JPH0734664A - Panel ceiling construction in case of existing obstacle just above building - Google Patents
Panel ceiling construction in case of existing obstacle just above buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0734664A JPH0734664A JP15662393A JP15662393A JPH0734664A JP H0734664 A JPH0734664 A JP H0734664A JP 15662393 A JP15662393 A JP 15662393A JP 15662393 A JP15662393 A JP 15662393A JP H0734664 A JPH0734664 A JP H0734664A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- building
- ceiling
- ceiling panel
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建築物直上部に障害物
がある場合のパネル天井施工法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel ceiling construction method when there is an obstacle directly above a building.
【従来の技術】建築物が直上部に障害物を有する場合、
例えば人工地盤内に建てられる住戸では、１次構造の柱
と梁及び床とで構成された多層の人工地盤における各層
の床上を通常の宅地と同様にみなし個建て住戸が建設さ
れる。この人工地盤の規模は３〜５層程度で、各層の床
上に２階建ての住戸（２次構造体）が建設される。２次
構造の住戸は通常個人住宅であり、所有者が希望する間
取りと構造が選択される。こうした住戸の建設は、人工
地盤の鉄筋コンクリート造床を宅地とみなして２階建て
の木造又は軽量鉄骨造の建物が建設される。この場合、
図１２に示す如く、住戸１は上階の人工地盤２で上方空
間を制約された状態で施工しなければならないため、ク
レーン、ウインチ等の吊り代を確保出来ず、パネル工法
の建築物を施工する際には、そのパネル天井は、人力に
より取り付けするか若しくは住戸１内に入る小型機械に
よる揚重、取付けによるしかなかった。2. Description of the Related Art When a building has an obstacle directly above it,
For example, in a dwelling unit built in an artificial ground, an individual dwelling unit is constructed in which the floor of each layer in a multi-layered artificial ground composed of columns, beams, and floors of a primary structure is regarded as a normal residential land. The scale of this artificial ground is about 3 to 5 layers, and a two-story residential unit (secondary structure) is built on the floor of each layer. The secondary structure dwelling unit is usually a private house, and the floor plan and structure desired by the owner are selected. In constructing such dwelling units, a two-story wooden or lightweight steel frame building is constructed by regarding the reinforced concrete floor of the artificial ground as a residential land. in this case,
As shown in FIG. 12, since the dwelling unit 1 must be constructed in a state where the upper space is restricted by the artificial ground 2 on the upper floor, it is not possible to secure a hanging allowance for cranes, winches, etc. In doing so, the panel ceiling could only be mounted manually or by lifting and mounting by a small machine that enters the dwelling unit 1.
【発明が解決しようとする課題】叙上の事情から直上部
に障害物がある場合には、パネル天井の施工について
は、省人化が出来ず、また、大型機械による揚重の利点
が享受し得なという問題点があった。本発明は、大型機
械の揚重のもとで簡単に取付施工のできる建築物直上部
に障害物がある場合のパネル天井施工法を提供すること
を目的としている。When there is an obstacle directly above due to the above-mentioned circumstances, it is not possible to save labor for the construction of the panel ceiling, and the advantage of lifting by a large machine is enjoyed. There was a problem that it was profitable. It is an object of the present invention to provide a panel ceiling construction method in the case where there is an obstacle directly above a building that can be easily mounted under the lifting of a large machine.
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の施工法は、パネル工法の建築において、耐
力壁天端に天井パネル収納用ガイドレールを敷設し、天
井パネルは水平押し出し装置を備えた走行式揚重機に搭
載して当該水平押し出し装置を介して建物外より該ガイ
ドレール間に挿入組み付けするとしたものである。In order to achieve the above object, in the construction method of the present invention, the construction method of the present invention is that a guide rail for accommodating a ceiling panel is laid at the top end of a load bearing wall, and the ceiling panel is horizontally extruded. The apparatus is mounted on a traveling type lifting machine equipped with a device and is inserted and assembled between the guide rails from outside the building through the horizontal extrusion device.
【作用】上記のように構成された施工法にあっては、天
井パネルの組み付けに際し、建築物直上部に障害物があ
っても走行式の比較的大型の揚重機（住戸内で使用可の
小型機に比して）を用いて外部から搬入が可能であり、
かつ、その搬入組み付けも単に揚重機から水平に押し出
すだけで済んでしまうため、迅速にとり行なうことがで
きる。In the construction method configured as described above, when the ceiling panel is assembled, the traveling-type relatively large lifting machine (which can be used in a dwelling unit, even if there is an obstacle directly above the building) It is possible to carry in from outside using (compared to small machines).
In addition, the loading and assembling can be done quickly by simply pushing it out horizontally from the lifting machine.
【実施例】実施例について図を参照して説明すると、本
発明施工法の概略は図１に示される如く、耐力壁３，３
天端間に敷設の天井パネル収納用ガイドレール５に天井
パネル４を外部より水平押し込みして組み付けするとし
たもので、吊り込み揚重台を要することなくスライドガ
イドのみにて組み付けし得るようにしたものである。以
下、これを詳細に図２〜図１１にて説明する。図２〜図
８は天井パネル４の製作例を示し、組立架台６，…上に
パネル下端コンパネ７を載せ（図２）、軽量鉄骨（Ｃ型
鋼）フレーム８をコンパネ７に取り付け、仕上げ天井吊
りボルト用木下地９，…及び内蔵ブレース１０をセット
する（図３（ａ））。該フレーム８については図３
（ｂ）に示される如く、小口補強鉄骨取付用ボルト１
１，１１が先付けにて取り付けされると共にブレース取
付用金物１０ａが予じめ一体設される。フレーム８内に
グラスウール（断熱材）１２を充填する（図４）。パネ
ル上端コンパネ１３を貼り付けする（図５）。下面にシ
ューとしての高密度ポリエチレンテープ１４を貼り付け
た小口補強鉄骨１５を取り付ける（図６）。その手順は
図７、図８に示す如く該ボルト１１，１１に対して小口
補強鉄骨１５を嵌着させ（図７）、ナット締めにて締結
させるものである（図８）。天井パネル４のガイドレー
ル５への納まりは図９に詳示される。すなわち、耐力壁
３，３の上に架設の基枠１６，１６上に天井パネル４の
端部を受け入れる軽量鉄骨よりなる天井パネル収納用ガ
イドレール５，５を敷設する。しかして、天井パネル４
は両端部をガイドレール５，５に受け入れられた態様で
もって組み込まれる。所定の位置にて固定ボルト１７で
位置決めする。該木下地９を利用して吊りボルト１８を
金具１９を介して吊下したうえ、吊りボルト１８下端に
金具２０を介して仕上げ天井２１を取り付ける。一方、
天井パネル４の外周については、目隠しパネル２２が止
着されて化粧される。図１０（ａ）〜（ｃ）は水平押し
出し装置を備えた走行式揚重機の例を示す。すなわち、
走行式揚重機２３の起伏可能なマストガイド２３ａに嵌
挿の昇降自在なマスト２３ｂの上端部には水平押し出し
ジャッキ２３ｃが備えられ、フォーク状の荷架台２３ｄ
は昇降自在、パネル４，…の積層搭載が可能である。叙
上揚重機２３によるパネル４の搬入・組み付け手順は図
１１（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示される。すなわち、天井パネル
４，…を抱え込み、取付現場に移動する（ａ）。マスト
２３ｂの上昇，荷架台２３ｄの上昇によって最上位のパ
ネル４をレベル合わせしたところで、水平押し出しジャ
ッキ２３ｃにてパネル４をガイドレール５に押し出す
（ｂ）。荷架台２３ｄを順次上昇させて、次位のパネル
４を順次レベル合わせしたうえで、パネル４をガイドレ
ール５へ送り出す（ｃ）。EXAMPLE An example will be described with reference to the drawings. The outline of the construction method of the present invention is as shown in FIG.
The ceiling panel 4 is horizontally pushed from the outside into the guide rail 5 for accommodating the ceiling panel, which is laid between the tops, and is assembled, so that it can be assembled only by the slide guide without requiring a lifting platform for hanging. It is a thing. Hereinafter, this will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 8 show an example of manufacturing the ceiling panel 4, the panel lower end control panel 7 is placed on the assembly racks 6, ... (FIG. 2), the lightweight steel frame (C type steel) frame 8 is attached to the control panel 7, and the finishing ceiling is suspended. The bolt base 9, ... And the built-in brace 10 are set (FIG. 3A). The frame 8 is shown in FIG.
As shown in (b), small-strength reinforcing steel frame mounting bolt 1
1, 1 are mounted in advance, and a brace mounting hardware 10a is preliminarily integrally provided. Glass wool (heat insulating material) 12 is filled in the frame 8 (FIG. 4). Stick the panel upper panel 13 (Fig. 5). The forehead reinforcing steel frame 15 to which the high-density polyethylene tape 14 as a shoe is attached is attached to the lower surface (FIG. 6). As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the procedure is to fit the small-scale reinforcing steel frame 15 to the bolts 11 and 11 (FIG. 7) and tighten the nuts (FIG. 8). The fitting of the ceiling panel 4 into the guide rail 5 is shown in detail in FIG. That is, the guide rails 5 and 5 for accommodating the ceiling panel, which are made of lightweight steel, are installed on the base frames 16 and 16 which are erected on the load bearing walls 3 and 3 and which receive the ends of the ceiling panel 4. Then, the ceiling panel 4
Are assembled in such a manner that both ends are received in the guide rails 5, 5. Position with the fixing bolt 17 at a predetermined position. The hanging bolt 18 is hung by using the wood base 9 via the metal fitting 19, and the finishing ceiling 21 is attached to the lower end of the hanging bolt 18 by the metal fitting 20. on the other hand,
The blind panel 22 is attached to the outer periphery of the ceiling panel 4 and is made up. FIGS. 10A to 10C show an example of a traveling-type lifting machine equipped with a horizontal extrusion device. That is,
A horizontal push jack 23c is provided at the upper end of a vertically movable mast 23b that is inserted into a mast guide 23a of the traveling type lift 23, and a fork-shaped loading platform 23d.
Can be lifted up and down, and the panels 4, ... Can be stacked. The procedure of loading and assembling the panel 4 by the hoisting and lifting machine 23 is shown in FIGS. That is, the ceiling panels 4, ... Are held and moved to the installation site (a). When the uppermost panel 4 is leveled by raising the mast 23b and the loading rack 23d, the panel 4 is pushed out to the guide rail 5 by the horizontal pushing jack 23c (b). The loading platform 23d is sequentially raised to level the next panel 4 in sequence and then the panel 4 is sent to the guide rail 5 (c).
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載するような効果を奏する。天井
パネルの取り付けに際し、人手によることも、作業用ス
ペースの確保し難たい住戸内スペースに能率の低い小型
機械を持ち込みして低能率作業を行なう必要もなく、大
型機械を外部に配して存分に可動させ得ると共に単に水
平に押し出しするのみで建物側に確保されたレシーバー
に順次組み付けされて施工が完了することとなるので、
作業の能率は著しく向上する。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. There is no need to bring in a small inefficient small machine into the space inside the dwelling unit where it is difficult to secure a working space when installing the ceiling panel, and it is not necessary to carry out low efficiency work. Since it can be moved for a minute and is simply pushed out horizontally, it will be assembled sequentially to the receiver secured on the building side, so the construction will be completed,
Work efficiency is significantly improved.
【図１】本発明の施工要領説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a construction procedure of the present invention.
【図２】本発明に適用の天井パネルの製作手順説明図で
ある。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a manufacturing procedure of a ceiling panel applied to the present invention.
【図３】（ａ），（ｂ）は本発明に適用の天井パネルの
製作手順説明図である。3 (a) and 3 (b) are explanatory views of a manufacturing procedure of a ceiling panel applied to the present invention.
【図４】同じく天井パネルの製作手順説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a manufacturing procedure of the ceiling panel.
【図５】同じく天井パネルの製作手順説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the manufacturing procedure of the ceiling panel.
【図６】同じく天井パネルの製作手順説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the manufacturing procedure of the ceiling panel.
【図７】同じく天井パネルの製作手順説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of the procedure for manufacturing the ceiling panel.
【図８】同じく天井パネルの製作手順説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of the manufacturing procedure of the ceiling panel.
【図９】本発明の天井パネルと天井パネル収納用ガイド
レールの組み合い説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of the combination of the ceiling panel and the ceiling panel storage guide rail of the present invention.
【図１０】（ａ）〜（ｃ）は本発明に適用の走行式揚重
機の側面，正面，背面図である。10 (a) to 10 (c) are side, front and rear views of a traveling-type lifting machine applied to the present invention.
【図１１】（ａ）〜（ｃ）は本発明の天井パネル搬入・
組み込み手順説明図である。11 (a) to 11 (c) are views for carrying in the ceiling panel of the present invention.
It is an installation procedure explanatory drawing.
【図１２】建築物直上部に障害物がある場合の説明図で
ある。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram when there is an obstacle just above the building.
１ 住戸 ２ 人工地盤 ３ 耐力壁 ４ 天井パネル ５ 天井パネル収納用ガイドレール ６ 組立架台 ７ パネル下端コンパネ ８ 軽量鉄骨（Ｃ型鋼）フレーム ９ 仕上げ天井吊りボルト用木下地 １０ 内蔵ブレース １０ａ ブレース取付用金物 １１ 小口補強鉄骨取付用ボルト １２ グラスウール（断熱材） １３ パネル上端コンパネ １４ 高密度ポリエチレンテープ １５ 小口補強鉄骨 １６ 基枠 １７ 固定ボルト １８ 吊りボルト １９ 金具 ２０ 金具 ２１ 仕上げ天井 ２２ 目隠しパネル ２３ 走行式揚重機 ２３ａ マストガイド ２３ｂ マスト ２３ｃ 水平押し出しジャッキ ２３ｄ 荷架台 1 Dwelling unit 2 Artificial ground 3 Bearing wall 4 Ceiling panel 5 Ceiling panel storage guide rail 6 Assembly frame 7 Panel lower end control panel 8 Lightweight steel (C type steel) frame 9 Base for suspended ceiling bolts 10 Built-in brace 10a Brace mounting hardware 11 Small reinforcement steel mounting bolts 12 Glass wool (insulating material) 13 Panel upper end control panel 14 High density polyethylene tape 15 Small reinforcement steel frame 16 Base frame 17 Fixing bolts 18 Hanging bolts 19 Metal fittings 20 Metal fittings 21 Finishing ceiling 22 Blind panel 23 Traveling hoist 23a Mast guide 23b Mast 23c Horizontal push jack 23d Loading rack
Claims (1)
に天井パネル収納用ガイドレールを敷設し、天井パネル
は水平押し出し装置を備えた走行式揚重機に搭載して当
該水平押し出し装置を介して建物外より該ガイドレール
間に挿入組み付けするとしたことを特徴とする建築物直
上部に障害物がある場合のパネル天井施工法。1. In a panel construction method, a guide rail for accommodating a ceiling panel is laid at the top end of a load-bearing wall, and the ceiling panel is mounted on a traveling type lifting machine equipped with a horizontal extrusion device, and the ceiling panel is installed through the horizontal extrusion device. A panel ceiling construction method when there is an obstacle directly above a building, characterized by being inserted and assembled between the guide rails from outside the building.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05156623A JP3074614B2 (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-06-28 | Panel ceiling construction method in the panel construction method when there is an obstacle just above the building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05156623A JP3074614B2 (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-06-28 | Panel ceiling construction method in the panel construction method when there is an obstacle just above the building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0734664A true JPH0734664A (en) | 1995-02-03 |
| JP3074614B2 JP3074614B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 |
Family
ID=15631758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05156623A Expired - Fee Related JP3074614B2 (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-06-28 | Panel ceiling construction method in the panel construction method when there is an obstacle just above the building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3074614B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6848209B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2005-02-01 | Fuji Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Reel seat for fishing rod and fishing rod incorporating the reel seat |
-
1993
- 1993-06-28 JP JP05156623A patent/JP3074614B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6848209B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2005-02-01 | Fuji Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Reel seat for fishing rod and fishing rod incorporating the reel seat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3074614B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |