JPH0753917Y2 - Ultrasonic slicer deposit remover - Google Patents
Ultrasonic slicer deposit removerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0753917Y2 JPH0753917Y2 JP4665190U JP4665190U JPH0753917Y2 JP H0753917 Y2 JPH0753917 Y2 JP H0753917Y2 JP 4665190 U JP4665190 U JP 4665190U JP 4665190 U JP4665190 U JP 4665190U JP H0753917 Y2 JPH0753917 Y2 JP H0753917Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circular blade
- vibration
- ultrasonic
- round blade
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本考案は、超音波スライサーにてサンドウィッチ、ケー
キ、カステラ等を切断する際に刃体に付着した物質を丸
刃の切断能力を損わずに効率よく除去できる超音波スラ
イサーの付着物除去装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention does not impair the ability of a circular blade to cut substances attached to a blade when cutting a sandwich, cake, castella, etc. with an ultrasonic slicer. The present invention relates to a device for removing deposits of an ultrasonic slicer that can be efficiently removed.
［従来の技術］ 従来、この種の超音波スライサーは、超音波振動する丸
刃を回転させ被スライス物、例えばサンドウィッチ、ケ
ーキ、カステラ等を回転している丸刃に押し当ててスラ
イスしているが、この丸刃に付着したサンドウィッチ、
ケーキ、カステラ等の被切断物のかす等の汚れ（以下、
付着物という。）を丸刃に直接霧状のアルコール等の液
を振掛けて除去している。[Prior Art] Conventionally, in this type of ultrasonic slicer, a circular blade that vibrates ultrasonically is rotated, and an object to be sliced, for example, a sandwich, a cake, or a castella is pressed against the rotating circular blade to slice. But the sandwich attached to this round blade,
Dirt such as cakes, sponges, etc.
It is called a deposit. ) Is sprinkled directly on the round blade with a liquid such as alcohol to remove it.
［考案が解決しようとする課題］ しかしながら、従来の付着物除去装置は丸刃に直接霧状
のアルコール等の液体を振掛けたり噴霧したりしている
が、丸刃は超音波振動をしているためアルコール等の液
体が回転振動している丸刃に接面すると同時に逆に飛ば
されてしまい液の吹掛けによって付着物を除去する効率
が非常に悪いという欠点がある。また、丸刃が回転振動
した状態でケーキ、カステラ、パン等の被スライス物を
切断する際に被スライス物に含有される糖分、クリー
ム、切りかす等が付着すると切断抵抗が増大して被スラ
イス物が切断できなくなると共に回転によりそれらの付
着物が吹飛ばされるという欠点がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional deposit removing device, a round blade is directly sprinkled or sprayed with a liquid such as mist of alcohol, but the round blade does ultrasonic vibration. As a result, a liquid such as alcohol comes into contact with the rotationally vibrating round blade, and at the same time, the liquid is splashed in the opposite direction, so that the efficiency of removing the deposits by spraying the liquid is very poor. In addition, when cutting a sliced object such as cake, castella, or bread in a state where the circular blade is rotationally vibrated, sugar contained in the sliced object, cream, cutting chips, etc. adhere to the cutting resistance to increase the sliced object. There is a drawback in that the objects cannot be cut and the deposits are blown off by the rotation.
本考案は、上記従来技術の欠点に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、回転する丸刃のたわみ振動の節部近傍に液体を
吹掛ることにより前記丸刃の切断能力を常に良好に保持
できると共に付着した付着物を効率的に除去できる超音
波スライサーの付着物除去装置を提供することを目的と
する。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and by spraying the liquid near the nodes of the flexural vibration of the rotating round blade, the cutting ability of the round blade can always be kept good. It is an object of the present invention to provide an adhered matter removing device for an ultrasonic slicer that can efficiently remove adhered attached matter.
［課題を解決するための手段］ 本考案は、全周に刃が形成された円形刃体と、該円形刃
体を回転させる回転駆動源と、前記円形刃体の回転中心
で回転軸方向に振動させる超音波振動手段とを備え、前
記円形刃体の振動の節部若しくはその近傍に洗浄流体を
吹掛けて円形刃体に付着した付着物を除去する付着物除
去手段を設けるようにしたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is directed to a circular blade body having blades formed on the entire circumference thereof, a rotary drive source for rotating the circular blade body, and a rotational center of the circular blade body in a rotation axis direction. Ultrasonic vibrating means for vibrating, and an adhering matter removing means for ejecting an adhering matter adhering to the circular blade body by spraying a cleaning fluid on or near the vibration node of the circular blade body. Is.
［実施例］ 次に、本考案の実施例を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。[Embodiment] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本考案に用いられる超音波スライサーを示す断
面図、第２図は本考案に係る超音波スライサーの付着物
除去装置を示す斜視図、第３図は第２図の丸刃と超音波
スライサーの付着物除去装置との関係を説明する説明
図、第４図は丸刃の振動分布と超音波スライサーの付着
物除去装置のノズルとの位置関係を示す一部拡大図、第
５図はノズルの形状を示す一部拡大図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an ultrasonic slicer used in the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an adhering matter removing device of the ultrasonic slicer according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining the relationship between the ultrasonic wave slicer and the attached matter removing device; FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing the positional relationship between the vibration distribution of the round blade and the nozzle of the ultrasonic wave slicer attached matter removing device; FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing the shape of a nozzle.
第１図において、丸刃１はその中心がホーン２に超音波
振動の振動方向2aと直角に螺子1b（ロウ付け等でもよ
い。）で交換可能に螺合されている。この丸刃１の直径
はホーン２から伝達された振動に基づく丸刃１の半径方
向のたわみ振動の共振長に定められ、第１図のようなた
わみ曲線1cのようなたわみ振動を行なう。第１図図示の
丸刃１の両刃で構成されφ210mm、材料としてSKS2、厚
み約1.5mm、丸刃１の刃先のテーパ幅約15mmのものが用
いられる。ホーン２は約19.5kHzで励振され、このホー
ン２の先端の振幅は約10μmp−ｐ程度の振動がのせられ
る。この丸刃１はたわみ振動を行い、第４図に示すよう
に振動の節は約13mmの間隔であらわれ、テーパのある両
刃の刃先では刃が薄くなるので約7mm程度の間隔であら
われる。この丸刃１の径及び共振周波数等は被スライス
物等に合わせて最適な振動振幅が得られるようなものを
適宜設定できる。次に、ホーン２は丸刃１の結合面と反
対側の面で振動子３と結合され、この振動子３は発振器
８によって励振されて超音波振動を発生する。この振動
子３が内蔵されている内側回転ケース7aは、ベアリング
7bを介してケース７に回転自在に支持されており、伝導
部５を介してモータ６と接続され、このモータ６は図示
せぬ電源により駆動されて内側回転ケース7aを回転させ
る。上記振動子３と伝導部５間には、ブラシ4a及び4bが
振動子３の電極3aと接続されたリング状電極4c及び4dに
摺接されている。このブラシ4a及び4bに発振器８からの
励振電力が振動子３に常時供給される。このような内側
回転ケース7aとホーン２とはフランジ部2b及びパッキン
2cを介して結合されているので、この内側回転ケース7a
の回転によりホーン２及び丸刃１が回転する。In FIG. 1, the center of a circular blade 1 is replaceably screwed with a horn 2 at right angles to a vibration direction 2a of ultrasonic vibration with a screw 1b (may be brazing or the like). The diameter of the round blade 1 is determined by the resonance length of the flexural vibration in the radial direction of the round blade 1 based on the vibration transmitted from the horn 2, and flexural vibration such as the flexural curve 1c shown in FIG. 1 is performed. A circular blade 1 having a diameter of 210 mm, a material of SKS2, a thickness of about 1.5 mm, and a taper width of about 15 mm at the blade edge of the circular blade 1 is used. The horn 2 is excited at about 19.5 kHz, and the amplitude of the tip of the horn 2 is about 10 μmp-p. The round blade 1 vibrates and vibrates, and as shown in FIG. 4, the nodes of vibration appear at intervals of about 13 mm, and at the edges of tapered double-edged blades, the blades become thin, so they appear at intervals of about 7 mm. The diameter and resonance frequency of the round blade 1 can be appropriately set so as to obtain an optimum vibration amplitude according to the sliced object or the like. Next, the horn 2 is coupled to the oscillator 3 on the surface opposite to the coupling surface of the round blade 1, and the oscillator 3 is excited by the oscillator 8 to generate ultrasonic vibration. The inner rotating case 7a containing the vibrator 3 is a bearing
It is rotatably supported by the case 7 via 7b and is connected to the motor 6 via the conducting portion 5. The motor 6 is driven by a power source (not shown) to rotate the inner rotating case 7a. Between the vibrator 3 and the conductive portion 5, brushes 4a and 4b are in sliding contact with ring-shaped electrodes 4c and 4d connected to the electrode 3a of the vibrator 3. Excitation power from the oscillator 8 is constantly supplied to the vibrator 3 to the brushes 4a and 4b. The inner rotating case 7a and the horn 2 are provided with the flange portion 2b and the packing.
This inner rotating case 7a as it is coupled via 2c
Rotating causes the horn 2 and the round blade 1 to rotate.
次に、本考案に係る超音波スライサーの付着物除去装置
について第２図乃至第５図を用いて説明する。Next, the apparatus for removing deposits of the ultrasonic slicer according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.
第２図に示すノズル11は略Ｕ字状に形成された管であ
り、このノズル11の中央上部が保持具12により保持され
ている。このノズル11は中央上部で液流13を矢印方向よ
り供給する管若しくは可撓性を有するホース10と連結さ
れている。このノズル11は丸刃１に跨架するように設け
られ第５図に示すノズル穴11a1〜11anにより液流13を丸
刃１の両側面部に吹掛けできるように構成されている。
この液流13はアルコール等の洗浄液が用いられ、図示せ
ぬコンプレッサー等により所定の圧力が加えられてホー
ス10を通してノズル穴11a1〜11anより丸刃１の両側面部
に吹掛けられる。また、丸刃１に伝達される超音波振動
は第３図に示すような振動分布を有し、このたわみ振動
には振幅の大きな腹と振幅の小さな節とが発生するの
で、このたわみ振動の振幅の小さな節部分に対応させて
第４図のようなノズル穴11a1〜11anを丸刃１の振動の節
間とほぼ同一の距離をもってノズル11に形成する。な
お、丸刃１の直径を異種のものに変更する場合等には保
持具12を丸刃１の半径方向にスライドできる構成とする
ことによりノズル穴11a1〜11anをたわみ振動1cの節部に
最適な位置に調整することが可能である。The nozzle 11 shown in FIG. 2 is a tube formed in a substantially U shape, and the upper center part of the nozzle 11 is held by a holder 12. The nozzle 11 is connected to a pipe or a flexible hose 10 for supplying a liquid flow 13 in the direction of the arrow at the upper center. The nozzle 11 is configured to spray the liquid flow 13 by the nozzle holes 11a 1 ~11a n shown in FIG. 5 is provided so as to saddled the round blade 1 in both side surfaces of the circular blade 1.
The liquid flow 13 is used cleaning liquid such as alcohol, is sprayed through the hose 10 by a predetermined pressure is applied by a compressor (not shown) or the like on both side surfaces of the nozzle holes 11a 1 ~11a n than round blade 1. Further, the ultrasonic vibration transmitted to the round blade 1 has a vibration distribution as shown in FIG. 3, and since a large antinode and a small amplitude node are generated in this flexural vibration, the flexural vibration Nozzle holes 11a 1 to 11a n as shown in FIG. 4 are formed in the nozzle 11 so as to correspond to the nodes having a small amplitude with a distance substantially the same as the internode of the vibration of the round blade 1. When the diameter of the round blade 1 is changed to a different one, the holder 12 is configured to be slidable in the radial direction of the round blade 1 so that the nozzle holes 11a 1 to 11a n can flex at the nodes of the vibration 1c. It is possible to adjust to the optimum position.
以上のような構成よりなる本装置の作用について説明す
る。The operation of the present apparatus having the above configuration will be described.
まず、第１図に示すホーン２が振動方向2aに励振された
状態でモータ６により内側回転ケース7aが回転するとホ
ーン２及び振動子３が回転して丸刃１がたわみ振動しな
がら回転する。この回転振動により丸刃１は何箇所かに
定常波の腹が同心円状に形成されて振動し、サンドウィ
ッチ、ケーキ、カステラ等の被スライス物が丸刃１に押
し当てられて切り込まれると共に丸刃１が切断面を分け
離す方向に振動して切れ味がシャープになり切りカスの
発生も少量に抑えられる。しかし、この丸刃１が連続的
に使用され丸刃１に切断された被スライス物の切りかす
やクリーム等が付着すると切断抵抗が大きくなり全く切
れなくなる恐れがあるので、第３図に示すノズル11から
液流13a1〜13anを丸刃１の両側面に吹掛ける。この液流
13a1〜13anが吹出されるノズル穴11a1〜11anは丸刃１の
振動の節間とほぼ同一の距離をもって形成されているの
で、液流13a1〜13anは丸刃１の振動の節部に吹掛けられ
る。したがって、この液流がたわみ振動の腹の部分に吹
掛けられることなく振動の節若しくはその近傍を中心と
して吹掛けられるので、直接液体が超音波振動により吹
飛ばされることなく丸刃１の面に付着し、回転により丸
刃１の面に沿って振動の腹の方にも流れて丸刃１の全面
に液が行き渡り付着した付着物の分解洗浄を行う。First, when the inner rotating case 7a is rotated by the motor 6 in the state where the horn 2 shown in FIG. 1 is excited in the vibration direction 2a, the horn 2 and the vibrator 3 are rotated, and the round blade 1 is rotated while flexurally vibrating. Due to this rotational vibration, the antinodes of the standing wave are concentrically formed in several places on the circular blade 1 and vibrate, and the sliced object such as a sandwich, cake or castella is pressed against the circular blade 1 to be cut and the circular blade 1 is cut. 1 vibrates in the direction of separating the cut surfaces, sharpening the sharpness and suppressing the generation of cutting waste. However, if the round blade 1 is continuously used and cutting chips, cream or the like of the sliced object attached to the round blade 1 adheres, the cutting resistance may increase and the cutting may not be performed at all. Therefore, the nozzle shown in FIG. The liquid streams 13a 1 to 13a n are sprayed from 11 on both sides of the round blade 1. This liquid flow
Since 13a 1 ~13a n is the nozzle holes 11a 1 ~11a n blown out is formed with substantially the same distance as between a node of vibration of the round blade 1, the vibration of the liquid flow 13a 1 ~13a n is round blade 1 Is sprayed on the knot. Therefore, since the liquid flow is sprayed around the vibration node or its vicinity without being sprayed on the antinode of the flexural vibration, the liquid is not directly sprayed by the ultrasonic vibration on the surface of the round blade 1. The liquid adheres to the surface of the round blade 1 by rotation and flows toward the antinode of the vibration, so that the liquid spreads over the entire surface of the round blade 1 and the adhered material is decomposed and washed.
以上のように液流13は振動の腹の部分に直接吹掛けると
反動により液流13が吹飛ばされ易いが、振動の節部分に
吹掛けると効率よく付着物を除去することが可能とな
る。As described above, if the liquid flow 13 is blown directly on the antinode of the vibration, the liquid flow 13 is easily blown off by the reaction, but if it is blown on the node of the vibration, it is possible to efficiently remove the deposits. .
なお、本実施例では液流を丸刃に吹掛けるような構成と
したが、他の拭取り装置等と併用するような構成として
もよく、また本実施例の趣旨を変更しない範囲で適宜可
変するように構成しても良い。Although the liquid flow is sprayed on the round blade in the present embodiment, it may be used in combination with another wiping device or the like, and may be appropriately changed within a range not changing the gist of the present embodiment. It may be configured to do so.
［考案の効果］ 以上説明したように、本考案によればたわみ振動してい
る円形刃体に洗浄流体を効果的に付着させることができ
切断時に付着した付着物を効率良く分解し洗浄すること
ができる。また、本考案によれば切断抵抗を減少させ丸
刃の切断能力を常に良好に保持できる効果がある。[Advantages of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the cleaning fluid can be effectively attached to the flexurally vibrating circular blade, and the deposits attached at the time of cutting can be efficiently decomposed and cleaned. You can Further, according to the present invention, there is an effect that the cutting resistance can be reduced and the cutting ability of the round blade can be always kept good.
第１図は本考案に用いられる超音波スライサーを示す断
面図、第２図は本考案に係る超音波スライサーの付着物
除去装置を示す斜視図、第３図は第２図の丸刃と超音波
スライサーの付着物除去装置との関係を説明する説明
図、第４図は丸刃の振動分布と超音波スライサーの付着
物除去装置のノズルとの位置関係を示す一部拡大図、第
５図はノズルの形状を示す一部拡大図である。 １……丸刃、1b……螺子、1c……たわみ曲線、２……ホ
ーン、2a……超音波振動の振動方向、2b……フランジ
部、2c……パッキン、３……振動子、3a……電極、4a,4
b……ブラシ、4c,4d……リング状電極、５……伝導部、
６……モータ、７……ケース、7a……内側回転ケース、
7b……ベアリング、８……発振器、10……ホース、11…
…ノズル、12……保持具、13……液流。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an ultrasonic slicer used in the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an adhering matter removing device of the ultrasonic slicer according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining the relationship between the ultrasonic wave slicer and the attached matter removing device; FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing the positional relationship between the vibration distribution of the round blade and the nozzle of the ultrasonic wave slicer attached matter removing device; FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing the shape of a nozzle. 1 ... Round blade, 1b ... Screw, 1c ... Deflection curve, 2 ... Horn, 2a ... Vibration direction of ultrasonic vibration, 2b ... Flange part, 2c ... Packing, 3 ... Vibrator, 3a ...... Electrodes, 4a, 4
b …… brush, 4c, 4d …… ring-shaped electrode, 5 …… conducting part,
6 ... motor, 7 ... case, 7a ... inside rotating case,
7b ... Bearing, 8 ... Oscillator, 10 ... Hose, 11 ...
… Nozzle, 12 …… Retainer, 13 …… Liquid flow.
Claims (1)
刃体を回転させる回転駆動源と、前記円形刃体の回転中
心で回転軸方向に振動させる超音波振動手段とを備え、
前記円形刃体の振動の節部若しくはその近傍に洗浄流体
を吹掛けて円形刃体に付着した付着物を除去する付着物
除去手段を設けるようにしたことを特徴とする超音波ス
ライサーの付着物除去装置。1. A circular blade body having blades formed on the entire circumference thereof, a rotary drive source for rotating the circular blade body, and ultrasonic vibrating means for vibrating the circular blade body in a rotation axis direction at a rotation center of the circular blade body. Prepare,
A deposit of an ultrasonic slicer, characterized in that a depositing means for spraying a cleaning fluid onto the vibration node of the circular blade or in the vicinity thereof to remove the deposit adhered to the circular blade is provided. Removal device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4665190U JPH0753917Y2 (en) | 1990-05-02 | 1990-05-02 | Ultrasonic slicer deposit remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4665190U JPH0753917Y2 (en) | 1990-05-02 | 1990-05-02 | Ultrasonic slicer deposit remover |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH045397U JPH045397U (en) | 1992-01-17 |
| JPH0753917Y2 true JPH0753917Y2 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
Family
ID=31561915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4665190U Expired - Lifetime JPH0753917Y2 (en) | 1990-05-02 | 1990-05-02 | Ultrasonic slicer deposit remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0753917Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9234059B2 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2016-01-12 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Articles containing functional polymeric phase change materials and methods of manufacturing the same |
| US9371400B2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2016-06-21 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Thermal regulating building materials and other construction components containing phase change materials |
-
1990
- 1990-05-02 JP JP4665190U patent/JPH0753917Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9234059B2 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2016-01-12 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Articles containing functional polymeric phase change materials and methods of manufacturing the same |
| US9371400B2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2016-06-21 | Outlast Technologies, LLC | Thermal regulating building materials and other construction components containing phase change materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH045397U (en) | 1992-01-17 |
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