JPH0738502Y2 - Booth panel upper structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a booth panel upper part holding structure in which the upper part of the panel faces the ceiling.

(Prior Art) A booth panel is usually positioned and fixed on the floor side. Therefore, if at least the upper part of the booth panel is held, the building can be installed.

Therefore, conventionally, the panels are assembled in a rectangular shape, and the rigidity holds the upper portion.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) For this reason, in the case of a length dimension such that the upper part of the panel faces close to the ceiling, the bending moment on the floor side becomes large when a lateral load is applied, which is not preferable.

In this respect, if the upper part of the panel is locked to the ceiling, the bending moment on the floor side can be reduced, but if it is simply fixed, there is a risk that the vertical stress from the ceiling may not be borne by the strength of the booth panel.

The present invention was made in order to effectively solve the problems in the conventional upper holding structure of a booth panel, and its purpose is to attach the upper part of the panel to the ceiling without worrying about vertical stress. It is to provide an upper retaining structure for a free-standing booth panel.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a booth panel having a columnar shape in an upper holding structure of a booth panel which is provided at the entrance of a booth booth in a toilet and whose upper part faces the ceiling. Then, the upper part is locked to the ceiling, and a fitting member is provided on each of the upper part of the booth panel and the ceiling, and one of the fitting members is attached to the lower bottom part along the periphery of the lower bottom part, which is locked to the upper part of the booth panel. And a peripheral wall portion that is erected on the booth panel.The peripheral wall portion extends along the upper edge of the wall mounting surface of the booth panel for almost the entire length, and the peripheral wall portion is fitted to the other joining member. A ventilation opening communicating with a duct behind the ceiling is formed in each corresponding bottom portion of both joining members.

(Operation) According to the above means, the booth panel, which is provided at the entrance of the toilet booth in the toilet and the upper part of which is locked to the ceiling, mounts and holds the wall body as the booth wall as the pillar, and the ventilation opening. Discharges odors in the toilet booth to the duct in the ceiling.

(Embodiment) An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a booth panel of a prefabricated toilet will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, the outline of the toilet and the columnar booth panel according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

A plan view of the entire toilet, FIGS. 4 and 5 are a front view and a vertical side view of a columnar booth panel, respectively.

In FIG. 3, T represents the whole toilet, and the toilet T is formed by arranging a single-sided wall panel in a given indoor space Si surrounded by a wall of a building frame to form a peripheral wall Wt. Toilet space St is obtained and this is a wall panel type partition wall W
p, Wp ′, Wp ″ partition into left and right subspaces S _t1 and S _t2 , and waterproof floor tile finishing floors F _t1 and F _t2 are installed respectively, and booth walls W _b1 and W _b5 are set up, and the toilet booth B1 ~ While enclosing B3 and the cleaning sink Sk, etc., the piping units U _{t1 to} U _t8 are routed, and the toilet makeup counter Ct, urinal Sb ..., Urinal Db ..., and necessary toilet facilities such as a cleaning sink Tk are installed. This is a so-called prefab type configured by applying the present invention, and the present invention is applied to the booth panel constituting each booth wall W _{b1 to} W _b5 , which has a substantially semicircular cross section located at the entrance of the booth B1 to B3. The column booth panel Pb ... will be described below.

As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, each columnar booth panel Pb has a bottom frame 31 also serving as a skirting board attached to a lower edge portion 30a of a wall body 30 in which a base having a substantially semicircular cross section is mounted on both sides. Te, which was positioned and fixed to Yukamukurotai Fb, faces the panel upper 30b to close the underside of the suspended ceiling Ct defining the toilet space S _t2 from above. Incidentally, 30c is a core material assembled in a furrow shape.

The semi-cylindrical space Sp located inside the wall body 30, that is, inside the toilet bowl booths B1 to B3 is used for various purposes.In the case of the present embodiment, the ventilation gallery is sequentially arranged from the top. It is used as the installation location S _{p1 for} 32, the installation location S _p2 for the light source for indirect illumination, the storage location S _{p3 for} small items, the installation location S _{p4 for} the spare roll, the installation location S _p5 for the paper sheet replenisher and duct box 33. . In the figure, 34 is an inclined partition plate, 35 to 38 are bottom plates which also serve as reinforcements, and 39 is a fitting groove for fitting with a flat booth panel.

In the present embodiment, the upper portion 30b of the columnar panel 30 has been described above.
While the half-moon shaped lower fitting member 1 is attached to the upper part, the upper fitting member 2 having a shape corresponding to the lower surface of the ceiling Ct is fixed, and both 1 and 2 are telescopically fitted to each other, and the panel upper part 30b is attached. It is adapted to be locked to the ceiling Ct, and its details will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an assembly structure of an upper portion of the panel, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG.

The lower joining member 1 is the core material 30c of the columnar booth panel Pb.
Plywood 10 that is approximately half-moon shaped in plan view and is fitted and locked to the inner periphery of the upper edge portion of the inner wall-mounting panel material 30d that is reinforced by the back surface, and the top surface of the panel Pb that is fastened with screws 11 ... Bottom portion 12 to be mounted on the bottom wall portion and peripheral wall portion 13 provided along the periphery of the bottom portion 12
It consists of and.

On the other hand, the upper joining member 2 is the ceiling panel 20 of the suspended ceiling Ct.
It is composed of an upper bottom portion 22 fixed to the lower surface with screws 21 ..., and a peripheral wall portion 23 extending vertically along the periphery thereof, and the peripheral wall portion 23 is telescopically fitted onto the peripheral wall portion 13 of the lower connecting member 1. .

Then, the fir holes 24 of the screws 21 of the upper joining member upper bottom portion 22 ...
Openings 14 and 15 for screwing work are formed at corresponding positions of the lower bottom portion 12 and the plywood 10 facing the lower fitting member 1.

In addition, the bottom portions 12 and 22 of the joining members 1 and 2, the plywood 10 and the ceiling panel 20 have the inner space Sp of the booth panel Pb and the ceiling space.
Large-diameter ventilation duct openings 16, 26 that allow Sc to communicate vertically
And 17 and 27 are provided. In the figure, 28 is a ceiling panel 20.
Is a WM bar, 28a is its spacer, and 29 is a hanging fitting.

When the upper portion 30b of the booth panel Pb is locked to the ceiling Ct, first, the lower fitting member 1 is fitted to the panel Pb, and the upper fitting member 2 is fitted to the lower fitting member 1, so that the panel Pb The wall 30 is positioned, and then a driver is inserted from below the plywood 10 of the lower joining member 1 through the openings 14 and 15 to screw the upper bottom portion 22 of the upper joining member 2 to the ceiling panel 20. Then, the ventilation duct is passed through the openings 16 and 17, and the ventilation gallery 32 is attached.

According to the present embodiment, since the panel upper portion 30b is locked to the ceiling Ct, the bending moment on the floor side can be significantly reduced even for the columnar panel Pb of Noppo, and stable construction can be achieved.

Moreover, since the upper and lower coupling members 2 and 1 are fitted in a nesting manner, the ceiling load is not transmitted to the panel side, and therefore the vertical stress increase in the booth panel Pb due to the locking to the ceiling Ct is not a problem. You don't have to.

In addition, even if there is some error in the building height of the booth panel Pb, it is absorbed by the fitting portion between the joining members 1 and 2.

In the present embodiment, the peripheral wall portions 13 and 23 of the joining members 1 and 2 are extended over substantially the entire length along the upper edges of the inner and outer wall mounting surfaces of the panel upper portion 30b so that the booth panel Pb looks like a partition wall. Although it is tailored to improve the tightness of the closed room, it is acceptable to limit this to a part along the upper edge of the panel.

Further, in the case of a flat booth panel, as shown in a part of FIG. 1, the upward channel material 1'is fixed to the panel upper portion 30b ', while the ceiling Ct is protruded from, for example, a downward narrow channel material. A portion 2'is provided so that both 1'and 2'can be fitted together.

(Effect of the Invention) As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the booth panel provided at the entrance of the toilet booth in the toilet is formed in a columnar shape and the upper part is locked to the ceiling, and the upper part of the booth panel is installed. The ceiling and the ceiling are each provided with a joining member, and one of the joining members is composed of a lower bottom portion that is locked to the upper portion of the booth panel and a peripheral wall portion that is provided along the peripheral edge of the lower bottom portion. Since the part is fitted to the other fitting member, the bending moment on the floor side can be reduced by locking the upper part of the booth panel to the ceiling. Can be held.

Further, since the ventilation openings communicating with the ducts in the ceiling are formed at the corresponding bottoms of both fitting members, the odor in the booth booth can be quickly discharged using this booth panel. .

Further, since the peripheral wall portion is extended over substantially the entire length along the upper edge of the wall mounting surface above the booth panel, the appearance of the booth panel can be made like a partition wall.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawings show an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a booth panel of a prefabricated toilet. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an assembly structure of an upper part of a columnar booth panel, and FIG.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the entire toilet, and Figs. 4 and 5 are a front view and a vertical side view of a columnar booth panel, respectively. In the drawing, 1 is a lower joining member, 2 is an upper joining member, 10 is a plywood, 12 is a lower bottom portion, 13 is a peripheral wall portion, 14 and 15 are openings for screw fastening work, 20 is a ceiling panel, 21 Is a screw, 22 is an upper bottom portion, 23 is a peripheral wall portion, 30 is a columnar wall body, 30b is a panel upper portion, Ct is a suspended ceiling, and Pb is a columnar booth panel.

Claims (7)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An upper holding structure for a booth panel, which is provided at a doorway of a toilet booth in a toilet and whose upper part faces a ceiling, wherein the booth panel is formed in a columnar shape and the upper part is locked to the ceiling. A fitting member is provided on each of the upper part and the ceiling, and one of the fitting members is composed of a lower bottom part that is locked to the upper part of the booth panel and a peripheral wall part provided along the periphery of the lower bottom part. The peripheral wall portion extends along the upper edge of the wall mounting surface of the upper part of the booth panel for substantially the entire length, and the peripheral wall portion is fitted to the other joining member, and the corresponding bottom portions of both joining members are formed. The upper holding structure of the booth panel is characterized in that a ventilation opening communicating with a duct behind the ceiling is formed in the. 2. The fitting members are fitted in a nesting manner,
The upper holding structure for a booth panel according to claim 1, wherein a working opening for fixing the joining members to each other is formed in the joining member on the side of the booth panel. 3. The other joining member is composed of an upper bottom portion fixed to the ceiling and a peripheral edge portion provided along a peripheral edge of the upper bottom portion, and the peripheral wall portion is provided with the one peripheral portion. The booth panel upper holding structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper holding structure is fitted to the peripheral wall portion of the joining member. 4. The upper booth panel holding structure according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral wall portion of the other joining member extends over substantially the entire length along the upper edge of the wall mounting surface of the upper portion of the booth panel. 5. The upper holding structure for a booth panel according to claim 1, wherein an upper bottom portion of the other joining member is fixed to the ceiling from below. 6. The upper booth panel holding structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the booth panel has a curved shape in a plan view. 7. The booth panel upper holding structure according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling is formed by suspending a ceiling panel.