JPH07280213A - Combustion apparatus - Google Patents

Combustion apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH07280213A
JPH07280213A JP6069500A JP6950094A JPH07280213A JP H07280213 A JPH07280213 A JP H07280213A JP 6069500 A JP6069500 A JP 6069500A JP 6950094 A JP6950094 A JP 6950094A JP H07280213 A JPH07280213 A JP H07280213A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nozzle
burner
vaporizing
receiving seat
mounting portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6069500A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3099631B2 (en
Inventor
Motoatsu Shintani
元淳 新谷
Yoshihisa Urakawa
芳久 浦川
督郎 ▲かり▼田
Tokurou Karita
Tomoya Kawaguchi
友也 川口
Takehiko Shigeoka
武彦 重岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP06069500A priority Critical patent/JP3099631B2/en
Priority to KR1019950007915A priority patent/KR100204458B1/en
Priority to CN95114848A priority patent/CN1105868C/en
Publication of JPH07280213A publication Critical patent/JPH07280213A/en
Priority to JP2000059982A priority patent/JP3356155B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3099631B2 publication Critical patent/JP3099631B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/40Mixing tubes or chambers; Burner heads
    • F23D11/402Mixing chambers downstream of the nozzle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/44Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
    • F23D11/441Vaporising devices incorporated with burners
    • F23D11/448Vaporising devices incorporated with burners heated by electrical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2202/00Liquid fuel burners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spray-Type Burners (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten ignition time and reduce production cost while taking advantage of heat recovery in relation to a combustion apparatus. CONSTITUTION:A combustion apparatus has a construction wherein a burner part 19 for burning gas vaporized at a vaporizing part 4 and ejected from a nozzle 8 and a burner receiving seat 13 for recovering heat from the burner part 29 are provided; the vaporizing part 4, a mounting part 8A of the nozzle 8 and an opening 17 for inducing primary air with the aid of ejection action of gas ejected from the nozzle 8 are unitarily formed in the burner receiving seat 13; and the burner part 19 is mounted on the burner receiving seat 13 so as to cover the opening 17 and a throat 18 is disposed in the burner part. Accordingly, in this combustion apparatus, the vaporizing part 4 is not influenced by the throat 18, and the whole of the burner receiving seat 13 can be designed into a compact shape, thus enabling production cost and ignition time to be improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は液体燃料を気化させこの
気化ガスをノズルから噴出させて燃焼させるブンゼン式
の燃焼装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a Bunsen type combustion apparatus which vaporizes a liquid fuel and ejects the vaporized gas from a nozzle for combustion.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の燃焼装置は種々のものが提
案されている。図4はその一例を示すが、このタイプの
ものは省電力が図れるように構成してある。その構成を
説明すると、油受皿51の上面に電磁ポンプ52が取り
つけられ、電磁ポンプ52には送油パイプ53の一端が
接続されている。この送油パイプ53の他端は円形の気
化器54に接続され、前記電磁ポンプ52によって油受
皿51から送られた油は気化器54及び気化器フタ54
Aによって構成された気化室55に送り込まれる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of combustion devices of this type have been proposed. FIG. 4 shows an example thereof, but this type is configured to save power. To explain the configuration, an electromagnetic pump 52 is attached to the upper surface of the oil pan 51, and one end of an oil feed pipe 53 is connected to the electromagnetic pump 52. The other end of the oil feed pipe 53 is connected to a circular carburetor 54, and the oil sent from the oil pan 51 by the electromagnetic pump 52 is carburetor 54 and carburetor lid 54.
It is sent to the vaporization chamber 55 constituted by A.

【0003】前記気化室55は気化室中央のスロ−ト5
6を取り囲む形で形成されていてその周壁にヒータ57
が埋設してあり、かつ気化室55の送油パイプ53入口
に対しスロ−ト56とは反対側にノズル58へ連なる連
通路59が設けてある。
The vaporization chamber 55 is a slot 5 at the center of the vaporization chamber.
6 is formed to surround the heater 6, and the heater 57 is
And a communication passage 59 communicating with the nozzle 58 is provided on the side opposite to the slot 56 with respect to the inlet of the oil feed pipe 53 of the vaporization chamber 55.

【0004】上記ノズル58には戻りパイプ60が取り
つけられており、この戻りパイプ60の他端には電磁ソ
レノイド61が接続されている。また電磁ソレノイド6
1の戻りパイプ60とは反対側は前記油受皿51に連通
させてあり、電磁ソレノイド61にはノズル58のノズ
ル穴63の開閉を行うニ−ドル62が設けてある。
A return pipe 60 is attached to the nozzle 58, and an electromagnetic solenoid 61 is connected to the other end of the return pipe 60. The electromagnetic solenoid 6
The side opposite to the return pipe 60 of No. 1 is communicated with the oil receiving tray 51, and the electromagnetic solenoid 61 is provided with a needle 62 for opening and closing the nozzle hole 63 of the nozzle 58.

【0005】そして前記スロート56の出口65を覆う
ように設けた気化器フタ54Aの上部にはこれと密着さ
せてバーナ部66が設けてあり、バーナ部66の周壁に
形成される火炎67によって気化器54上部のフランジ
68が加熱されるように構成してある。
A burner portion 66 is provided on the upper portion of the vaporizer lid 54A provided so as to cover the outlet 65 of the throat 56, and the burner portion 66 is provided in close contact with the vaporizer lid 54A. The flange 68 at the top of the vessel 54 is configured to be heated.

【0006】上記構成において、気化室55はヒ−タ5
7によって所定温度まで加熱され、送油パイプ入口から
入った油を連通路59に至る過程で気化させる。気化さ
れたガスは気化室下部にある前記連通路59を通って下
方に流れノズル58に達する。
In the above structure, the vaporizing chamber 55 is provided in the heater 5.
7 is heated to a predetermined temperature by 7 and vaporizes the oil entering from the inlet of the oil feed pipe in the process of reaching the communication passage 59. The vaporized gas flows downward through the communication passage 59 at the bottom of the vaporization chamber and reaches the nozzle 58.

【0007】ここで気化器54が所定温度に達すると前
記ニ−ドル62が開き、気化されたガスがノズル穴63
より噴出する。気化ガスは前記気化器の中央に設けられ
たスロ−ト56に向け勢いよく流れ、それに応じて前記
スロ−ト下端69とノズル58の間より一次空気を巻き
込みスロ−ト出口65からバーナ部66内にかけて混合
し、バーナ部66の外周にて着火され燃焼炎67を生成
して燃焼を行なう。
When the vaporizer 54 reaches a predetermined temperature, the needle 62 is opened and the vaporized gas is discharged into the nozzle hole 63.
Eject more. The vaporized gas vigorously flows toward a slot 56 provided in the center of the vaporizer, and in response thereto, primary air is entrained from between the lower end 69 of the slot and the nozzle 58, and from a slot outlet 65 to a burner section 66. The mixture is mixed inward and ignited on the outer periphery of the burner portion 66 to generate a combustion flame 67 for combustion.

【0008】一方、気化器54はその上部フランジ68
が燃焼炎67によって加熱されるとともに、バーナ部6
6からの熱伝導によって気化器フタ54Aが加熱され、
その熱回収作用によってヒータ57へ通電しなくても気
化を継続し、燃焼を継続すなわち自燃焼するようにな
り、省電力が図られる。
On the other hand, the carburetor 54 has its upper flange 68.
Is heated by the combustion flame 67, and the burner section 6
The vaporizer lid 54A is heated by heat conduction from 6,
Due to the heat recovery action, vaporization is continued even if the heater 57 is not energized, and combustion is continued, that is, self-combustion, and power saving is achieved.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
の構成では次のような課題があった。すなわち、スロ−
ト56の外周にこれをとり囲むようにして気化器54を
形成しているため気化器54自体が大型化し、気化器5
4のコンパクト化が困難であると共に製造コストが高く
つき、しかも気化器54の熱容量が増えて運転開始時気
化器54を所定温度まで加熱するのに時間がかかる、す
なわち着火までの時間が長くなるという課題があった。
However, the above-mentioned conventional structure has the following problems. That is, the slot
Since the vaporizer 54 is formed so as to surround the outer circumference of the hood 56, the vaporizer 54 itself becomes large, and
4 is difficult to make compact and the manufacturing cost is high, and moreover, the heat capacity of the carburetor 54 increases and it takes time to heat the carburetor 54 to a predetermined temperature at the start of operation, that is, the time until ignition becomes long. There was a problem.

【0010】また、気化器54内の密閉性確保が困難で
あり、そのためこの気化器54を実際に商品化しょうと
するときは、気化器54は複数のパイプを接合し、それ
をスロ−ト56と一体に鋳込んで形成する等の複雑な加
工が必要となり、またパイプを鋳込まない場合は気化器
54上に気化器フタ54Aとを覆着してその間にシール
材を塗布しなければならず、製造コストがアップすると
ともに量産上のバラツキによる気密漏れや変形等が発生
し、十分な品質を確保しずらいという課題もあった。
Further, it is difficult to secure the airtightness inside the carburetor 54. Therefore, when the carburetor 54 is actually commercialized, the carburetor 54 is formed by joining a plurality of pipes and connecting it with a slot. It is necessary to perform complicated processing such as casting by integrally forming with 56, and when the pipe is not cast, the vaporizer 54 must be covered with the vaporizer lid 54A and the sealing material must be applied between them. In addition, the manufacturing cost is increased and airtight leakage or deformation occurs due to variations in mass production, and it is difficult to ensure sufficient quality.

【0011】更に、スロ−ト56をとり囲んだ気化器5
4は形状が円形となるため、例えば油の円滑な気化を行
わせタ−ルの生成を押さえるための気化素子を気化室内
に充填することが困難となり、気化素子選択が限定され
タ−ル性等の性能向上を十分に図ることができないとい
う課題があった。
Further, the carburetor 5 surrounding the slot 56.
Since No. 4 has a circular shape, it becomes difficult to fill a vaporization element for smooth vaporization of oil to suppress the production of tar in the vaporization chamber, and the vaporization element selection is limited. However, there is a problem that the performance cannot be sufficiently improved.

【0012】一方、上記従来の構成ではノズル58が気
化器54の下面側に回り込んで離れているために、気化
器54とノズル58とが熱的に大きく離れたようなかた
ちとなり、ノズル58の温度が低下するとともに、気化
室55よりもノズル58が下方に位置することから高温
となった気化ガスは気化室55上部に留まって、低温の
気化しきっていないガスや油が下部の連通路59を介し
てノズル58に流れるようなかたちとなり、気化ガスが
流れにくく、かつ低温のガスやノズル58が低温のため
に気化ガスが連通路59からノズル58にかけてタ−ル
化しやすいという課題があった。
On the other hand, in the above-mentioned conventional structure, since the nozzle 58 wraps around the lower surface side of the vaporizer 54 and is separated, the vaporizer 54 and the nozzle 58 are in the form of being largely separated thermally, and the nozzle 58 is provided. As the temperature of the vaporization chamber 55 decreases and the nozzle 58 is located below the vaporization chamber 55, the vaporized gas that has become high temperature remains in the upper portion of the vaporization chamber 55, and the low-temperature unvaporized gas or oil is in the lower communication passage. There is a problem that the vaporized gas does not easily flow through the nozzle 58 via 59, and the vaporized gas easily turns into a tartle from the communication passage 59 to the nozzle 58 due to the low temperature gas and the low temperature of the nozzle 58. It was

【0013】このために気化室55や気化室55からノ
ズル58までの連通路59に気化促進用の気化素子を充
填しょうとしても、スロ−ト56をとり囲んだ気化器5
4が円形状であるため、このような気化素子を気化室内
に充填することが困難であり、気化素子選択が限定され
タ−ル性等の性能向上を十分に図ることができないとい
う課題があった。
Therefore, even if the vaporization chamber 55 or the communication passage 59 from the vaporization chamber 55 to the nozzle 58 is to be filled with a vaporization element for promoting vaporization, the vaporizer 5 surrounding the slot 56.
Since 4 is a circular shape, it is difficult to fill such a vaporization element into the vaporization chamber, and there is a problem that the vaporization element selection is limited and it is not possible to sufficiently improve the performance such as the tar property. It was

【0014】また、上記従来の構成ではノズル58を気
化器54から離すほど一次空気吸引量を増やすことがで
きるが、上記タール化課題でノズル58の位置をあまり
下げられないという制約を受けるため、ノズル58とス
ロ−ト56入口との位置関係によって決まる空気取入面
積を大きくすることができず、燃焼用一次空気が十分と
れずにバ−ナの燃焼性能が制約されるという課題もあっ
た。しかもスロ−ト56と気化器54が一体成形してあ
るため、その成形制約等によってスロ−ト56の下部形
状がストレ−ト形状に限定され、スロート形状によって
大きく影響を受ける一次空気量の増加対策や騒音低減対
策等を十分に行うことができないという課題があった。
Further, in the above conventional structure, the primary air suction amount can be increased as the nozzle 58 is separated from the carburetor 54, but the position of the nozzle 58 cannot be lowered so much due to the tarring problem. There is also a problem in that the air intake area determined by the positional relationship between the nozzle 58 and the inlet of the slot 56 cannot be increased, and the combustion performance of the burner is restricted because the primary air for combustion cannot be taken sufficiently. . In addition, since the slot 56 and the carburetor 54 are integrally formed, the lower shape of the slot 56 is limited to the straight shape due to the molding restrictions and the like, and the primary air amount greatly affected by the throat shape increases. There was a problem that measures and noise reduction measures could not be taken sufficiently.

【0015】本発明は上記課題を解決したもので、熱回
収による省電力という利点を生かしながら着火時間を短
縮することを第1の目的とし、そして加工の容易化とコ
ンパクト化によるコストダウンを第2の目的とし、更に
気化ガスのタール化を抑制することを第3の目的とし、
一次空気取入れ用開口を大きくして燃焼性能を改善する
ことを第4の目的としたものである。
The present invention has solved the above-mentioned problems, and has as its first object to shorten the ignition time while making the most of the advantage of power saving by heat recovery, and to reduce the cost by facilitating processing and downsizing. The second purpose is to further suppress the tar formation of the vaporized gas, and the third purpose is to
A fourth object is to improve the combustion performance by enlarging the opening for intake of primary air.

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するため、燃料を気化させる気化部と、この気化部を加
熱するヒ−タと、気化部で気化したガスを噴出させるノ
ズルと、ノズルから噴出したガスを燃焼させるバ−ナ部
と、前記バ−ナ部を保持するバ−ナ受け座とを備え、上
記バ−ナ受け座は平板の中に気化部とこの気化部からの
ガスを噴出させるノズルの装着部と気化部からノズル装
着部までの連通路とを一体形成するとともに前記ノズル
から噴出するガスのエゼクタ作用で一次空気を吸引させ
る開口を形成し、かつこの開口を覆うように前記バーナ
受け座にバーナ部を覆着して該バーナ部内にスロートを
配置した構成としてある。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a vaporizing section for vaporizing fuel, a heater for heating the vaporizing section, a nozzle for ejecting the vaporized gas in the vaporizing section, The burner is provided with a burner portion for burning the gas ejected from the nozzle, and a burner receiving seat for holding the burner portion. The burner receiving seat is a flat plate having a vaporization portion and a vaporization portion from the vaporization portion. A nozzle mounting part for ejecting gas and a communication passage from the vaporizing part to the nozzle mounting part are integrally formed, and an opening for sucking primary air by an ejector action of the gas ejected from the nozzle is formed and covers this opening. Thus, the burner portion is covered with the burner portion, and the throat is arranged in the burner portion.

【0017】また、上記バ−ナ受け座は略水平方向に配
置するとともに、ノズル装着部はこのバ−ナ受け座の上
面に、気化部は上記バ−ナ受け座の下面側に一体形成し
て前記ノズル装着部に装着したノズルより下方に位置す
るように構成、あるいは上記バ−ナ受け座の上面外周に
バ−ナ載置部を形成するとともに中央部にノズル装着部
を形成し、かつノズル装着部とバ−ナ載置部との間に直
線上の気化部を形成し、この気化部とバ−ナ載置部に沿
うようにヒ−タを設けた構成、あるいは上記バ−ナ受け
座の外周にヒ−タを装備させるとともに、その中央部に
ノズル装着部を形成し、かつこのノズル装着部と連通路
を介して連絡する気化部を前記ノズル装着部の片方側に
一体形成するとともにこれと反対側にバーナ載置部から
ノズル装着部まで延びるリブ部を残して一次空気取り入
れ用の開口を形成した構成としてある。
The burner receiving seat is arranged substantially horizontally, the nozzle mounting portion is integrally formed on the upper surface of the burner receiving seat, and the vaporizing portion is integrally formed on the lower surface side of the burner receiving seat. And a burner mounting portion is formed on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the burner receiving seat and a nozzle mounting portion is formed in the central portion, and A structure in which a linear vaporization portion is formed between the nozzle mounting portion and the burner mounting portion and a heater is provided along the vaporization portion and the burner mounting portion, or the burner described above. A heater is mounted on the outer periphery of the receiving seat, and a nozzle mounting portion is formed in the center thereof, and a vaporizing portion communicating with the nozzle mounting portion via a communication passage is integrally formed on one side of the nozzle mounting portion. And on the opposite side from the burner mounting part to the nozzle mounting part It is constituted of forming an opening for intake primary air leaving the building ribs.

【0018】[0018]

【作用】本発明は上記の如くバーナ受け座に気化部、ノ
ズル装着部、一次空気取入れ用開口を一体形成するとと
もにこのバーナ受け座に覆着したバーナ部内にスロート
を配置しているので、気化部はスロートに左右される事
なくコンパクトな形に設計することができ、コスト、着
火時間の改善が可能となるとともに、前記気化部やノズ
ル装着部は黄銅等を鍛造して孔加工する等の加工法を採
用することができ、簡単な加工方法の採用によるコスト
低減と共に、量産バラツキによる気密漏れのない高品質
のものが安定的に供給可能となる。
According to the present invention, since the vaporizing portion, the nozzle mounting portion, and the primary air intake opening are integrally formed in the burner receiving seat as described above, and the throat is arranged in the burner portion covered by the burner receiving seat, the vaporization is performed. The part can be designed in a compact shape without being influenced by the throat, and the cost and ignition time can be improved, and the vaporizing part and the nozzle mounting part are made of brass etc. by forging holes etc. The processing method can be adopted, and the cost can be reduced by adopting the simple processing method, and a high quality product without airtight leakage due to variations in mass production can be stably supplied.

【0019】また、ノズル装着部に装着したノズルが気
化部よりも上方に位置するようにしたものにあっては気
化部で気化した気化ガスが気化部よりも上方にあるノズ
ルに向かってスムーズに流れ、しかもその気化ガスは完
全に気化した高温の気化ガスがノズルに向かって流れて
いくので、気化ガスがタール化することはほとんどなく
なり、タール性能の向上が可能となる。
Further, in the case where the nozzle mounted on the nozzle mounting portion is located above the vaporizing portion, the vaporized gas vaporized in the vaporizing portion smoothly moves toward the nozzle above the vaporizing portion. The vaporized gas, which is a completely vaporized high-temperature vaporized gas, flows toward the nozzle so that the vaporized gas hardly tarifies, and the tar performance can be improved.

【0020】更にバーナ受け座のヒータを設けたバーナ
載置部とノズル装着部との間に気化部を一体形成したも
のにあってはノズル装着部に装着したノズルを気化部な
らびにバーナ載置部に載置したバーナ部からの伝導熱に
よって高温に維持することができ、ノズル温度が低いこ
とによる気化ガスの液化等によるタール化も防止するこ
とが可能となる。
Further, in the case where the vaporizing part is integrally formed between the burner mounting part provided with the heater for the burner receiving seat and the nozzle mounting part, the nozzle mounted in the nozzle mounting part is attached to the vaporizing part and the burner mounting part. It is possible to maintain the temperature at a high temperature by the conduction heat from the burner portion mounted on the substrate, and it is possible to prevent tar formation due to liquefaction of the vaporized gas due to the low nozzle temperature.

【0021】また、上記バーナ載置部とノズル装着部と
の間に形成した気化部を直線状として気化部とノズル装
着部との交差部分で両者を連通させるようにしたものに
あっては気化部への気化促進用の部材の充填が容易でそ
の材質等も自由に選定することができ、気化性能の向上
とともにタール性能の向上も可能となる。
Further, in the case where the vaporizing portion formed between the burner mounting portion and the nozzle mounting portion is made linear and the two are communicated at the intersection of the vaporizing portion and the nozzle mounting portion, vaporization is achieved. It is easy to fill the part with a material for promoting vaporization, and the material and the like can be freely selected, and it is possible to improve tar performance as well as vaporization performance.

【0022】更に、バーナ受け座にノズル装着部ととも
に一次空気取り入れ用の開口を一体形成したものはバー
ナ受け座のバーナ載置部から得られるバーナからの伝導
熱によってノズル装着部に装着したノズルの温度を比較
的高く維持することができるのでノズル温度の低下を気
にすることなく一次空気取入れ用の開口を大きくするこ
とができ、バーナ受け座全体を大きくすることなく十分
な一次空気取入れ用開口を形成することができ、コンパ
クト化を図りつつ良好な燃焼性能を確保することが可能
となる。
Further, the burner receiving seat integrally formed with the nozzle mounting portion and the opening for taking in the primary air is a nozzle mounted on the nozzle mounting portion by the conductive heat from the burner obtained from the burner mounting portion of the burner receiving seat. Since the temperature can be maintained relatively high, the primary air intake opening can be enlarged without worrying about the nozzle temperature drop, and the primary air intake opening can be increased without increasing the overall burner seat. Can be formed, and good combustion performance can be ensured while achieving compactness.

【0023】また、上記一次空気取り入れ用の開口を平
板状バーナ載置部からノズル装着部まで延びるリブ部を
残して形成したものにあっては、気化部側のみならずこ
のリブ部側も該リブ部を介してバーナ載置部に載置した
バーナ部からの熱をノズルに伝導することができ、一次
空気によって冷却されやすいノズルの温度をタール化対
策に十分な温度に維持して長期間にわたって良好なター
ル性能を保持させることができる。
Further, in the case where the opening for taking in the primary air is formed by leaving the rib portion extending from the flat plate burner mounting portion to the nozzle mounting portion, not only on the vaporizing portion side but also on this rib portion side, The heat from the burner part placed on the burner placement part can be conducted to the nozzle via the rib part, and the temperature of the nozzle, which is easily cooled by primary air, is maintained at a temperature sufficient to prevent tar formation It is possible to maintain good tar performance throughout.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を図1〜図3を参照して
説明すると、1は油受皿、2はこの油受皿1に取り付け
た電磁ポンプ、3は電磁ポンプ2に連なる送油パイプ、
4は送油パイプ3に接続した気化部で、入口4Aから送
られてくる油を気化するもので、内部には必要に応じて
気化促進用の気化素子(図示せず)を充填するようにな
っており、一端開口にネジ止めした気化蓋5を外すこと
によってこの気化素子を交換したり気化部内の気化室6
の掃除が出来るようにしてある。7は連通路で、ノズル
装着部8Aと気化室6とを連通させるもので、気化室6
の他端上部に形成してある。8は上記ノズル装着部8A
にネジ結合したノズルで、気化室6で気化した気化ガス
をノズル出口9から噴出するものである。10は上記ノ
ズル8の軸線状に配置した電磁ソレノイドで、ノズル装
着部8Aと連通する戻り管11中に設けてあり、ノズル
出口9を掃除するニードル12を駆動するようになって
いる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, 1 is an oil receiving tray, 2 is an electromagnetic pump attached to the oil receiving tray 1, and 3 is an oil feed pipe connected to the electromagnetic pump 2. ,
Reference numeral 4 denotes a vaporization section connected to the oil feed pipe 3, which vaporizes the oil fed from the inlet 4A, and may be filled with a vaporization element (not shown) for promoting vaporization as necessary. This vaporization element is replaced by removing the vaporization lid 5 which is screwed to the opening at one end, and the vaporization chamber 6 in the vaporization part is removed.
It is designed to be cleaned. Reference numeral 7 is a communication passage that connects the nozzle mounting portion 8A and the vaporization chamber 6 to each other.
Is formed on the upper end of the other end. 8 is the nozzle mounting portion 8A
A nozzle screwed to the nozzle is used to eject the vaporized gas vaporized in the vaporization chamber 6 from the nozzle outlet 9. Reference numeral 10 denotes an electromagnetic solenoid arranged in the axial direction of the nozzle 8, which is provided in a return pipe 11 which communicates with the nozzle mounting portion 8A and drives a needle 12 for cleaning the nozzle outlet 9.

【0025】13は上記気化部4ならびにノズル装着部
8Aをその壁中に一体形成したバーナ受け座で、図2に
示すように円形状の平板状に形成してあり、その外周上
面に段差を設けてバーナ載置部14が形成してあり、か
つそのバーナ載置部下面に前記気化部4を所定温度に加
熱するヒータ15が取り付けてある。このヒータ15は
バーナ受け座下面に形成した凹状溝13Aにはめ込んだ
後咬しめ固定して取り付けてあり、図2から明らかなよ
うにその両端は気化部4に沿うような形で引き出してあ
る。
Numeral 13 is a burner receiving seat integrally formed with the vaporizing portion 4 and the nozzle mounting portion 8A in its wall, which is formed in a circular flat plate shape as shown in FIG. A burner mounting portion 14 is provided and formed, and a heater 15 for heating the vaporizing portion 4 to a predetermined temperature is attached to the lower surface of the burner mounting portion. The heater 15 is fitted into a concave groove 13A formed on the lower surface of the burner receiving seat and then fixed by biting and fixed. Both ends of the heater 15 are drawn out along the vaporizing part 4 as is apparent from FIG.

【0026】上記バーナ受け座13はその中央部上面に
前記ノズル装着部8Aを形成するとともに、このノズル
装着部8Aの片方側であってノズル装着部8Aよりも下
方に前記気化部4が形成してある。そして上記気化部4
は図2から明らかなようにバーナ受け座13の外周から
ノズル装着部8Aに向かってこれと交差するように直線
状に形成してあり、ノズル装着部8Aとの交差部に前記
連通路7を、そしてバーナ受け座13外周側に気化蓋5
が位置するように構成してある。また、ノズル装着部8
Aの外周は気化部4ならびにこの気化部4と反対側のバ
ーナ載置部14とノズル装着部8Aとの間に放射状に形
成したリブ部16を残して一次空気取り入れ用の開口1
7がくり抜き形成してある。
The burner receiving seat 13 has the nozzle mounting portion 8A formed on the upper surface of the central portion thereof, and the vaporizing portion 4 is formed on one side of the nozzle mounting portion 8A and below the nozzle mounting portion 8A. There is. And the vaporizer 4
As is apparent from FIG. 2, the burner receiving seat 13 is linearly formed so as to intersect with the nozzle mounting portion 8A from the outer periphery thereof, and the communication passage 7 is formed at the intersection with the nozzle mounting portion 8A. , And the vaporization lid 5 on the outer peripheral side of the burner receiving seat 13.
Is configured to be located. In addition, the nozzle mounting portion 8
The outer periphery of A has a vaporizing portion 4 and a rib portion 16 radially formed between the burner mounting portion 14 on the opposite side of the vaporizing portion 4 and the nozzle mounting portion 8A, leaving an opening 1 for primary air intake.
7 is hollowed out.

【0027】18は前記バーナ受け座13のバーナ載置
部14上に上記ノズル8上方を覆うように載置したスロ
ートで、金属管を絞り加工して形成してあり、下部は円
弧状の末広がり形状として一次空気を取り込みやすく構
成してある。19はこのスロート18を覆うように前記
バーナ載置部14上に載置したバーナ部で、周壁に多数
の炎孔20を有し、ノズル8から噴出された気化ガスを
燃焼させるもので、スロート18を挟持するようにバー
ナ載置部14にビス21止めしてある。
Reference numeral 18 denotes a throat mounted on the burner mounting portion 14 of the burner receiving seat 13 so as to cover the upper side of the nozzle 8 and is formed by drawing a metal tube. The shape is such that it is easy to take in primary air. Reference numeral 19 denotes a burner portion mounted on the burner mounting portion 14 so as to cover the throat 18, which has a large number of flame holes 20 in the peripheral wall and burns vaporized gas ejected from the nozzle 8. A screw 21 is fastened to the burner mounting portion 14 so as to sandwich 18.

【0028】上記構成において、電磁ポンプ2により送
り出された油は送油パイプ3を介して気化室6に入る。
ヒ−タ15は気化部4を所定温度に達するまで加熱し、
気化室6の油を気化させる。気化された油は直線的にノ
ズル8方向に移動し、連通路7を介してノズル8に至
る。このとき上部の連通路7より高温の気化ガスが優先
的にノズル8に送られる。この状態で電磁ソレノイド1
0によって駆動されたニ−ドル12が開き、ノズル出口
9より気化ガスが噴出される。これによりノズル8周囲
の一次空気取入用の開口17から一次空気を取り込みス
ロ−ト18及びバーナ部19内で混合し、バーナ部19
外周にて着火し、燃焼炎22を生成する。以後同様の動
作によって燃焼を継続する。
In the above structure, the oil sent out by the electromagnetic pump 2 enters the vaporization chamber 6 via the oil sending pipe 3.
The heater 15 heats the vaporizing section 4 until it reaches a predetermined temperature,
The oil in the vaporization chamber 6 is vaporized. The vaporized oil linearly moves toward the nozzle 8 and reaches the nozzle 8 via the communication passage 7. At this time, the vaporized gas of higher temperature is preferentially sent to the nozzle 8 from the upper communication passage 7. Electromagnetic solenoid 1 in this state
The needle 12 driven by 0 opens, and vaporized gas is ejected from the nozzle outlet 9. As a result, the primary air is taken in from the opening 17 for taking in the primary air around the nozzle 8 and mixed in the slot 18 and the burner section 19, and the burner section 19
Ignition occurs at the outer periphery, and a combustion flame 22 is generated. After that, the combustion is continued by the same operation.

【0029】また、バーナ受け座13はバーナ部19か
らの熱伝導による熱と燃焼炎22の熱を回収して高温と
なり、これと一体の気化部4も高温となって、着火後は
ヒータ15に通電しなくても自燃焼できる省電力型の燃
焼装置となる。
Further, the burner receiving seat 13 recovers the heat due to the heat conduction from the burner portion 19 and the heat of the combustion flame 22 to reach a high temperature, and the vaporizing portion 4 integrated with the burner receiving seat 13 also reaches a high temperature, and the heater 15 after ignition. It becomes a power-saving combustion device that can self-combust without being energized.

【0030】ここで、この燃焼装置はバーナ受け座13
を平板状として気化部4、ノズル装着部8A、一次空気
取入れ用開口17を一体形成するとともにこのバーナ受
け座13の上面にスロート18及びバーナ部19を取り
付ける構成としているから、気化部4はスロート18に
左右される事なくコンパクトな形に設計することができ
る。
Here, the combustion device is a burner receiving seat 13
Since the vaporization section 4, the nozzle mounting section 8A, and the primary air intake opening 17 are integrally formed as a flat plate and the throat 18 and the burner section 19 are attached to the upper surface of the burner receiving seat 13, the vaporization section 4 is It can be designed in a compact shape without being influenced by 18.

【0031】また、上記気化部4はバーナ受け座13の
外周部分から、そしてノズル装着部8Aは上面から各々
くり抜き加工で形成することができるので、黄銅等の融
点の高い板材を鍛造した後孔加工するという簡単かつ短
時間で済む加工方法で気化部4とノズル装着部8A並び
に一次空気取り入れ用の開口17を有するバーナ受け座
13を形成することができ、かつ気化部4の温度もアル
ミを材料としているものに比べて上げることもでき、通
常使用時の耐タ−ル性の向上だけでなく、タ−ル付着時
にこれを焼き飛ばすために温度を一段と高くするクリ−
ニング機能を具備させることができるという効果があ
る。しかも気化部4は上記の如くくり抜き加工で形成す
るのでその端部開口4Bはバーナ受け座13外周のごく
一部であり、この開口4Bを覆う気化蓋5のシールは容
易で量産しても安定した気密性が確保できる。
Further, since the vaporizing part 4 can be formed from the outer peripheral portion of the burner receiving seat 13 and the nozzle mounting part 8A can be formed from the upper surface by hollowing, a plate material having a high melting point such as brass is forged. The vaporizing part 4, the nozzle mounting part 8A, and the burner receiving seat 13 having the opening 17 for taking in the primary air can be formed by a processing method that is simple and requires only a short time, and the temperature of the vaporizing part 4 is also aluminum. It can be increased compared to the material used, and not only improves the tar resistance during normal use, but also increases the temperature to burn it off when the tar is attached.
There is an effect that a training function can be provided. Moreover, since the vaporizing portion 4 is formed by the hollowing process as described above, the end opening 4B is only a part of the outer periphery of the burner receiving seat 13, and the vaporizing lid 5 covering the opening 4B is easy to seal and stable even in mass production. The airtightness can be secured.

【0032】更に気化部4はバーナ受け座13外周のバ
ーナ載置部14の内側に一体形成してあって前記バーナ
載置部14にはヒータ15が装着してあるから、気化部
4並びにバーナ載置部14は着火時にはこのヒータ15
によって均一に加熱されるとともに燃焼中はバーナ部1
9からの伝導熱と燃焼炎22からの熱によってムラなく
高温に加熱されることになり、良好な気化性能を発揮す
ると同時に、前記した如くバーナ受け座13全体がコン
パクト化しているから着火時は迅速に気化温度まで加熱
されることになる。
Further, since the vaporizing section 4 is integrally formed inside the burner placing section 14 on the outer periphery of the burner receiving seat 13 and the heater 15 is attached to the burner placing section 14, the vaporizing section 4 and the burner are attached. The mounting portion 14 is the heater 15 at the time of ignition.
Is uniformly heated by the burner unit 1 during combustion.
It is heated uniformly to a high temperature by the conduction heat from 9 and the heat from the combustion flame 22, and exhibits good vaporization performance, and at the same time, the entire burner receiving seat 13 is made compact as described above. It will be quickly heated to the vaporization temperature.

【0033】また、ノズル装着部8Aに装着したノズル
8は気化部よりも上方に位置するようにしてあるから、
気化部4からの気化ガスは自然の摂理に沿った形でスム
ーズにノズル8へと向かうようになり、しかもその気化
ガスは完全に気化した高温の気化ガスがノズル8に向か
って流れていくようになるので、気化ガスがタール化す
ることはほとんどなくなり、タール性能が大幅に改善さ
れることになる。
Since the nozzle 8 mounted on the nozzle mounting portion 8A is located above the vaporizing portion,
The vaporized gas from the vaporization section 4 smoothly moves toward the nozzle 8 in a form that follows the natural law, and the vaporized gas is such that the completely vaporized high-temperature vaporized gas flows toward the nozzle 8. Therefore, the vaporized gas is hardly tarified, and the tar performance is significantly improved.

【0034】更にバーナ受け座13のヒータ15を設け
たバーナ載置部14とノズル装着部8Aとの間に気化部
4を一体形成しているので、気化部4とノズル装着部8
Aに装着したノズル8をヒータ15ならびにバーナ載置
部14に載置したバーナ部19からの伝導熱によって高
温に維持することができ、ノズル温度が低いことによる
気化ガスの液化等によるタール化も防止することが可能
となる。
Further, since the vaporization part 4 is integrally formed between the burner mounting part 14 provided with the heater 15 of the burner receiving seat 13 and the nozzle mounting part 8A, the vaporization part 4 and the nozzle mounting part 8 are formed.
The nozzle 8 attached to A can be maintained at a high temperature by the conduction heat from the heater 15 and the burner portion 19 mounted on the burner mounting portion 14, and tar formation due to liquefaction of the vaporized gas due to the low nozzle temperature can be achieved. It becomes possible to prevent it.

【0035】また、上記バーナ載置部14とノズル装着
部8Aとの間に形成した気化部4を直線状として気化部
4とノズル装着部8Aとの交差部分で両者を連通させ、
しかもその気化部4の開口4Bをバーナ載置部14の外
周に位置させているので、気化部4への気化素子の充填
や取り外しが簡単にできると共にその気化素子の材質等
も自由に選定することができ、気化性能の向上が容易に
図れる。
Further, the vaporizing section 4 formed between the burner placing section 14 and the nozzle mounting section 8A is made linear so that the vaporizing section 4 and the nozzle mounting section 8A communicate with each other at the intersection.
Moreover, since the opening 4B of the vaporizing section 4 is located on the outer periphery of the burner mounting portion 14, the vaporizing element can be easily charged into and removed from the vaporizing section 4, and the material of the vaporizing element can be freely selected. It is possible to improve the vaporization performance easily.

【0036】更に、バーナ受け座13にノズル装着部8
Aとともに一次空気取り入れ用の開口17を一体形成し
ているから、バーナ載置部14から得られるバーナ部1
9からの伝導熱によってノズル装着部8Aに装着したノ
ズル8の温度を比較的高く維持することができ、ノズル
温度の低下を気にすることなく一次空気取入れ用の開口
17を大きくすることができる。その結果、バーナ受け
座13全体を大きくすることなく十分な一次空気取入れ
用の開口17を形成することができ、コンパクト化を図
りつつ良好な燃焼性能を確保することが可能となる。
Further, the burner receiving seat 13 is provided with a nozzle mounting portion 8
Since the opening 17 for taking in the primary air is integrally formed with A, the burner portion 1 obtained from the burner mounting portion 14 is formed.
The temperature of the nozzle 8 mounted on the nozzle mounting portion 8A can be kept relatively high by the conduction heat from the nozzle 9, and the opening 17 for taking in the primary air can be enlarged without paying attention to the decrease of the nozzle temperature. . As a result, it is possible to form a sufficient primary air intake opening 17 without enlarging the entire burner receiving seat 13, and it is possible to ensure good combustion performance while achieving compactness.

【0037】また、上記一次空気取り入れ用の開口17
をバーナ載置部14からノズル装着部8Aまで延びるリ
ブ部16を残して形成しているから、気化部4側のみな
らずこのリブ部16側も該リブ部16を介してバーナ載
置部14に載置したバーナ部19からの熱をノズル8に
伝導することができ、一次空気によって冷却されやすい
ノズル8の温度をタール化対策に十分な温度に維持して
長期間にわたって良好なタール性能を保持させることが
できる。そして上記リブ部16はノズル装着部8Aのみ
ならず気化部4にもバーナ部19からの熱を伝導するこ
とになり、気化部4の温度を高温に維持すると同時に均
一に保持するようになる。また、このリブ部16に温度
センサ−を取りつければ、省スペ−ス化が図れるだけで
なくノズル近傍の温度を的確に測定することができるよ
うになる。
The opening 17 for taking in the primary air is also provided.
Is formed by leaving the rib portion 16 extending from the burner mounting portion 14 to the nozzle mounting portion 8A, the burner mounting portion 14 not only on the vaporizing portion 4 side but also on the rib portion 16 side via the rib portion 16. The heat from the burner portion 19 placed on the nozzle 8 can be conducted to the nozzle 8, and the temperature of the nozzle 8 which is easily cooled by the primary air can be maintained at a temperature sufficient for countermeasures against tar formation, and good tar performance can be obtained for a long period of time. Can be held. Then, the rib portion 16 conducts the heat from the burner portion 19 not only to the nozzle mounting portion 8A but also to the vaporizing portion 4, so that the temperature of the vaporizing portion 4 can be maintained at a high temperature and at the same time maintained. Further, if a temperature sensor is attached to the rib portion 16, not only space can be saved but also the temperature in the vicinity of the nozzle can be accurately measured.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の燃焼装置
は、バーナ受け座を平板状として気化部、ノズル装着
部、一次空気取入れ用開口を一体形成しているから、気
化部はスロートに左右される事なくコンパクトな形に設
計することができ、コスト、着火時間の改善が可能とな
るとともに、前記気化部やノズル装着部は黄銅等を鍛造
して孔加工する等の加工法を採用することができ、簡単
な加工方法の採用によるコスト低減と共に、量産バラツ
キによる気密漏れのない高品質のものが安定的に供給可
能となる。
As described above, in the combustion apparatus of the present invention, the burner seat is formed in a flat plate and the vaporizing portion, the nozzle mounting portion, and the primary air intake opening are integrally formed. It can be designed in a compact shape without being damaged, and cost and ignition time can be improved, and the vaporization part and nozzle mounting part adopt a processing method such as forging brass etc. by drilling It is possible to reduce the cost by adopting a simple processing method, and to stably supply a high-quality product without airtight leakage due to variations in mass production.

【0039】また、ノズル装着部に装着したノズルが気
化部よりも上方に位置するようにしたものにあっては気
化部で気化した気化ガスが気化部よりも上方にあるノズ
ルに向かってスムーズに流れ、しかもその気化ガスは完
全に気化した高温の気化ガスがノズルに向かって流れて
いくので、気化ガスがタール化することはほとんどなく
なり、タール性能の向上が可能となる。
Further, in the case where the nozzle mounted on the nozzle mounting portion is located above the vaporizing portion, the vaporized gas vaporized in the vaporizing portion smoothly moves toward the nozzle above the vaporizing portion. The vaporized gas, which is a completely vaporized high-temperature vaporized gas, flows toward the nozzle so that the vaporized gas hardly tarifies, and the tar performance can be improved.

【0040】更にバーナ受け座のヒータを設けたバーナ
載置部とノズル装着部との間に気化部を一体形成したも
のにあってはノズル装着部に装着したノズルを気化部な
らびにバーナ載置部に載置したバーナ部からの伝導熱に
よって高温に維持することができ、ノズル温度が低いこ
とによる気化ガスの液化等によるタール化も防止するこ
とが可能となる。
Further, in the case where the vaporizing part is integrally formed between the burner mounting part provided with the heater for the burner receiving seat and the nozzle mounting part, the nozzle mounted in the nozzle mounting part is attached to the vaporizing part and the burner mounting part. It is possible to maintain the temperature at a high temperature by the conduction heat from the burner portion mounted on the substrate, and it is possible to prevent tar formation due to liquefaction of the vaporized gas due to the low nozzle temperature.

【0041】また、上記バーナ載置部とノズル装着部と
の間に形成した気化部を直線状として気化部とノズル装
着部との交差部分で両者を連通させるようにしたものに
あっては気化部への気化促進用の部材の充填が容易でそ
の材質等も自由に選定することができ、気化性能の向上
とともにタール性能の向上も可能となる。
Further, in the case where the vaporizing portion formed between the burner placing portion and the nozzle mounting portion is made linear and the two are communicated at the intersection of the vaporizing portion and the nozzle mounting portion, the vaporization is performed. It is easy to fill the part with a material for promoting vaporization, and the material and the like can be freely selected, and it is possible to improve tar performance as well as vaporization performance.

【0042】更に、バーナ受け座にノズル装着部ととも
に一次空気取り入れ用の開口を一体形成したものはバー
ナ受け座のバーナ載置部から得られるバーナからの伝導
熱によってノズル装着部に装着したノズルの温度を比較
的高く維持することができるので、ノズル温度の低下を
気にすることなく一次空気取入れ用の開口を大きくする
ことができ、バーナ受け座全体を大きくすることなく十
分な一次空気取入れ用開口を形成することができ、コン
パクト化を図りつつ良好な燃焼性能を確保することが可
能となる。
Further, the burner receiving seat integrally formed with the nozzle mounting portion and the opening for taking in the primary air is the nozzle mounted on the nozzle mounting portion by the conductive heat from the burner obtained from the burner mounting portion of the burner receiving seat. Since the temperature can be maintained relatively high, the opening for primary air intake can be enlarged without worrying about the decrease in nozzle temperature, and sufficient primary air intake can be achieved without enlarging the entire burner seat. The opening can be formed, and it is possible to ensure good combustion performance while achieving compactness.

【0043】また、上記一次空気取り入れ用の開口を平
板状バーナ載置部からノズル装着部まで延びるリブ部を
残して形成したものにあっては、気化部側のみならずこ
のリブ部側も該リブ部を介してバーナ載置部に載置した
バーナ部からの熱をノズルに伝導することができ、一次
空気によって冷却されやすいノズルの温度をタール化対
策に十分な温度に維持して長期間にわたって良好なター
ル性能を保持させることができる。
In the case where the opening for taking in the primary air is formed by leaving the rib portion extending from the flat plate burner mounting portion to the nozzle mounting portion, not only on the vaporizing portion side but also on the rib portion side, The heat from the burner part placed on the burner placement part can be conducted to the nozzle via the rib part, and the temperature of the nozzle, which is easily cooled by primary air, is maintained at a temperature sufficient to prevent tar formation It is possible to maintain good tar performance throughout.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における燃焼装置の断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a combustion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同燃焼装置の一部決裁斜視図FIG. 2 is a partial approval perspective view of the combustion device.

【図3】同燃焼装置のバーナ受け座の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of a burner receiving seat of the combustion device.

【図4】従来の燃焼装置の断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a conventional combustion device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

4 気化部 7 連通路 8 ノズル 8A ノズル装着部 13 バーナ受け座 14 バーナ載置部 15 ヒータ 16 リブ部 17 逸事空気取入れ用の開口 18 スロート 19 バーナ部 4 Vaporizing section 7 Communication path 8 Nozzle 8A Nozzle mounting section 13 Burner receiving seat 14 Burner mounting section 15 Heater 16 Rib section 17 Opening for incidental air intake 18 Throat 19 Burner section

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 川口 友也 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 重岡 武彦 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内Front page continuation (72) Inventor Tomoya Kawaguchi 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Takehiko Shigeoka, 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 燃料を気化させる気化部と、この気化部
を加熱するヒ−タと、気化部で気化したガスを噴出させ
るノズルと、ノズルから噴出したガスを燃焼させるバ−
ナ部と、前記バ−ナ部を保持するバ−ナ受け座とを備
え、上記バ−ナ受け座は平板の中に気化部とこの気化部
からのガスを噴出させるノズルの装着部と気化部からノ
ズル装着部までの連通路とを一体形成するとともに前記
ノズルから噴出するガスのエゼクタ作用で一次空気を吸
引させる開口を形成し、かつこの開口を覆うように前記
バーナ受け座にバーナ部を覆着して該バーナ部内にスロ
ートを配置した燃焼装置。
1. A vaporization section for vaporizing fuel, a heater for heating the vaporization section, a nozzle for ejecting gas vaporized in the vaporization section, and a bar for burning the gas ejected from the nozzle.
A burner receiving seat for holding the burner, and the burner receiving seat is a flat plate, and the burner receiving seat is equipped with a vaporizing part and a nozzle mounting part for ejecting gas from the vaporizing part. A communication passage from the nozzle to the nozzle mounting portion is integrally formed, and an opening for sucking primary air by an ejector action of gas ejected from the nozzle is formed, and a burner portion is provided on the burner receiving seat so as to cover the opening. A combustion apparatus in which a throat is covered and a throat is arranged in the burner section.
【請求項2】 燃料を気化させる気化部と、この気化部
を加熱するヒ−タと、気化部で気化したガスを噴出させ
るノズルと、ノズルから噴出したガスを燃焼させるバ−
ナ部と、前記バ−ナ部を保持するバ−ナ受け座とを備
え、上記バ−ナ受け座は平板の中に気化部とこの気化部
からのガスを噴出させるノズルの装着部と気化部からノ
ズル装着部までの連通路とを一体形成するとともに前記
ノズルから噴出するガスのエゼクタ作用で一次空気を吸
引させる開口を形成し、かつ上記バ−ナ受け座は略水平
方向に配置するとともに、ノズル装着部はこのバ−ナ受
け座の上面に、気化部は上記バ−ナ受け座の下面側に一
体形成して前記ノズル装着部に装着したノズルより下方
に位置するようにした燃焼装置。
2. A vaporizing section for vaporizing fuel, a heater for heating the vaporizing section, a nozzle for ejecting the vaporized gas in the vaporizing section, and a bar for burning the gas ejected from the nozzle.
A burner receiving seat for holding the burner, and the burner receiving seat is a flat plate, and the burner receiving seat is equipped with a vaporizing part and a nozzle mounting part for ejecting gas from the vaporizing part. A communication passage from the nozzle portion to the nozzle mounting portion is integrally formed, an opening for sucking primary air by an ejector action of gas ejected from the nozzle is formed, and the burner receiving seat is arranged in a substantially horizontal direction. The nozzle mounting portion is integrally formed on the upper surface of the burner receiving seat, and the vaporizing portion is integrally formed on the lower surface side of the burner receiving seat so as to be located below the nozzle mounted on the nozzle mounting portion. .
【請求項3】 燃料を気化させる気化部と、この気化部
を加熱するヒ−タと、気化部で気化したガスを噴出させ
るノズルと、ノズルから噴出したガスを燃焼させるバ−
ナ部と、前記バ−ナ部を保持するバ−ナ受け座とを備
え、上記バ−ナ受け座は平板の中に気化部とこの気化部
からのガスを噴出させるノズルの装着部と気化部からノ
ズル装着部までの連通路とを一体形成するとともに前記
ノズルから噴出するガスのエゼクタ作用で一次空気を吸
引させる開口を形成し、かつ上記バ−ナ受け座の上面外
周にバ−ナ載置部を形成するとともに中央部にノズル装
着部を形成し、かつノズル装着部とバ−ナ載置部との間
に気化部を形成し、この気化部とバ−ナ載置部に沿うよ
うにヒ−タを設けた燃焼装置。
3. A vaporization section for vaporizing fuel, a heater for heating the vaporization section, a nozzle for ejecting the vaporized gas in the vaporization section, and a bar for burning the gas ejected from the nozzle.
A burner receiving seat for holding the burner, and the burner receiving seat is a flat plate, and the burner receiving seat is equipped with a vaporizing part and a nozzle mounting part for ejecting gas from the vaporizing part. A communicating path from the nozzle to the nozzle mounting portion is integrally formed, an opening for sucking the primary air by the ejector action of the gas ejected from the nozzle is formed, and a burner is mounted on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the burner receiving seat. The nozzle mounting portion is formed in the central portion of the mounting portion, and the vaporizing portion is formed between the nozzle mounting portion and the burner mounting portion so that the vaporizing portion and the burner mounting portion are provided along the vaporizing portion. A combustion device with a heater installed in the.
【請求項4】 上記気化部は直線状に形成してノズル装
着部との交差部分でノズル装着部に連通させた請求項3
記載の燃焼装置。
4. The vaporization part is formed in a linear shape and communicates with the nozzle mounting part at an intersection with the nozzle mounting part.
Combustion device as described.
【請求項5】 燃料を気化させる気化部と、この気化部
を加熱するヒ−タと、気化部で気化したガスを噴出させ
るノズルと、ノズルから噴出したガスを燃焼させるバ−
ナ部と、前記バ−ナ部を保持するバ−ナ受け座とを備
え、上記バ−ナ受け座は平板の中に気化部とこの気化部
からのガスを噴出させるノズルの装着部と気化部からノ
ズル装着部までの連通路とを一体形成するとともに前記
ノズルから噴出するガスのエゼクタ作用で一次空気を吸
引させる開口を形成し、かつ上記バ−ナ受け座の外周に
バーナ載置部を形成するとともに、その中央部にノズル
装着部を形成し、かつこのノズル装着部と連通路を介し
て連絡する気化部を前記ノズル装着部の片方側に一体形
成するとともにこれと反対側に一次空気取り入れ用の開
口を形成した燃焼装置。
5. A vaporization section for vaporizing fuel, a heater for heating the vaporization section, a nozzle for ejecting the vaporized gas in the vaporization section, and a bar for burning the gas ejected from the nozzle.
A burner receiving seat for holding the burner, and the burner receiving seat is a flat plate, and the burner receiving seat is equipped with a vaporizing part and a nozzle mounting part for ejecting gas from the vaporizing part. Part to the nozzle mounting part are formed integrally with each other, an opening for sucking primary air by an ejector action of gas ejected from the nozzle is formed, and a burner mounting part is provided on an outer periphery of the burner receiving seat. A nozzle mounting portion is formed in the center of the nozzle mounting portion, and a vaporizing portion that communicates with the nozzle mounting portion via a communication path is integrally formed on one side of the nozzle mounting portion and primary air is provided on the opposite side. Combustion device with an opening for intake.
【請求項6】 上記一次空気取り入れ用の開口はバーナ
載置部からノズル装着部まで延びるリブ部を残して形成
した請求項5記載の燃焼装置。
6. The combustion apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the opening for taking in the primary air is formed by leaving a rib portion extending from the burner mounting portion to the nozzle mounting portion.
【請求項7】 上記受け座は黄銅製として鍛造で形成し
た請求項1、2、3または5記載の燃焼装置。
7. The combustion device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving seat is made of brass and is formed by forging.
JP06069500A 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Combustion equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3099631B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06069500A JP3099631B2 (en) 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Combustion equipment
KR1019950007915A KR100204458B1 (en) 1994-04-07 1995-04-06 Combustion apparatus
CN95114848A CN1105868C (en) 1994-04-07 1995-04-06 Combustion apparatus
JP2000059982A JP3356155B2 (en) 1994-04-07 2000-03-06 Combustion equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06069500A JP3099631B2 (en) 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Combustion equipment

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000059982A Division JP3356155B2 (en) 1994-04-07 2000-03-06 Combustion equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07280213A true JPH07280213A (en) 1995-10-27
JP3099631B2 JP3099631B2 (en) 2000-10-16

Family

ID=13404511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06069500A Expired - Lifetime JP3099631B2 (en) 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Combustion equipment

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3099631B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100204458B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1105868C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1113307A (en) 1995-12-13
KR100204458B1 (en) 1999-06-15
KR950029658A (en) 1995-11-24
JP3099631B2 (en) 2000-10-16
CN1105868C (en) 2003-04-16

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