JPH0640760Y2 - Wall panels - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a wall panel, and more particularly to a wall panel used in a prefabricated room constructed in an existing building body.

(Prior Art) In recent years, when performing indoor construction after building a building for bilging, a space around the water, for example, a bathroom where a toilet bowl and washbasin are attached to a bathtub and a toilet bowl and washbasin for men and women The space for multiple toilets, etc. that are juxtaposed side by side covers a wide variety of construction work.Therefore, a general-purpose wall panel that has been unitized in advance in a factory, etc. The equipment is brought into the building, the wall panels are appropriately built around, and the piping and equipment are installed to newly install a so-called pre-fab type inner room, which tends to simplify the construction. exist.

In such a prefabricated wall panel, an upper frame and a lower frame are laid horizontally between the left and right vertical frames over the entire length of the wall mounting plate on the back surface of the wall mounting plate on which a finishing material such as tile is pasted. It is configured as a flat unit with a reinforcing frame.

In addition, such a wall panel is mounted by a base frame including columns and upper frames and lower frames that are horizontally installed between the columns, and other wall panels that are adjacently constructed. Done against.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) In terms of manufacturing cost, such a wall panel must have a simple structure and be easy to manufacture. In order to fix the upper frame and the lower frame on the reinforcing frame, it is not necessary to assemble and process complicated members on the reinforcing frame.

The present invention has been made in order to solve such technical problems, and is provided with a mounting portion for fixing to the base frame such as the upper frame and the lower frame, and has a simple structure and manufacture. It is intended to provide wall panels.

(Means for Solving Problems) In order to solve the problems described above, the present invention provides an upper part in which a part of the member constituting the reinforcing frame is projected to the upper part and the lower part of the wall panel. A mounting portion and a lower mounting portion are provided, a mounting piece is mounted on the upper mounting portion, and an attachment channel having a depth of about half the depth of the upper mounting portion is mounted on the member. (Operation) According to the above means, a structure in which a part of the member of the reinforcing frame is projected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the wall panel, for example, the left and right vertical frames of the reinforcing frame are projected above and below the wall panel, The upper and lower wall panel mounting portions can be formed with a simple structure such as mounting the mounting portion on the protrusion. Also, by connecting the connecting channels to this member (right and left vertical frames), the connecting portion of the adjacent wall panels can also be formed. Furthermore, since the depth of this connecting channel is approximately half the depth of the upper mounting part, for example,
Even if the wall panels are stacked when carrying in, the connecting channel is not deformed. Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, referring to FIG. 2, an outline of a prefab room to which a wall panel according to the present invention is applied will be described.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the entire prefab room.

In the figure, reference symbol P indicates the entire prefab room. The prefab room P is installed as a suspended ceiling system tray in a given room space S in an existing building. The prefab room P defines a room space R having a desired shape by starting from one side of the entrance / exit E and circling the side wall 1 substantially along the wall Wb of the skeleton until it ends on the other side. Partition walls A and B are provided on the room R side so as to make a roundabout detour, thereby partitioning between the toilet Rt and the washroom Rw and between the washroom Rw and the front passage Pf.

The side wall 1 is a corner post 2 at each entry corner of the toilet Rt and the washroom Rw, a support post 3 at the exit corner, and partition walls A and B.
A wall provided on the front face of the foundation frame provided between appropriate posts (hereinafter generically represented as C) such as the post 4 for folding back the tip and the post 5 for common use of the base end, and further the post 6 for end closing on the left and right of the entrance E. Toilet, which is constructed by building panels
A unitized wall panel, as shown especially on the Rt sidewall 1a
7a, 7b, 7c are installed side by side, and adjacent wall panels 7a, 7b, 7b,
7c, 7a and 7c are connected to each other by a clip joint 8.

The basic structure is the same for the side walls 1b and 1c of the front passage Pf and the washroom Rw, and the details thereof will be omitted.

Decorative edges 9a, 9b, 9c are provided at the corners where the different side walls 1a, 1b, 1c meet and at the ends of the partition walls A, B, respectively.

Here, the construction structure of the wall panel 7 on the toilet Rt side wall 1a of the prefab room P will be described with reference to FIG.

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the main part of the prefab room taken along line 3-3 of FIG.

The corner post 2 is erected on the floor Fb of the skeleton apart from the wall Wb of the skeleton, and the lower frame 2a is provided with a lower frame connecting branch frame (not shown). The branch frame has a C-channel floor. One end of the border 10 is butt-joined. The floor border 10 is extended toward the adjoining pillars C, and the floor of the frame is formed at an appropriate place on the way.
A spacer (12) is inserted between it and Fb to give a level, and the bolt is fixed to a bolt (14) of a grip anchor (13).

Similarly, at the upper end portion 2b of the corner post 2, an upper frame connecting branch frame (not shown) is provided on each of the left and right side surfaces in front view, and one end of the upper frame 15 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is abutted to this branch frame. Further, a corner plate 17 is covered over the upper part thereof and integrally fixed and fixed. The head tie member 15 is also extended toward the adjacent pillars C, and a C-channel ceiling beam 18 is provided between the head tie member 15 and a similar head tie member 15 provided on the upper side wall on the opposite side at an appropriate position on the way. The ceiling beam 18 is appropriately fixed at its end by a screw 19 or the like.

Thus, a base frame having the floor border 10 as a lower frame and the ceiling connecting member 15 as an upper frame is constructed, and the wall panel 7 is built on this.

Here, referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B, the wall panel 7b
The structure of is explained.

1 (a) is a front view of a wall panel, and FIG. 1 (b) is a first view.
An enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the wall panel taken along line bb in the drawing, and FIG. 1 (c) is a plan view of the wall panel 7b.

Each wall panel 7b reinforces and supports a wall foundation 21 such as a calcium silicate plate from the back surface with a panel frame 20.
An appropriate wall covering material 22, for example, a ceramic tile is attached to the front surface of the.

The panel frame 20 connects the left and right vertical frames 23 and 24 with an upper frame 25, a lower frame 26, and a horizontal rail 27 ... And a vertical knot between the horizontal rails 27.
28 is assembled into a substantially lattice-shaped frame, and the left and right vertical frames 23, 24 have mounting portions 23a, 24a and 23b, 24b projecting upward and downward from the wall mounting base 21, respectively. Mounting part 23a, 2
The mounting pieces 29 each having an L-shaped cross section are provided on the 4a, and the lower mounting portion 23
Pads 23c and 24c are fixed to b and 24b.

Each vertical frame 23, 24 has a rectangular cross section, and has a structure in which G-shaped coupling channels 23e, 24e are joined from the outer side in a rear-opening direction, and the coupling channels 23e, 24e are upper frames. 2
5 The length dimension extends from the upper edge to a part of the lower attachment portions 23b, 24b.

The depth of the connecting channels 23e and 24e is the upper mounting portion 23.
It is configured to be approximately half the depth of a and 24a.

The wall panels 7a and 7c differ from the wall panel 7b in the left and right connecting channels, respectively, and are only C-channels facing outward, and the description thereof will be omitted.

Here, a method of building the upper and lower frames of the wall panel 7 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. Although only the right half portion is shown in FIG. 3, the left half portion is also subjected to the same handling at the same time, and therefore only the corresponding reference numeral is shown in the split arc ().

In the wall panel 7, the lower mounting portion 24b (23b) is dropped from the fitting opening 121 cut out in the seat 10a with the lower frame 26 mounted on the upper surface of the seat 10a of the floor border 10. In this panel position, attach the attachment piece 29 (29) to the head connecting material.
The bottom side mounting portion 24b (23b) is fixed to the floor border 10 with screws and is installed on the floor border 10. At that time, in the adjacent wall panels 7 and 7, as shown in FIG. 4 which is an enlarged front view of the vicinity of the fitting opening 121, the opening 121 provided in the leg portion 10b below the wall panels 7 and 7. Since the enlarged portion 121a of the wall panel 7 is opened, the wall panels 7 and 7 insert a tool such as a bar into the enlarged portion 121a,
The height of the wall panels 7 and 7 is adjusted, and they are fastened with screws 125, 125 while adjusting the joints of both.

Then, the peripheral edge 34 is fixed to the upper edge of the wall covering 22 with a screw to make a parting from the ceiling surface Sc. The ceiling surface Sc is the ceiling beam.
A hanger 36 whose height can be freely adjusted is hung from a clip 18 through a clip 35.
It is defined by suspending a ceiling panel 39 via 38.

According to the above-described embodiment, the vertical frames 23, 24 constituting the frame 20 of the wall panel 7 are projected above the wall panel 7 to form the upper mounting portions 23a, 24a, and are projected downward to form the lower mounting portion 23b. , 2
Since it is 4b, the structure and processing of the wall panel 7 are simple. Further, the wall panel 7 is mounted by the mounting portions 23a, 24a, 23b,
It can be easily done using 24b.

(Effects of the Invention) As described above, in the wall panel according to the present invention, a part of the member constituting the reinforcing frame is projected to the upper part and the lower part of the wall panel, and the mounting piece is mounted on the upper mounting part. Since the wall panel engaging portion is formed by attaching the connecting channel to the member, the structure is simple and the assembly is easy, and it is suitable for cost reduction due to mass production. Further, since the depth of the connecting channel is approximately half the depth of the upper mounting portion, the connecting channel is not deformed even when the wall panels are stacked, for example, at the time of loading.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view of a wall panel, FIG. 1 (b) is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line bb of FIG. 1, FIG. 1 (c) is an enlarged plan view thereof, and FIG. 2 is a prefabricated room. A cross-sectional view of the entire
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of the prefab room taken along line 3-3 of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of the main part around the opening for attachment. In the figure, Wb is a wall portion, 2,3,4,5,6, C are columns, 7,7a, 7b, 7c are wall panels, 10 is a floor border, 15 is a head connecting material, 20 is a reinforcing frame, Reference numeral 10b is a leg portion, 10c is a seat portion, 21 is a wall mounting base, 22 is wall mounting material, 23a, 24a, 23b and 23b are mounting portions, 23e and 24e are connecting channels, and 29 is a mounting piece.

Continuation of the front page (56) References Open 48-37906 (JP, U) Open 48-38611 (JP, U) Open 61-58356 (JP, U)

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A reinforcing frame is attached along the back surface of a plate-like base member, and a finishing material is attached on the front surface, and the reinforcing frame is fixed to a foundation frame provided inside the building body. A wall panel that constitutes a wall surface by providing an upper mounting portion and a lower mounting portion, each of which is formed by projecting a part of the member constituting the reinforcing frame, at the upper portion and the lower portion of the wall panel. Is a mounting piece, and the member has a mounting channel having a depth of about half of the depth of the upper mounting portion.