JPH07180255A - Roof panel bracket - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lower the eaves height of a roof panel. CONSTITUTION:A roof panel support bracket 1 has a fixing plate 30 laid across the upper section of the adjacent columns 15 and 16 of adjacent trapezoidal units 6A and 6B. The plate 30 is provided with a set plate 34 parallel to the side 11A of a sub-frame 11 for the second roof panel 10 at the lower side of a roof pitch, and a rib 35 for reinforcing both ends of the plate 34.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof panel support bracket for attaching a roof panel to a building body, and can be used in, for example, a unit type building.

[0002]

BACKGROUND ART A roof panel that constitutes a unit-type building together with a plurality of building units is preliminarily formed in a factory by attaching a roof surface material and the like to a frame-shaped base frame. The roof panel is conventionally attached as shown in FIG. That is, the upper surface 52A is fixed to the ceiling beam 51 of the upper-floor building unit 50 with the bracket 52 having a predetermined height dimension H in which the upper surface 52A has the same inclination as the slope of the roof panel 53,
The base frame 5 of the roof panel 53 is attached to the bracket 52.
4 is attached. The reference numeral 55 indicates the base frame 54.
Together with this, it is a roof surface material that constitutes the roof panel 53.

[0003]

However, in mounting the roof panel 53 with the bracket 52 as described above, first, the H-dimension bracket 52 is fixed on the ceiling beam 51, and the roof panel 53 is mounted on the bracket 52. Is attached to the ceiling beam 51, that is, the building unit 50.
The height from the upper surface to the lower surface of the roof panel 53 increases. For this reason, the height of the eaves of the roof panel 53 also becomes high, so that there is a problem that when constructing a unit-type building on a small site or the like, there is a restriction on the north oblique line restriction.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a roof panel receiving bracket which enables the roof panel height of the roof panel to be reduced.

[0005]

A roof panel receiving bracket according to the present invention is a bracket for mounting a roof panel to a building body, wherein the panel receiving portion is located below a roof slope of a base frame constituting the roof panel. It is characterized in that it is connected to the side surface.

In this roof panel support bracket,
The building body may be a unit building in which a plurality of building units are combined. In this case, the bracket may be a joint plate that joins the upper ends of the adjacent columns of the building units that are horizontally adjacent to each other in this unit-type building. A connecting portion may be provided to be connected to each ceiling beam in the unit.

[0007]

According to the present invention as described above, since the side surface of the roof frame constituting the roof panel on the lower side of the roof slope is connected to the panel receiving portion of the roof panel receiving bracket, the roof panel of the lower surface of the roof panel is Lower position,
This also lowers the height of the roof panel eaves. As a result, even if a building is built on a small site, it will not be restricted by the diagonal line restriction on the north side.

In this roof panel support bracket,
The building body is a unit-type building that combines a plurality of building units, and in this unit-type building, when it is a joining plate that joins the upper ends of adjacent columns of the building units that are horizontally adjacent to each other, Since the upper ends of the adjacent columns are fixed by the joining plate, it is possible to improve the assembly accuracy of the adjacent building units and at the same time to provide the panel receiving part, so that it is not necessary to provide both separately. You can save time and effort for manufacturing and mounting.

When the joint plate is provided with a joint portion which is joined to each ceiling beam of the adjacent building unit, the joint plate is joined to each ceiling beam of the adjacent building unit at the joint portion. Therefore, the joining plate and the upper ends of the adjacent columns are joined at two places, respectively, and the joining plate is securely and well attached.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an overall view of a building 2 in which a roof 8 is attached to a building body 7 using the roof panel support bracket 1 of this embodiment. The building 2 in this embodiment is a unit-type building, and the unit-type building 2 includes a plurality of box-shaped lower floor building units 4 installed on a foundation 3.
And a box-shaped upper-floor building unit 5 placed on these lower-floor building units 4 and a trapezoidal upper-floor building unit (hereinafter referred to as a trapezoidal unit) 6 having an inclined portion on the upper surface 6
And the roof 8 provided on the upper-floor building unit 5 and the trapezoidal unit 6, the lower-floor building unit 4 and the upper-floor building unit 5 and the trapezoidal unit 6 form the building body 7. It is configured. Further, the roof 8 is a first roof panel 9 mounted on the box-shaped building unit 5.
And a second roof panel 10 mounted on the trapezoidal unit 6.

As shown in FIG. 2 showing the lower side of the slope of the second roof panel 10, the roof panels 9 and 10 are provided with a roof surface material 12 on a base frame 11 formed in a frame shape by a square pipe member, for example. A plurality of box-shaped upper-floor building units 5 (see FIG. 1) and trapezoidal units 6 are attached and formed side by side.

The first roof panel 9, as shown in FIG.
The second roof panel 10 is attached by a bundle 13 and a bracket 14. The second roof panel 10 is attached so that the upper portion on the slope side is supported by the bracket 14 and the lower portion on the slope side is supported by the roof panel receiving bracket 1. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the roof panel support bracket 1 has a side surface 11A on the lower side of the roof slope of the base frame 11 on the lower side of the roof slope.
And can be mounted over the adjacent short pillars 15 and 16 of adjacent trapezoidal units 6A and 6B as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, a stigma plate 17 is fixed to the upper ends of the pillars 15 and 16, bolt holes 15A and 16A are formed in the stigma plate 17, and a nut 18 is provided on the back surface thereof. The guide pins 19 and 20 of different sizes are fixed in the arrangement shown in FIG.
In addition, horizontal ceiling beams 21 and 2 are provided at the upper ends of the columns 15 and 16, respectively.
2 and inclined beams 37 and 38 are provided.

As shown in FIG. 3, the roof panel receiving bracket 1 includes a fixed plate 30 formed in a convex shape in a plane, and the central portion of the fixed portion of the fixed plate 30 is a stigma plate of the two pillars 15 and 16. The first fixing portion 31 is abutted over the top 17 and the left and right overhang portions are the second fixing portions 32 abutting on the upper surfaces of the ceiling beams 21 and 22. Since the fixing plate 30 has the first fixing portion 31, the fixing plate 30 constitutes a joining plate that joins the upper end portions of the adjacent building units.

The first fixing portion 31 has two guide holes 31A and 31B respectively engaged with the guide pins 19 and 20 of the columns 15 and 16, and four bolt holes 31C corresponding to the bolt holes 15A and 16A. The second fixing portion 32 is open, and the bolt holes 32A are coupling portions corresponding to the bolt holes 21A and 22A opened in the ceiling beams 21 and 22.
Have been opened respectively.

On the fixed plate 30, two panel receiving portions 33 are provided at intermediate positions between the first fixed portion 31 and the left and right second fixed portions 32. This panel receiving part 3
As shown in FIG. 2, 3 is a mounting plate 34 that is inclined with respect to the fixed plate 30 and is mounted parallel to the side surface 11A of the base frame 11, and the mounting plate 34.
Are formed by triangular ribs 35 that reinforce both ends, and a bolt hole 34A into which the bolt 31 is inserted is opened in the mounting plate 34. On the other hand, a bolt hole 11B corresponding to the bolt hole 34A is opened in the base frame 11, and a nut 32 is fixed to the back surface thereof.

FIG. 4 shows the mounting structure of the second roof panel 10 on the upper side of the roof slope. The roof panel 10 is adapted to be attached to the bracket 14 together with the first roof panel 9. The bracket 14 has a fixing plate 40 provided over a pillar 24 in the box-shaped upper floor building unit 5 and a long pillar 25 in the trapezoidal unit 6, and the fixing plate 40 is a guide pin 41 provided upright on the pillar 25. Guided to the bolt 4
2 by screwing the nuts 2 secured to the back surfaces of the stigma plates 26, 27 of the pillars 24, 25.
It is fixed to 4,25.

A mounting plate 43 is provided on the fixed plate 40, and an upper surface portion 43A of the mounting plate 43 is formed in an inclined shape having the same slope as that of the roof 8. Two guide pins 44 and 45 extending in a direction orthogonal to the gradient are fixed to the upper surface portion 43A.
Pin holes 11C formed in the base frame 11 of the roof panels 9 and 10 can be engaged with the bolts 4 and 45. Further, a nut 46 is fixed inside the base frame 11, and a bolt 47 inserted from the back side of the upper surface portion 43A is screwed into the nut 46, whereby the bracket 14 is attached.
The two roof panels 9 and 10 can be attached to the.

In order to mount the second roof panel 10 on such a roof panel receiving bracket 1, first, the guide pin 41 is guided to mount the bracket 14 over the upper floor building unit 5 and the trapezoidal unit 6. In addition, the roof panel support bracket 1 is attached to the trapezoidal unit 6A,
Attach to the short pillars 15 and 16 of 6B. At this time, the pillars 15,
Guide holes 31A, 31B in the 16 guide pins 19, 20
The four bolt holes 31 of the first fixing portion 31 after inserting the
Bolts 23 are respectively inserted from C to the two bolt holes 15A and 16A, respectively, bolts 24 are respectively inserted from the bolt holes 32A of the second fixing portion 32 to the bolt holes 22A, and these bolts 23 and 24 are attached to the nut 18 (see FIG. 2). ) And a nut (not shown).
Are fixed to the two trapezoidal building units 6A and 6B.

Further, roof panel receiving brackets (not shown) for the beams 21 and 22 are appropriately arranged and attached to the ceiling beams 21 and 22 of the columns 15 and 16, and thereafter, the second roof panel 10 is attached to the upper part. Is the pin hole 11C of the base frame 11
Is engaged with the guide pin 45 of the bracket 14, and the lower side is placed with the side surface 11A of the base frame 11 in close contact with the mounting plate 34. Next, the upper portion is screwed with the bolt 47 to the nut 45, and the lower portion is inserted with the bolt 31 into the bolt holes 34A and 11B from the side of the mounting plate 34, and the bolt 31 is screwed into the nut 32 of the base frame 11 to form the second bolt.
The roof panel 10 is fixed to the trapezoidal unit 6.

According to this embodiment as described above, the following effects can be obtained. That is, in the second roof panel 10, the side surface 11A on the lower side of the roof slope of the base frame 11 is attached to the attachment plate 34 of the roof panel receiving bracket 1, so that the bracket is placed on the ceiling beam 51 as shown in FIG. Bracket 52 compared to the conventional mounting via 52
The height of the lower surface of the second roof panel 10 can be reduced by the height dimension H of the roof panel, and thus the height of the eaves of the roof panel 10 can be reduced. It can be a unit building.

Further, the roof panel receiving bracket 1 is a joint plate used in a unit-type building in which the fixing plate 30 is hung between the adjacent pillars 15 and 16 of the trapezoidal units 6A and 6B adjacent to each other. , The roof panel support bracket 1 can be attached at the same time while providing the assembling accuracy of the adjacent trapezoidal units 6A and 6B. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately provide the joining plate and the roof panel support bracket, and the labor for manufacturing and mounting can be saved.

Further, the mounting plate 34 of the roof panel support bracket 1 is the base frame 11 of the roof panel 10.
Since it is in close contact with the side surface 11A of the roof panel 10, it serves as a stopper for the roof panel 10 so that the roof panel 10 does not slide downward. As a result, the mounting position accuracy of the roof panel 10 is improved, and the roof panel 10 can be mounted safely.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but includes the following modifications as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved. For example, in the above embodiment, the roof panel support bracket 1 is a trapezoidal unit 6
However, the present invention is not limited to this and can also be used when a roof panel is attached to a box-shaped building unit in a unit type building in which box-shaped building units are combined.

Further, although the roof panel receiving bracket 1 is used for mounting the roof panel in the unit type building 2 in the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, and the roof panel receiving bracket 1 is roofed on a panel construction method or a building construction method, for example. It can also be used when mounting a panel.

[0025]

As described above, according to the roof panel support bracket of the present invention, the roof panel has a side surface on the lower side of the roof slope of the base frame constituting the roof panel. Since it is connected to the receiving portion, the height position of the lower surface of the roof panel is lowered, and thus the height position of the roof panel eaves is also lowered. As a result, even if the main body of a building is built on a small site, etc., it will not be restricted by the diagonal line restrictions on the north side.

In this roof panel support bracket,
The building body is a unit-type building that is a combination of a plurality of building units, and in this unit-type building, since it is a joining plate that joins the upper ends of adjacent columns of adjacent building units in the horizontal direction, It is possible to improve the assembling accuracy of the adjoining building units and at the same time to provide the panel receiving portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately provide the both, and there is an effect that the labor for manufacturing and mounting the same can be saved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall side view showing a unit-type building using a roof panel receiving bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing a roof panel receiving bracket of the present embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state before mounting the roof panel support bracket of the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a main part of this embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view showing a conventional example of a roof panel receiving bracket.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Roof panel support bracket 2 Unit type building 7 Building body 9 First roof panel 10 Second roof panel 11 Base frame 11A Lower side of base frame 30 Fixed plate with joint plate 33 Panel support part

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A bracket for attaching a roof panel to a building body, wherein the panel receiving portion is connected to a side surface of a base frame constituting the roof panel on a lower side of a roof slope. . 2. The roof panel support bracket according to claim 1, wherein the building body is a unit-type building in which a plurality of building units are combined, and the building units that are horizontally adjacent to each other in the unit-type building are adjacent to each other. A roof panel support bracket, which is a joint plate that joins the upper ends of the pillars together. 3. The roof panel support bracket according to claim 2, wherein the joint plate is provided with a coupling portion that is coupled to each ceiling beam in the adjacent building unit. bracket.