JPH07292913A - Vegetation eaves - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the adjustment of the sunlight by forming a vegetation eaves of a flat carrier enabling the growth of plants and a vegetation frame removably holding this carrier, and holding the vegetation eaves by a supporting frame. CONSTITUTION:Plural supports 7 are vertically erected on the base end part of a sill arm 5, and a vegetation part 9 formed of a vegetation frame 11 and a carrier 13 is disposed in the inclined state at the upper parts of the supports 7. A sprinkler unit 23 is provided being formed of a control part 25 for mixing and feeding city water and liquid fertilizer, a feed water pipe 29 connected to the control part 25, and a sprinkler nozzle 31 for feeding water and liquid fertilizer. Plants 21 are planted in the carrier 13 supported to the vegetation frame 11, and the timer of the control part 25 is set to feed the liquid fertilizer to the sprinkler nozzle 31 through the feed water pipe 29, thus sprinkling water on the plants 21. Various kinds of plants can be thereby selected, and the intensity of the sunlight can be adjusted according to the season.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

The present invention relates to planting various plants,
For example, it relates to a planting eaves used as an eaves of a house or a store, and is particularly suitable for a shade in the summer.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, eaves are provided on the roofs of buildings such as houses, offices, shops, etc. This eaves blocks rain and, in summer, some direct sunlight, and indoors. It is designed to prevent the temperature from rising. In addition, the conventional eaves are provided mainly for the purpose of blocking rain and sunlight, and for that purpose, they are made of the same material as the roof of the building, for example, roof tile, reinforced concrete, slate, galvanized iron, glass plate, synthetic resin plate, etc. It is generally done.

[0003]

However, in the conventional eaves, since the eaves are formed of the same material as the roof of the building, it is not possible to adjust the obstruction of the sunlight depending on the season, especially in the winter. There was a problem that prevented the import. Further, in the conventional eaves, since the roof is simply formed by extension, it becomes dull and the design is not devised. The present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to plant various kinds of plants so that the intensity of sunlight can be naturally adjusted according to the season, and a window or a rim has a feeling of life. It is to provide a planting eaves with a rich design.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, the planting eaves according to the present invention comprises a flat carrier capable of growing a plant and a frame-shaped plant which detachably holds the carrier. It is characterized by having a plant frame.

Further, the present invention is characterized by further comprising a support frame for holding the frame-shaped planting frame at a predetermined height. Further, the present invention is characterized in that a water sprinkling unit for dispersing water and liquid fertilizer to supply the carrier is provided. In the present invention, the sprinkling unit mixes tap water and liquid fertilizer for feeding, a water supply pipe connected to the control unit, and an upper end of the planting frame connected to the water supply pipe. And a water sprinkling nozzle which is installed in the part to disperse and supply the water and the liquid fertilizer. In the present invention, the control unit includes a liquid fertilizer tank that stores liquefied fertilizer, a water pipe, a water supply valve that is interposed between the liquid fertilizer tank and the water supply pipe, and that electrically opens and closes the water supply pipe. It is characterized by including a timer for driving the valve for a predetermined time. Further, the present invention is characterized in that the carrier is formed of a material having water absorbability and water retention.

[0006]

The planting eaves are used by planting a plant on a carrier and leaning it diagonally or by holding it at a predetermined height by a supporting frame. By using the planting eaves, it becomes possible to adjust the sunlight naturally by selecting the plants to be planted on the carrier. In addition, since the plants are planted, there is an advantage that the evaporative heat from the leaf surface of the plants increases the latent heat of the eaves and the surroundings, and the cooling at the window and the edge of the summer is enhanced. In addition, it is possible to produce a change in the sunshine depending on the four seasons, and it is possible to enhance the design of the window side or the edge side, which becomes the window side or the edge side with a feeling of life and warmth. Furthermore, providing a sprinkling unit is advantageous for growing plants.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view of a planting eaves according to this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the planting eaves, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a carrier, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part of the carrier on which seeds are planted. FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a main part of a carrier on which seedlings are planted. The planting canopy 1 of this embodiment is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, a base arm 5 installed on the ground 3 and a plurality of columns 7 vertically installed at the base end of the base arm 5.
And a planting part 9 arranged on the upper part of the pillar 7 with an inclination,
The planting section 9 is composed of a water sprinkling unit 23 for supplying water and fertilizer in a dispersed manner. The planting section 9 is shown in FIG.
As shown in, the planting frame 11 and the carrier 13 are used.
As shown in FIG. 2, the planting frame 11 includes a pair of upper and lower rectangular frame portions 1 having a predetermined width and a predetermined length.
5 and a plurality of crosspieces 17 arranged in a grid pattern in each frame portion 15. Each rectangular space defined by the crosspieces 17 has a rectangular carrier shown in FIG. 13 is placed on the lower frame portion 15 from the upper frame portion 15.

The planting section 9 is supported by the support column 7 via a support arm 19 at a predetermined inclination angle. In this embodiment,
The base arm 5, the column 7, and the support arm 19 constitute a support frame that holds the planting frame 11 at a predetermined height. The planting frame 11 is made of, for example, lightweight steel or aluminum, and when it is small, it is made of plastic. A large number of the carriers 13 are formed in such a size that they can be inserted into the respective rectangular spaces defined by the crosspieces 17 of the upper frame portion 15, and plants 21 are planted in the carriers 13. Examples of the material of the carrier 13 include natural materials such as rock wool, coconut shell fiber, peat moss, and hemp, and non-woven fabrics such as synthetic fibers and sponges, which are highly water-absorbing and water-retaining materials and are formed into a flat shape. To be done.

As shown in FIG. 1, the sprinkling unit 23 comprises a control section 25, a water supply pipe 29 connected to the control section 25, and a sprinkling nozzle 31. The control unit 25 includes a liquid fertilizer tank in which fertilizer is liquefied and stored, a water supply valve including an electromagnetic valve, a timer, and the like, and the water supply valve is connected to the water pipe 27 and is set by a timer set in a predetermined cycle. By controlling the opening and closing of the water supply valve, tap water is fed by the water pressure of the tap water without using a pump, and by feeding the liquid fertilizer into the liquid fertilizer tank, the tap water mixed with the liquid fertilizer is passed through the water supply pipe 29 to the sprinkling nozzle 31. Sent to. The water supply pipe 29 is arranged in the column 7, and the lower part thereof is connected to the water supply valve of the control unit 25.

The sprinkling nozzle 31 is composed of a pipe having sprinkling holes formed at a predetermined interval, and is arranged at the upper end of the planting section 9, and the water supply pipe 29 from the control section 25 is provided. The water and liquid fertilizer sent through the above are dispersed and supplied to the carrier 13. In addition, the carrier 1
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the surface of 3 has seeds 33 and seedlings 3
A cut portion 37 for planting 5 is formed, and seeds 33 and seedlings 35 of various plants are planted in the cut portion 37. As the plant 21 to be planted on the carrier 13, for example,
In the summer, grasses, turf, and flowers and other plants that are rich in vegetation are planted on the carrier 13 in the summer, and in the spring and autumn, the plants with a slightly smaller leaf area are used to adjust the sunshine. It is possible, and you can also enjoy the seasonal leaves.

In the planting eaves 1 as described above, plant seeds 33 and seedlings 35 are planted in the notches 37 of the carrier 13 supported by the planting frame 11, and the liquid fertilizer tank is filled with liquid fertilizer. If you set a timer, tap water mixed with liquid fertilizer will be periodically released by the water pressure at a predetermined time.
Water is supplied to the water spray nozzle 31 through the water supply pipe 29, and the water mixed with the liquid fertilizer is supplied from the water spray nozzle 31 to the carrier 13.

Therefore, in this embodiment, the carrier 1
By selecting the plant to be planted in 3, it is possible to adjust the sunlight naturally. Furthermore, since the plant is planted in the planting section 9, there is an advantage that the evaporative heat from the leaf surface of the plant 21 increases the latent heat of the eaves and the surroundings, and the cooling of the window side and the rim of the summer is promoted. , It is possible to change the sunshine depending on the four seasons, and it becomes a window side or edge side with a feeling of life and warmth, and it is possible to enhance the design of the window side and edge side. Moreover, if a plurality of planting frames 11 having different sizes are prepared in advance, the length of the eaves is changed by detaching the planting frame 11 and the replacement carrier 13 as necessary,
This makes it possible to adjust the degree of shading of sunlight. As the plant 21 to be planted in the planting section 9, as shown in FIG. 6, a vine plant 21a is planted in the front part of the planting section 9, and a rope 39 or a rope 39 is provided at the tip of the planting section 9. In addition, by hanging a blind or goodwill and entwining the climbing plant 21a with the rope 39 or the like, the climbing plant 21a can be arranged from top to bottom, which can be particularly useful for mitigating the sunlight in the summer. The view can be beautiful on the veranda.

Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, unlike the above-mentioned embodiment, it is of a leaning type. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the planting section 9 in which the watering nozzle 31 is arranged leans against the wall 41a of the edge 41 and is used. As shown in FIG. 8, the planting section 9 is unitized, and two frames 11a of the planting frame 11 and one end of the 11a are openably and closably connected by a hinge or the like.
It has a structure in which one carrier 13 is interposed between a and 11a and supported. Further, the watering unit 23 including the watering nozzle 31, the liquid fertilizer tank, and the control unit 25 is provided and driven in the same manner as in the above embodiment. And, for example, you can adjust the sunshine by planting large plants in summer and plants with a small leaf area in spring and autumn, and also enjoy seasonal seasonal prizes. You can

[0014]

As described above, according to the present invention, since the flat carrier that enables the growth of the plant and the frame-shaped planting frame that detachably holds the carrier are provided, the carrier is a plant. By selecting and planting, it is possible to adjust the sunlight naturally. Further, since the plant is planted on the carrier, there is an advantage that the evaporative evaporation from the leaf surface of the plant increases the latent heat of the eaves and the surroundings and enhances the cooling at the window in the summer. In addition, it is possible to produce a change in the sunshine depending on the four seasons, and it becomes a window side or an edge side with a feeling of life and warmth, and it is possible to enhance the design of the window side or the edge side. In addition, by planting a vine as a plant to be planted on the front of the carrier, suspending a rope, a blind, and goodwill at the tip of the planting frame, and entwining the vine with a rope, etc. By arranging the sex plants from top to bottom, it is possible to help mitigate the sunlight especially in summer, and it is also possible to have a beautiful view on the veranda.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view of a planting eaves.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a planting eaves.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a carrier.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a part A in FIG. 3, showing a main part of a carrier on which seeds are planted.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of a carrier on which seedlings are planted.

FIG. 6 relates to another embodiment of the present invention. It is a side view of a planting eaves.

FIG. 7 is a side view of a planting eaves according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a planting section.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Planting eaves 7 Support 9 Planting part 11 Planting frame 13 Carrier 21 Plant 23 Watering unit 25 Control part 27 Water pipe 29 Water supply pipe 31 Watering nozzle

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A planting eaves, comprising: a flat carrier capable of growing a plant; and a frame-shaped planting frame that detachably holds the carrier. 2. The planting eaves according to claim 1, further comprising a support frame that holds the frame-shaped planting frame at a predetermined height. 3. The planting eaves according to claim 1, further comprising a sprinkling unit that disperses water and liquid fertilizer and supplies them to the carrier. 4. The control unit, wherein the sprinkling unit mixes and feeds tap water and liquid fertilizer, a water supply pipe connected to the control unit, and an upper end portion of the planting frame connected to the water supply pipe. The planting eaves according to claim 3, wherein the planting eaves are installed in the plant and are dispersed to supply the water and the liquid fertilizer. 5. The liquid fertilizer tank for storing the liquefied fertilizer, the water supply valve, the water supply valve interposed between the liquid fertilizer tank and the water supply pipe, and electrically opened and closed by the controller, and the water supply valve. The planting eaves according to claim 4, further comprising a timer for driving the plant for a predetermined time. 6. The planting eaves according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein the carrier is formed of a material having water absorbability and water retention.