JPH07107829A - Harvester - Google Patents

Harvester

Info

Publication number
JPH07107829A
JPH07107829A JP25276293A JP25276293A JPH07107829A JP H07107829 A JPH07107829 A JP H07107829A JP 25276293 A JP25276293 A JP 25276293A JP 25276293 A JP25276293 A JP 25276293A JP H07107829 A JPH07107829 A JP H07107829A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ridge
conveyor
soil
holder
digging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25276293A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2975819B2 (en
Inventor
Sadaichi Wada
貞一 和田
Aikuni Takeuchi
愛国 竹内
Hirohiko Makabe
洋彦 真壁
Kaoru Honda
薫 本多
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Matsuyama Plow Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsuyama Plow Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsuyama Plow Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Matsuyama Plow Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP5252762A priority Critical patent/JP2975819B2/en
Publication of JPH07107829A publication Critical patent/JPH07107829A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2975819B2 publication Critical patent/JP2975819B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a harvester capable of surely removing soil on both sides of a ridge toward ridge furrows with ridge soil removing units, preventing a harvest from being brought into contact with the tip of a conveyor frame and damaged or the rhizome of the harvest from entwining, with the tip of the conveyor frame, sufficiently carrying out the sifting out of soil on the conveyor with hardly any amount of the soil carried into the conveyor and readily performing the grading operation of the harvest on the conveyor. CONSTITUTION:This harvester is equipped with a digging up unit 6 for digging up a harvest in a ridge (A), a conveyor 1, having an endless revolving unit 4 capable of conveying the harvest to the rear while sifting out soil and connectedly installed in the rear of the digging up unit 6, a holder 23 at the tip of a connecting frame 8 protruding to a conveyor frame 2 and further ridge soil removing units 42, located in the front of the digging up unit 6 and capable of removing soil on both lateral parts of the ridge (A) toward ridge furrows (B) in both lateral parts of the holder 23 so as to freely regulate the position in the vertical and left and right directions.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は収穫機に係り、たとえ
ば、薩摩芋、馬鈴薯、人参等の地下塊茎類の収穫物を収
穫するものに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a harvester, for example, a harvester of underground tubers such as Satsumaimo, potato, carrot and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の収穫物としては、たとえ
ば、コンベヤフレームの先端部に土中を進行しつつ畝の
収穫物を掘り起す掘起体を突設し、この掘起体の後方部
に位置して前記コンベヤフレームに前記掘起体から搬入
される土を篩るい落としながら収穫物を後方に向かって
搬送するコンベヤを連設する構成が採られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a harvested product of this kind, for example, a digging body for digging up a harvested product of a ridge while advancing in the soil is provided at the tip of a conveyor frame, and the digging body is provided behind the digging body. A configuration is adopted in which a conveyor that is located at a part of the conveyor frame and that conveys the harvest toward the rear is continuously provided while sieving the soil carried in from the excavated body through the conveyor frame.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来の構成では、
収穫物を掘り起す際には掘起体にて畝の土を前方に向か
って押し上げながら収穫物を掘り起すため、土は左右方
向の畝溝側に向かって流れる傾向があって収穫物も同様
に畝溝側に向かって移動され易く、この収穫物がコンベ
ヤフレームの先端部に当接して損傷されることがあると
ともに、この収穫物の根茎がコンベヤフレームの先端部
に絡み付いて収穫物のスムーズな搬送が阻害されること
があり、また、掘起体は畝幅に亘って畝土を掘り起すた
め、コンベヤに搬入する土量が多く、コンベヤ上での土
の篩るい落としが充分に行われないことがあり、たとえ
ば、コンベヤ上で収穫物を選別する際には収穫物が充分
に露出されず選別作業に支障をきたすことがある、とい
う問題がある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above conventional configuration,
When excavating the harvested product, the excavation body pushes the soil of the ridge forward to dig up the harvested product, so the soil tends to flow toward the furrow groove side in the left-right direction, and so does the harvested product. It is easy to move towards the furrow side, the harvest may come into contact with the tip of the conveyor frame and be damaged, and the rhizome of this harvest may become entangled with the tip of the conveyor frame and smooth the harvest. However, since the excavated body excavates the ridge over the width of the ridge, a large amount of soil is carried into the conveyor, and the sieving of the soil on the conveyor is sufficiently performed. However, there is a problem in that, for example, when a harvested product is sorted on a conveyor, the harvested product is not sufficiently exposed, which may hinder the sorting operation.

【0004】本発明は、このような点に鑑みてなされた
もので、畝土排除体にて畝の両側部の土を畝溝側に向か
って確実に排除することができ、収穫物が畝溝側に向か
って移動されコンベヤフレームの先端部に当接して損傷
されることがなく、この収穫物の根茎がコンベヤフレー
ムの先端部に絡み付いて収穫物のスムーズな搬送が阻害
されることがなく、コンベヤに搬入する土量が少なく、
コンベヤ上での土の篩るい落としが充分に行われ、たと
えば、コンベヤ上で収穫物を選別する際には収穫物が充
分に露出され選別作業を容易に行うことができる収穫機
を提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and the soil on both sides of the ridge can be reliably removed toward the ridge groove side by the ridge-eliminating body, and the harvested product is the ridge. It moves toward the groove side and does not come into contact with the tip of the conveyor frame and is not damaged, and the rhizome of this harvest is not entangled with the tip of the conveyor frame and hinders smooth transportation of harvest. , The amount of soil carried into the conveyor is small,
To provide a harvester in which soil can be sufficiently sifted off on a conveyor and, for example, when sorting harvested products on a conveyor, the harvested products are sufficiently exposed to facilitate the sorting operation. The purpose is.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の収穫機
は、畝の収穫物を掘り起す掘起体と、この掘起体の後方
部に連設され掘起体から搬入される土を篩るい落としな
がら収穫物を後方に向かって搬送する無端回行体を回行
自在に設けたコンベヤとを具備し、前記コンベヤは、前
記無端回行体を回行自在に設けたコンベヤフレームを有
し、このコンベヤフレームに前方に向かって連結フレー
ムを突出し、この連結フレームの先端部にホルダーを設
け、このホルダーに前記掘起体の前方部に位置して前記
畝の両側部の土を畝溝に向かって排除する畝土排除体を
配設したものである。
A harvesting machine according to claim 1 comprises a dugout body for excavating a ridge crop, and soil which is connected to a rear portion of the dugout body and carried in from the dugout body. A conveyor provided with an endless traveling body that conveys the harvest backward while sieving, and the conveyor has a conveyor frame in which the endless traveling body is provided so as to be rotatable. Then, the connecting frame is projected forward from this conveyor frame, a holder is provided at the tip of this connecting frame, and the holder is located at the front part of the excavated body and the soil on both sides of the ridge is grooved. It is provided with a ridge-removing body to be removed toward.

【0006】請求項2記載の収穫機は、請求項1記載の
収穫機において、畝土排除体は、ホルダーの両側部に畝
の形態に合わせて上下方向及び左右方向に位置調節自在
に設けたものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the harvester according to the first aspect, in which the ridge-removing bodies are provided on both sides of the holder so as to be vertically and laterally adjustable in accordance with the shape of the ridge. It is a thing.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】請求項1記載の収穫機では、本機を畝に沿って
走行すると、畝土排除体にて畝の両側部の土が畝溝側に
向かって順次排除されるとともに、掘起体にて畝の収穫
物が順次掘り起され、この掘起体から畝土及び収穫物が
コンベヤの無端回行体上に搬入される。そして、無端回
行体にて土を篩るい落としながら収穫物が後方に向かっ
て搬送される。
In the harvesting machine according to the first aspect, when the machine is run along the ridge, the soil on both sides of the ridge is sequentially removed by the ridge removing body toward the ridge groove side and the excavated body The ridge crops are sequentially dug up at, and the ridges and the crops are carried into the endless traveling body of the conveyor from the dug body. Then, the crops are conveyed rearward while sieving the soil with the endless traveling body.

【0008】この際、掘起体に先行する畝土排除体にて
畝の両側部の土が畝溝側に向かって排除されるため、土
が畝溝側に向かって流れ難く収穫物がコンベヤフレーム
の先端部に当接して損傷されたり、この収穫物の根茎が
コンベヤフレームの先端部に絡み付いて収穫物のスムー
ズな搬送が阻害されることがなく、また、掘起体からコ
ンベヤの無端回行体上に搬入される土量が少なく、無端
回行体上での土の篩るい落としが充分に行われる。
At this time, since the soil on both sides of the ridge is removed toward the furrow groove side by the furrow removing body preceding the excavated body, the soil is hard to flow toward the furrow groove side and the harvested product is conveyed. The tip of the frame will not be damaged, and the rhizome of the harvest will not be entangled with the tip of the conveyor frame to prevent smooth transport of the harvest. The amount of soil carried into the row is small, and the soil is sufficiently sieved off on the endless rolling body.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例の構成を図面を参照
して説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The structure of an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0010】1は収穫機本体(図示せず)に設けられた
コンベヤで、このコンベヤ1は畝Aを跨ぐ所定の間隔で
左右に相対して後上り傾斜して配設されたコンベヤフレ
ーム2を有し、この左右のコンベヤフレーム2の前端部
間には従動輪3が回転自在に軸架されているとともに、
この左右のコンベヤフレーム2の後端部間には駆動輪
(図示せず)が回転自在に軸架され、この前後の従動輪
3と駆動輪との間には土を篩るい落としつつ収穫物を後
方に向かって搬送する無端回行体4が回行自在に懸架さ
れている。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a conveyor provided on the main body of the harvester (not shown). The conveyor 1 is provided with a conveyor frame 2 which is arranged at a predetermined interval across the ridge A so as to be opposed to the left and right and inclined backward and upward. The driven wheel 3 is rotatably mounted between the front end portions of the left and right conveyor frames 2, and
A drive wheel (not shown) is rotatably mounted between the rear ends of the left and right conveyor frames 2, and the harvested product is sifted between the front and rear driven wheels 3 and the drive wheel. An endless traveling body 4 that conveys the vehicle toward the rear is suspended so as to be rotatable.

【0011】前記無端回行体4は、相対して左右に配設
された無端ベルト4a及びこの左右の無端ベルト4a間に多
数の横杆を土を篩るい落とす間隔をおいて回転自在に並
設軸架して構成されている。そして、前記駆動輪は図示
しない駆動手段からの出力によって回転駆動されるよう
になっている。
The endless traveling member 4 is rotatably arranged at intervals with which a large number of horizontal rods are sifted between the endless belts 4a disposed on the left and right sides and the left and right endless belts 4a. It is constructed by installing a shaft. The drive wheels are rotatably driven by the output from drive means (not shown).

【0012】また、前記左右のコンベヤフレーム2の前
端部には相対する支持フレーム5が前方に向かって突設
され、この左右の支持フレーム5間には前記畝Aの収穫
物を掘り起す掘起体6が前下方に向かって傾斜して突出
されている。この掘起体6は、板状の先金からなり、そ
の前端部には中央部を前方に向かって突出した山形状に
形成されている。そして、この掘起体6の後方部に前記
コンベヤ1の無端回行体4の搬入部が連設され、掘起体
6から畝Aの土及び収穫物が搬入されるようになってい
る。
Further, supporting frames 5 facing each other are provided at the front end portions of the left and right conveyor frames 2 so as to project toward the front. Between the left and right supporting frames 5, a digging for digging the harvested product of the ridge A is made. The body 6 is inclined and protruded toward the lower front. The excavated body 6 is made of a plate-shaped tip metal, and has a front end portion formed in a mountain shape having a central portion protruding forward. Further, the carrying-in portion of the endless traveling body 4 of the conveyor 1 is continuously provided at the rear part of the excavated body 6 so that the soil and the harvested product of the ridge A can be carried in from the excavated body 6.

【0013】また、前記左右のコンベヤフレーム2の前
側部にはブラケット7が相対して上方に向かって一体に
突設され、この左右のブラケット7には前方に向かって
配設された平面視略U字状の連結フレーム8が左右方向
の支軸9にて上下方向に回動自在に軸支され、この連結
フレーム8の前端部の水平状部10には左右に離間して配
設された一対の連結片11が相対して上方に向かって一体
に突設されている。
Further, brackets 7 are integrally provided on the front side portions of the left and right conveyor frames 2 so as to integrally project upward, and the left and right brackets 7 are arranged in a front view and are substantially in a plan view. A U-shaped connecting frame 8 is rotatably supported in the up-and-down direction by a supporting shaft 9 in the left-right direction, and is horizontally spaced from a horizontal portion 10 at the front end of the connecting frame 8. A pair of connecting pieces 11 are integrally provided so as to integrally project upward.

【0014】さらに、前記左右のブラケット7の前方に
位置して前記左右のコンベヤフレーム2には門型フレー
ム12が一体に突設され、この門型フレーム12の水平状部
13には支持片14が前方に向かって一体に突設され、この
支持片14と前記連結フレーム8の一対の連結片11との間
には上下の支軸15,16にてシリンダー装置からなる調節
機構17が回動自在に介在連結されている。そして、この
調節機構17の調節操作によって前記左右の支軸9を中心
として前記連結フレーム8が上下方向に位置調節され、
かつ、その設定位置にて支持されるようになっている。
Further, a portal frame 12 is integrally provided on the left and right conveyor frames 2 in front of the left and right brackets 7, and a horizontal portion of the portal frame 12 is provided.
A support piece 14 is integrally projectingly provided on the front side of 13 and a cylinder device is provided between the support piece 14 and the pair of connecting pieces 11 of the connecting frame 8 by upper and lower supporting shafts 15 and 16. An adjusting mechanism 17 is rotatably interposed and connected. Then, by the adjusting operation of the adjusting mechanism 17, the position of the connecting frame 8 is vertically adjusted about the left and right support shafts 9,
Also, it is supported at the set position.

【0015】つぎに、前記連結フレーム8の水平状部10
にはこの水平状部10に沿って連結金具18が一体的に連結
されている。この連結金具18は断面コ字形状に形成さ
れ、その水平板部19の一端部から上方に向かって突出し
た一方の垂直板部20が前記水平状部10に溶接によって一
体に固着されているとともに、この水平状部10から前方
に離間して前記水平板部19の他端部から上方に向かって
他方の垂直板部21が形成されている。
Next, the horizontal portion 10 of the connecting frame 8
A connecting fitting 18 is integrally connected to the horizontal portion 10 along the horizontal portion 10. This connecting fitting 18 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and one vertical plate portion 20 protruding upward from one end of the horizontal plate portion 19 is integrally fixed to the horizontal portion 10 by welding. The other vertical plate portion 21 is formed upward from the other end of the horizontal plate portion 19 so as to be separated from the horizontal portion 10 in the front direction.

【0016】また、前記水平板部19の他方の垂直板部21
と前記水平状部10との間には水平状部10に沿って左右方
向に長い中空の第1のホルダー22が配設され、この第1
のホルダー22は水平状部10及び他方の垂直板部21に溶接
によって一体に固着されている。
The other vertical plate portion 21 of the horizontal plate portion 19
A hollow first holder 22 extending in the left-right direction along the horizontal portion 10 is disposed between the first holder 22 and the horizontal portion 10.
The holder 22 is integrally fixed to the horizontal portion 10 and the other vertical plate portion 21 by welding.

【0017】また、前記連結金具18の水平板部19の下部
には水平状部10に沿って左右方向に長い中空のホルダー
としての第2のホルダー23が溶接によって一体に固着さ
れている。そして、前記第1のホルダー22及び第2のホ
ルダー23には内部に多角形状の嵌合孔24,25がそれぞれ
形成されているとともに、この各嵌合孔24,25の両端部
はそれぞれ開口形成されている。
A second holder 23, which is a hollow holder elongated in the left-right direction along the horizontal portion 10, is integrally fixed to the lower portion of the horizontal plate portion 19 of the connecting fitting 18 by welding. Polygonal fitting holes 24 and 25 are formed inside the first holder 22 and the second holder 23, respectively, and both ends of the fitting holes 24 and 25 are respectively formed with openings. Has been done.

【0018】また、前記第1のホルダー22には左右の一
対の吊持アーム26がそれぞれ吊持されている。この左右
の吊持アーム26は水平杆部27及びこの水平杆部27から湾
曲部28を介して内側下方に向かって突出形成された突出
杆部29を有して形成されている。
A pair of left and right suspension arms 26 are suspended from the first holder 22. The left and right suspension arms 26 are formed to have a horizontal rod portion 27 and a projecting rod portion 29 that is formed so as to project inward from the horizontal rod portion 27 via a curved portion 28.

【0019】また、前記各水平杆部27の基端外側部には
前記第1のホルダー22の嵌合孔24内に両端部からそれぞ
れ進退調節自在に嵌合した多角形状の嵌合部30が形成さ
れ、この嵌合部30は嵌合孔24に対する設定位置において
前記第1のホルダー22に設けた両側部のロックボルト31
にてそれぞれロックされるようになっている。
Further, a polygonal fitting portion 30 fitted in the fitting hole 24 of the first holder 22 so as to be capable of advancing and retreating from both end portions is provided on the outer side of the base end of each of the horizontal rods 27. The fitting portion 30 is formed, and the lock bolts 31 on both sides provided on the first holder 22 at the setting position with respect to the fitting hole 24.
Each is locked.

【0020】また、前記各突出杆部29の下端部には車軸
32がそれぞれ外方に向かって所定の傾斜角度で傾斜して
突設され、この各車軸32には畝溝Bに沿って走行する接
地輪33が前方側を拡開傾斜して平面視略逆八字状に設定
されて回転自在に軸架されている。
Further, an axle is attached to the lower end of each of the projecting rods 29.
Each of the axles 32 is projected outwardly at a predetermined inclination angle, and each axle 32 has a grounding wheel 33 that runs along the ridges B and expands forward to incline and is substantially inverted in plan view. It is set in an eight-letter shape and is rotatably mounted.

【0021】さらに、前記第2のホルダー23には左右一
対のブラケット34がそれぞれ吊持されている。この左右
のブラケット34は上下方向の取付基板35を有し、この取
付基板35の上端部の内側部には前記第2のホルダー23の
嵌合孔25内に両端部からそれぞれ進退調節自在に嵌合し
た多角形状の嵌合杆36が水平状に一体に突設され、この
各嵌合杆36は嵌合孔25に対して設定位置において前記第
2のホルダー23に設けた両側部のロックボルト37にてそ
れぞれロックされるようになっている。
Further, a pair of left and right brackets 34 are respectively suspended from the second holder 23. The left and right brackets 34 have a mounting board 35 extending in the vertical direction. The mounting board 35 is fitted inside the upper end of the mounting board 35 into the fitting hole 25 of the second holder 23 so as to be adjustable in advance and retreat from both ends. The fitted fitting rods 36 having a polygonal shape are integrally projected horizontally, and the fitting rods 36 are provided at the set positions with respect to the fitting holes 25, and the lock bolts on both sides are provided on the second holder 23. Each is locked at 37.

【0022】また、前記取付基板35の下端部の外側部に
は上下方向に貫通した断面円形の挿通孔38を有する支持
体39が一体に固着され、この各支持体39の上下には前記
挿通孔38に対して出没する複数のロックボルト40が螺着
されている。
Further, a support body 39 having an insertion hole 38 having a circular cross-section penetrating in the vertical direction is integrally fixed to the outer side of the lower end portion of the mounting board 35, and the insertion portions are provided above and below each support body 39. A plurality of lock bolts 40 protruding and retracting with respect to the holes 38 are screwed.

【0023】また、前記左右の支持体39の挿通孔38には
下方から上下方向の吊持杆41の上部がそれぞれ上下方向
に位置調節自在に、かつ、水平方向に回動自在に挿入さ
れ、この左右の吊持杆41の上部はそれぞれの挿通孔38に
対して設定位置において前記左右の支持体39のそれぞれ
に設けた前記複数のロックボルト40にてそれぞれロック
されるようになっている。
Further, the upper portions of the suspension rods 41 in the vertical direction are inserted into the insertion holes 38 of the left and right supports 39 from below in a vertically adjustable position and in a horizontally rotatable manner. The upper portions of the left and right suspension rods 41 are respectively locked by the plurality of lock bolts 40 provided on the left and right support bodies 39 at the set positions with respect to the respective insertion holes 38.

【0024】また、前記左右の吊持杆41の下端部には前
記掘起体6の前方部に位置して前記畝Aの両側部の土を
畝溝B側に向かって排除する畝土排除体としてのディス
ク42が後方側を拡開傾斜して平面視略八字状に設定され
て回転自在に軸架されている。この左右のディスク42は
内側に向かって凹窪状に湾曲して略椀型状に形成され、
その中心部には内側に向かって回転軸43が水平状に一体
に突設され、この左右の回転軸43は前記左右の吊持杆41
の下端部に軸受体(図示せず)にて回転自在に軸架され
ている。そして、前記左右のディスク42は畝Aの形態に
合わせて上下方向及び左右方向に位置調節自在で、か
つ、水平方向に角度調節自在に支持されている。
Further, at the lower ends of the left and right suspension rods 41, located at the front part of the excavation body 6 and removing soil on both sides of the ridge A toward the ridge groove B side, A disk 42 as a body is rotatably mounted on the rear side so as to be expanded and inclined so as to have a substantially eight-character shape in plan view. The left and right disks 42 are curved inwardly toward the inside to form a substantially bowl shape.
A rotary shaft 43 is integrally and horizontally projectingly provided in the central portion toward the inside, and the left and right rotary shafts 43 are connected to the left and right suspension rods 41.
Is rotatably supported by a bearing (not shown) at the lower end of the. The left and right discs 42 are supported so that their positions can be adjusted vertically and horizontally according to the shape of the ridge A and their angles can be adjusted horizontally.

【0025】つぎに、前記左右のコンベヤフレーム2の
前後方向の略中間部にはボス44a を介して支軸44がそれ
ぞれ内方に向かって水平状に突出され、この左右の支軸
44には前記無端回行体4の回行上部の移行を下部から案
内する前後方向のガイド板45の前端部がそれぞれ上下方
向に回動自在に軸支され、この左右のガイド板45の前後
方向の略中間部には矩形状の案内口46がそれぞれに切欠
形成され、この左右の案内口46より内側下部に位置して
左右のガイド板45にはストッパー47がそれぞれ固着され
ている。
Next, the support shafts 44 are horizontally projected inward at substantially intermediate portions in the front-rear direction of the left and right conveyor frames 2 via bosses 44a.
A front end portion of a guide plate 45 in the front-rear direction that guides the transition of the upper traveling portion of the endless traveling member 4 from the lower portion is rotatably supported in the vertical direction in 44, and the front and rear portions of the left and right guide plates 45 are supported. A rectangular guide port 46 is formed in each of the substantially middle portions in the direction, and stoppers 47 are fixed to the left and right guide plates 45, which are located on the lower inside of the left and right guide ports 46.

【0026】また、前記左右のガイド板45の案内口46の
下方部に位置して前記左右のコンベヤフレーム2間には
軸受体48にて左右方向の操作軸49が回動自在に軸架さ
れ、この操作軸49の両端部には前記左右のガイド板45の
案内口46の下方部に位置して振動ローラ50が回転自在に
軸架されている。この左右の振動ローラ50は前記案内口
46から上方に突出する形態で外周部が五角形状に形成さ
れている。そして、左右の振動ローラ50は後方に向かっ
て回行する前記無端回行体4の回行上部によって自転し
つつその五角形状の外周部にて無端回行体4の回行上部
に対して上下方向の振動を付与するようになっている。
A left and right operation shaft 49 is rotatably supported by a bearing 48 between the left and right conveyor frames 2 located below the guide ports 46 of the left and right guide plates 45. A vibration roller 50 is rotatably mounted on both ends of the operation shaft 49, below the guide ports 46 of the left and right guide plates 45. The left and right vibrating rollers 50 are the guide ports.
The outer peripheral portion is formed in a pentagonal shape so as to project upward from 46. Then, the left and right vibrating rollers 50 are rotated by the traveling upper part of the endless traveling member 4 which is rotated rearward, while being vertically rotated with respect to the upper traveling part of the endless traveling member 4 at its pentagonal outer peripheral portion. Directional vibration is applied.

【0027】また、前記左右の振動ローラ50の内側部に
位置して前記操作軸49の左右には上下方向に長い矩形状
のカム板51が固着され、この左右のカム板51の上端部に
は前記ガイド板45を当接支持する弧状のカム面52が形成
されている。そして、左右のカム板51の上端部のカム面
52にてガイド板45を押上げて支持することにより、前記
左右の振動ローラ50が無端回行体4の回行上部に対して
振動を付与しないようになっている。
Further, rectangular cam plates 51 that are long in the vertical direction are fixed to the left and right sides of the operation shaft 49 located inside the left and right vibrating rollers 50, and the upper and lower ends of the left and right cam plates 51 are fixed. An arcuate cam surface 52 for contacting and supporting the guide plate 45 is formed. Then, the cam surfaces at the upper end of the left and right cam plates 51
By pushing up and supporting the guide plate 45 at 52, the left and right vibrating rollers 50 do not apply vibration to the upper traveling portion of the endless traveling member 4.

【0028】さらに、前記操作軸49の一端部にはハンド
ル53が固着され、このハンドル53にて前記左右のカム板
51が起伏されるようになっており、左右のカム板51が回
動されて伏倒された場合には、左右のガイド板45の案内
口46から上方に突出した前記左右の振動ローラ50にて無
端回行体4の回行上部に対して振動を付与するようにな
っている。なお、前記左右のカム板51は起立状態では前
記ストッパー47にて前方に向かって回動されることが阻
止されるようになっている。
Further, a handle 53 is fixed to one end of the operation shaft 49, and the left and right cam plates are fixed by the handle 53.
When the left and right cam plates 51 are rotated and laid down, the left and right vibrating rollers 50 project upward from the guide openings 46 of the left and right guide plates 45. Thus, vibration is applied to the upper traveling portion of the endless traveling member 4. The left and right cam plates 51 are prevented from being rotated forward by the stopper 47 in the upright state.

【0029】つぎに、前記実施例の作用を説明する。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described.

【0030】畝Aを跨ぐ状態で本機を配置するととも
に、左右の接地輪33を前記畝Aの両側部の畝溝Bに配置
するが、この際、左右の接地輪33の間隔を畝Aの両側部
の畝溝Bに合わせて調節する必要がある場合には、第1
のホルダー22の両側部のロックボルト31を弛緩し、第1
のホルダー22の嵌合孔24に対して左右の吊持アーム26の
嵌合部30を左右方向に進退調節し、その設定位置におい
て両側部のロックボルト31を再び締着することにより、
第1のホルダー22の両側部に固着された左右の吊持アー
ム26の下端部の左右の接地輪33は畝Aの両側部の畝溝B
に合わせた適正間隔に設定される。
The machine is arranged so as to straddle the ridge A, and the left and right ground wheels 33 are arranged in the ridge grooves B on both sides of the ridge A. At this time, the distance between the left and right ground wheels 33 is set to the ridge A. If it is necessary to adjust to the ridge grooves B on both sides of the
Loosen the lock bolts 31 on both sides of the holder 22 of the
By adjusting the fitting portions 30 of the left and right suspension arms 26 to the left and right with respect to the fitting holes 24 of the holder 22 and tightening the lock bolts 31 on both sides again at the set position,
The left and right grounding wheels 33 at the lower ends of the left and right suspension arms 26 fixed to both sides of the first holder 22 are the ridges B on both sides of the ridge A.
It is set to an appropriate interval according to.

【0031】また、左右のディスク42を前記畝Aの両側
部に配置するが、この際、左右のディスク42の間隔を畝
Aの両側部の状況すなわち、畝Aの両側部の幅に応じて
調節する必要がある場合には、第2のホルダー23の両側
部のロックボルト37を弛緩し、第2のホルダー23の嵌合
孔25に対して左右のブラケット34の嵌合杆36を左右方向
に進退調節し、その設定位置において両側部のロックボ
ルト37を再び締着することにより、第2のホルダー23の
両側部に固着された左右のブラケット34及びこの左右の
ブラケット34に吊持された左右のディスク42は畝Aの両
側部の幅に合わせた適正間隔に設定される。
Further, the left and right discs 42 are arranged on both sides of the ridge A. At this time, the distance between the left and right discs 42 is set according to the condition of both sides of the ridge A, that is, the width of both sides of the ridge A. When it is necessary to adjust, the lock bolts 37 on both sides of the second holder 23 are loosened, and the fitting rods 36 of the left and right brackets 34 with respect to the fitting holes 25 of the second holder 23 are moved in the left-right direction. By adjusting the advancing / retreating to the left and right, and re-tightening the lock bolts 37 on both sides at the set position, the left and right brackets 34 fixed to both sides of the second holder 23 and the left and right brackets 34 are suspended. The left and right disks 42 are set at proper intervals according to the width of both side portions of the ridge A.

【0032】また、左右のディスク42の高さを畝Aの両
側部の高さに応じて調節する必要がある場合には、左右
のブラケット34の各ロックボルト40を弛緩し、左右のブ
ラケット34の支持体39の挿通孔38に対して左右のディス
ク42の吊持杆41を上下方向に進退調節し、その設定位置
において左右の支持体39の各ロックボルト40を再び締着
することにより、左右の支持体39に固着された吊持杆41
の左右のディスク42は畝Aの両側部の高さに合わせた適
正高さに設定される。
When it is necessary to adjust the heights of the left and right discs 42 according to the heights of both sides of the ridge A, the lock bolts 40 of the left and right brackets 34 are loosened, and the left and right brackets 34 are By adjusting the suspension rod 41 of the left and right discs 42 in the up-down direction with respect to the insertion hole 38 of the support body 39, and re-tightening each lock bolt 40 of the left and right support body 39 at the set position, Suspension rod 41 fixed to left and right supports 39
The left and right disks 42 are set to an appropriate height according to the height of both sides of the ridge A.

【0033】さらに、左右のディスク42の左右方向の傾
斜角度を畝Aの両側部の排土量に応じて調節する必要が
場合には、左右のブラケット34の各ロックボルト40を弛
緩し、左右のブラケット34の支持体39の挿通孔38に対し
て左右のディスク42の吊持杆41を水平方向に回動調節
し、その設定位置において左右の支持体39の各ロックボ
ルト40を再び締着することにより、左右の支持体39に固
着された吊持杆41の左右のディスク42は畝Aの両側部の
排土量に応じた適正な傾斜角度に設定される。
Further, when it is necessary to adjust the inclination angle of the left and right discs 42 in the left and right direction according to the amount of soil discharged on both sides of the ridge A, the lock bolts 40 of the left and right brackets 34 are loosened to The suspension rods 41 of the left and right discs 42 are horizontally rotated and adjusted with respect to the insertion holes 38 of the support body 39 of the bracket 34, and the lock bolts 40 of the left and right support bodies 39 are tightened again at the set position. By doing so, the left and right discs 42 of the suspension rod 41 fixed to the left and right supports 39 are set to an appropriate inclination angle according to the amount of soil discharged on both sides of the ridge A.

【0034】また、本機に設けた駆動手段からの出力に
よってコンベヤ1の駆動輪が回転駆動されるとともに、
この駆動輪と従動輪3との間に懸架した無端回行体4が
図1時計方向の後方に向かって回行される。
Further, the drive wheels of the conveyor 1 are rotationally driven by the output from the drive means provided in this machine,
The endless rolling body 4 suspended between the drive wheel and the driven wheel 3 is rotated rearward in the clockwise direction in FIG.

【0035】そして、本機を畝Aに沿って走行すると、
図2及び図4に示すように、左右の接地輪33は畝Aの両
側部の畝溝Bに沿って自転しつつ進行する。この際、左
右の接地輪33は畝Aに対して平面視略逆八字形状に配設
されているため、この左右の接地輪33は畝Aに乗り上げ
ることなく畝溝Bに沿って進行する。
When the machine runs along the ridge A,
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the left and right grounding wheels 33 move along the ridge grooves B on both sides of the ridge A while rotating. At this time, since the left and right grounding wheels 33 are arranged in a substantially inverted eight shape with respect to the ridge A in plan view, the left and right grounding wheels 33 move along the ridge groove B without riding on the ridge A.

【0036】また、左右の接地輪33の後方部に位置する
左右のディスク42は土の抵抗を受けて自転しつつ畝Aの
両側部を所定の位置から切断するとともに、この左右の
ディスク42にて畝土が左右の畝溝Bに向かって順次排除
される。この際、左右のディスク42は凹窪状に湾曲した
湾曲面を有するとともに、畝Aに対して平面視略八字形
状に配設されているため、この左右のディスク42にて畝
Aの両側部は所定の位置から斜めに順次切り崩されると
ともに、この切断された畝土は凹窪状に湾曲した湾曲面
にて左右の畝溝Bに向かって順次確実に反転排除され、
かつ、この畝Aの両側部の切り崩しによって畝Aの両側
部に位置する収穫物の根茎が同時に切断される。したが
って、畝Aの両側部の畝土が排除されることにより収穫
物を有する畝Aの土量が減少される。
Further, the left and right discs 42 located at the rear portions of the left and right grounding wheels 33 are rotated by the resistance of the soil while cutting both side portions of the ridge A from predetermined positions. The ridges are sequentially removed toward the right and left ridge grooves B. At this time, the left and right discs 42 have a curved surface curved in a concave shape and are arranged in a substantially eight shape in plan view with respect to the ridge A. Is sequentially and diagonally cut away from a predetermined position, and the cut ridges are surely sequentially reversed and eliminated toward the left and right ridge grooves B by a curved surface curved in a concave shape,
Moreover, by cutting off both sides of the ridge A, the rhizomes of the harvested products located on both sides of the ridge A are simultaneously cut. Therefore, by removing the ridges on both sides of the ridge A, the amount of the ridge A having the harvested product is reduced.

【0037】また、左右のディスク42の後方部に位置す
る掘起体6は畝Aを底近く位置から掘り起こしながら進
行するとともに、この掘起体にて畝Aの収穫物が順次掘
り起され、この掘起体6から畝土及び収穫物がコンベヤ
1の無端回行体4上に搬入される。そして、無端回行体
4にてこの無端回行体4の各横杆の間から土を篩るい落
としながら収穫物が後方に向かって搬送される。
Further, the excavation body 6 located at the rear portion of the left and right discs 42 advances while excavating the ridge A from a position near the bottom, and the harvested product of the ridge A is sequentially excavated by the excavation body. From this excavated body 6, ridges and crops are carried onto the endless traveling body 4 of the conveyor 1. Then, the endless traveling body 4 conveys the harvested items rearward while sieving the soil from between the horizontal rods of the endless traveling body 4.

【0038】この際、掘起体6に先行する左右のディス
ク42にて畝Aの両側部の土が左右の畝溝Bに向かって排
除されるため、土が左右の畝溝B側に向かって流れ難く
収穫物がコンベヤフレーム2の先端部に当接して損傷さ
れたり、この収穫物の根茎がコンベヤフレーム2の先端
部に絡み付いて収穫物のスムーズな搬送が阻害されるこ
とがなく、また、掘起体6からコンベヤ1の無端回行体
4上に搬入される土量が少なく、コンベヤ1の無端回行
体4上での土の篩るい落としが充分に行われる。このた
め、無端回行体4上で収穫物を選別する際には収穫物が
充分に露出され選別作業を容易に行うことができる。
At this time, since the soil on both sides of the ridge A is removed toward the left and right ridges B by the left and right disks 42 preceding the excavated body 6, the soil is directed toward the left and right ridges B side. It does not flow easily and the harvest comes into contact with the tip of the conveyor frame 2 and is damaged, and the rhizome of this harvest is not entangled with the tip of the conveyor frame 2 and hinders smooth transportation of the harvest. The amount of soil carried from the excavated body 6 onto the endless traveling body 4 of the conveyor 1 is small, and the sieving of soil on the endless traveling body 4 of the conveyor 1 is sufficiently performed. Therefore, when the harvested products are sorted on the endless traveling body 4, the harvested products are sufficiently exposed and the sorting operation can be easily performed.

【0039】また、ハンドル53の回動操作により操作軸
49を回動して操作軸49の左右のカム板51を水平状に倒伏
すると、無端回行体4の回行上部の重量によって左右の
ガイド板45が下方に押動され、この左右のガイド板45は
支軸44を中心として下降回動されるとともに、この左右
のガイド板45の案内口46の上方に左右の振動ローラ50の
上部が突出される。そして、無端回行体4が後方に向か
って回行移動されることにより、左右の振動ローラ50が
回転されるとともに、この左右の振動ローラ50にて無端
回行体4が上下に振動されながら後方に向かって回行さ
れる。
Further, the operation shaft is rotated by rotating the handle 53.
When the left and right cam plates 51 of the operation shaft 49 are laid down horizontally by rotating 49, the left and right guide plates 45 are pushed downward by the weight of the upper traveling portion of the endless traveling body 4, and the left and right guide plates 45 are guided. The plate 45 is rotated downward about the support shaft 44, and upper portions of the left and right vibrating rollers 50 are projected above the guide ports 46 of the left and right guide plates 45. Then, the endless traveling body 4 is moved rearward to rotate the left and right vibrating rollers 50, and the left and right vibrating rollers 50 vibrate the endless traveling body 4 up and down. It goes around backwards.

【0040】したがって、この無端回行体4の振動回行
及びこの無端回行体4上に搬入される土量が少ないこと
と相俟って無端回行体4上での土の篩るい落としが充分
に行われ収穫物が充分に露出される。なお、ハンドル53
の回動操作により左右のカム板51を垂直状に起立するこ
とにより、この左右のカム板51のカム面52にて左右のガ
イド板45は支軸44を中心として上昇回動され、この左右
のガイド板45の案内口46が左右の振動ローラ50の上方に
押し上げられ、この左右の振動ローラ50にて無端回行体
4は振動されることなく回行される。
Therefore, coupled with the vibrating movement of the endless traveling body 4 and the small amount of soil carried into the endless traveling body 4, the sifting of soil on the endless traveling body 4 is carried out. And the harvest is fully exposed. The handle 53
By vertically raising the left and right cam plates 51 by the turning operation of the left and right cam plates 51, the left and right guide plates 45 are raised and rotated around the support shaft 44 on the cam surfaces 52 of the left and right cam plates 51. The guide port 46 of the guide plate 45 is pushed up above the left and right vibrating rollers 50, and the left and right vibrating rollers 50 cause the endless rolling body 4 to rotate without vibrating.

【0041】つぎに、前記実施例では畝土排除体として
回転自在のディスク42を用いる場合について説明した
が、これに限らず畝土排除体として畝土排除板54を用い
るようにしてもよい。
Next, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the rotatable disc 42 is used as the ridge removing body has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the ridge removing plate 54 may be used as the ridge removing body.

【0042】この場合には畝土排除板54は、図7乃至図
9に示すように前記実施例で説明した左右のブラケット
34の取付基板35に複数のロックボルト40にて上下方向に
位置調節自在に取付ける複数の取付孔55を穿設した上下
方向の取付板部56及びこの取付板部56の下部に連続して
後下方に向かって傾斜して突出した排土板57を有してな
り、この排土板57は、その前縁部には上下方向の切断刃
58を形成するとともに、その後部には畝溝Bに向かって
所定の傾斜角度で湾曲傾斜して突出した上下方向の案内
板部59を形成する。
In this case, the ridge removing plate 54 has the left and right brackets described in the above embodiment as shown in FIGS.
A mounting plate 56 in the vertical direction, in which a plurality of mounting holes 55 are mounted on the mounting board 35 of 34 so as to be positionally adjustable in the vertical direction by a plurality of lock bolts 40, and the lower part of the mounting plate 56 is continuously rear It has an earth-discharging plate 57 that is inclined and projected downward, and the earth-discharging plate 57 has a vertical cutting blade at its front edge.
58 is formed, and a guide plate portion 59 in the up-down direction is formed on the rear portion thereof so as to project toward the ridge groove B at a predetermined inclination angle.

【0043】このように構成することにより、左右の畝
土排除板54の排土板57の切断刃58にて畝Aの両側部が所
定の位置から切断されるとともに、この切断された畝土
は左右の排土板57の案内板部59にて左右の畝溝Bに向か
って順次確実に排除される。つぎに、前記各実施例では
第1のホルダー22及び第2のホルダー23は連結フレーム
8の水平状部10に連結金具18を介して溶接によって一体
に固着する場合について説明したが、これに限らず連結
金具18は第2のホルダー23を有するユニットとして構成
し、この連結金具18を連結フレーム8の水平状部10に着
脱自在に連結するようにしてもよい。
With this structure, both side portions of the ridge A are cut from predetermined positions by the cutting blades 58 of the soil discharging plate 57 of the left and right ridge removing plates 54, and the cut ridges are cut. Are sequentially and reliably removed toward the left and right ridge grooves B by the guide plate portions 59 of the left and right earth discharging plates 57. Next, in each of the embodiments described above, the case where the first holder 22 and the second holder 23 are integrally fixed to the horizontal portion 10 of the connecting frame 8 by welding via the connecting fitting 18 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, the connecting fitting 18 may be configured as a unit having the second holder 23, and the connecting fitting 18 may be detachably connected to the horizontal portion 10 of the connecting frame 8.

【0044】この場合には、図10に示すように、連結
金具18の水平板部19の下部に第2のホルダー23を溶接に
よって固着し、連結金具18の一方の垂直板部20及び他方
の垂直板部21の外側上部の左右に上面を開口したナット
体61をそれぞれ一体に固着し、この左右前後の各ナット
体61に螺着するボルト62を前後に有する左右の連結片63
を設ける。
In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, the second holder 23 is fixed to the lower part of the horizontal plate portion 19 of the connecting fitting 18 by welding, and one vertical plate portion 20 and the other of the connecting bracket 18 are fixed. Left and right connecting pieces 63 having front and rear bolts 62 screwed onto the left and right front and rear nut bodies 61 are integrally fixed to the left and right upper nuts 61 on the outer upper side of the vertical plate portion 21.
To provide.

【0045】このように構成することにより、連結金具
18の一方の垂直板部20と他方の垂直板部21との間に嵌合
空間60内に連結フレーム8の水平状部10及びこの水平状
部10と一体の第1のホルダー22を嵌合し、この水平状部
10の上部に位置して連結金具18の一方の垂直板部20及び
他方の垂直板部21の左右に固着した前後に相対するナッ
ト体61上に左右の連結片63をそれぞれ掛け渡し、この左
右の連結片63の前後の各ボルト62をそれぞれのナット体
61に螺着することにより、連結フレーム8の水平状部10
及び第1のホルダー22を挟持した状態で、この水平状部
10及び第1のホルダー22に第2のホルダー23を有する連
結金具18が連結される。
With this configuration, the connecting fitting
The horizontal portion 10 of the connecting frame 8 and the first holder 22 integral with the horizontal portion 10 are fitted in the fitting space 60 between the one vertical plate portion 20 of the 18 and the other vertical plate portion 21. And this horizontal part
The left and right connecting pieces 63 are respectively laid over the nut bodies 61, which are located at the upper part of the connecting bracket 18 and fixed to the left and right of one vertical plate portion 20 and the other vertical plate portion 21 of the connecting metal fitting 18, which face each other. Connect each bolt 62 before and after the connecting piece 63 of
By being screwed onto 61, the horizontal portion 10 of the connecting frame 8
And the first holder 22 is sandwiched, the horizontal portion
The connection fitting 18 having the second holder 23 is connected to the first holder 10 and the first holder 22.

【0046】また、左右の各連結片63の各ボルト62を取
り外すことにより、連結フレーム8の水平状部10から連
結金具18のユニットを簡単に取り外すことができる。し
たがって、第2のホルダー23を有する連結金具18のユニ
ットを既存の収穫機に設けた連結フレーム8の水平状部
10に取付けることにより、既存の収穫機において畝Aの
両側部の土を左右のディスク42にて前記実施例と同様に
左右の畝溝Bに向かって排除しながら収穫物を収穫する
ことができる。
Further, by removing the bolts 62 of the left and right connecting pieces 63, the unit of the connecting fitting 18 can be easily removed from the horizontal portion 10 of the connecting frame 8. Therefore, the horizontal portion of the connecting frame 8 in which the unit of the connecting fitting 18 having the second holder 23 is provided in the existing harvester.
By attaching to the existing harvester 10, the soil on both sides of the ridge A can be harvested by removing the soil on both sides of the ridge A toward the left and right ridge grooves B by the left and right discs 42 as in the above embodiment. .

【0047】[0047]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明によれば、畝の収穫物を
掘り起す掘起体を設け、この掘起体の後方部に掘起体か
ら搬入される土を篩るい落としながら収穫物を後方に向
かって搬送する無端回行体を有するコンベヤを連設し、
コンベヤフレームに突出した連結フレームの先端部にホ
ルダーを設け、このホルダーに前記掘起体の前方部に位
置して前記畝の両側部の土を畝溝側に向かって排除する
畝土排除体を配設したので、この畝土排除体にて畝の両
側部の土を畝溝に向かって確実に排除することができ、
収穫物が畝溝に向かって移動されコンベヤフレームの先
端部に当接して損傷されることがなく、この収穫物の根
茎がコンベヤフレームの先端部に絡み付いて収穫物のス
ムーズな搬送が阻害されることがなく、コンベヤに搬入
する土量が少なく、コンベヤ上での土の篩るい落としが
充分に行われ、たとえば、コンベヤ上で収穫物を選別す
る際には収穫物が充分に露出され選別作業を容易に行う
ことができる収穫機を提供することができる。
According to the invention of claim 1, a digging body for digging a ridge crop is provided, and the harvested material is sifted to the rear part of the digging body while carrying in the soil carried in from the digging body. A conveyor having an endless traveling body that conveys the
A holder is provided at the tip of the connecting frame projecting on the conveyor frame, and a ridge removing body that is located in the front part of the excavated body and removes the soil on both sides of the ridge toward the ridge groove side is provided in this holder. Since it is arranged, it is possible to surely remove the soil on both sides of the ridge toward the ridge groove with this ridge exclusion body,
The harvested product is moved toward the furrow and does not come into contact with the tip of the conveyor frame and is not damaged. The amount of soil carried into the conveyor is small, and the soil is sufficiently sifted off on the conveyor. For example, when sorting the harvest on the conveyor, the harvest is fully exposed and sorting It is possible to provide a harvester that can easily perform the above.

【0048】請求項2の発明によれば、畝土排除体はホ
ルダーに上下方向及び左右方向に位置調節自在に設けた
ので、この畝土排除体を畝の形態に合わせて簡単に調節
設定することができ、畝の両側部の土を所望位置から確
実に畝溝に向けて排除することができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the ridge removing body is provided on the holder so that the position thereof can be adjusted in the vertical and horizontal directions, the ridge removing body can be easily adjusted and set according to the shape of the ridge. Therefore, the soil on both sides of the ridge can be reliably removed from the desired position toward the ridge groove.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す収穫機の側面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a harvester showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the same.

【図3】同上接地輪及び畝土排除体の連結機構部の断面
図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting mechanism portion of the above grounding wheel and ridge removing body.

【図4】同上作業説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the same as above.

【図5】同上無端回行体の振動機構の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the vibration mechanism of the above endless traveling body.

【図6】同上側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the same.

【図7】他の実施例を示す収穫機の一部の正面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a front view of a part of the harvester showing another embodiment.

【図8】同上畝土排除体の側面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view of the above-mentioned ridge removing body.

【図9】同上a〜a線部の断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of the above.

【図10】更に他の実施例の接地輪及び畝土排除体の連
結機構部の断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting mechanism portion of a grounding wheel and a ridge excavating body according to still another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 コンベヤ 2 コンベヤフレーム 4 無端回行体 6 掘起体 8 連結フレーム 23 ホルダー 42,54 畝土排除体 A 畝 B 畝溝 1 Conveyor 2 Conveyor frame 4 Endless traveling body 6 Digging body 8 Connection frame 23 Holder 42, 54 Ridge removing body A Ridge B Ridge

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 本多 薫 長野県小県郡丸子町大字塩川5155番地 松 山株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (72) Inventor Kaoru Honda 5155 Shiokawa, Maruko-machi, Oka-gun, Nagano Prefecture Matsuyama Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 畝の収穫物を掘り起す掘起体と、この掘
起体の後方部に連設され掘起体から搬入される土を篩る
い落としながら収穫物を後方に向かって搬送する無端回
行体を回行自在に設けたコンベヤとを具備し、 前記コンベヤは、前記無端回行体を回行自在に設けたコ
ンベヤフレームを有し、このコンベヤフレームに前方に
向かって連結フレームを突出し、この連結フレームの先
端部にホルダーを設け、このホルダーに前記掘起体の前
方部に位置して前記畝の両側部の土を畝溝に向かって排
除する畝土排除体を配設したことを特徴とする収穫機。
1. A digging body for digging a ridge of harvested material, and a rearward portion of this digging body, which conveys the harvested material backward while sieving off the soil carried in from the digging body. And a conveyor having an endless rolling body rotatably provided, wherein the conveyor has a conveyor frame having the endless rolling body rotatably provided, and a connecting frame to the front of the conveyor frame. A holder was provided at the tip of this connecting frame, and a ridge-removing body located in the front part of the excavated body for removing soil on both sides of the ridge toward the ridge groove was provided in this holder. Harvesting machine characterized by that.
【請求項2】 畝土排除体は、ホルダーの両側部に畝の
形態に合わせて上下方向及び左右方向に位置調節自在に
設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の収穫機。
2. The harvester according to claim 1, wherein the ridge removing body is provided on both sides of the holder so as to be positionally adjustable in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction according to the shape of the ridge.
JP5252762A 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Harvester Expired - Fee Related JP2975819B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5252762A JP2975819B2 (en) 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5252762A JP2975819B2 (en) 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Harvester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07107829A true JPH07107829A (en) 1995-04-25
JP2975819B2 JP2975819B2 (en) 1999-11-10

Family

ID=17241944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5252762A Expired - Fee Related JP2975819B2 (en) 1993-10-08 1993-10-08 Harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2975819B2 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6326729B1 (en) 1999-02-22 2001-12-04 Tohoku University Field emission cathode and electromagnetic wave generating apparatus comprising the same
JP2001352813A (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-12-25 Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd Crop harvester
JP2014087324A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-15 Iseki & Co Ltd Root crop harvester
US9392740B1 (en) 2014-02-01 2016-07-19 Repreve Rënewables, Inc. Planter for rhizomes and the like
US9491899B1 (en) 2014-02-01 2016-11-15 Repreve Renewables, Inc. Processor for rhizomes and the like
US9532500B1 (en) * 2014-02-01 2017-01-03 Repreve Renewables, Llc Digger for rhizomes and the like
CN106717453A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 昆明理工大学 A kind of root crop combine harvester tool
JP2021045072A (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 松山株式会社 Harvester

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6326729B1 (en) 1999-02-22 2001-12-04 Tohoku University Field emission cathode and electromagnetic wave generating apparatus comprising the same
JP2001352813A (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-12-25 Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd Crop harvester
JP4523701B2 (en) * 2000-06-15 2010-08-11 小橋工業株式会社 Produce harvester
JP2014087324A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-15 Iseki & Co Ltd Root crop harvester
US9392740B1 (en) 2014-02-01 2016-07-19 Repreve Rënewables, Inc. Planter for rhizomes and the like
US9491899B1 (en) 2014-02-01 2016-11-15 Repreve Renewables, Inc. Processor for rhizomes and the like
US9532500B1 (en) * 2014-02-01 2017-01-03 Repreve Renewables, Llc Digger for rhizomes and the like
US10010022B1 (en) 2014-02-01 2018-07-03 Aggrow Tech, Llc Processor for rhizomes and the like
US10499556B1 (en) 2014-02-01 2019-12-10 Aggrow Tech, Llc Processor for rhizomes and the like
CN106717453A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 昆明理工大学 A kind of root crop combine harvester tool
JP2021045072A (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 松山株式会社 Harvester

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