JPH0721885U - Tiled panel - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] Tiling with a structure that does not require mortar construction in the groove of the vertical joint between tiles and that can easily be applied to the panel base material without causing deviation in the vertical joint. panel. [Structure] A fruit (5) having a front surface projecting from the lower end face and one side end face, and the above fruit (5) having an upper end face and the other side end face.
A tile (3) having a back fruit (4) which is larger than the back surface and is protruded is fixed by superimposing it on the panel base material (A), and the back fruit (4) and the front fruit (5) are joined to each other. Arranged on the left and right.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to tiled panels useful, for example, in the construction of tiled walls.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 5, a panel base material (A), a tile (6) fixed on the surface of the panel base material (A) in an overlapping manner, and formed on vertical joints of the tiles (6) and (6). A tiled panel consisting of flutes (1) and transverse grooves (2) formed in horizontal joints is used to construct the wall. In this tiled panel, as shown in FIG. 6, the tile (6) has a lower table (5a) having a lower surface of the tile (6) protruding from the front side, and an upper surface of the lower table (5a). It has an upper case (4a) which is larger than the rear side and protrudes on the back side, and as shown in FIG. 8, the upper case (4a) and the lower case (5a) are joined to form a lateral groove (2) in the lateral joint. However, as shown in FIG. 7, there is known a tiled panel in which mortar (7) is applied between facing side end faces of tiles (6) and (6) to form vertical grooves (1) in vertical joints. There is. However, in this tiled panel, unless the tiles (6) are carefully overlapped and fixed to the panel base material (A), the vertical groove (1) is likely to be displaced, and mortar coating is required. , It took time. Further, there was a problem that the mortar (7) was weathered to cause cracks or peeled off after long-term use.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In view of the above circumstances, the present invention has a structure in which it is not necessary to apply mortar to the groove of the vertical joint between the tiles, and the tile can be easily fixed to the panel base material without causing a deviation in the vertical joint. It provides a tiled panel of.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In the tiled panel of the present invention, among the end faces which are opposed to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions, the front end (5) having the lower end face and one side end face projecting from the front side, and the front end (5) above the upper end face and the other side end face. ), And a tile (3) having a back fruit (4) which is larger than the back surface and is protruded, is fixed by stacking it on the panel base material (A), and joining the back fruit (4) and the front fruit (5). The feature is that it is arranged vertically and horizontally.

[0005]

[Action]

 According to the tiled panel of the present invention, among the end faces which are opposed to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions, the lower end face and one side end face are provided with the front side projecting (5), and the upper end face and the other side end face are the above-mentioned actual examples. A tile (3) having a back fruit (4) which is larger than (5) and whose back side is protruded is fixed on the panel base material (A) by overlapping, and the back fruit (4) and the front fruit (5) are joined. Since it is arranged on the upper, lower, left, and right sides, the panel base material (A) is not covered with the backing material (4) and is not exposed on the surface, and therefore it is not necessary to apply mortar to the vertical joints. Further, since the dimensional difference between the above-mentioned reverse fruit (4) and front fruit (5) becomes the groove width of the vertical groove (1) of the vertical joint as it is, the groove width of the vertical groove (1) becomes constant, and therefore, the vertical groove No gap occurs in the vertical groove (1) of the joint.

[0006]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings showing examples.

As shown in FIG. 1, the tiled panel of the present invention comprises a panel base material (A), a plurality of tiles (3) fixed on the surface of the panel base material (A) so as to overlap with each other, and the tiles. (3) A vertical groove (1) formed in the vertical joint (3) and a horizontal groove (2) formed in the horizontal joint. This panel base material (A) is manufactured by, for example, extruding a mixture of cement and aggregate. As the tile (3), for example, a ceramic tile is used. The method for fixing the tile (3) to the panel base material (A) is as follows. Even if the tile is attached with an adhesive, a convex portion is provided on the panel base material (A), and a concave portion having an engaging relationship with the convex portion is provided. May be provided on the back surface of the tile (3), and these irregularities may be engaged and fixed.

As shown in FIG. 2, the tile (3) used in the present invention has a front end (5) having a front surface protruding from the lower end surface and one side end surface, and a back surface side having an upper end surface and the other side end surface. It is equipped with a protruding fruit (4). The background (4) is provided so as to project larger than the front (5). Here, in the above case (4), the one protruding from the upper end surface is the upper case (4a) and the one protruding from the side end surface is the side case (4b). The following description will be made assuming that the one protruding from the lower end surface is the lower fruit (5a) and the one protruding from the side end surface is the side fruit (5b).

In the tiled panel of the present invention, the backing material (4) and the front material (5) are joined to the surface of the panel base material (A) and arranged vertically and horizontally to fix the tile (3). Will be completed. More specifically, the horizontal joints of the tiles (3) and (3) are, as shown in FIG. 4, the tiles of the tile (3) in which the tip of the upper background (4a) of the tile (3) in the lower layer is arranged in the upper layer. It is formed by adhering to the lower end and joining the upper face (4a) with the lower face (5a) from the surface side. At this time, since the projecting size of the upper case (4a) is larger than that of the lower case (5a), the lateral groove (2) in which a part of the upper case (4a) is exposed on the surface is formed. Since the width of the lateral groove (2) is a dimensional difference between the upper back fruit (4a) and the lower front fruit (5a), the tiles (3) and (3) having the lateral groove (2) of a constant width are always provided. Horizontal joints can be easily formed. Therefore, the lateral groove (2) of the lateral joint is not displaced. Further, by adjusting the dimensional difference between the upper back fruit (4a) and the lower front fruit (5a), the desired groove width of the lateral groove (2) can be obtained.

A feature of the tiled panel of the present invention is that, as shown in FIG. 3, the vertical joints of the tiles (3) and (3) are the same as the horizontal joints, for example, the side portion of the tile (3) arranged on the left side. The tip of the back nut (4b) is abutted against the left end of the tile (3) arranged on the right side, and the side front nut (4b) is joined to the side front nut (5b) from the front side. There is a point. At this time, since the protruding size of the side lining (4b) is larger than that of the side lining (5b), a part of the side lining (4b) has a vertical groove (1) exposed on the surface. It is formed. Since the panel base material (A) of the vertical joints of the tiles (3) and (3) is covered with the side lining (4b) and is not exposed on the surface, it is not directly exposed to wind and rain, and the vertical joints are coated with mortar or It is not necessary to perform processing such as sealing. Further, since the width of the vertical groove (1) is the dimensional difference between the side back fruit (4b) and the side front fruit (5b), the tile (3) having the vertical groove (1) of a constant width is always provided. ) The vertical joint of (3) can be easily formed. Therefore, the vertical groove (1) of the vertical joint is not displaced. Further, by adjusting the dimensional difference between the side back fruit (4b) and the side front fruit (5b), the desired groove width of the vertical groove (1) can be obtained.

[0011]

[Effect of device]

 The tiled panel of the present invention does not require mortar coating or sealing of vertical joints between tiles, and tiles can be easily installed on the panel base material without causing vertical joints, so that tiled walls can be easily installed. Useful for construction.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an elevational view of a tiled panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tile used in a tiled panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.

FIG. 5 is an elevational view of a conventional tiled panel.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a tile used in a conventional tiled panel.

7 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 3 Tile 4 Back Fruit 5 Front Fruit 6 Recess A Panel Base Material

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. Of the end faces which are opposed to each other in the vertical direction, the lower end face and one side end face of which the surface side protrudes, and the upper end face and the other side end face of the end face are more than the front end (5). A tile (3) having a large back side (4) protruding from the back side is fixed to the panel base material (A) by overlapping, and the back side (4) and front side (5) are joined to each other vertically and horizontally. A tiled panel characterized by being arranged.