JPH07116858B2 - Building with parking facilities - Google Patents
Building with parking facilitiesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07116858B2 JPH07116858B2 JP2088036A JP8803690A JPH07116858B2 JP H07116858 B2 JPH07116858 B2 JP H07116858B2 JP 2088036 A JP2088036 A JP 2088036A JP 8803690 A JP8803690 A JP 8803690A JP H07116858 B2 JPH07116858 B2 JP H07116858B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- parking facility
- building
- living
- fire
- ridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （ａ）．産業上の利用分野 本発明は、高層マンション、インテリジェントビル等の
建築物に適用するに好適な駐車設備付き建造物に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a). BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building with a parking facility suitable for being applied to a building such as a high-rise apartment building or an intelligent building.
（ｂ）．従来の技術 従来、建物の中央部は、人が居住する目的で構築される
居住棟においては、各住戸の採光及び通風を確保した結
果、採光及び通風が技術的に困難な部位として残ってい
た。当該部位は、そのままでは採光及び通風が取れず、
居住の目的には使用することが出来ないために、ボイド
部を上下方向に貫通した形で形成し、該ボイド部を介し
て換気及び建物内部への採光を図っている。(B). 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the central part of a building, in a residential building constructed for the purpose of occupying people, as a result of securing lighting and ventilation for each dwelling unit, the lighting and ventilation remained technically difficult. . As for the part concerned, lighting and ventilation cannot be taken as it is,
Since it cannot be used for the purpose of living, the void portion is formed so as to pass through in the vertical direction, and ventilation and lighting to the inside of the building are aimed through the void portion.
（ｃ）．発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかし、こうしたボイド部を介した換気及び採光も、最
近のように居住棟が高層化すると、ボイド部自体も非常
に細長い形状となってしまい、ボイド部を介した換気及
び採光はそれほど期待出来なくなりつつあるのが現状で
ある。(C). Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, with respect to ventilation and lighting through such a void portion, when the living ridge becomes high-rise like recently, the void portion itself becomes a very elongated shape, and the void portion is used. The current situation is that ventilation and daylighting are becoming less promising.
そこで、当該ボイド部を例えば駐車設備等の換気及び採
光以外の用途で有効に活用する方法の開発が望まれる
が、その活用に当たっては既にある居住棟との間の安全
性を確保しつつ行なう必要が有る。Therefore, it is desirable to develop a method for effectively utilizing the void part for purposes other than ventilation and daylighting of parking facilities, etc., but it is necessary to use it while ensuring safety with the existing residential building. There is.
また、一方で、特開昭63−7472等のように駐車設備を居
住棟の外周部に配置する提案もなされているが、このよ
うに駐車設備を建物外周部に配置すると、駐車設備は通
常、採光などの必要がないので、その外壁部には窓等
の、建物のデザイン上重要な部品が配置されず、居住棟
の外観が極めて単純で殺風景な様相を呈し、居住棟の外
観デザインの自由度を大幅に低下させる不都合が有る。On the other hand, a proposal has been made to arrange the parking equipment on the outer peripheral portion of the living building as in JP-A-63-7472, but if the parking equipment is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the building in this way, the parking equipment is normally Since there is no need for daylighting, windows and other important parts for the design of the building are not placed on the outer wall, and the appearance of the living building looks extremely simple and landscape-like. There is a disadvantage that the degree of freedom is significantly reduced.
更に、特開平１−178676には、居住棟の内部のボイド部
の周囲に駐車設備を配置した建造物が開示されている。
こうした構造では前記した外観デザインの問題は解決さ
れるが、駐車設備内の車両又は居住棟において火災が生
じた場合、居住棟又は駐車設備内への延焼の危険性が極
めて大きいなど問題が有る。Further, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-178676 discloses a building in which a parking facility is arranged around a void portion inside a living ridge.
With such a structure, the above-mentioned problem of the exterior design can be solved, but there is a problem that when a fire occurs in the vehicle in the parking facility or in the residential building, the risk of fire spread to the residential building or the parking facility is extremely large.
本発明は、上記事情に鑑み、ボイド部を有効に利用する
ことが出来る駐車設備付き建造物を提供することを目的
とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a building with a parking facility that can effectively use a void portion.
また、本発明は、ボイド部を活用しながら、既に有る居
住棟との間の安全性を確保しつつ、居住棟の外観デザイ
ンに大きな自由度を与えることが出来、しかも火災に際
して延焼の危険性が少ない駐車設備付き建造物を提供す
ることを別の目的とするものである。Further, the present invention makes it possible to give a great degree of freedom to the exterior design of the living building while ensuring the safety with the existing living building while utilizing the void portion, and there is a risk of fire spread in the event of a fire. It is another purpose to provide a building with a parking facility having a small number of vehicles.
（ｄ）．問題点を解決するための手段 即ち、本発明は、中央部にボイド部（1a）が上下方向に
形成された筒状の居住棟（４）を有し、前記ボイド部に
立体駐車設備（１）を設け、更に前記居住棟と立体駐車
設備間に耐火壁（９）を、該耐火壁により前記立体駐車
設備と居住棟が防火区画された形で設けて構成される。(D). Means for Solving the Problems That is, the present invention has a tubular living wing (4) in which a void portion (1a) is formed in the vertical direction in the central portion, and the void portion has a multi-level parking facility (1). ) Is further provided, and a fireproof wall (9) is provided between the living wing and the multi-story parking facility in such a manner that the multi-level parking facility and the living wing are partitioned by the fire-resistant wall.
なお、括弧内の番号等は、図面における対応する要素を
示す便宜的なものであり、従って、本記述は図面上の記
載に限定拘束されるものではない。以下の「（ｅ）．作
用」の欄についても同様である。The numbers in parentheses are for convenience of showing the corresponding elements in the drawings, and therefore the present description is not limited to the description in the drawings. The same applies to the section "(e). Action" below.
（ｅ）．作用 上記した構成により、本発明は、居住棟（４）内のボイ
ド部（1a）が立体駐車設備（７）用の空間として利用さ
れるように作用する。(E). Action With the above-described configuration, the present invention acts so that the void portion (1a) in the living ridge (4) is used as a space for the multilevel parking facility (7).
また、本発明は、耐火壁（９）により、立体駐車設備又
は居住棟に発生した火災が相手側に延焼することを未然
に防止するように作用する。Further, the present invention acts to prevent the fire that has occurred in the multi-story parking facility or the living ridge from spreading to the other party by the fire resistant wall (9).
（ｆ）．実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づき説明する。(F). Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明による駐車設備付き建造物の一実施例を
示す平面図、 第２図は第１図に示す駐車設備付き建造物のII−II線に
よる断面図である。1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a building with a parking facility according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of the building with a parking facility shown in FIG.
本発明による駐車設備付き建造物１は、第１図及び第２
図に示すように、ロの字型断面を有する筒状の居住棟４
を有しており、居住棟４は、地盤３上に地上及び地下に
亙って上下方向である矢印Ａ、Ｂ方向に多層状に積層さ
れたフロア５から構成されている。各フロア５には、第
１図に示すように、複数個の住戸２がそれぞれ居住棟４
の外壁4aに面する形で設けられており、地上１階のフロ
ア５には、第２図に示すように、玄関ホール６が設けら
れている。また、居住棟４には、第１図に示すように、
エレベータ13が紙面と直角な方向（即ち、第２図矢印
Ａ、Ｂ方向）に設置されており、エレベータ13は、玄関
ホール６と各フロア５とを上下方向、即ち矢印A,B方向
に結ぶ形で移動駆動自在に支持された昇降篭13aを有し
ている。The building 1 with parking equipment according to the present invention is shown in Figs.
As shown in the figure, the tubular housing wing 4 has a square cross section.
The living ridge 4 is composed of a floor 5 which is laminated on the ground 3 in the directions of arrows A and B which are vertical directions above and below the ground. On each floor 5, as shown in FIG.
It is provided so as to face the outer wall 4a of the vehicle, and a floor 5 on the first floor above the ground has an entrance hall 6 as shown in FIG. In addition, as shown in FIG.
The elevator 13 is installed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper (that is, the arrow A, B direction in FIG. 2), and the elevator 13 connects the entrance hall 6 and each floor 5 in the vertical direction, that is, the arrow A, B direction. It has an elevating cage 13a which is movably supported in a shape.
ところで、駐車設備付き建造物１は、第２図に示すよう
に、居住棟４内部に上下方向（矢印Ａ、Ｂ方向）に貫通
した形のボイド部1aを有しており、ボイド部1aには地上
及び地下に亙る機械式の立体駐車設備７が、居住棟４と
の間を全境界面に亙って耐火壁９で防火区画された形で
設けられている。立体駐車設備７はフレーム10を有して
おり、フレーム10内には、車を搭載し得る複数個のケー
ジ（図示せず）がループ状の回転経路PATに沿って回転
駆動自在に設けられており、前記居住棟４の玄関ホール
６に設けられた操作盤（図示せず）を操作することによ
り、前記各ケージを回転経路PAT上の所定の出入庫位置P
OSに位置決めすることが出来る。また、該出入庫位置PO
Sに対応する居住棟４部分には、車用の出入口12が前記
玄関ホール６に隣接した形で設けられており、該出入口
12を介して車を立体駐車設備７と駐車設備付き建造物１
の外部との間で出入庫することが出来る。By the way, the building 1 with parking equipment has a void portion 1a penetrating in the up-down direction (arrow A, B direction) inside the living ridge 4, as shown in FIG. Is provided with a mechanical multi-level parking facility 7 on the ground and underground, which is divided into a fireproof wall 9 over the entire boundary surface with the living ridge 4. The multi-storey parking facility 7 has a frame 10 in which a plurality of cages (not shown) capable of mounting cars are rotatably driven along a loop-shaped rotation path PAT. By operating an operation panel (not shown) provided in the entrance hall 6 of the living ridge 4, each cage is moved to a predetermined loading / unloading position P on the rotation path PAT.
Can be positioned in the OS. In addition, the entry / exit position PO
An entrance / exit 12 for vehicles is provided adjacent to the entrance hall 6 in the living wing 4 portion corresponding to S.
Car through 12 through multilevel parking facility 7 and parking facility 1
You can move in and out of the outside.
本発明による駐車設備付き建造物１は以上のような構成
を有するので、居住棟４の各フロア５の住人は、立体駐
車設備７の所定のケージ上に搭載された車を利用して外
出する際には、エレベータ13により地上１階のフロア５
上の玄関ホール６に移動し、前記操作盤を操作して、こ
れから利用する車を搭載したケージを出入庫位置POSに
位置決めする。次いで、住人は、該出入庫位置POSに位
置決めされた車に搭乗し、車を起動した後、出入口12を
介して駐車設備付き建造物１の外部に出て目的地へ向か
う。この際、住人は駐車設備付き建造物１内の移動のみ
により車に搭乗することが出来るので、該建造物１から
離れた駐車設備を利用する場合と異なり、強風や雨天の
場合でも風雨にさらされることなく車に搭乗することが
可能となる。Since the building with a parking facility 1 according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, the resident on each floor 5 of the living ridge 4 goes out by using a car mounted on a predetermined cage of the multistory parking facility 7. In this case, the elevator 13 will be on the 5th floor on the ground floor.
Move to the upper entrance hall 6 and operate the operation panel to position the cage equipped with the vehicle to be used at the entry / exit position POS. Next, the resident boards the vehicle positioned at the entry / exit position POS, activates the vehicle, and then exits the building 1 with the parking facility through the entrance / exit 12 toward the destination. At this time, since the resident can board the vehicle only by moving inside the building 1 with the parking facility, unlike the case where the parking facility away from the building 1 is used, the residents are exposed to wind and rain even in the case of strong wind or rainy weather. It is possible to get in a car without being asked.
また、居住棟４と立体駐車設備７との間は、既に述べた
ように、その境界面全面に亙って耐火壁９で防火区画さ
れているので、何らかの原因により立体駐車設備７内で
出火した場合においても、居住棟４への延焼を耐火壁９
により防止することが出来ることから、該出火による被
害が直接的に居住棟４内の住戸２に及ぶ危険性はない。Further, as described above, between the living wing 4 and the multi-storey parking facility 7, since a fireproof wall 9 is provided over the entire boundary surface, a fire breaks out in the multi-storey parking facility 7 for some reason. Even if it does, the fire wall 9
Therefore, there is no danger that the damage caused by the fire will directly affect the dwelling units 2 in the dwelling building 4.
更に、何らかの原因で、居住棟４側から出火した場合に
おいても、耐火壁９により燃料を搭載した車両が収容さ
れている立体駐車設備７側には延焼が防止される。Further, even if a fire breaks out from the residential ridge 4 side for some reason, the fireproof wall 9 prevents the spread of fire on the side of the multi-level parking facility 7 in which the vehicle carrying the fuel is accommodated.
また、立体駐車設備７は、第１図に示すように、その周
囲を居住棟４に取り囲まれているので、各住戸２の住人
以外の人間が容易に立体駐車設備７に接近することは出
来ず、防犯上有利となる。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the multi-storey parking facility 7 is surrounded by the living ridge 4, so that a person other than a resident of each dwelling unit 2 can easily approach the multi-storey parking facility 7. Instead, it is advantageous for crime prevention.
なお、上述の実施例においては、機械式の立体駐車設備
７を設けた駐車設備付き建造物１について述べたが、本
発明は、自走式の立体駐車設備７を設けて構成すること
も勿論可能である。In addition, in the above-mentioned Example, although the building 1 with a parking facility provided with the mechanical three-dimensional parking facility 7 was described, it is needless to say that the present invention may be configured by providing the self-propelled three-dimensional parking facility 7. It is possible.
（ｇ）．発明の効果 以上説明したように、本発明によれば、中央部にボイド
部1aが上下方向に形成された筒状の居住棟４を有し、前
記ボイド部に立体駐車設備７を設け、更に前記居住棟と
立体駐車設備間に耐火壁９を、該耐火壁により前記立体
駐車設備と居住棟が防火区画された形で設けて構成した
ので、居住棟４内のボイド部1aが立体駐車設備７用の空
間として利用されることから、居住棟４内の住人の車へ
の接近が容易になるばかりか、防犯上有利な立体駐車設
備７を有する駐車設備付き建造物１の提供が可能とな
る。また、前記居住棟と立体駐車設備間に耐火壁９を、
該耐火壁により前記立体駐車設備と居住棟が防火区画さ
れた形で設けたので、防火区画された立体駐車設備側又
は居住棟側から出火した場合でも、耐火壁により相手側
への延焼が効果的に防止され、安全性が高い。(G). EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION As described above, according to the present invention, there is a cylindrical living wing 4 in which a void portion 1a is formed in the vertical direction in the central portion, and a multi-level parking facility 7 is provided in the void portion. Since the fireproof wall 9 is provided between the residential building and the multi-storey parking facility in such a manner that the multi-storey parking facility and the residential ridge are divided by the fireproof wall, the void portion 1a in the residential ridge 4 is the multi-storey parking facility. Since it is used as a space for 7, the residents in the living ridge 4 can easily approach the car, and it is possible to provide the building 1 with a parking facility having the multi-level parking facility 7 which is advantageous in crime prevention. Become. In addition, a fireproof wall 9 is installed between the residential building and the multilevel parking facility.
Since the multi-level parking facility and the living ridge are provided in a fire-proof section by the fire-resistant wall, even if a fire breaks out from the fire-blocked multi-level parking facility side or the residential ridge side, the fire-resistant wall spreads the fire to the other party. It is highly safe.
更に、立体駐車設備は居住棟中央部のボイド部に設けら
れることから、立体駐車設備が居住棟の外観に悪影響を
与えることがなく、立体駐車設備を持ちながら、居住棟
の外観デザインの自由度を大きく保持することが出来
る。Furthermore, since the multi-story parking facility is installed in the void part in the center of the living ridge, the multi-story parking facility does not adversely affect the exterior of the living ridge, and the multi-story parking facility can be installed while the exterior design of the living wing is flexible. Can be held large.
第１図は本発明による駐車設備付き建造物の一実施例を
示す平面図、 第２図は第１図に示す駐車設備付き建造物のII−II線に
よる断面図である。 １……駐車設備付き建造物 1a……ボイド部 ４……居住棟 ７……立体駐車設備 ９……耐火壁1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a building with a parking facility according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of the building with a parking facility shown in FIG. 1 …… Building with parking facility 1a …… Void part 4 …… Residential building 7 …… Multi-story parking facility 9 …… Fire wall
Claims (1)
筒状の居住棟を有し、 前記ボイド部に立体駐車設備を設け、 更に前記居住棟と立体駐車設備間に耐火壁を、該耐火壁
により前記立体駐車設備と居住棟が防火区画された形で
設けて構成した駐車設備付き建造物。1. A tubular living ridge having a void portion formed in the vertical direction in the central portion, a multi-level parking facility is provided in the void portion, and a fire wall is provided between the living ridge and the multi-level parking facility. A building with a parking facility in which the three-dimensional parking facility and a living ridge are provided in a fireproof section by the fireproof wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2088036A JPH07116858B2 (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Building with parking facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2088036A JPH07116858B2 (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Building with parking facilities |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14129995A Division JP2623479B2 (en) | 1995-05-16 | 1995-05-16 | Building with parking facilities |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03286074A JPH03286074A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
| JPH07116858B2 true JPH07116858B2 (en) | 1995-12-18 |
Family
ID=13931600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2088036A Expired - Lifetime JPH07116858B2 (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Building with parking facilities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07116858B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2714500B2 (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1998-02-16 | 株式会社フジタ | Parking facilities in high-rise buildings |
| JPH06272406A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-09-27 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | Void type multistory residence with multistory parking garage |
| JP2799815B2 (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1998-09-21 | 三井建設株式会社 | Void type high-rise housing |
| JP2877017B2 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1999-03-31 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Building structure |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07116850B2 (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1995-12-18 | 株式会社長谷工コーポレーション | Multi-storey apartment |
| JPH01178676A (en) * | 1988-01-08 | 1989-07-14 | Haseko Corp | Apartment house |
-
1990
- 1990-04-02 JP JP2088036A patent/JPH07116858B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03286074A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RVTR | Cancellation of determination of trial for invalidation |