JPH0765278A - Extray and exit information management system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To effectively utilize entry and exit information by the entry and exit information management system which guards plural objects to be monitored and can obtain entry and exit information on the respective monitored objects by structuring a system which can send the entry and exit information to the management center of an office, a financial institution, etc. CONSTITUTION:A transmission controller 55 sends out plural pieces of entry and exit information of respective areas that participants corresponding to guard switching signals from the monitored objects 1, 2, 3, and 4 utilize. A repeating device 6 receives the pieces of entry and eat information from the transmission controller 5 and selects and sends entry and exit information on the specific monitored objects 1 and 2 (3 and 4) corresponding to a specific monitor center 7 (8) between plural management centers 7 and 8 to the specific management center 7 (8).

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an entrance / exit information management system, and more particularly to an entrance / exit information management system capable of guarding a plurality of monitoring targets to obtain entrance / exit information of each monitoring target.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, information about facilities such as air conditioning and lighting in offices and financial institution branches that are outsourced to a security company (hereinafter sometimes referred to as monitoring targets),
The system described below is known as a system for managing and monitoring the monitoring target by obtaining information on the presence of a fire and the presence of illegal intruders, and security information such as entering and leaving times of related persons such as employees. Has been.

[0003] Here, the entry / exit time means the time when the person concerned first entered the building and no longer needed security, and the person concerned finally left the building and became unmanned, requiring security. Say time.

First, various equipment management information relating to equipment such as temperature, humidity, lighting, etc. in an object to be monitored by air conditioning is monitored by a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, etc. (hereinafter referred to as a first sensor). Installed properly in several places,
It is managed by online transmission of various sensing signals obtained from the first sensor to a management center such as a financial institution.

The management center receives these sensing signals from a plurality of monitored objects and sends these sensing signals to, for example, C
It is displayed on a display device such as RT. Then, if an abnormality of the equipment in a certain monitoring target is found from these display contents, the facility manager goes to the monitoring target and takes measures such as inspection and repair of the equipment.

[0006] Next, regarding information regarding security such as fire occurrence, presence or absence of illegal intruders, and entering / leaving time of persons concerned, a fire alarm, an infrared sensor, etc. for detecting security status other than entering / leaving time , 2nd sensor) are appropriately installed in several places to be monitored, and various sensing signals obtained from this 2nd sensor are transmitted online to the monitoring center of the security company in charge. Has been done.

The monitoring center receives these sensing signals from a plurality of monitored objects and sends these sensing signals to, for example, C
It is displayed on a display device such as RT. Then, if an abnormal situation such as a fire occurrence or intrusion of an illegal intruder in a certain monitoring target is found from these display contents, the guards rush to the monitoring target and respond accordingly. .

On the other hand, the monitoring target is provided with a security switching device for switching between the end and the start of security when a person concerned enters or leaves the building. Based on the operation of the security switching device, the entrance / exit information with the security start time as the exit time and the security end time as the entrance time is transmitted online to the monitoring center of the security company in charge.

[0009]

However, conventionally, the entrance / exit information of the monitoring target transmitted to the monitoring center is as follows.
It was used only for security companies to know whether or not each monitored object should be in a security state, and it was not used effectively without being managed specially.

However, in recent years, in the management centers of offices, financial institutions, etc., which have conventionally managed equipment information as described above, entering / leaving the monitored object (that is, each branch) from the viewpoint of labor management. The demand for grasping information is increasing.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is to construct a system capable of transmitting entrance / exit information obtained at a monitoring center of a security company to a management center such as an office or a financial institution. The purpose is to make effective use of entrance / exit information.

[0012]

In order to solve the above problems, according to the invention of claim 1, an abnormality is detected by detecting that an abnormal situation has occurred in an area used by a person concerned and outputting an abnormality detection signal. A plurality of monitoring targets having a sensing means and a security switching means for outputting a security switching signal indicating whether or not the inside of the area is protected by operating when a person concerned enters or leaves the area, and a plurality of monitoring targets The target has sent each abnormality detection signal and security switching signal, and judges whether or not each of the multiple monitored areas should be guarded based on the security switching signal, and outputs the abnormality detection signal from the corresponding monitoring target. In an entrance / exit information management system including a monitoring center that monitors and guards a corresponding monitoring target, and a plurality of management centers that collect and manage information from a predetermined number of each of the plurality of monitoring targets, Multiple A transmission control device that transmits and outputs a plurality of entry / exit information of each area according to each security switching signal from the monitoring target, and a plurality of entry / exit information by receiving a plurality of entry / exit information from the transmission control device. It is configured to include a relay means for selecting entry / exit information from a predetermined monitoring target corresponding to a predetermined management center among the plurality of management centers and transmitting the selected information to the predetermined management center.

According to the second aspect of the invention, the relay means has a memory for storing a plurality of entry / exit information from the transmission control device, and a predetermined entry is received in response to a transmission request from a plurality of management centers. It was configured to read the exit information from the memory and send it to multiple management centers.

[0014]

According to the configuration of the invention described in claim 1, should the security switching means possessed by a plurality of monitoring targets be operated when entering or leaving the area used by the persons concerned to guard the area? A security switching signal indicating whether or not it is output is transmitted to the monitoring center. Further, the transmission control device transmits and outputs a plurality of entry / exit information of each area in accordance with the respective security switching signals from the plurality of monitoring targets,
It is received by the relay means. Then, from among the plurality of entrance / exit information, the entrance / exit information of a predetermined management target corresponding to a predetermined management center is selected from among the plurality of management centers and is transmitted to the predetermined management center. To do.

Further, according to the configuration of the invention described in claim 2, the plurality of entry / exit information from the transmission control device is temporarily stored in the memory of the relay means, and in response to the transmission requests from the plurality of management centers. The predetermined entrance / exit information is read and transmitted to a plurality of management centers.

[0016]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

In FIG. 1, 1 to 4 are the above-mentioned objects to be monitored by a security company. For example, 1 is a ₁ branch of A bank, 2 is a ₂ branch of A bank, and 3 is B jewelry. store b ₁ branch 4 is assumed to be b ₂ branches B jewelers.
Each of these branches is linked online with the monitoring center 5 of the security company.

Further, 7 is a management center provided in the control section of Bank A, 8 is a management center provided in the control section of B jewelry store, and each management center is a relay center 6 of a security company.
And is linked online with the monitoring center 5.

Anomaly detectors 11, 21, 31, 41, and a security switching device 1 are provided in each of the above-mentioned branches 1, 2, 3, 4, respectively.
2, 22, 32, 42, and transmitters 13, 23, 33,
43 is installed.

The abnormality detectors 11, 21, 31, 41 are, for example, fire alarms, infrared sensors, etc.
It is properly installed in several places of 2, 3, and 4. Various detection signals obtained from these abnormality detectors 11, 21, 31, 41 are signals for informing of the occurrence of fire and the presence or absence of illegal trespassers, and are sent to the monitoring center 5 by the transmitters 13, 23, 33, 43. Sent online.

On the other hand, each security switching device 12, 22, 32,
One 42 is installed in each branch 1, 2, 3, 4. These security switching devices 12, 22, 32, 4
2 is for switching between security start and security end by being operated by a person who uses each branch 1, 2, 3, 4 (that is, an employee of bank A or an employee of jewelry store B). .

That is, when a person involved in each branch first comes to work and operates the branch when he / she enters the branch, he / she does not need security, so a security end signal is output. In addition, by operating this when the staff leave the branch when the last day of business is over and the people concerned leave the office for the last time, the branch becomes unmanned and it becomes necessary to guard, so a security start signal is output. It These security start signals and security end signals are transmitted online to the monitoring center 5 by the transmitters 13, 23, 33, 43.

The monitoring center 5 of the security company has a receiver 51,
52, 53, 54, a transmission control device 55, and an edit display device 56 are installed, and various sensing signals, security start signals, and security end signals from the respective branches 1, 2, 3, 4 are received by the receiver 51. , 52, 53, 54, all signals are transmitted to the transmission controller 55.

The edit display device 56 has a display device such as a CRT and an output device such as a printer, and outputs all the above-mentioned signals transmitted from the transmission control device 55 to C.
It is designed to be displayed on the RT and printed out by a printer.

That is, the name of each branch 1, 2, 3, 4 and the admission time and the exit time of each branch 1, 2, 3, 4 and various kinds of information from each branch 1, 2, 3, 4 Sensing signals and all are displayed on the CRT screen and the guards
It is possible to monitor the security statuses of 2, 3, and 4, and print them out by a printer so that they can be recorded.

When a security guard finds an abnormal situation such as a fire at a branch or an intrusion of an illegal intruder from the contents displayed on the CRT screen, he or she takes appropriate measures.

The transmission control device 55 is for each branch 1, 2, 3, 4
Edit and display all signals from
In addition to sending to the Internet, it also has the functions described below.

That is, a case where a security start signal or a security end signal is received from a predetermined branch which is preset and monitored will be described. First, when the security end signal is received, the received security The end signal is converted into admission information including the target branch name, security end time, information for distinguishing admission information, and transmission information indicating which of the destination management center 7 or 8. This admission information is transmitted online to the relay center 6.

First, when the security start signal is received, the received security start signal is used to identify the target branch name, security start time, and exit information, and the transmission destination is the management center 7 or It is converted into the exit information including the transmission information indicating which of the eight. This exit information is also transmitted online to the relay center 6 as is the entry information.

A relay device 61 is installed in the relay center 6 of the security company.
Is installed, and the relay device 61 has a memory 62. The entrance information and the exit information (hereinafter referred to as the entrance information) transmitted from the transmission control device 55 are received by the relay device 61.

The relay device 61 identifies the transmission information in the entrance / exit information, selects the management center 7 or 8 of the destination bank or jewelry store, and transmits the entry / exit information online to the selected management center. . At the same time, the entry / exit information received by the relay device 61 is stored in the memory 62.

Further, transmission request signals are transmitted from the management centers 7 and 8 to the relay device 61 as needed. At this time, the relay device 61 searches the entry / exit information stored in the memory 62 for the entry / exit information with the management center 7 or 8 of the transmission source of the transmission request signal as the destination, and retrieves from the memory 62. The read entry / exit information is sent online to the management center 7 or 8 of the sender.

Information collecting devices 71 and 81 are installed in the management centers 7 and 8, respectively.
Reference numerals 1 and 81 have a display device such as a CRT, and the entrance / exit information transmitted from the relay device 61 can be displayed on the CRT.

Here, a concrete operation example of the entrance / exit information management system of the present invention having the above-mentioned configuration will be described.

The transmission controller 55 installed in the monitoring center 5 is based on various signals received by the receivers 51, 52, 53 and 54, the name of the target branch to be monitored, the security start time and the security end. Information such as information for distinguishing time, admission information, or exit information is converted into a signal that can be recognized by the destination management centers 7 and 8, and the destination is either the management center 7 or 8. The transmission information indicating that is added as entry / exit information, and this is transmitted online to the relay device 61.

This entry / exit information is sent to the management center 7 of Bank A and the jewelry store B of Bank A from the a ₁ branch 1 of Bank A and the a ₂ branch 2 of Bank A in advance in the transmission controller 55. Information on entering / leaving from b ₁ branch 3 of B is the management center 8 of B jewelry store
It is set not to transmit the entry / exit information from the b ₂ branch 4 of the B jewelry store.

Further, the decision as to whether or not each branch 1, 2, 3, 4 to be monitored is to enter or leave is made by the guard switching device 12 when a person concerned such as an employee or an employee of each branch 1, 2, 3, 4 leaves or goes to work. , 22,
When the controls 32 and 42 are switched to start or end the security, the security start time is set as the exit time and the security end time is set as the entrance time.

First, the abnormality detector 11 installed in the branch 1
A case in which a fire signal is detected from and a case in which a security end signal is output from the security switching device 12 will be specifically described.

When a fire signal is detected from the abnormality detector 11 installed in the branch 1, the fire signal from the abnormality detector 11 is transmitted online to the receiver 51 of the monitoring center 5 via the transmitter 13. .

The fire signal received by the receiver 51 is input to the transmission controller 55. The fire signal input to the transmission control device 55 is transmitted to the edit display device 56. Then, the edit display device 56 edits that the branch name of the monitoring target obtained from the fire signal, the fire occurrence detection time, and the received information are fire information, and these information is displayed on the CRT screen.

The guards of the security company who see the displayed contents at the monitoring center 5 rush to the branch where the abnormality has occurred from the monitoring center 5 to judge the situation on the spot, and report to the fire department depending on the situation. , Take necessary measures such as extinguishing fire.

At this time, since the transmission control device 55 is set in advance to transmit only the entrance / exit information to the management center 7, the sensing signal (fire signal) transmitted to the monitoring center 5 is relay device 61. Not sent to.

The security switching device 1 installed in the branch 1
When the security end operation of the predetermined area of the branch 1 is performed by 2, the security switching device 12 outputs a security end signal, which is transmitted to the monitoring center 5 via the transmitter 13. In the monitoring center 5, the security end signal is received by the receiver 51 and input to the transmission control device 55.

This security end signal inputted to the transmission control device 55 is the same as the above-mentioned fire signal, and the editing display device 56.
The name of the branch of the sender of the security end signal, the security end time (that is, the admission time), and the fact that the information is admission are edited, and the information is displayed on the CRT screen of the edit display device 56.

By the way, in the transmission control device 55, the admission information and the exit information from the branch office 1 are previously stored in the management center 7.
Is set to send to. Therefore, the entry / exit information is converted by the transmission control device 55 into a signal that allows the management center 7 to recognize that it is the entry time, the branch name of the monitoring target, and the entry information. Transmission information indicating whether it is the management center 7 is added and transmitted to the relay device 61.

The relay device 61 determines the management center of a predetermined transmission destination based on the admission information transmitted from the transmission control device 55, and transmits the admission information to the information collecting device 71 installed in the management center 7. .

On the other hand, even when a security start signal (that is, exit information) is output from the security switching device 12 and transmitted to the monitoring center 5 through the transmitter 13, the security switching device 12 exits by the same process as the entrance information described above. Editing and display device 56
Is displayed on the CRT screen, and is relayed by the relay device 61 and transmitted to the information collecting device 71.

Similarly to the above-mentioned entrance / exit information from the branch 1, the security start signal and the security end signal (that is, the entrance / exit information) output from the security switching device 22 installed in the branch 2 are also transmitted by the transmitter. It is input to the transmission control device 55 from 23 via the receiver 52, and is further transmitted to the edit display device 56.

The entrance / exit information is converted as described above according to the setting by the transmission control device 55, and the relay device 61 is used.
It is relayed by and transmitted to the information collecting device 71 in the management center 7.

Security information such as fires and illegal trespassers at branch 2 of bank A and branch 3 of jewelry store B,
That is, information other than the entry / exit information for branch 2 and branch 3
Similar to the above, the CRT of the edit display device 56 of the monitoring center 5
Although it is displayed on the screen, it is set not to be transmitted to the management centers 7 and 8.

By the way, the security start signal and the security end signal (that is, the entrance / exit information) output from the security switching device 32 installed in the b ₁ branch 3 of the B jewelry store are also transmitted from the transmitter 33 to the receiver 53. And is similarly input to the transmission control device 55.

The information about entrance / exit from this branch 3 is
In the transmission control device 55, it is converted into a signal that can be received and recognized by the management center 8 of the jewelry store B, and is relayed by the relay device 61 and transmitted to the information collecting device 81 in the management center 8.

Next, the abnormality detector 41 installed in the branch 4
A case in which a fire signal is detected from and a case in which a security end signal or a security start signal is output from the security switching device 42 will be specifically described.

The fire signal from the branch 4 is transmitted from the transmitter 43 to the transmission controller 55 via the receiver 54 in the same manner as the fire signals from the monitored branches 1, 2 and 3. From 55, it is transmitted only to the edit display device 56.

In the branch 4, the security switching device 42
When a security end operation is performed and a security end signal (that is, admission information) is output, the security end signal is transmitted by the transmitter 4
3 to the transmission control device 55 via the receiver 54.

However, in the transmission control device 55, the management center of a predetermined destination of the entrance information from the branch 4 is not set. Therefore, the entry / exit information from the branch office 4 is not relayed from the transmission control device 55 by the relay device 61 and transmitted to the management center similarly to the fire signal, and the edit display device 56 is transmitted from the transmission control device 55. And is displayed on the CRT for monitoring the guards in charge of the monitoring center 5.

The entry / exit information from the branch offices 1, 2 and 3 transmitted from the transmission control device 55 to the relay device 61 is once stored in the memory 62 provided in the relay device 61 as described above. Then, when the transmission request signal is transmitted and input to the relay device 61 from the management center 7 or 8, the relay device 61 selects the transmission source of the transmission request signal from all the entry / exit information stored in the memory 62. Search and read the entry / exit information to be sent to the management center. The read entry / exit information is transmitted from the relay device 61 to the management center in response to the transmission request.

As described above, according to this embodiment, each branch 1, 2, such as a bank or a jewelry store, which is a plurality of monitoring targets.
Security information and entry / exit information from 3 and 4 are all transmitted to the monitoring center 5 of the security company. Then, of the information transmitted to the monitoring center 5, desired entrance / exit information is converted into a signal which can be received and recognized by a management center of a predetermined destination corresponding to each branch preset by the transmission control device. After the conversion, the information of the transmission destination is added and this is transmitted to the relay center 6.

The relay center 6 transmits the signals to the management centers 7 and 8 such as banks and jewelry stores, which are predetermined destinations based on the signals received from the monitoring center 5. This allows
Since the entrance / exit information as the security information is collected in each of the management centers 7 and 8, the entrance / exit information can be effectively utilized collectively and can be used, for example, for labor management.

When a transmission request signal is transmitted from each management center 7 or 8 to the relay center 6, the memory 62
The entrance / exit information to be transmitted to the transmission request signal transmission source is searched and read out from all the entrance / exit information stored in, and is transmitted to the management center of the transmission request signal transmission source.

Therefore, by transmitting a transmission request signal from each management center 7 or 8 to the relay center 6, it is possible to obtain this information at any time when the management center 7 or 8 needs the entrance / exit information. it can. Further, only when the transmission request signal is transmitted from each management center 7 or 8, the communication line between the relay center 6 and each management center 7 and 8 may be set in a state capable of transmitting the entrance / exit information. , It can be used for transmission of other information because it can improve the utilization efficiency of the line.

[0062]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the security switching signals from the plurality of security switching means to be monitored are transmitted to the monitoring center, and the areas corresponding to the respective security switching signals are sent. A plurality of entry / exit information is transmitted and output from the transmission control device and received by the relay means. Then, from among the received plurality of entrance / exit information, the entrance / exit information of a predetermined management target corresponding to a predetermined management center among the plurality of management centers is selected and transmitted to the predetermined management center. There is a feature that each management center can manage the entrance / exit information and effectively utilize it.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the predetermined entry / exit information stored in the memory is read and transmitted to a plurality of management centers in response to a transmission request from the management center. There is a feature that each management center can use the entry / exit information as needed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 2, 3, 4 Branches 5 Monitoring center 6 Relay center 7, 8 Management center 11, 21, 31, 41 Abnormality detector 12, 22, 32, 42 Security switching device 55 Transmission control device 61 Relay device 62 Memory

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. An abnormality detection means for detecting an abnormal situation in an area used by a person concerned and outputting an abnormality detection signal, and an operation when the person concerned enters or leaves the area. And a plurality of monitoring targets having a security switching means for outputting a security switching signal indicating whether or not the area is to be guarded, and the abnormality detection signal and the security switching signal respectively transmitted from the plurality of monitoring targets. It is determined based on the security switching signal whether or not each of the areas of the plurality of monitoring targets should be guarded, and the abnormality detection signal from the corresponding monitoring target is monitored to guard the corresponding monitoring target. In an entrance / exit information management system including a monitoring center and a plurality of management centers that collect and manage information from a predetermined number of the plurality of monitoring targets, According to security switching signal And a transmission control device that transmits and outputs a plurality of entry / exit information of each of the areas, receives the plurality of entry / exit information from the transmission control device, and selects the entry / exit information from among the plurality of entry / exit information. Entrance / exit information comprising a relay means for selecting entry / exit information from a predetermined monitoring target corresponding to a predetermined management center among a plurality of management centers and transmitting it to the predetermined management center. Management system. 2. The relay means has a memory for storing the plurality of entry / exit information from the transmission control device,
2. A structure in which predetermined entry / exit information is read from the memory and transmitted to the plurality of management centers in response to transmission requests from the plurality of management centers.
Entrance / exit information management system described.