JP3899451B2 - Vehicle security system - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a vehicle crime prevention system against vandalism. In particular, the present invention relates to an alarm notification when a car vandalism is performed in a parking lot of an apartment house.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, the number of people who make vandalism is increasing. Car vandalism means not only stealing the vehicle itself but also stealing equipment such as car stereos in the car, parts provided on the car body, etc., or mischiefing the vehicle. Various sensors for crime prevention have been proposed to detect this vandalism. For example, there is an impact sensor that detects an impact applied to a vehicle. When the impact sensor detects an impact caused by tampering with the vehicle, an alarm device such as a siren or a buzzer is sounded to issue an alarm, and notification and intimidation are performed. This impact sensor converts acceleration caused by an externally applied impact into a voltage.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, if the parking lot is unattended, even if the alarm sounds, it is intimidating for those who do the vandalism, but the effect of notifying that the vandalism is being carried out is low. End up. Also, these alarms sound independently at a certain position in the vehicle. Therefore, when the dwelling unit is separated from the parking lot in an apartment or the like, it is difficult to notify the owner of the vehicle in the dwelling that the vehicle is being tampered with. In particular, in apartment houses such as apartments and apartments, parking lots may be provided in the basement, making it difficult to report.
[0004]
In recent years, apartments have been equipped with a device called a housing information board in each dwelling unit. The housing information board controls disaster prevention and crime prevention in the dwelling unit, and functions as an alarm means for issuing an alarm based on a signal indicating that an abnormality has been detected from a sensor such as a fire detector or a gas detector. have. Moreover, since each house information board is connected, an alarm may be issued also by the signal from the fire detector of another dwelling unit. Furthermore, the housing information board also has a function as an interphone, and can talk to a visitor via, for example, a collective entrance machine provided at the collective entrance. The control room control panel performs transmission control of data signals relating to such calls and alarms. The control room control panel also serves as a housing information panel in the control room. In addition, the control room control panel may have a function not found in other housing information panels.
[0005]
In this way, the apartment system is fully equipped with crime prevention and disaster prevention facilities in each dwelling unit, but parking lots are often monitored only with surveillance cameras, etc., and the crime prevention effect is sufficient. There was a problem of not being able to say.
[0006]
Then, the invention of this application aims at obtaining the system which can raise the crime prevention effect in a parking lot. In particular, it should be applicable to parking lots provided in apartment buildings.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The vehicle security system according to the present application is installed in each dwelling unit of an apartment house, and a housing information panel that issues an alarm based on a transmitted data signal and a data signal transmitted to each housing information panel installed in a management room In a vehicle security system comprising a control room control panel that performs control and issues an alarm based on a transmitted data signal , each vehicle is installed in a vehicle placed in a parking lot of a housing complex, and each vehicle is detected by detecting an abnormality. A security sensor for transmitting a vehicle abnormality data signal including unique address data to the control room control panel is provided, and the control room control panel has reference data for comparing the unique address data with the number data representing the dwelling unit, Based on the transmitted vehicle abnormality data signal, the number data of the dwelling unit corresponding to the address data is searched from the control data, and an alarm signal including the number data is sent to the dwelling unit. Transmitted to location is residential information panel, housing information panel is to issue a warning of the abnormality detection of the vehicle based on the alarm signal.
In this system, in an apartment house, a vehicle abnormality data signal including predetermined data specific to each vehicle is transmitted from a security sensor such as an impact sensor installed in the vehicle to the control room control panel. Then, the control room control panel transmits an alarm signal to the housing information panel of the dwelling unit specified from the transmitted vehicle abnormality data signal based on the control data stored in the control data storage means, and the housing information The panel issues a warning for vehicle abnormality detection .
[0008]
Further, in the vehicle security system according to the present application, a relay device for relaying a vehicle abnormality data signal to the control room control panel is provided in the parking lot, and the relay device and the control room control panel are connected by a communication line. Yes.
In this system, for example, a relay device is provided in a parking lot, and the relay device relays a vehicle abnormality data signal regardless of the distance between the apartment house and the parking lot even when the vehicle abnormality data signal is wireless, for example.
[0009]
In addition, the relay device of the vehicle crime prevention system according to the present application includes an alarm notification unit that issues an alarm based on a vehicle abnormality data signal.
In this system, the relay device has an alarm notification means, for example, issues an alarm in a parking lot and threatens a person who makes a rough car on the vehicle together with the notification.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiment 1. FIG.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the vehicle crime prevention system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a management room control panel as a management room alarm means. The management room control panel 1 further includes a management room control unit 11, a management room operation unit 12, a management room call unit 13, a management room alarm unit 14, a management room display unit 15, a management room communication unit 16, a management room sensor unit 17, The reference data storage unit 18 and the recording unit 19 are included. The management room control unit 11 controls each part based on various input data signals, controls calls and disaster detection in the manager's room, and also controls calls and disaster alarms for the entire apartment house. . Here, the management room control unit 11 has storage means (not shown, for example, ROM (Read Only Memory)) that stores a program that is data of a processing procedure necessary for performing control. Shall. In addition, in order to perform these processes, it is assumed that storage means (not shown, for example, RAM (Randam Access Memory)) necessary for temporarily storing various data is also provided. The management room operation unit 12 is composed of, for example, a numeric keypad. For example, the dwelling unit number and various instructions that the manager inputs to make a call with other residents and visitors are transmitted to the management room control unit 11 as input data signals. The management room call unit 13 includes a handset (not shown) that is used when a manager makes a voice call with other residents and visitors. The management room alarm unit 14 issues an alarm based on the alarm notification signal transmitted from the management room control unit 11, and stops its operation based on the alarm stop signal. In the present embodiment, the management room alarm unit 14 sounds a buzzer sound, and further sounds, for example, a sound such as “Vehicle damage”. Based on the display signal transmitted from the management room control unit 11, the management room display unit 15 displays a visitor photographed by a camera unit (not shown) of the collective entrance 4 and alarm contents. In the present embodiment, at least the dwelling unit number of the owner of the vehicle that has been damaged is displayed. The management room communication unit 16 performs control for communicating data signals between the management room control panel 1 and the plurality of house information panels 2 provided in each dwelling unit. In addition, communication of data signals is also controlled with the relay device 3. The management room sensor unit 17 is a crime prevention / disaster prevention sensor provided in the management room as necessary, such as a fire sensor, a gas sensor, or the like. Each sensor transmits a data signal indicating abnormality detection to the management room control unit 11. The control data storage unit 18 stores control data for the management room control unit 11 to compare the address data individually included in the abnormality detection sensor 101 provided in the vehicle 100 with the number data representing the dwelling unit. In the present embodiment, the management room control unit 11 is described as being different from the storage means, but this may be stored as the same means. The recording unit 19 is for recording a history of occurrence of a disaster or the like based on a recording data signal transmitted from the management room control unit 11.
[0015]
Reference numeral 2 denotes a housing information board as a housing alarm means provided in each dwelling unit. The housing information panel 2 includes an information panel control unit 21, an information panel operation unit 22, an information panel call unit 23, an information panel alarm unit 24, an information panel display unit 25, an information panel communication unit 26, and an information panel sensor unit 27. ing. The information panel control unit 21 controls each unit based on various data signals, and performs control for detecting a call and a disaster in a dwelling unit. Here, like the management room control unit 11, the information panel control unit 21 also stores a storage unit that stores a program necessary for performing control and a storage unit that is required to temporarily store various data. It shall have. The information panel operation unit 22 is composed of, for example, a numeric keypad and various switches, like the management room operation unit 12, and for example, a number input for a resident to make a call with an administrator or various input instructions as an input data signal. It transmits to the information board control part 21. The information board call unit 23 is used when a resident makes a voice call with a manager or a visitor in the same manner as the control room call unit 13. As with the control room alarm unit 14, the information panel alarm unit 24 also sounds a buzzer sound based on the alarm notification signal, generates a sound to notify, and stops its operation based on the alarm stop signal. . The information board display unit 25 performs display based on the display signal transmitted from the information board control unit 21. The information board communication unit 26 also performs control for communication using data signals. The information panel sensor unit 27 is a security / disaster prevention sensor provided in each dwelling unit.
[0016]
Reference numeral 3 denotes a relay device that relays when an operation signal is transmitted from the security sensor provided to the vehicle to the manager control panel 1. The relay device 3 further includes a relay control unit 31, a relay operation unit 32, a relay alarm unit 33, a relay communication unit 34, and a sensor reception unit 35. The relay control unit 31 controls the entire relay device 3 by controlling each unit based on various data signals and relaying a data signal (hereinafter referred to as an operation signal) by an abnormality detection operation by the security sensor 101. It is assumed that the relay control unit 31 also has storage means for storing data necessary for performing the processing. In the present embodiment, the relay operation unit 32 has, for example, a stop button in order to stop at least the operation of the relay alarm unit 33. When the stop button is pressed, the relay operation unit 32 transmits a stop instruction signal to the relay control unit 31. The relay alarm unit 33 issues an alarm based on the alarm notification signal transmitted from the relay control unit 31, and stops its operation based on the alarm stop signal. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the relay alarm unit 33 emits light by a rotating lamp, sounds a siren, sounds a sound, and performs notification. This warning also has a threatening effect on those who do vandalism. The relay communication unit 34 controls transmission of data signals such as operation signals between the control room control panel 1 and the relay device 3. The sensor receiving unit 35 receives an operation signal transmitted wirelessly from the security sensor 101 provided in the vehicle 100 and transmits the operation signal to the relay control unit 31.
[0017]
4 is a collective entrance machine. This is for visitors to talk to the residents in the apartment. Reference numeral 5 denotes a communication line. It is a line for transmitting data signals, audio signals, etc. between the control room control panel 1 and each house information panel 2.
[0018]
Reference numeral 100 denotes a vehicle placed in a parking lot. Reference numeral 101 denotes a security sensor provided in the vehicle. In the present embodiment, the security sensor 101 is used as an impact sensor for detecting an impact. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and an infrared sensor, a vibration sensor, or the like may be used, and a limit switch installed in a trunk room. You may comprise. It is also possible to equip one vehicle with a plurality of types of security sensors. When the security sensor 101 detects an impact, it transmits an operation signal wirelessly (hereinafter referred to as wireless transmission in this embodiment). This operation signal includes address data. Here, it is assumed that the owner of the vehicle can stop the abnormality detection operation of the disaster prevention sensor 101 and can prevent a false alarm due to an impact when the owner gets into the vehicle. As an example of this point, for example, when the owner goes out by car, the operator (administrator) of the control room control panel 1 is notified in advance by an intercom or the like. Then, the operator presses a shut-off switch for canceling the operation signal from the security sensor 101 so that no alarm is given even if the owner approaches his / her car.
[0019]
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of each device of the vehicle crime prevention system based on the time transition. Next, the operation | movement of the vehicle crime prevention system with respect to vehicle roughening is demonstrated based on FIG.1 and FIG.2. If it is determined that the vehicle has been subjected to an impact greater than a predetermined amount due to the roughing of the vehicle (SS1), the security sensor 101 transmits an operation signal (SS2).
[0020]
The sensor receiving unit 35 receives the operation signal and transmits it to the relay control unit 31. The relay control unit 31 relays the operation signal and transmits it to the management room control unit 11 via the relay communication unit 34 (IS1). In addition, the relay control unit 31 transmits an alarm notification signal to the relay alarm unit 33 (IS2). When the alarm notification signal is transmitted, the relay alarm unit 33 emits a rotating lamp and sounds a siren. Then, the relay control unit 31 waits for an input of a stop instruction signal from the relay operation unit 32 (IS3). When the stop instruction signal is input, an alarm stop signal is transmitted, and the relay alarm unit 33 stops the alarm (IS4).
[0021]
On the other hand, the management room control unit 11 to which the operation signal is transmitted from the relay control unit 31 searches for the number data corresponding to the address data included in the operation signal based on the comparison data stored in the comparison data storage unit 18. And judge (AS1). Based on the determination, an alarm signal including number data is transmitted (AS2). Then, a display signal is transmitted to the management room display unit 15 to display the dwelling unit number, and the resident's vehicle is injured and presented to the manager. In addition, an alarm notification signal is transmitted to cause the management room alarm unit 14 to perform an alarm (AS3). Further, the history of when the operation signal is received for which vehicle of the dwelling unit is recorded in the recording unit 19 (AS4). When these processes are completed, the management room control unit 11 waits for input of a stop instruction signal from the management room operation unit 12 (AS5). When the stop instruction signal is input, an alarm stop signal is transmitted (AS6), and the dwelling unit number display of the management room display unit 15 and the alarm of the management room alarm unit 14 are stopped.
[0022]
Each house information board 2 determines whether or not the transmitted warning signal is transmitted to itself. And the information panel control part 21 of the housing information panel 2 of the dwelling unit judged that the alarm signal was transmitted transmits an alarm notification signal, and makes the information panel alarm part 24 perform an alarm (RS1). And the information board control part 21 waits for the input of the stop instruction | indication signal from the information board operation part 22 (RS2). When the stop instruction signal is input, an alarm stop signal is transmitted (RS3), and the alarm of the information panel alarm unit 24 is stopped.
[0023]
As described above, according to the first embodiment, the relay device 3 relays the operation signal transmitted from the security sensor 101 provided in the vehicle 100, and the management room control unit 11 of the management room information panel 1 transmits the operation signal. Based on the address data included in the control data storage unit 18 and the control data stored in the control data storage unit 18, the unit number is determined, an alarm signal is transmitted to the housing information panel 2 of the unit, and the control room alarm unit 14 In the information panel alarm unit 24 of the house information panel 2 to which the alarm signal has been transmitted, an alarm is issued, so that the vehicle trolling etc. that occurred in the parking lot can be reported in the dwelling unit or the management room, The reliability of crime prevention as a whole housing complex as well as disaster and crime prevention of the vehicle owner's dwelling unit can be improved. Moreover, since the relay alarm part 33 of the relay apparatus 3 provided in the parking lot issues a warning at the same time, not only the notification but also the threat of the person who makes the car rough can be performed at the same time.
Moreover, since the dwelling unit number is displayed on the management room display unit 15, the manager can directly notify the owner of the vehicle using an interphone or the like. Moreover, when the parking position of the vehicle is determined for each dwelling unit, it is easy to specify the position where the vehicle vandalism is performed. Further, since the operation signal of the security sensor 101 is transmitted wirelessly, it is convenient without troublesome transmission / reception of the signal to / from the relay device 3.
[0024]
Embodiment 2. FIG.
In the above-described embodiment, the security sensor 101 is provided in the vehicle 100 to detect an impact or the like. However, if it can be detected in some form, it may be provided in a parking lot. For example, a pair of beam sensors using infrared rays may be provided on the floor and ceiling in the vicinity of the vehicle in the parking lot. In this way, it is possible to connect to the relay device 3 by wire.
[0025]
Embodiment 3. FIG.
Moreover, although the above-mentioned 1st Embodiment showed the example in an apartment house, it is not limited to this. Constructing a vehicle crime prevention system, for example, by inputting an operation signal directly into the housing information panel without using a relay device, etc., and issuing an alarm for the operation signal for a detached house information panel can do.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the crime prevention system according to the present application, based on the vehicle abnormality data signal from the crime prevention sensor, including the data specific to each vehicle, the control room information board is configured to control the vehicle from the reference data. Since the housing information panel has been identified, the alarm signal is sent to the housing information panel, and the housing information panel issues a warning for vehicle abnormality detection by the alarm signal, so only the disaster and crime prevention of each housing unit In addition, the vehicle can be protected against crime in a parking lot or the like, and the crime prevention of the entire apartment can be achieved. In addition, if an alarm is issued on the house information panel , more reliable alarm notification can be performed than when an alarm is issued by the vehicle. In addition, when a manager is resident, an alarm is issued on the control room control panel , so that the manager can be notified even if the resident is not notified by absence, etc. Is often located on the first floor, so it is easy to rush to the underground parking lot on site.
[0027]
Further, according to the crime prevention system according to the present application, since the relay device is provided, for example, even when the abnormality detection signal is wireless, the vehicle abnormality data signal is relayed to the control room alarm means regardless of the distance of the apartment house. Can do.
[0028]
Further, according to the crime prevention system according to the present application, for example, the relay device in the parking lot has an alarm notification means, and issues an alarm based on the data signal of the vehicle abnormality. It can be performed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a vehicle crime prevention system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of each device of the vehicle crime prevention system based on time transition.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Control room control panel 11 Control room control part 12 Control room operation part 13 Control room call part 14 Control room alarm part 15 Control room display part 16 Control room communication part 17 Control room sensor part 18 Control data storage part 19 Recording part 2 Housing Information panel 21 Information panel control unit 22 Information panel operation unit 23 Information panel call unit 24 Information panel alarm unit 25 Information panel display unit 26 Information panel communication unit 27 Information panel sensor unit 3 Relay device 31 Relay control unit 32 Relay operation unit 33 Relay Alarm unit 34 Relay communication unit 35 Sensor receiving unit 4 Collective entrance 5 Communication line 100 Vehicle 101 Security sensor

Claims (3)

Installed in each dwelling unit of a housing complex, a housing information panel that issues an alarm based on the transmitted data signal, and installed in a management room, performs transmission control of the data signal to each housing information panel , and is transmitted In a vehicle crime prevention system comprising a management room control panel that issues an alarm based on the data signal,
Provided in a vehicle placed in the parking lot of the apartment house, provided with a security sensor that transmits a vehicle abnormality data signal including address data unique to each vehicle to the control room control panel by detecting an abnormality,
The control room control panel has control data for comparing the unique address data and number data representing a dwelling unit. Based on the transmitted data signal of the vehicle abnormality, the control data is converted into the address data. Search the corresponding dwelling unit number data, send an alarm signal including the number data to the housing information panel installed in the dwelling unit,
The vehicle information system, wherein the house information panel issues a warning of vehicle abnormality detection based on the warning signal . A relay device for relaying the vehicle abnormality data signal to the management room control panel is provided in the parking lot, and the relay device and the management room control panel are connected by a communication line. The vehicle security system according to claim 1.   3. The vehicle crime prevention system according to claim 2, wherein the relay device includes alarm notification means for issuing an alarm based on the vehicle abnormality data signal.

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