JPH07331817A - Waterproofing layer-protection device in building skeleton - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate construction work and minimize construction troubles. CONSTITUTION:This protection device is provided with a support member 4 fixed with the side of a waterproofing layer 2 in the shape of a cantilever with a spacing separated from the tip of a rising skeleton of a building where the waterproofing layer 2 is laid out on the indoor side and a holder 5 fixed on the support member 4 and a top rail 3 elastically fixed on the holder 5. The holder 5 is loaded on the support member 4 and fixed with the support member 4 while an upper part support member 7 is supported in the lower part of a free end of the support member 4, thereby supporting a protection board 25 installed on the indoor side of the waterproofing layer 2 with the upper part support member 7 and a lower part support member 20.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a waterproofing layer protection device for a building skeleton provided on a rising skeleton of a building skeleton such as a parapet.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a headstock is provided on the top of a parapet. This head tree protects the top of the parapet from rain and wind, but in reality, it is also necessary to protect the waterproof layer provided on the indoor wall surface of the parapet.
For this reason, those disclosed in JP-A-1-310048 and JP-A-3-172444 have been proposed.

However, these are disadvantageous in that the structure is complicated, the work is very troublesome, and the construction work is troublesome.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a waterproof layer protection device for a building skeleton, which solves the above-mentioned drawbacks and which is particularly easy to work and requires no labor.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, a waterproof layer protection device for a building skeleton according to the present invention is the above waterproofing with a space provided on the top of a rising skeleton of a building having a waterproof layer on the indoor side. The support is fixed on the layer side like a cantilever, the holder is fixed on the support, and the cap is elastically attached to the holder. The holder is mounted on the support. Is placed and fixed to the support, an upper support member is supported below the free end of the support, and the waterproof layer of the upper layer is supported by the upper support member and a lower support member provided below the upper support member. It is characterized by supporting a protective plate provided on the indoor side.

[0006] It is preferable that a holder accommodating portion for accommodating a holder and a mounting portion for the upper supporting member are formed on the support.

Further, it is preferable that the upper supporting member is formed with a groove extending upward, and a fixing means having the supporting body inserted therein is fixed to a receiving seat engaged with the groove.

Next, the waterproof layer protection device for a building skeleton according to the present invention is fixed to the waterproof layer side in a cantilever shape at a distance from the top of the rising skeleton of a building having a waterproof layer on the indoor side. A holder and a cap tree elastically attached to the holder, and an upper support member is supported below the free end of the holder, and the upper support member and a lower support member provided below the upper support member. By means of the above, a protective plate provided on the indoor side of the waterproof layer is supported.

Below the free end of the holder,
Instead of the upper support member, an upper support portion may be integrally formed.

Further, a lower support member is fixed to a position corresponding to a lower portion of the upper support member on a floor structure provided below the protective plate, and the protective plate is positionally adjusted on the lower support member. It is preferable to support it as much as possible.

Further, the upper support member and the lower support member are formed with a U-shaped storage groove that opens downward and upward, respectively, and the width of the side plate on the rising skeleton side of the storage groove is long, and It is preferable that the side plates have a small width.

[0012]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the support is fixed to the top of the rising frame and the holder is placed and fixed on the support, the holder is firmly supported even in the cantilever shape. In addition, since the head tree is attached to the holder, the head tree can be firmly fixed.

Further, since the support is fixed in a cantilever shape to the top of the rising frame, the workability of attaching the protective plate is good.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the holder housing portion and the mounting portion for the upper support member are formed in the support body, the holder is firmly supported and fixed, and the support member is obstructed by the holder. Can be installed without.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the fixing means having the support member inserted therein is fixed to the receiving seat engaged with the groove of the upper support member, the fixing member is fixed at an arbitrary position with respect to the support member. be able to.

According to the fourth or fifth aspect of the invention, the upper support member is supported below the free end of the headstock holder fixed to the top of the rising frame, or the upper support is formed, and the upper support is formed. Since the member or the upper support portion is configured to support the protective plate provided on the indoor side of the waterproof layer, the protective plate can be easily attached and the workability is good.

According to the invention of claim 6, since the lower support member is configured to support the protective plate in a positionally adjustable manner,
The protective plate can be properly positioned and reliably attached to the upper support member.

According to the invention of claim 7, the width of the side plate on the side of the ridge is long and the width of the side plate on the indoor side is short.
The protective plate is easily attached.

[0019]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates a rising frame 1 of a building. A waterproof layer 2 is arranged on the indoor side of the rising frame 1. Further, a head tree 3 is arranged on the top 1a of the rising frame 1, and a protective device for the waterproof layer 2 is provided on the indoor side of the waterproof layer 2.

That is, first, the support 4 is fixed in a cantilever shape on the waterproof layer 2 side at a distance to the top 1a of the rising frame 1 of the building, and the holder 5 is fixed on the support 4 at a constant interval. The headstock 3 is elastically attached to the holder 5.

The support 4 is made of aluminum or its alloy extruded mold material or steel, and as shown in FIG. 2, a holder housing portion 6 for housing the holder 5 is formed in the shape of a groove, and both sides (one side of the holder housing portion 6 are formed. However, the upper support member 7
The mounting portion 8 is formed in a groove shape. A long hole is formed in the mounting portion 8, and the support body 4 is fixed on the top portion 1a of the rising frame 1 by a screw inserted through the long hole.
In the outdoor portion 4a of the support body 4, the bottom portion of the holder storage portion 6 is fixed to the top portion 1a of the rising frame 1 with bolts, and the indoor portion 4b projects from the rising body 1 to the indoor side as a free end.

The holder 5 is a short member in which locking pieces 5b are formed obliquely downward on both indoor and outdoor sides of the base piece 5a.
The bottom surface of the base piece 5a is placed on the support body 4 and fixed by screws 9. The position of the screw 9 can be adjusted by inserting the elongated hole 10 of the holder 5. The holders 5 are arranged on the top portion 1a of the rising frame 1 at regular intervals.

The head board 3 is formed by forming a top plate 3a and both side plates 3b into a substantially U-shaped cross section, and by pressing the holder 5 downward from the upper portion, the lower end bent portion 1 of the both side plates 3b is pressed.
1 is elastically attached to the locking piece 5b of the holder 5.

Next, a long upper support member 7 is supported below the free end of the support 4. A dovetail-shaped groove 12 that opens upward is formed on the entire length of the upper support member 7, and a screw 9a having the support body 4 inserted therein is fixed to a receiving seat 13 engaged with the inside of the groove 12. ing. Seat 1
As shown in FIG. 2, 3 is obliquely inserted from the outside of the groove 12 into the inside, and an upright portion 15 is formed upright at one end thereof. The upright portion 15 engages with the side surface of the support body 4. The screw holes 16 provided in the receiving seat 13 are positioned.

Further, the upper support member 7 is formed with an upper storage groove 17 having a U-shape opening downward. And
The side plate 17a of the upper housing groove 17 on the rising frame 1 side is long, and the side plate 17b of the indoor side is short, and the side plate 17 of the upper housing groove 17 on the rising frame 1 side is formed.
A dogleg-shaped spring member 18 made of a metal spring is mounted inside a.

Further, a long lower supporting member 20 is provided on the floor frame 19 at a position corresponding to the lower side of the upper supporting member 7.
Is fixed. The lower support member 20 is the floor frame 1
It is fixed to the L-shaped position adjusting tool 21 which is fixed on the upper portion 9 at intervals. A lower housing groove 22 that opens upward is formed in the lower support member 20 in a U-shape.
The width of the side plate 22a on the side of the standing body 1 is long and the width of the side plate 22b on the side of the indoor side is short, and the inside of the side plate 22a on the side of the standing body 1 of the lower housing groove 22 is made of a metal spring. A dogleg-shaped spring member 23 is attached.

The vertical piece 21a and the horizontal piece 21b of the position adjusting tool 21 have long holes 24 extending vertically and horizontally.
The upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the lower support member 20 are adjusted by the elongated holes 24, and it is possible to favorably deal with the unevenness of the floor skeleton 19. Level adjustment is performed by the side plate 2 of the lower support member 20.
It may be performed by forming a long hole in 2a.

A protective plate 25 is accommodated and supported in the upper storage groove 17 and the lower storage groove 22 in a tentative manner. The difference in the thickness of the protective plate 25 depends on the spring material 1 described above.
Absorbed by 8, 23. The protective plate 25 is a synthetic resin,
It may be made of aluminum, wood, foam concrete or the like. Further, instead of the panel materials 18 and 23, a cushion material such as synthetic resin may be used. In this way, the protective plate 25 protects the waterproof layer 2.

As described above, since the support 4 is fixed to the top 1a of the rising frame 1 and the holder 5 is placed and fixed on the support 1, the holder 5 can be firmly supported even in the cantilever shape. Since the cap tree 3 is provided and the cap tree 3 is attached to the holder 5, the cap tree 3 can be firmly fixed.

A support member 4 is provided on the top 1a of the rising frame 1.
Since it is fixed in a cantilever shape, the installation workability of the protective plate 25 is good.

Further, the protective plate 25 is securely supported by the upper and lower support members 7 and 20. In addition, the width of the side plates of the upper and lower storage grooves 17, 22 on the side of the standing body 1 is long,
Since the width of the side plate on the indoor side is short, the protection plate 2
Wearability of 5 is good.

The manner of fixing the support 4 and the upper support member 7 is not limited to the above-mentioned example. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a receiving seat 27 that engages with the upper supporting member 7 is fixed to the lower surface of the support body 4 by a screw 26, and the receiving seat 27
Locking piece 27a and locking groove 27 formed on the outdoor side and indoor side of the
The upper end of the upper support member 7 may be fixed to the upper end of the upper support member 7 by laterally engaging the engaging groove 28a and the engaging piece 28b, which are formed on the outdoor side and the indoor side, respectively. Note that FIG.
The same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 indicate the same members, and the same applies below.

According to this, the receiving seat 2 is attached to the upper supporting member 7.
It can be easily applied to the support body 14 via the 7.

In FIG. 4, the upper support member 7 is attached to the base piece 5 of the holder 5.
In the example fixed to a, the upper support member 7 in this case may be short or long. Reference numeral 32 is a long hole for receiving a bolt for fixing the upper support member 7 to the holder 5. In addition, 31 is a protective plate 2
It is a set piece placed under 5.

According to this example, the top portion 1a of the rising frame 1 is
The capsular holder 5 fixed to the above is fixed, the upper support member 7 is supported below the free end of the holder, and the upper support member supports the protective plate provided on the indoor side of the waterproof layer 2. Therefore, the protective plate 25 can be easily attached and has good workability.

In FIG. 5, the upper support member 7 is attached to the base piece 5 of the holder 5.
In another example fixed to a, the upper support member 7 in this case has a second holder 34 with a short locking portion engaged in a locking groove 33 opening to the indoor side, and the second holder 34 is long. A side plate 36 with a locking portion of the scale is engaged and the upper housing groove 17 of the protective plate 25 is formed inside thereof, and a mounting piece 35 is formed from the lower end of the upper support member 7 to the outdoor side. Is fixed to the wall surface of the rising frame 1 with screws. An airtight material 37 is attached to the side plate 22b on the indoor side of the lower support member 20 and abuts below the protective plate 25.

Further, FIG. 6 shows an example in which the upper support portion 17a is integrally formed inside the holder 5, and FIG. 7 shows a short or long support plate 7a fixed to the holder 5 so that the position can be adjusted and the holder. The upper support portion 1 by the locking piece 5b of 5
7a is formed and the protective plate 25 is housed in the upper housing groove 17.

Incidentally, FIGS. 4 to 7 show the top part 1 of the rising frame 1.
This is an example in which the holder 5 is directly fixed to a. However, also in these cases, the support shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is fixed on the top 2a, and the holder 5 is placed and fixed on the support. It is also possible to do so.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a waterproof layer protection device for a building skeleton according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of the waterproof tank protection device.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the manner of fixing the support and the upper support member.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the waterproof layer protection device.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of another example in which an upper support member is formed on a holder.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a main part of an example in which an upper support part is integrally formed with a holder.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part of an example in which an upper support part is integrally formed with a holder.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Standing frame 2 Waterproof layer 3 Kasagi 4 Support 5 Holder 6 Holder storage part 7 Upper support member 17 Upper storage groove 20 Lower support member 22 Upper storage groove 25 Protective plate

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A support fixed to the waterproof layer side in a cantilever shape at a distance from the top of a rising frame of a building having a waterproof layer on the indoor side, and a holder fixed on the support. When,
A cap tree elastically engaged with the holder, the holder being mounted on the support and fixed to the support, and an upper support member below the free end of the support. And a lower support member provided below the upper support member to support a protective plate provided on the indoor side of the waterproof layer. 2. The waterproof layer protection device for a building frame according to claim 1, wherein a holder housing portion for housing a holder and a mounting portion for the upper support member are formed on the support body. 3. The upper support member is formed with a groove that opens upward, and a fixing means for inserting the support body is fixed to a receiving seat engaged with the groove. Layer protection device for building skeleton. 4. A holder, which is fixed to the waterproof layer side in a cantilever shape at a distance from the top of a rising frame of a building having a waterproof layer on the indoor side, and is elastically attached to the holder. And an upper support member supported below the free end of the holder, and a protective plate provided on the indoor side of the waterproof layer by the upper support member and the lower support member provided below the upper support member. A waterproof layer protection device for the building body, which is characterized by being supported. 5. The waterproof layer protection device for a building frame according to claim 4, wherein an upper support portion is integrally formed below the free end portion of the holder instead of the upper support member. 6. A lower support member is fixed to a position corresponding to a lower portion of the upper support member on a floor structure provided below the protective plate, and the lower support member is adjusted in position with the protective plate. The waterproof layer protection device for a building frame according to claim 1 or 4, which is supported as much as possible. 7. The upper support member and the lower support member include:
The storage groove that opens downward and upward respectively is formed in a U shape, the width of the side plate on the rising skeleton side of this storage groove is long, and the width of the side plate on the indoor side is formed short. Waterproof layer protection device for building structure.