combined channel and its construction method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62220662A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-28 | 株式会社 スリ−・ユ− | Building with basement |
-
1989
- 1989-04-20 JP JP1098971A patent/JPH07100940B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62220662A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-28 | 株式会社 スリ−・ユ− | Building with basement |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04347216A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-12-02 | San East:Kk | Underground storage |
JPH04347217A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-12-02 | San East:Kk | Construction of building with basement |
CN110158759A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-23 | 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 | Steel structure trapezium combined channel and its construction method |
CN110158759B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2024-01-16 | 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 | Steel structure trapezoid combined channel and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07100940B2 (en) | 1995-11-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |