JPH0745146Y2 - Fruit picking tool - Google Patents
Fruit picking toolInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0745146Y2 JPH0745146Y2 JP1992048276U JP4827692U JPH0745146Y2 JP H0745146 Y2 JPH0745146 Y2 JP H0745146Y2 JP 1992048276 U JP1992048276 U JP 1992048276U JP 4827692 U JP4827692 U JP 4827692U JP H0745146 Y2 JPH0745146 Y2 JP H0745146Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- holding portion
- attached
- holding
- fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、主として林檎の収穫に
使用する採果具に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fruit collecting tool mainly used for harvesting apples.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び考案が解決しようとする課題】林檎の
収穫は、果樹の下方に脚立を設置し、腰に収納籠を下げ
た状態で、脚立に上って高所の枝まで手が届くように
し、一個毎手でもいでは籠に入れ、更に適宜脚立の位置
をずらし、果樹から林檎を収穫しているものである。前
記の作業は、重量物(収穫した林檎の入った籠)を腰に
付けた状態で行わなければならなく、非常な重労働であ
り、特に腰を傷め易い。[Problems to be solved by conventional techniques and devices] When harvesting an apple, a stepladder is installed below the fruit tree, and a storage basket is lowered on the waist, and the branch of a high place can be reached by climbing the stepladder. The apples are harvested from the fruit trees by putting them in a basket by hand and then shifting the position of the stepladder appropriately. The above-mentioned work must be carried out with a heavy object (a basket containing harvested apples) attached to the waist, which is very heavy work, and especially the waist is easily damaged.
【0003】そこで高所鋏のような長尺鋏を使用した
り、実開昭49−9758号公報に示された切断機を使
用して果柄を切断して収穫する手段も考えられるが、現
実には切断部位(果柄)が短く切断作業が簡単でない。
更に林檎は地面に落下したり、他の物品と強く接触する
と、直ぐに傷んでしまい商品価値がなくなる。また特公
昭38−11907号公報には、果実を柔らかに挟持し
てもぎ取る器具が開示されているが、果実を4個の挟持
片で掴むので、果実に傷を付ける虞がある。 そこで本考
案は、林檎の収穫に適し、果実の表面に傷を付けないよ
うに収穫できる採果具を提案したものである。Therefore, it is conceivable to use long scissors such as high place scissors, or a means for cutting and harvesting the fruit pattern using a cutting machine disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-9758. In reality, the cutting part (fruit pattern) is short and the cutting work is not easy.
Furthermore, if the apple falls to the ground or makes strong contact with other items, it will be immediately damaged and lose its commercial value. Special public
In Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 38-11907, fruits are softly sandwiched.
A picking device is disclosed, but it holds four fruits.
Since it is gripped with one piece, it may damage the fruit. Therefore, the present invention is suited to the harvest of apples, not to scratch the surface of the fruit
It is a proposal for a fruit harvesting tool that can be harvested .
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案に係る採果具は、
棒状本杆と、内面を柔軟材で形成した椀状体を左右二分
割とし、下部を枢結して開閉自在にして棒状本杆の先部
に装着した抱持部と、棒状本杆の下端部に取り付けた握
持型操作レバーの操作で抱持部の開閉操作を行う開閉機
構と、棒状本杆の外周部に添って回動自在に装着した握
持部とからなることを特徴とするものである。また特に
前記の採果具に於いて、開閉機構に抱持部の挟圧力制限
部材を付設したり、棒状本杆の先端部に防水型照明機構
を付設してなることを特徴とするものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The fruit collecting tool according to the present invention comprises:
The rod-shaped rod and the bowl-shaped body whose inner surface is made of a flexible material are divided into left and right parts, and the lower part is pivotally connected to open and close so that it can be opened and closed, and the lower end of the rod-shaped rod is attached. It is characterized by comprising an opening / closing mechanism for opening and closing the holding portion by operating a holding type operation lever attached to the portion, and a holding portion rotatably attached along the outer peripheral portion of the rod-shaped rod. It is a thing. Further, particularly in the above-mentioned fruit collecting tool, the opening / closing mechanism is provided with a clamping force limiting member of the holding portion, or the tip of the rod-shaped rod is provided with a waterproof illumination mechanism. is there.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】一方の手で操作レバーを握り、他方の手で握持
部を保持して使用するもので、棒状本杆を立てて抱持部
内に収穫せんとする林檎を位置せしめ、操作レバーを操
作して抱持部を閉じると林檎が軽く抱持され、更に握持
型操作レバー部分を捻じると棒状本杆全体が捻じられ、
林檎の果柄と枝との間が分離し、所望の位置(地上)
で、抱持部から林檎を外して収穫するものである。[Function] One hand is used to hold the operating lever and the other hand to hold the holding part. The stick-shaped rod is set up and the apple to be harvested is positioned in the holding part. When the operating part is closed, the apple is lightly held, and when the grip type operating lever part is twisted, the entire rod-shaped rod is twisted.
There is separation between the apple peduncle and the branches, and the desired position (on the ground)
Then, the apple is removed from the holding part and harvested.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に本考案の実施例について説明する。本考
案に係る採果具は、林檎果樹の高さに対応して適宜な長
さとした棒状本杆1に、抱持部2と、抱持部開閉機構3
と、握持部4とを付設して構成したものである。EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below. The fruit picker according to the present invention comprises a rod-shaped rod 1 having an appropriate length corresponding to the height of an apple fruit tree, a holding portion 2, and a holding portion opening / closing mechanism 3
And a grip portion 4 are additionally provided.
【0007】抱持部2は本杆1の先部に設けたもので、
椀状体を左右二分割とした2個の抱持体21,22から
なり、各抱持体21,22の内面を適宜な柔軟材(ゴ
ム,プラスチック、スポンジ等)23で形成すると共
に、一方の抱持体21は本杆1に固着し、他方の抱持体
22は下部を枢結して抱持部2を開閉自在にし、且つ常
時開放方向に付勢する適宜な発条(図示せず)を設けて
おき、更に抱持体22は開閉機構3と連結する。また各
抱持体21,22の上縁外周部に切断刃取付部24を形
成すると共に、別に半円状にして円弧部分に側縁を形成
して前記取付部24に装着でき、直線部分に切断刃25
aを設けた切断刃体25を形成する。The holding portion 2 is provided at the tip of the rod 1.
It is composed of two holding bodies 21 and 22 in which the bowl-shaped body is divided into left and right, and the inner surface of each holding body 21 and 22 is formed of an appropriate soft material (rubber, plastic, sponge, etc.) 23, and The holding body 21 is fixed to the main rod 1, and the other holding body 22 pivotally connects the lower portion to the holding portion 2 so that the holding portion 2 can be opened and closed, and an appropriate spring (not shown) for constantly urging the holding portion 2 in the opening direction. ) Is provided, and the holding body 22 is further connected to the opening / closing mechanism 3. In addition, a cutting blade mounting portion 24 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the upper edge of each holding body 21, 22 and can be attached to the mounting portion 24 by forming a side edge on a circular arc portion separately formed on a straight portion. Cutting blade 25
The cutting blade 25 provided with a is formed.
【0008】開閉機構3は棒状本杆1の下端部に取り付
けた握持型操作レバー31と、操作レバー31の動作を
伝達する伝達ワイヤー32と、伝達ワイヤー32の中間
に介装した抱持部2の挟圧力制限部材(発条)33で構
成し、操作レバー31の操作で抱持部2の開閉動作を行
う。The opening / closing mechanism 3 is a gripping type operating lever 31 attached to the lower end of the rod-shaped rod 1, a transmission wire 32 for transmitting the operation of the operating lever 31, and a holding portion interposed between the transmission wires 32. The holding force limiting member (spring) 33 is used to open and close the holding portion 2 by operating the operation lever 31.
【0009】握持部4は筒状体で形成したもので、棒状
本体1の外周部に添って回動自在に装着したものであ
る。また特に前記の採果具に於いて、棒状本杆1の先端
部に防水型照明機構11を付設し、その点灯スイッチ
は、操作レバー31若しくは握持部4の近傍に設ける。The grip portion 4 is formed of a tubular body, and is rotatably mounted along the outer peripheral portion of the rod-shaped main body 1. Further, particularly in the above-mentioned fruit collecting tool, a waterproof illumination mechanism 11 is attached to the tip of the rod-shaped main rod 1, and the lighting switch thereof is provided near the operation lever 31 or the grip portion 4.
【0010】而して前記採果具は、操作レバー31と握
持部4を保持して使用するもので、操作レバー31の操
作で抱持部3を開閉して、高所の林檎Aを軽く抱持し
(操作レバー31を強く握持しても、発条33の作用
で、林檎Aへの挟圧力は制限される)、林檎Aは最適な
力で挟持される。この状態で更に握持型操作レバー31
部分を捻じると棒状本杆1全体が捻じられ、林檎Aの果
柄と枝Bとの間が分離し、抱持部2を地上に下げ、抱持
部2内の林檎Aを抱持部2から外して収穫するものであ
る。Thus, the fruit collecting tool is used while holding the operating lever 31 and the grip portion 4, and by operating the operating lever 31, the holding portion 3 is opened and closed to raise the apple A at a high place. Lightly hug (even if the operating lever 31 is strongly gripped, the action of the spring 33 limits the clamping force on the apple A), and the apple A is clamped with an optimum force. In this state, the grip type operation lever 31
When the part is twisted, the whole rod-shaped rod 1 is twisted, the fruit stem of the apple A and the branch B are separated, the holding portion 2 is lowered to the ground, and the apple A in the holding portion 2 is held. It is harvested by removing from 2.
【0011】また棒状本杆1の先端には、防水型照明機
構11を付設しているものであるから、夜間でも抱持部
2の位置並びに林檎Aの位置を容易に確認できるので、
夜間作業も可能である。Further, since the waterproof lighting mechanism 11 is attached to the tip of the rod-shaped rod 1, the position of the holding portion 2 and the position of the apple A can be easily confirmed even at night.
Night work is also possible.
【0012】更に図4に示すように切断刃体25を抱持
体21,22にそれぞれ装着すると、操作レバー31の
操作で、切断機能が発揮でき、而も被切断物は抱持部2
内に落下するので、柿のように果柄の切断で果実の収穫
を行う作業にも使用できる利点がある。但し切断作業に
使用する場合は抱持部の挟圧力制限部材を除去し、操作
レバーの力が直接切断刃体25に作用するように設け
る。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, when the cutting blades 25 are attached to the holders 21 and 22, respectively, the cutting function can be exerted by the operation of the operation lever 31, and the object to be cut is held by the holder 2.
Since it falls inside, it has the advantage that it can be used for the work of harvesting fruits by cutting the fruit pattern like persimmon. However, when it is used for cutting work, the clamping force limiting member of the holding portion is removed, and the force of the operating lever is provided so as to directly act on the cutting blade 25.
【0013】尚本考案は、前記実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、例えば抱持体の開閉動作は一方のみでなく双
方の動作で開閉するようにしても良いし、またその動作
を制御する開閉機構の具体的構造も任意に定めることが
できるものである。また棒状本杆の長さが異なる数種の
器具を容易すると、高さの相違する個所の収穫作業も容
易に実施できるものである。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, the holding body may be opened and closed not only by one operation but also by both operations, and the operation is controlled. The specific structure of the opening / closing mechanism can also be arbitrarily determined. Further, by facilitating several kinds of instruments having different rod-shaped rod lengths, it is possible to easily carry out the harvesting work at the portions having different heights.
【0014】[0014]
【考案の効果】本考案は、以上のように特に棒状本杆先
端に内面を柔軟材で形成した二分割椀状体を開閉自在と
した抱持部を設けると共に、棒状本杆の捻じりを容易に
した握持部とを設けたもので、抱持部で林檎を軽く抱持
すると共に、棒状本杆全体を捻じって林檎の収穫を行う
もので、地上から林檎を傷めることなく容易に収穫がで
きたものであり、特に重量物(収穫籠)の保持の必要性
が無くなり、収穫作業時の腰痛から解放されるものであ
る。As described above, according to the present invention, in particular, at the tip of the rod-shaped rod, a holding portion for opening and closing a two-divided bowl-shaped body whose inner surface is made of a flexible material is provided, and the rod-shaped rod is twisted. With an easy-to-hold grip part, the holding part holds the apple lightly, and the entire rod-shaped rod is twisted to harvest the apple, so that it can be easily done without damaging the apple from the ground. It has been harvested, and in particular, the need for holding heavy items (harvest baskets) is eliminated, and the back pain during harvesting work is relieved.
【図1】本考案の実施例の抱持部の分解斜視図。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a holding portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同要部正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view of the relevant part.
【図3】同使用状態の説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the same usage state.
【図4】同他の使用部材(切断刃体)の取付説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the attachment of another used member (cutting blade body).
1 棒状本杆 11 防水型照明機構 2 抱持部 21,22 抱持体 23 柔軟材 3 開閉機構 31 握持型操作レバー 33 挟圧制限部材(発条) 4 握持部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bar-shaped main rod 11 Waterproof lighting mechanism 2 Holding parts 21, 22 Holding body 23 Flexible material 3 Opening / closing mechanism 31 Grip type operation lever 33 Clamping force limiting member (spring) 4 Grip part
Claims (2)
状体を左右二分割とし、下部を枢結して開閉自在とし、
棒状本杆の先部に装着した抱持部と、棒状本杆の下端部
に取り付けた握持型操作レバーの操作で抱持部の開閉操
作を行うと共に、抱持部の挟圧力制限部材を付設した開
閉機構と、棒状本杆の外周部に添って回動自在に装着し
た握持部とからなることを特徴とする採果具。1. A rod-like this rod and the inner surface of the two right and left divided the bowl-shaped body formed of a flexible material, open self standing city and pivotally connected to the bottom,
A holding portion attached to the tip portion of the rod-like this rod, the rod-like this rod line opening and closing operation of the holding portion in the operation of the hand-held operating lever which is mounted on the lower end Utotomoni, clamping pressure limiting member holding portion A fruit picking tool, comprising: an opening / closing mechanism attached to the rod, and a gripping part mounted rotatably along the outer periphery of the rod-shaped main rod.
状本杆の先端部に防水型照明機構を付設してなることを
特徴とする採果具。2. The fruit collecting tool according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof illumination mechanism is attached to the tip of the rod-shaped rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992048276U JPH0745146Y2 (en) | 1992-06-17 | 1992-06-17 | Fruit picking tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992048276U JPH0745146Y2 (en) | 1992-06-17 | 1992-06-17 | Fruit picking tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0623418U JPH0623418U (en) | 1994-03-29 |
JPH0745146Y2 true JPH0745146Y2 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
Family
ID=12798918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992048276U Expired - Lifetime JPH0745146Y2 (en) | 1992-06-17 | 1992-06-17 | Fruit picking tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0745146Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104272007A (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2015-01-07 | 南垙煜 | Clamping device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005176745A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-07 | Satoshi Iwase | Fruit-collecting working tool |
CN106961922A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-07-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of automatic picking end effector of fixed Kiwi berry of carpopodium |
-
1992
- 1992-06-17 JP JP1992048276U patent/JPH0745146Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104272007A (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2015-01-07 | 南垙煜 | Clamping device |
KR101535672B1 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2015-07-22 | 남광욱 | Clamping apparatus having foothold |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0623418U (en) | 1994-03-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19960409 |