JPH07297993A - Mounting method and mounting structure of solid-state image pickup element in image reader - Google Patents

Mounting method and mounting structure of solid-state image pickup element in image reader

Info

Publication number
JPH07297993A
JPH07297993A JP6091733A JP9173394A JPH07297993A JP H07297993 A JPH07297993 A JP H07297993A JP 6091733 A JP6091733 A JP 6091733A JP 9173394 A JP9173394 A JP 9173394A JP H07297993 A JPH07297993 A JP H07297993A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solid
state image
image sensor
adhesive
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6091733A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3294710B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Takemoto
浩志 竹本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP09173394A priority Critical patent/JP3294710B2/en
Priority to US08/430,506 priority patent/US5715099A/en
Publication of JPH07297993A publication Critical patent/JPH07297993A/en
Priority to US08/936,488 priority patent/US5864437A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3294710B2 publication Critical patent/JP3294710B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To speed up application, to eliminate unevenness and to improve assembling workability by applying adhesive and fixing it from the wider clearance between an element fixing member and an element holding member after a location adjustment is performed. CONSTITUTION:When adhesive 24 is to be adhered, the nozzle 33 provided on an adhesive application jig is approached from the upper part of the clearance part generated in the hole part 22 of the holding member of a solid-state image pickup element and the projection part 23 of an element fixing member 7 and application is performed. At this time, to quickly and evenly perform the application of adhesive 24 in the circumferential direction of the clearance part, it is preferable that a great number of nozzle tip parts 33a are arranged in the circumferential direction of the clearance part. Next, in order to harden the adhesive, ultraviolet rays are irradiated from the upper part of an application part and the hardening is made to advance from the surf ace on the side where ultraviolet rays are irradiated because the adhesive 24 is an ultraviolet ray hardening type adhesive. When the adhesive 24 is hardened, the force due to contraction is generated, the force is canceled because this force becomes the normal line direction for a center axis and little location deviations in the x and y directions of the member 6 are generated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、固体撮像素子を用いて
光学像を読み取る画像読取装置における固体撮像素子の
取付方法及び取付構造に関し、ファクシミリ、複写機、
スキャナー等の画像読取り部として使用されるものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting method and a mounting structure for a solid-state image sensor in an image reading apparatus for reading an optical image using the solid-state image sensor, a facsimile, a copying machine,
It is used as an image reading unit such as a scanner.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】固体撮像素子を用いて光学像を読み取る
装置は、図15に示すように、物体3を結像レンズ2を
介し、固体撮像素子1に結像させて読み取っている。ま
た、この固体撮像素子1には複数個の微小な光電変換素
子(以下、単に画素といい、通常数μm×数μmの大き
さからなる。)を一列に配置した1ラインの固体撮像素
子が用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 15, an apparatus for reading an optical image using a solid-state image pickup device forms an image of an object 3 on a solid-state image pickup device 1 through an imaging lens 2 and reads the object. In addition, the solid-state image pickup device 1 includes a one-line solid-state image pickup device in which a plurality of minute photoelectric conversion elements (hereinafter, simply referred to as pixels, each having a size of several μm × several μm) are arranged in a line. It is used.

【0003】このような画像読取り装置では、結像レン
ズ2により結像された線像を固体撮像素子1上に位置さ
せ、なおかつ光学的特性(ピント、倍率)を所定の要求
精度で読み取るために、結像レンズ2や1ラインの固体
撮像素子1の画素ライン4を、図16に示すx,y,
z,β,γの5軸方向に微動させ位置を調整する必要が
ある。なお、図中の26は光軸である。さらに最近で
は、カラー像を読み取るために、図17に示すような、
Red(以下、単にRとする。)、Green(以下、
単にGとする。)、Blue(以下、単にBとする。)
に分光感度のピークを持つ画素をR,G,B別に3列配
置した3ライン4a,4b,4cの固体撮像素子1aが
用いられる場合がある。
In such an image reading apparatus, the line image formed by the image forming lens 2 is positioned on the solid-state image pickup device 1 and the optical characteristics (focus, magnification) are read with a predetermined required accuracy. The image forming lens 2 and the pixel line 4 of the solid-state image pickup device 1 of one line are shown in FIG.
It is necessary to finely move in the directions of the five axes of z, β and γ to adjust the position. In addition, 26 in the figure is an optical axis. More recently, in order to read a color image, as shown in FIG.
Red (hereinafter, simply referred to as R), Green (hereinafter,
Simply G. ), Blue (hereinafter, simply referred to as B)
In some cases, the solid-state imaging device 1a of 3 lines 4a, 4b, and 4c in which pixels having a peak of spectral sensitivity are arranged in three columns for R, G, and B is used.

【0004】この場合には、上述した5軸方向の調整以
外に、図16で示すα方向にも3ライン固体撮像素子1
aの位置に対する自由度が発生するため、合計6軸方向
の調整が必要となる。通常、このような固体撮像素子1
aの位置調整精度は6軸方向ともに数μmが要求されて
おり、特にこの要求を達成するために不可欠とされてい
るのが、固体撮像素子1aを上記のように位置調整した
後に固定する際に、固体撮像素子1aの位置がずれない
ようにする技術である。
In this case, in addition to the adjustment in the 5 axis directions described above, the 3-line solid-state image pickup device 1 is also operated in the α direction shown in FIG.
Since there is a degree of freedom with respect to the position of a, adjustment in the total of 6 axis directions is required. Usually, such a solid-state image sensor 1
The position adjustment accuracy of a is required to be several μm in each of the 6 axis directions, and it is particularly indispensable to achieve this request when the solid-state imaging device 1a is fixed after the position adjustment as described above. In addition, it is a technique for preventing the position of the solid-state image sensor 1a from being displaced.

【0005】これは、いくら高精度に位置調整をして
も、固定時にずれると再度位置調整が必要になったり、
分離可能な固定方法をとっている場合は、その部分を廃
棄処分にするしかなくなってしまい、位置調整時間が長
くなったりコスト高の原因になったりするからである。
This is because even if the position is adjusted with a high degree of accuracy, the position may need to be adjusted again if the position shifts when fixed.
This is because, when the separable fixing method is used, the part must be disposed of, and the position adjustment time becomes long and the cost becomes high.

【0006】この固定については、従来ネジによる固定
が多く用いられてきたが、その位置ずれ量が数百μm〜
数十μmと大きすぎることにより、現在ではネジによる
固定に比べ位置ずれ量が少ないとされる接着剤による固
定が多く試みられている。この接着剤による固定にも、
大きく分けて2つの方法があり、一方は被接着箇所どう
しが当接している場合の方法であって、他方は被接着箇
所に隙間がある方法である。なお、前者は密着接着、後
者は充填接着とよばれている。
Conventionally, fixing with screws has been widely used for this fixing, but the amount of positional deviation is several hundred μm.
Since it is too large, such as several tens of μm, many attempts have been made to fix it with an adhesive, which is said to cause a smaller amount of positional deviation than fixing with screws. For fixing with this adhesive,
There are roughly two methods, one is a method in which the adhered parts are in contact with each other, and the other is a method in which there is a gap in the adhered parts. The former is called close adhesion and the latter is called filling adhesion.

【0007】この密着接着を応用した種々の固体撮像素
子固定方法が提案されており、その1つとして、特開昭
62−139466号には、固体撮像素子の位置調整を
おこなっても被接着箇所どうしが常に当接するように画
像読取装置側に複雑な機構を設けている。このような方
法では、固体撮像素子の位置調整自体が複雑なものにな
るだけでなく、画像読取装置における画像を読み取ると
いう本来の機能には必要でない位置調整機構を設けなけ
ればならず、本来の機能に必要ではない部品の費用を多
く必要とし、コスト高の一因となっている。また、調整
機構の中には可動部が多いため必然的に接着箇所が多く
なり、接着による位置ずれも多くなってしまうという欠
点があった。
Various solid-state image pickup device fixing methods to which this close adhesion is applied have been proposed, and one of them is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-139466, where the position of the solid-state image pickup device is adjusted even if the position of the solid-state image pickup device is adjusted. A complicated mechanism is provided on the side of the image reading device so that they always come into contact with each other. In such a method, not only the position adjustment itself of the solid-state image pickup device becomes complicated, but also a position adjustment mechanism which is not necessary for the original function of reading an image in the image reading apparatus must be provided. This requires a large amount of parts that are not necessary for the function, which is one of the reasons for the high cost. In addition, since there are many movable parts in the adjusting mechanism, there are inevitably many adhesion points, and there is also a disadvantage that displacement due to adhesion also increases.

【0008】また、特開昭62−268263号で提案
されている方法の場合には、固体撮像素子を接着固定す
るための当接部を複雑な機構をもって形成するのではな
いのでコスト高の一因とはならないが、画像読取装置の
一部に固体撮像素子を当接させて接着させており、その
両者の当接部が所定位置にあればよいが、位置がずれて
いる場合は当接するだけでは固体撮像素子の位置決めが
できないため、その両者の間に座金を配置させて調整を
おこない接着をおこなっている。しかしながら、このよ
うな手段では、数μmのレベルの位置調整を迅速かつ高
精度におこなうことは困難であり、また調整毎に座金を
用意しなければならず、量産化に対応するのは困難であ
る。
Further, in the case of the method proposed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 268263/1987, the contact portion for adhering and fixing the solid-state image pickup device is not formed by a complicated mechanism, which is costly. Although it is not a cause, the solid-state imaging device is brought into contact with and adhered to a part of the image reading device, and the contact portion between the two may be at a predetermined position, but if they are misaligned, they are brought into contact with each other. Since it is not possible to position the solid-state image pickup device by itself, a washer is placed between the two to perform adjustment and adhesion. However, with such a means, it is difficult to perform position adjustment of a level of several μm quickly and with high precision, and a washer must be prepared for each adjustment, which makes it difficult to cope with mass production. is there.

【0009】また、以上の2件の提案に共通する問題点
は、被接着部は当接しているが、完全に密着しているの
ではなく数百μm以下程度の隙間を有しているため、接
着剤固有の表面張力や密度あるいは先に述べた隙間の関
係から、毛細管現象により接着剤が被固定部材の内部ま
で充填されてしまうことがあった。このため、その充填
状態によっては、接着剤硬化時に被固定部材の位置ずれ
の一因になったり、あるいは光硬化型接着剤を使用する
場合には被固定部材内部まで光が照射されず未硬化部分
が残ってしまい、調整固定時には位置が所定の位置にあ
っても、後に熱変化等の理由で硬化が進行し位置ずれが
生じるという不具合が発生している。
The problem common to the above two proposals is that the adherends are in contact with each other, but they are not completely in close contact with each other and have a gap of about several hundred μm or less. However, due to the surface tension and the density peculiar to the adhesive, or the relationship between the gaps described above, the adhesive sometimes fills the inside of the fixed member due to the capillary phenomenon. For this reason, depending on the filling state, it may cause displacement of the fixed member during curing of the adhesive, or when using a photo-curable adhesive, the interior of the fixed member is not irradiated with light and is uncured. A part remains, and even if the position is at a predetermined position during adjustment and fixing, there is a problem in that curing later progresses due to a thermal change or the like and a position shift occurs.

【0010】一方、充填接着を応用した固体撮像素子の
固定方法も種々提案されており、その1つとして特開昭
61−118707号で提案されているものがある。こ
の方法は、固体撮像素子の位置調整を可能とする複雑な
機構が設けられており、固体撮像素子は固定側部材と当
接箇所を有していて、接着はこの当接箇所を接着するの
ではなく、当接していない隙間を有する箇所に接着剤を
充填して接着し固定するようにしている。この方法で
は、前述した特開昭62−139466号と同様なコス
ト高の一因となる不具合を有しているとともに、接着箇
所以外に固体撮像素子と固定側部材に当接箇所があり、
特にここではネジと弾性体が当接部材であるため、振動
や熱変化等の理由でネジが緩んだり、弾性体が振動ある
いは塑性変形により固体撮像素子に外力を加えて、固体
撮像素子の位置ずれの原因になる場合があった。
On the other hand, various fixing methods of a solid-state image pickup device to which filling adhesion is applied have been proposed, and one of them is proposed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-118707. This method is provided with a complicated mechanism that enables the position adjustment of the solid-state image pickup device, and the solid-state image pickup device has a fixed side member and an abutting portion, and the adhesion is performed by adhering the abutting portion. Instead, a portion having a gap that is not in contact is filled with an adhesive to be adhered and fixed. This method has the same drawback as the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-139466, which contributes to the high cost, and has a contact point between the solid-state image sensor and the fixed-side member in addition to the adhesion point.
In particular, since the screw and the elastic body are contact members here, the screw loosens due to vibration or thermal change, or the elastic body vibrates or plastically deforms to apply an external force to the solid-state image sensor, and the position of the solid-state image sensor is changed. There was a case where it caused a gap.

【0011】通常、充填接着では、接着強度と接着によ
る位置ずれをバラツキなく所定の値値にしたい場合は、
被接着箇所間にむらなく接着剤を充填させ任意の形状に
し、、かつ極力接着剤の量を少なくする必要がある。こ
の方法で、むらなく接着剤を充填するには、粘性の低い
接着剤を用いたほうがよいが、図18に示すように、取
付板38と固体撮像素子1との隙間Eを狭くしないと、
その隙間Eに接着剤が流れ出てしまう。ところが、隙間
Eを狭くしても毛細管現象で隙間部分に接着剤が流れ出
る場合もあり、光硬化型の接着剤を使用する場合には、
この隙間部分に光が照射されず未硬化部分が残ってしま
い、調整固定時には位置が所定の位置にあっても、後に
熱変化等の理由で硬化が進行し、結果的には固体撮像素
子の位置ずれにつながる可能性がある。
Usually, in the case of filling and adhering, when it is desired to set the adhesive strength and the positional deviation due to the adhesive to a predetermined value without variation,
It is necessary to uniformly fill the space between the adhered portions with an adhesive to form an arbitrary shape and to reduce the amount of the adhesive as much as possible. In order to fill the adhesive evenly with this method, it is better to use an adhesive with low viscosity, but as shown in FIG. 18, unless the gap E between the mounting plate 38 and the solid-state image sensor 1 is narrowed,
The adhesive flows into the gap E. However, even if the gap E is narrowed, the adhesive may flow into the gap due to a capillary phenomenon, and when a photo-curable adhesive is used,
Light is not radiated to this gap portion and an uncured portion remains, and even if the position is at a predetermined position during adjustment and fixation, curing progresses later due to a thermal change, etc. It may lead to misalignment.

【0012】また、この方法では、接着剤が被接着物と
接する面積からみて接着剤の必要量が多過ぎるという問
題もあり、これにより固体撮像素子の位置ずれ及び接着
剤に対するコストが高くなるという不具合も発生してい
る。
In addition, this method has a problem that the amount of the adhesive required is too large in view of the area where the adhesive contacts the adherend, which increases the displacement of the solid-state image pickup device and the cost of the adhesive. There are also problems.

【0013】また一方、日経メカニカル(1992.6.29 P
age88)で提案されている固体撮像素子の固定方法は、固
体撮像素子の位置調整機構は設けられていないので、特
開昭62−139466号と同様にコスト高にはつなが
らず、かつ被接着物を円筒穴と円筒ピンとで構成してい
るため少ない接着剤の量で広い接着面積を確保してお
り、接着強度の向上と位置ずれ量の低減につながってい
る。
On the other hand, Nikkei Mechanical (1992.6.29 P
The method of fixing a solid-state image sensor proposed in AGE88) does not have a position adjusting mechanism for the solid-state image sensor, so that it does not lead to high cost as in JP-A-62-139466 and the adherend Since it is composed of a cylindrical hole and a cylindrical pin, a wide adhesive area is secured with a small amount of adhesive, which leads to an improvement in adhesive strength and a reduction in displacement.

【0014】[0014]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この方
法においても、円筒穴と円筒ピンと隙間を少なくしない
と、接着剤が下に流れ出す問題がある。しかし、隙間を
狭くしすぎると、接着剤が隙間に入りにくいという不具
合があるともに、光硬化型の接着剤を使用した場合には
光が下まで透過しにくくなって、接着剤を完全に硬化さ
せるのに長時間を必要としたり或いは未硬化部が残って
しまい、前述の他の方法と同様に固体撮像素子の位置ず
れが発生するという不具合につながってしまう。
However, even in this method, there is a problem that the adhesive flows downward unless the clearance between the cylindrical hole and the cylindrical pin is reduced. However, if the gap is too narrow, there is a problem that the adhesive will not easily enter the gap, and when a photo-curing adhesive is used, it will be difficult for light to penetrate to the bottom, and the adhesive will be completely cured. It takes a long time to carry out the process, or an uncured portion remains, which leads to a problem that the solid-state image sensor is displaced like the other methods described above.

【0015】本発明は、固体撮像素子の組付けを高精度
ででき、かつその後の位置ずれの発生しにくい画像読取
装置における固体撮像素子の取付方法及び取付構造の提
供を目的としている。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting method and a mounting structure for a solid-state image sensor in an image reading apparatus, which can be assembled with high precision and which is less likely to cause positional displacement thereafter.

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、結像レンズが
固定されている固体撮像素子固定部材と、固体撮像素子
が取付けらた基板と、該基板が取外し可能に取付けられ
た固体撮像素子保持部材とを有するとともに、更に前記
固体撮像素子固定部材と固体撮像素子保持部材との間に
結合部を有し、前記固体撮像素子固定部材に対し固体撮
像素子保持部材の位置調整後に前記結合部を接着するよ
うにした画像読取装置における固体撮像素子の取付構造
において、前記結合部を、固体撮像素子固定部材に設け
た突起部/穴部と固体撮像素子保持部材に設けた穴部/
突起部とで構成するとともに、これら突起部と穴部で形
成する隙間部を、接着剤注入側又は突起部先端側が広く
なるように形成したことを特徴としている。
According to the present invention, there is provided a solid-state image sensor fixing member to which an imaging lens is fixed, a substrate to which the solid-state image sensor is attached, and a solid-state image sensor to which the substrate is detachably attached. And a holding member, and further has a coupling portion between the solid-state image sensor fixing member and the solid-state image sensor holding member, and the coupling portion after adjusting the position of the solid-state image sensor holding member with respect to the solid-state image sensor fixing member. In a mounting structure for a solid-state image sensor in an image reading device, the coupling portion is provided with a protrusion / hole provided in a solid-state image sensor fixing member and a hole / hole provided in a solid-state image sensor holding member.
It is characterized in that it is composed of the projections, and the gap formed by the projections and the holes is formed so as to be wide on the adhesive injection side or the tip end side of the projection.

【0017】この場合に、前記結合部の隙間部を形成す
る突起部と穴部の対向する位置に、それぞれ一定の径を
有する部分を設けてもよく、また前記結合部の隙間部を
形成する突起部と穴部の表面に光学的反射膜を設けても
よく、また前記結合部の隙間部を形成する突起部を、光
が透過できる部材で形成してもよく、また更に前記結合
部の隙間部を形成する突起部と穴部及び接着剤とを線膨
張係数が同一あるいは同一に近い材料で構成することが
望ましい。
In this case, portions having a constant diameter may be provided at opposite positions of the projection and the hole forming the gap of the joint, and the gap of the joint is formed. An optical reflection film may be provided on the surfaces of the protrusion and the hole, and the protrusion forming the gap between the coupling portions may be formed of a member that allows light to pass through. It is desirable that the protrusion, the hole, and the adhesive forming the gap are made of materials having the same or nearly the same linear expansion coefficient.

【0018】また、本発明は、結像レンズが固定されて
いる固体撮像素子固定部材と、固体撮像素子が取付けら
た基板と、該基板が取外し可能に取付けられた固体撮像
素子保持部材とを有し、更に前記固体撮像素子固定部材
と固体撮像素子保持部材との間に結合部を有するととも
に、前記固体撮像素子固定部材に対し固体撮像素子保持
部材の位置調整後の前記結合部を接着するようにした画
像読取装置における固体撮像素子の取付方法において、
前記結合部を、固体撮像素子固定部材に設けた突起部/
穴部と固体撮像素子保持部材に設けた穴部/突起部とで
構成するとともに、これら突起部と穴部で形成する隙間
部を、接着剤注入側又は突起部先端側が広くなるように
形成し、治具により位置調整をおこなった後、この隙間
部に接着剤を塗布して結合部を接着するようにしたこと
を特徴としている。
Further, according to the present invention, there are provided a solid-state image sensor fixing member to which an imaging lens is fixed, a substrate to which the solid-state image sensor is attached, and a solid-state image sensor holding member to which the substrate is detachably attached. And further includes a coupling portion between the solid-state image sensor fixing member and the solid-state image sensor holding member, and adhering the coupling portion after the position adjustment of the solid-state image sensor holding member to the solid-state image sensor fixing member. In the mounting method of the solid-state image sensor in the image reading device,
A protrusion provided on the solid-state image sensor fixing member with the coupling portion /
The hole and the hole / protrusion provided on the solid-state image sensor holding member are formed, and the gap formed by the protrusion and the hole is formed such that the adhesive injection side or the tip end side of the protrusion is wide. After adjusting the position with a jig, an adhesive is applied to the gap to bond the joint.

【0019】その場合に、前記接着剤に光硬化型の接着
剤を用いるとともに、硬化させる際に前記隙間部の広い
方から光を照射するようにした方が好ましい。また、前
記結合部の接着を、接着剤の代わりに突起部の溶融によ
りおこなってもよい。また、前記接着剤の量又は突起部
の溶融量を、前記結合部の表面からはみ出さない量とす
ることが望ましい。
In that case, it is preferable to use a photo-curing adhesive as the adhesive and to irradiate light from the wider side of the gap when curing. Further, the bonding of the connecting portion may be performed by melting the protrusion instead of the adhesive. Further, it is desirable that the amount of the adhesive or the amount of melting of the protrusions is set to an amount that does not protrude from the surface of the joint.

【0020】[0020]

【作用】本発明は上述のように構成されているので、固
体撮像素子の取付けは、先ず固体撮像素子が取付けられ
た基板を固体撮像素子保持部材に取り付けて、次にこの
固体撮像素子保持部材を結像レンズが固定されている固
体撮像素子固定部材に対し穴部と突起部で形成されてい
る結合部により結合させておき、結像レンズの結像が固
体撮像素子のところに正確に位置するように固体撮像素
子保持部材を動かして、所定の位置になったら結合部を
接着して位置決めをする。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the mounting of the solid-state image sensor is performed by first mounting the substrate on which the solid-state image sensor is mounted on the solid-state image sensor holding member, and then by mounting the solid-state image sensor holding member. Is connected to the solid-state image sensor fixing member to which the imaging lens is fixed by a joint formed by a hole and a protrusion, and the image of the imaging lens is accurately positioned at the solid-state image sensor. The solid-state image sensor holding member is moved as described above, and when the predetermined position is reached, the joint portion is bonded and positioned.

【0021】結合部の隙間部を形成する突起部と穴部の
表面に光学的反射膜が設けられていると、接着剤として
光硬化性のものを用いている場合には、照射した光がこ
れらの面で反射され、接着剤の硬化が促進する。また、
突起部を、光が透過できる部材で形成した場合には、照
射した光が突起部の裏まで透過して回るので、光の照射
効果を高めることができる。また、隙間部を形成する突
起部と穴部及び接着剤とを線膨張係数が同一あるいは同
一に近い材料で構成した場合には、熱変化による固体撮
像素子保持部材と固体撮像素子固定部材との位置ずれの
発生が起こりにくい。
If an optical reflection film is provided on the surface of the projection and the hole that form the gap of the joint, when the photo-curable adhesive is used as the adhesive, the irradiated light is Reflection on these surfaces accelerates the curing of the adhesive. Also,
When the protrusion is formed of a member that can transmit light, the irradiated light is transmitted to the back of the protrusion and circulates, so that the light irradiation effect can be enhanced. Further, when the protrusion forming the gap, the hole and the adhesive are made of materials having the same or nearly the same linear expansion coefficient, the solid-state image sensor holding member and the solid-state image sensor fixing member due to thermal change Positional deviation is unlikely to occur.

【0022】また、前記固体撮像素子保持部材と固体撮
像素子固定部材との取付け位置の調整は、治具によりお
こなわれるので、画像読取装置自体に固体撮像素子の取
付け位置を調整する部材を必要としない。
Further, since the mounting position of the solid-state image sensor holding member and the solid-state image sensor fixing member is adjusted by a jig, the image reading apparatus itself needs a member for adjusting the mounting position of the solid-state image sensor. do not do.

【0023】また、光を照射する際に、隙間部の幅が広
いほうから照射するようにしているので、光が隙間部の
隅々まで届き接着剤の未硬化部分を無くすことが可能で
ある。接着剤を用いないで突起部の溶融で接着するよう
にした場合には、接着剤に要するコストを軽減すること
ができることになる。また、その際に、接着剤の量又は
突起部の溶融量は、前記結合部の表面からはみ出さない
量となっているので、結合部が基板を貫通して設けられ
ている場合でも基板に接着剤等が付かないので、基板を
固体撮像素子保持部材から取り外すのに支障は生じな
い。
Further, when the light is applied, the light is applied from the side having the wider width of the gap, so that the light reaches all the corners of the gap and it is possible to eliminate the uncured portion of the adhesive. . If the protrusions are melted and adhered without using an adhesive, the cost required for the adhesive can be reduced. Further, at that time, since the amount of the adhesive or the amount of melting of the protruding portion is the amount that does not protrude from the surface of the bonding portion, even if the bonding portion is provided so as to penetrate the substrate, Since no adhesive or the like is attached, there is no problem in removing the substrate from the solid-state image sensor holding member.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づき説明す
る。図1には、本発明に係る画像読取装置の一実施例が
分解斜視図で示されており、図2はその組立状態の斜視
図であり、図3は図2に示す画像読取装置のA−A線に
よる断面を示した図である。図に示すように、固体撮像
素子(以下、CCDという。)1は固体撮像素子基板5
にハンダ付けされており、該固体撮像素子基板5は固体
撮像素子保持部材6にネジ19によって固定されてい
る。その際、ネジ19にはバネ座金18と平座金17と
が嵌合されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the image reading apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the assembled state thereof, and FIG. 3 is a view of the image reading apparatus A shown in FIG. It is the figure which showed the cross section by the -A line. As shown in the figure, a solid-state image sensor (hereinafter referred to as CCD) 1 is a solid-state image sensor substrate 5.
The solid-state image pickup element substrate 5 is fixed to the solid-state image pickup element holding member 6 with screws 19. At that time, the spring washer 18 and the flat washer 17 are fitted to the screw 19.

【0025】固体撮像素子保持部材6は固体撮像素子基
板5よりも剛性の高いものが使用されており、後述する
位置決め調整時に、画像形成治具で固体撮像素子保持部
材6をチャックするときに歪みにくいようになってい
る。
The solid-state image pickup device holding member 6 has a rigidity higher than that of the solid-state image pickup device substrate 5, and is distorted when the solid-state image pickup device holding member 6 is chucked by an image forming jig at the time of positioning adjustment described later. It's getting harder.

【0026】また、この固体撮像素子保持部材6は固体
撮像素子固定部材7に接着剤で固定されており、詳しく
は固体撮像素子保持部材6の穴部22に固体撮像素子固
定部材7の突起部23が挿入され、そこに図3に示すよ
うに接着剤24が塗布され固定されている。なお、ここ
では3箇所の接着箇所を有しているが、一箇所以上であ
れば、数に制限されるものではない。
The solid-state image pickup element holding member 6 is fixed to the solid-state image pickup element fixing member 7 with an adhesive. Specifically, the projection of the solid-state image pickup element fixing member 7 is inserted into the hole 22 of the solid-state image pickup element holding member 6. 23 is inserted, and an adhesive 24 is applied and fixed thereto as shown in FIG. In addition, although there are three bonding points here, the number of bonding points is not limited as long as it is one or more.

【0027】さらに、この固体撮像素子固定部材7はV
ブロック部25を有しており、この部分に結像レンズ2
を置き、その上からレンズ押え用板バネ9を配置し、ネ
ジ8を締めつけることにより結像レンズ2を固定してい
る。また、この固体撮像素子固定部材7には光フィルタ
保持部材13がネジ20により固定されており、該光フ
ィルタ保持部材13にはR,G,Bの分光透過率を所定
の値に調整するための光フィルタ12が光フィルタ押え
板11を用いてネジ21で固定されている。また、この
固体撮像素子固定部材7は平座金14、バネ座金15を
介し、ネジ16により本体取付用部材10に固定されて
いる。さらに、この本体取付用部材10は図示しない画
像読取装置本体に固定されている。
Further, the solid-state image pickup element fixing member 7 is V
It has a block part 25, and the imaging lens 2 is provided in this part.
, The lens pressing leaf spring 9 is arranged from above, and the screw 8 is tightened to fix the imaging lens 2. An optical filter holding member 13 is fixed to the solid-state image sensor fixing member 7 with a screw 20, and the optical filter holding member 13 adjusts the spectral transmittances of R, G, and B to predetermined values. The optical filter 12 is fixed with screws 21 using the optical filter holding plate 11. The solid-state image sensor fixing member 7 is fixed to the main body mounting member 10 with a screw 16 via a plain washer 14 and a spring washer 15. Further, the main body mounting member 10 is fixed to the main body of the image reading apparatus (not shown).

【0028】次に本実施例の画像読取装置を、CCD1
と結像レンズ2の位置調整手順及び固定手順にそって説
明する。まず、結像レンズ2を固体撮像素子固定部材7
にレンズ押え用板バネ9を介し、ネジ8で固定する。さ
らに、この状態で本体取付用部材10に平座金14、バ
ネ座金15を介し、ネジ16により固定する。次に、こ
の組付けられた状態で、図4に示す画像形成治具に装着
する。この画像形成治具は定盤32上に画像読取装置支
持部材27と光源チャート支持部材31を配しており、
この光源チャート支持部材31上にはチャートガラス3
0、光源29、光源用反射板28が設置されている。
Next, the image reading apparatus of this embodiment is replaced with the CCD 1
The procedure of adjusting the position of the imaging lens 2 and the procedure of fixing the same will be described. First, the imaging lens 2 is attached to the solid-state image sensor fixing member 7
It is fixed with a screw 8 via a lens pressing leaf spring 9. Further, in this state, it is fixed to the main body mounting member 10 with the screw 16 via the flat washer 14 and the spring washer 15. Next, in this assembled state, it is mounted on the image forming jig shown in FIG. In this image forming jig, an image reading device supporting member 27 and a light source chart supporting member 31 are arranged on a surface plate 32,
The chart glass 3 is placed on the light source chart support member 31.
0, a light source 29, and a light source reflection plate 28 are installed.

【0029】このチャートガラス30の表面には、光学
的な特性、具体的にはピント、倍率及び光軸のたおれ等
を検出可能とするチャートが形成されており、光源29
を点燈させ、光源用反射板28により反射した光を、チ
ャートガラス30に照射することが本画像形成治具では
可能である。したがって、上記組付部材を画像読取装置
支持部材27に装着することにより、チャート像が結像
レンズ2を介し、結像されることになる。
On the surface of the chart glass 30, there is formed a chart capable of detecting optical characteristics, such as focus, magnification and deflection of the optical axis.
It is possible with this image forming jig to illuminate the chart glass 30 with the light reflected by the light source reflection plate 28. Therefore, by mounting the assembly member on the image reading device supporting member 27, the chart image is imaged through the imaging lens 2.

【0030】なお、CCD1をハンダ付けし固定してい
る固体撮像素子基板5は固体撮像素子保持部材6にネジ
により固定されており、この固体撮像素子保持部材6は
図示していない固体撮像素子チャック部に把持されてい
る。さらに、この固体撮像素子チャック部にはx,y,
z,α,β,γの6軸方向に移動可能な手段(図示して
いない)が内蔵されている。なお、固体撮像素子保持部
材6は固体撮像素子基板5よりも剛性の高い部材で形成
されているので、固体撮像素子チャック部で把持しても
歪みが生じにくく、固体撮像素子基板5をじかに把持す
る場合に比べ固体撮像素子基板5に与える影響が極めて
少なくなっている。また、結像レンズ2を固定している
固体撮像素子固定部材7は光軸26方向の移動手段を有
する図示していない固体撮像素子固定部材チャック部に
把持されている。したがって、チャート像をCCD1に
より光電変換させ、そのデータを用いて光学的な特性で
あるピント、倍率、光軸のたおれ等を演算し求めなが
ら、光学的な特性が所定の必要値になるよう、上述の固
体撮像素子チャック部と固体撮像素子固定部材チャック
部を移動させて、位置調整を行なうわけである。
The solid-state image pickup device substrate 5 to which the CCD 1 is soldered and fixed is fixed to a solid-state image pickup device holding member 6 by a screw, and the solid-state image pickup device holding member 6 is a solid-state image pickup device chuck (not shown). Is gripped by the part. Furthermore, x, y,
Means (not shown) capable of moving in the six axial directions of z, α, β, and γ are incorporated. Since the solid-state image sensor holding member 6 is formed of a member having a higher rigidity than the solid-state image sensor substrate 5, distortion does not easily occur even if the solid-state image sensor substrate is gripped by the chuck portion of the solid-state image sensor, and the solid-state image sensor substrate 5 is directly gripped. The influence on the solid-state image pickup device substrate 5 is extremely small as compared with the case. The solid-state image sensor fixing member 7 fixing the imaging lens 2 is held by a solid-state image sensor fixing member chuck portion (not shown) having a moving means in the direction of the optical axis 26. Therefore, the chart image is photoelectrically converted by the CCD 1, and the data is used to calculate the optical characteristics such as focus, magnification, deflection of the optical axis, and the like, so that the optical characteristics have predetermined required values. Position adjustment is performed by moving the above-mentioned solid-state image sensor chuck section and the solid-state image sensor fixing member chuck section.

【0031】この位置調整終了後、固定を行なうわけで
あるが、定盤32上には、接着剤塗布器34とノズル3
3、UV光照射部35と塗布器照射部切換部37と接着
剤塗布部支持台36とで構成されている接着剤塗布治具
が備え付けられており、この接着剤塗布治具によって固
体撮像素子保持部材6と固体撮像素子固定部材7の穴部
22と突起部23で形成される結合部に紫外線硬化型接
着剤を塗布され、その後塗布器照射部切換部37を作動
させ、UV光照射部35から照射される光が結合部に入
射するようにUV光照射部35を移動させて接着剤を硬
化させる。なお、位置調整をする前に接着剤の塗布を行
い、その後、位置調整し接着剤を硬化させてもよい。
After this position adjustment is completed, fixing is performed. On the surface plate 32, the adhesive applicator 34 and the nozzle 3 are provided.
3. An adhesive application jig including a UV light irradiation unit 35, an applicator irradiation unit switching unit 37, and an adhesive application unit support base 36 is provided, and the solid-state imaging device is provided by the adhesive application jig. A UV-curable adhesive is applied to the joint formed by the hole 22 and the protrusion 23 of the holding member 6 and the solid-state image sensor fixing member 7, and then the applicator irradiation unit switching unit 37 is operated, and the UV light irradiation unit is activated. The UV light irradiation section 35 is moved so that the light emitted from 35 is incident on the coupling section, and the adhesive is cured. The adhesive may be applied before adjusting the position, and then the position may be adjusted and the adhesive may be cured.

【0032】次に、接着部でもあるこの結合部の構造に
ついて説明する。図5には結合部の拡大図、図6には結
合部の断面図が示されている。固体撮像素子保持部材6
には、被接着箇所である穴部22が形成されており、そ
の穴部22に固体撮像素子固定部材7に形成されている
突起部23が挿入されている。この両者により形成され
ている被接着箇所の隙間の形は、幅が不均一な管状にな
っており、接着剤24を注入塗布する側の幅が広く、接
着剤24が流れ落ちる側の幅が狭くなっている。すなわ
ち、図6に示すように、テーパ部22aとストレート部
22bを有する穴部22と、テーパ部23aとストレー
ト部23bを有する棒状の突起部23とで形成されてお
り、対向する位置にそれぞれ一定の径を有する部分22
b,23bが設けられている。
Next, the structure of this connecting portion which is also an adhesive portion will be described. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the joint portion, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the joint portion. Solid-state image sensor holding member 6
A hole portion 22 which is a portion to be adhered is formed in this, and the projection portion 23 formed in the solid-state image sensor fixing member 7 is inserted into the hole portion 22. The shape of the gap between the adhered portions formed by the both is tubular with a non-uniform width, the width on the side where the adhesive 24 is injected and applied is wide, and the width on the side where the adhesive 24 flows down is narrow. Has become. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, it is formed of a hole 22 having a tapered portion 22a and a straight portion 22b, and a rod-shaped protrusion 23 having a tapered portion 23a and a straight portion 23b, and is fixed at a position facing each other. Portion 22 having a diameter of
b and 23b are provided.

【0033】なお、ここでは固体撮像素子保持部材6に
穴部22が、固体撮像素子固定部材7に突起部23があ
り、接着用のすき間を形成しているが、これとは逆に固
体撮像素子保持部材6に突起部が、固体撮像素子固定部
材7に穴部が形成されて、上述のすき間を形成するよう
にしてもよい。
Here, the solid-state image pickup device holding member 6 has the hole 22 and the solid-state image pickup device fixing member 7 has the projection 23 to form a gap for adhesion. On the contrary, the solid-state image pickup is performed. The element holding member 6 may be provided with a projection and the solid-state image sensor fixing member 7 may be provided with a hole to form the above-mentioned gap.

【0034】なお、結合部の構造は、上記のもの以外
に、図7に示すように、ストレート部を有する穴部22
とテーパ部23aとストレート部23bを有する棒状の
突起部23とで形成してもよく、図8に示すように、テ
ーパ部22aとストレート部22bを有する穴部22と
ストレート部を有する棒状の突起部23とで形成しても
よい。また、図9に示すように、テーパ部を有する穴部
22とテーパ部を有する棒状の突起部23とで形成して
もよく、図10に示すように、テーパ部22aとストレ
ート部22bを有する穴部22とテーパ部23aとスト
レート部23b1 と径の違うストレート部23b2 (径
の小さいストレート部は接着剤と接触しない下部に形成
されている)とを有する棒状の突起部23とで形成した
ものでもよい。
In addition to the structure described above, the structure of the connecting portion is, as shown in FIG. 7, a hole portion 22 having a straight portion.
And a rod-shaped projection 23 having a taper portion 23a and a straight portion 23b, and as shown in FIG. 8, a hole 22 having a taper portion 22a and a straight portion 22b, and a rod-shaped projection having a straight portion. You may form with the part 23. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, it may be formed by a hole portion 22 having a taper portion and a rod-shaped projection portion 23 having a taper portion, and as shown in FIG. 10, it has a taper portion 22a and a straight portion 22b. A rod-shaped protrusion 23 having a hole 22, a taper portion 23a, a straight portion 23b 1 and a straight portion 23b 2 having a different diameter (a straight portion having a smaller diameter is formed in a lower portion which does not come into contact with an adhesive). You can also use it.

【0035】次に、上述の隙間部に接着剤24を塗布し
たときの接着剤24の挙動について説明する。図11に
示すように、塗布された接着剤24は、接着剤固有の表
面張力T及び接着剤の重量Pに対する摩擦抗力D、さら
に図示はしていない接着剤内部の圧力に対する抗力や、
隙間部最下方の幅A及びA′や接着剤24の密度等々に
よる力学的な釣り合いで接着剤24は下方に流出しな
い。なお、隙間部のテーパ部分の傾斜を変えて、B,
B′部をさらに広くすることにより、接着剤24が下方
に流出する力はさらに減少する。これは接着剤24の重
量による摩擦抗力Dが増大し、隙間部の幅が広い方に発
生する表面張力Tが増大するためである。これにより、
接着剤24に対する粘度,重量等の制約範囲が広くな
る。
Next, the behavior of the adhesive 24 when the adhesive 24 is applied to the above-mentioned gap will be described. As shown in FIG. 11, the applied adhesive 24 has a frictional drag force D with respect to the surface tension T peculiar to the adhesive agent and a weight P of the adhesive agent, a drag force with respect to the pressure inside the adhesive agent (not shown),
The adhesive 24 does not flow downward due to a mechanical balance due to the widths A and A ′ at the lowermost part of the gap and the density of the adhesive 24. In addition, by changing the inclination of the tapered portion of the gap,
By making the B'section wider, the force of the adhesive 24 flowing downward is further reduced. This is because the frictional drag force D due to the weight of the adhesive agent 24 increases, and the surface tension T generated in the wider gap portion increases. This allows
The range of restrictions on the adhesive 24 such as viscosity and weight is widened.

【0036】次に接着剤24の塗布方法について説明す
る。図12に示すように、固体撮像素子保持部材6の穴
部22と、固体撮像素子固定部材7の突起部23で形成
される隙間部の上方から接着剤塗布治具に装着している
ノズル33を近づけて塗布する。この時、隙間部の円周
方向に対して接着剤ができるだけ早く均等に塗布するに
は、ノズル先端部33aを隙間部の円周方向に数多く配
置するのが理想である。図13には、そのノズル先端部
33aの断面図を示した。また、ノズル先端部33aの
径に合わせて、図11のBやB′を広くできるため非常
に塗布しやすく、自動塗布を行う際にも塗布ミス等が少
なく有利である。
Next, a method of applying the adhesive 24 will be described. As shown in FIG. 12, the nozzle 33 mounted on the adhesive application jig from above the gap formed by the hole 22 of the solid-state image sensor holding member 6 and the protrusion 23 of the solid-state image sensor fixing member 7. Apply close to each other. At this time, in order to apply the adhesive evenly as quickly as possible in the circumferential direction of the gap, it is ideal to arrange many nozzle tip portions 33a in the circumferential direction of the gap. FIG. 13 shows a sectional view of the nozzle tip portion 33a. Further, since B and B ′ in FIG. 11 can be widened in accordance with the diameter of the nozzle tip portion 33a, it is very easy to apply, and it is advantageous that there are few coating mistakes even when performing automatic application.

【0037】次に接着剤の硬化方法について説明する。
ここで使用している接着剤24は紫外線硬化型接着剤で
あるため、接着剤塗布部上方から図4に示すUV光照射
部35により、紫外線39を照射して接着剤24を硬化
させる。接着剤24の硬化は、紫外線39が照射される
側の表面から進んでいく。この場合は接着剤塗布用管状
の隙間部の中心軸方向から照射しているので、この方向
に接着剤24の硬化が進んで行く。接着剤24は硬化す
る際、収縮することにより力が発生するが、この場合は
この力は、管状隙間部の中心軸に対し法線方向に作用
し、なおかつ管状隙間部の円周方向に対して、ほぼ均一
に作用するためこの力が打ち消され、固体撮像素子保持
部材6のx,y方向の位置ずれはほとんど発生しない。
なお、図14では管状隙間部の中心軸方向の上部から照
射しているが下方から照射しても、上述の位置ずれに対
しては同様の効果を示す。
Next, a method of curing the adhesive will be described.
Since the adhesive 24 used here is an ultraviolet curable adhesive, ultraviolet rays 39 are irradiated from above the adhesive application part by the UV light irradiation part 35 shown in FIG. 4 to cure the adhesive 24. The curing of the adhesive 24 proceeds from the surface on the side where the ultraviolet ray 39 is irradiated. In this case, since irradiation is performed from the central axis direction of the adhesive-applying tubular gap, the curing of the adhesive 24 proceeds in this direction. When the adhesive 24 hardens, a force is generated by contracting, and in this case, this force acts in the direction normal to the central axis of the tubular gap portion and yet in the circumferential direction of the tubular gap portion. Since the force acts almost uniformly, this force is canceled out, and the displacement of the solid-state image sensor holding member 6 in the x and y directions hardly occurs.
In FIG. 14, the irradiation is performed from the upper side in the central axis direction of the tubular gap portion, but even if the irradiation is performed from the lower side, the same effect is obtained with respect to the above-mentioned positional deviation.

【0038】また、接着剤塗布用管状隙間部にはテーパ
部があるため接着剤が硬化する際、z方向にも力が作用
し、固体撮像素子保持部材6をz方向に移動させる場合
もあるが、その際には図6,図7,図8,図9に示すよ
うな、管状隙間部がストレート部を有する構造であれ
ば、下方から紫外線を照射し、そのストレート部から硬
化させることによりz,x,y方向に接着剤の収縮によ
り発生する力が固体撮像素子保持部材6にほとんど作用
しない状態で固定ができ、再度上方から照射し、本硬化
を行えば位置ずれはほとんど発生しないで硬化が完了で
きる。さらに上方から照射するとき、図11に示すB及
びB′が広いほど、紫外線が隙間部の最下部まで到達し
やすくなり、塗布した接着剤24が全て硬化する時間が
短縮できる。また、この隙間部を構成する突起部23に
透明な材料を用いることや、隙間部を構成する面に反射
膜(たとえば、Al,Ni等)を形成させることによっ
ても接着剤の硬化スピードを短かくすることが可能であ
る。
Further, since there is a taper portion in the adhesive-applying tubular gap portion, when the adhesive is hardened, a force also acts in the z-direction to move the solid-state image sensor holding member 6 in the z-direction. However, at that time, if the tubular gap portion has a structure having a straight portion as shown in FIGS. 6, 7, 8, and 9, by irradiating ultraviolet rays from below and curing from the straight portion, The solid-state image sensor holding member 6 can be fixed in a state in which the force generated by the contraction of the adhesive in the z, x, and y directions hardly acts, and if irradiation is performed again from above and main curing is performed, there is almost no displacement in position. Curing can be completed. Further, when irradiation is performed from above, the wider B and B ′ shown in FIG. 11, the easier the ultraviolet rays reach the bottom of the gap, and the shorter the time required for the applied adhesive 24 to be completely cured. Further, the curing speed of the adhesive can be shortened by using a transparent material for the protrusions 23 forming the gap and forming a reflective film (for example, Al, Ni, etc.) on the surface forming the gap. It is possible to do so.

【0039】次に、ここで使用する接着剤24及び被接
着部材の材料に関して説明する。通常このような充填接
着では接着剤及び被接着部材が完全に密着しているため
熱変化による熱ぼう張が発生すると、結合部のはがれ、
部材の割れ等の不具合が出るため、接着剤、被接着部材
の線膨張係数を同程度にした方が熱に対する信頼性が向
上する。
Next, the materials of the adhesive 24 and the adhered member used here will be described. Normally, in such filling bonding, the adhesive and the adherend member are completely in close contact, so if thermal expansion due to heat change occurs, peeling of the joint,
Since problems such as cracking of the member occur, it is possible to improve reliability against heat by making the linear expansion coefficient of the adhesive and that of the member to be adhered similar to each other.

【0040】なお、上記実施例では、固体撮像素子保持
部材6と固体撮像素子固定部材7との結合部の接着を、
接着剤の塗布によりおこなったが、結合部の突起部23
を溶融して穴部22に接着させるようにしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the solid-state image sensor holding member 6 and the solid-state image sensor fixing member 7 are bonded to each other by bonding.
Although it was performed by applying an adhesive,
May be melted and adhered to the hole 22.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以下、本発明の効果を請求項毎に説明す
る。請求項1によれば、固体撮像素子が結像レンズに対
して位置調整された後に、固体撮像素子固定部材と固体
撮像素子保持部材との結合部の隙間の広い方から接着剤
を塗布して固定するので、接着剤の塗布を高速かつ均等
にむらなくおこなうことができ、組立作業性の向上を図
ることができる。
The effects of the present invention will be described below for each claim. According to the first aspect, after the position of the solid-state image sensor is adjusted with respect to the imaging lens, the adhesive is applied from the larger gap between the solid-state image sensor fixing member and the solid-state image sensor holding member. Since it is fixed, the adhesive can be applied at high speed and evenly, and the assembling workability can be improved.

【0042】請求項2によれば、一定径のところの接着
剤を最初に硬化させることにより、固定時の位置ずれ量
を軽減することができる。
According to the second aspect, it is possible to reduce the amount of positional deviation at the time of fixing by first curing the adhesive having a constant diameter.

【0043】請求項3によれば、照射した光がこれらの
面で反射され、接着剤の硬化を促進させることができ
る。
According to the third aspect, the irradiated light is reflected on these surfaces, and the curing of the adhesive can be accelerated.

【0044】請求項4によれば、照射した光が突起部の
裏まで透過して回るので、光の照射効果を高めることが
できる。
According to the fourth aspect, since the radiated light is transmitted to the back side of the protrusion and circulates, the light radiating effect can be enhanced.

【0045】請求項5によれば、熱変化による固体撮像
素子保持部材と固体撮像素子固定部材との位置ずれの発
生が起こりにくい。
According to the fifth aspect, it is difficult for the solid-state image sensor holding member and the solid-state image sensor fixing member to be displaced due to heat change.

【0046】請求項6によれば、固体撮像素子保持部材
と固体撮像素子固定部材との位置調整を、治具によりお
こない、調整後に結合部を固着するようにしたので、画
像読取装置自体にCCDの取付け位置を調整する部材を
設ける必要がないので、コストを軽減することができる
とともに、調整作業も容易になる。また、請求項1と同
様な効果も奏する。
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the position adjustment between the solid-state image sensor holding member and the solid-state image sensor fixing member is performed by a jig, and the joint portion is fixed after the adjustment. Therefore, the CCD is attached to the image reading apparatus itself. Since it is not necessary to provide a member for adjusting the mounting position of the, the cost can be reduced and the adjustment work can be facilitated. Moreover, the same effect as that of the first aspect is obtained.

【0047】請求項7によれば、光が隙間部の隅々まで
届き接着剤の未硬化部分を無くすことができる。
According to the seventh aspect, the light reaches every corner of the gap and the uncured portion of the adhesive can be eliminated.

【0048】請求項8によれば、接着剤に要するコスト
を軽減することができることになる。
According to claim 8, the cost required for the adhesive can be reduced.

【0049】請求項9によれば、結合部が基板を貫通し
て設けられている場合にあっても、基板に接着剤が付か
ないようになっているので、基板を固体撮像素子保持部
材から取り外すのに支障を生じない。このため、接着不
良が生じた場合でも、高価な固体撮像素子を廃棄処分に
する必要がないのでコストの軽減が図れる。
According to the ninth aspect, since the adhesive does not adhere to the substrate even when the connecting portion is provided so as to penetrate the substrate, the substrate is removed from the solid-state image sensor holding member. It does not interfere with the removal. Therefore, even if adhesion failure occurs, it is not necessary to dispose of the expensive solid-state imaging device, so that the cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明実施例の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】図2のA−A線による断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図4】画像形成治具による位置調整の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of position adjustment by an image forming jig.

【図5】結合部の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a coupling portion.

【図6】結合部の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a joint portion.

【図7】結合部の他の構成の断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another configuration of the coupling portion.

【図8】同じく結合部の他の構成の断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another configuration of the coupling portion, similarly.

【図9】同じく結合部の他の構成の断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of another configuration of the coupling portion, similarly.

【図10】同じく結合部の他の構成の断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another configuration of the coupling portion, similarly.

【図11】結合部の隙間部に接着剤を塗布したときの接
着剤の挙動について説明する図である。
FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the behavior of the adhesive when the adhesive is applied to the gap portion of the joint portion.

【図12】接着剤を塗布する状態を示す図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a state in which an adhesive is applied.

【図13】ノズル先端部の断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a nozzle tip portion.

【図14】接着剤を硬化させるため紫外線を照射する図
である。
FIG. 14 is a diagram of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the adhesive.

【図15】固体撮像素子を用いて画像読取をおこなう装
置の概略図である。
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for reading an image using a solid-state image sensor.

【図16】図15における固体撮像素子の位置調整方向
を示す説明図である。
16 is an explanatory diagram showing a position adjustment direction of the solid-state image sensor in FIG.

【図17】固体撮像素子と画素ラインとの関係を示す図
である。
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a relationship between a solid-state image sensor and pixel lines.

【図18】隙間による不具合を説明する図である。FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a problem caused by a gap.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 CCD(固体撮像素子) 2 結像レンズ 5 固体撮像素子基板 6 固体撮像素子保持部材 7 固体撮像素子固定部材 10 本体取付用部材 22 穴部 23 突起部 24 接着剤 33 ノズル 34 接着剤塗布器 35 UV光照射部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 CCD (solid-state image sensor) 2 Imaging lens 5 Solid-state image sensor substrate 6 Solid-state image sensor holding member 7 Solid-state image sensor fixing member 10 Body mounting member 22 Hole 23 Protrusion 24 Adhesive 33 Nozzle 34 Adhesive applicator 35 UV light irradiation unit

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 結像レンズが固定されている固体撮像素
子固定部材と、固体撮像素子が取付けらた基板と、該基
板が取外し可能に取付けられた固体撮像素子保持部材と
を有するとともに、前記固体撮像素子固定部材と固体撮
像素子保持部材との間に結合部を有し、前記固体撮像素
子固定部材に対し固体撮像素子保持部材の位置調整後に
前記結合部を接着するようにした画像読取装置における
固体撮像素子の取付構造において、 前記結合部を、固体撮像素子固定部材に設けた突起部/
穴部と固体撮像素子保持部材に設けた穴部/突起部とで
構成するとともに、これら突起部と穴部で形成する隙間
部を、接着剤注入側又は突起部先端側が広くなるように
形成したことを特徴とする画像読取装置における固体撮
像素子の取付構造。
1. A solid-state image sensor fixing member to which an imaging lens is fixed, a substrate to which the solid-state image sensor is attached, and a solid-state image sensor holding member to which the substrate is detachably attached, and An image reading device having a coupling portion between a solid-state image sensor fixing member and a solid-state image sensor holding member, and adhering the coupling portion to the solid-state image sensor fixing member after adjusting the position of the solid-state image sensor holding member. In the mounting structure for a solid-state image sensor according to the above, the coupling portion is provided with a protrusion / a solid-state image sensor fixing member.
It is composed of a hole and a hole / projection provided in the solid-state image sensor holding member, and the gap formed by the projection and the hole is formed so that the adhesive injection side or the tip end side of the projection is wide. A mounting structure for a solid-state image pickup device in an image reading device.
【請求項2】 前記結合部の隙間部を形成する突起部と
穴部の対向する位置に、それぞれ一定の径を有する部分
を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の画像読取装置
における固体撮像素子の取付構造。
2. The solid in the image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein portions having a constant diameter are provided at positions where the protrusion and the hole forming the gap of the joint portion face each other. Image sensor mounting structure.
【請求項3】 前記結合部の隙間部を形成する突起部と
穴部の表面に光学的反射膜を設けたことを特徴とする請
求項1又は2記載の画像読取装置における固体撮像素子
の取付構造。
3. The mounting of a solid-state image pickup device in an image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an optical reflection film is provided on the surfaces of the projection and the hole which form the gap of the coupling portion. Construction.
【請求項4】 前記結合部の隙間部を形成する突起部
を、光が透過できる部材で形成したことを特徴とする請
求項1又は2記載の画像読取装置における固体撮像素子
の取付構造。
4. The mounting structure for a solid-state image sensor in an image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion forming the gap between the coupling portions is formed of a member that allows light to pass therethrough.
【請求項5】 前記結合部の隙間部を形成する突起部と
穴部及び接着剤とを線膨張係数が同一あるいは同一に近
い材料で構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の画像
読取装置における固体撮像素子の取付構造。
5. The image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion, the hole, and the adhesive forming the gap of the joint are made of a material having the same or nearly the same linear expansion coefficient. Mounting structure of solid-state image sensor in.
【請求項6】 結像レンズが固定されている固体撮像素
子固定部材と、固体撮像素子が取付けらた基板と、該基
板が取外し可能に取付けられた固体撮像素子保持部材と
を有するとともに、前記固体撮像素子固定部材と固体撮
像素子保持部材との間に結合部を有し、前記固体撮像素
子固定部材に対し固体撮像素子保持部材の位置調整後に
前記結合部を接着するようにした画像読取装置における
固体撮像素子の取付方法において、 前記結合部を、固体撮像素子固定部材に設けた突起部/
穴部と固体撮像素子保持部材に設けた穴部/突起部とで
構成するとともに、これら突起部と穴部で形成する隙間
部を、接着剤注入側又は突起部先端側が広くなるように
形成し、治具により位置調整をおこなった後、この隙間
部に接着剤を塗布して結合部を接着するようにしたこと
を特徴とする画像読取装置における固体撮像素子の取付
方法。
6. A solid-state image sensor fixing member to which an imaging lens is fixed, a substrate to which the solid-state image sensor is attached, and a solid-state image sensor holding member to which the substrate is detachably attached, An image reading device having a coupling portion between a solid-state image sensor fixing member and a solid-state image sensor holding member, and adhering the coupling portion to the solid-state image sensor fixing member after adjusting the position of the solid-state image sensor holding member. In the method for mounting a solid-state image sensor according to the above item, the connecting portion is provided with a protrusion / a solid-state image sensor fixing member.
The hole and the hole / protrusion provided on the solid-state image sensor holding member are formed, and the gap formed by the protrusion and the hole is formed such that the adhesive injection side or the tip end side of the protrusion is wide. A method for mounting a solid-state image sensor in an image reading apparatus, comprising: adjusting the position with a jig and then applying an adhesive to the gap to bond the joint.
【請求項7】 前記接着剤に光硬化型の接着剤を用いる
とともに、硬化させる際に前記隙間部の広い方から光を
照射するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項6記載の画
像読取装置における固体撮像素子の取付方法。
7. The image reading apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a photo-curing adhesive is used as the adhesive, and light is applied from the wide side of the gap when the adhesive is cured. Method of mounting solid-state image sensor in.
【請求項8】 前記結合部の接着は、接着剤の代わりに
突起部の溶融によりおこなわれることを特徴とする請求
項6記載の画像読取装置における固体撮像素子の取付方
法。
8. The method for mounting a solid-state image sensor in an image reading apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the bonding portion is bonded by melting the protrusion instead of the adhesive.
【請求項9】 前記接着剤の量又は突起部の溶融量を、
前記結合部の表面からはみ出さない量としたことを特徴
とする請求項6又は8記載の画像読取装置における固体
撮像素子の取付方法。
9. The amount of the adhesive or the melting amount of the protrusion is
9. The mounting method for a solid-state image sensor in an image reading apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the amount is set so as not to protrude from the surface of the coupling portion.
JP09173394A 1994-04-28 1994-04-28 Mounting method and mounting structure of solid-state imaging device in image reading device Expired - Lifetime JP3294710B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09173394A JP3294710B2 (en) 1994-04-28 1994-04-28 Mounting method and mounting structure of solid-state imaging device in image reading device
US08/430,506 US5715099A (en) 1994-04-28 1995-04-28 Mounting method and structure for a solid-state image pickup element in an image reading-out apparatus
US08/936,488 US5864437A (en) 1994-04-28 1997-09-29 Mounting method and structure for a solid-state image pickup element in an image reading-out apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09173394A JP3294710B2 (en) 1994-04-28 1994-04-28 Mounting method and mounting structure of solid-state imaging device in image reading device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07297993A true JPH07297993A (en) 1995-11-10
JP3294710B2 JP3294710B2 (en) 2002-06-24

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US6424433B1 (en) 1997-06-20 2002-07-23 Pfu Limited Original reader
US6693751B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2004-02-17 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Member mounting structure and member mounting apparatus
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EP0825757A2 (en) * 1996-08-22 1998-02-25 Hewlett-Packard Company Apparatus for securing CCD board at a fixed position within a range of motion
EP0825757A3 (en) * 1996-08-22 1999-12-08 Hewlett-Packard Company Apparatus for securing CCD board at a fixed position within a range of motion
US6424433B1 (en) 1997-06-20 2002-07-23 Pfu Limited Original reader
US6693751B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2004-02-17 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Member mounting structure and member mounting apparatus
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JP2013168918A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-08-29 Canon Finetech Inc Image reading device and image formation device
US8786913B2 (en) 2012-01-16 2014-07-22 Canon Finetech Inc. Image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
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