JPH0647005B2 - Deodorant element - Google Patents

Deodorant element

Info

Publication number
JPH0647005B2
JPH0647005B2 JP61153024A JP15302486A JPH0647005B2 JP H0647005 B2 JPH0647005 B2 JP H0647005B2 JP 61153024 A JP61153024 A JP 61153024A JP 15302486 A JP15302486 A JP 15302486A JP H0647005 B2 JPH0647005 B2 JP H0647005B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fold
activated carbon
ridges
carbon paper
paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP61153024A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS639445A (en
Inventor
義夫 石井
繁 岡谷
章 高木
Original Assignee
株式会社土屋製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社土屋製作所 filed Critical 株式会社土屋製作所
Priority to JP61153024A priority Critical patent/JPH0647005B2/en
Publication of JPS639445A publication Critical patent/JPS639445A/en
Publication of JPH0647005B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0647005B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は脱臭エレメントのひだ山の凹凸条を深くし、吸
着能力を高めた室内浄化のための脱臭エレメントに関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial application] The present invention relates to a deodorizing element for indoor cleaning, in which the uneven lines of the folds of the deodorizing element are deepened to enhance the adsorption capacity.

〔従来の技術〕 最近自動車などの室内の居住性を向上させるために空気
調和設備の一環として脱臭装置を配設して、室内にこも
りがちになるシートや内張り材などの材料臭や種々の塗
料臭、喫煙臭および体臭などを除去するようにしてお
り、その脱臭装置に用いられる脱臭エレメントの一つと
して取扱い易さと通気抵抗の小さな利点から、格子状ま
たは円形孔蜂の巣状のハニカムタイプの活性炭エレメン
トが用いられている。
[Prior Art] Recently, a deodorizing device is installed as a part of air conditioning equipment to improve the habitability in the interior of automobiles and the like, and the material odors such as seats and linings that tend to get stuck in the interior and various paints It is designed to remove odor, smoking odor, body odor, etc. As one of the deodorizing elements used in the deodorizing device, it is easy to handle and has a small airflow resistance. Therefore, a lattice type or circular hole honeycomb type activated carbon element is used. Is used.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

ところで、上記脱臭エレメントは一般に粉末炭に適量の
バインダーを混ぜ合せた原料をダイスから押出し、格子
状板体または蜂の巣状板体に成形し、これを焼成賦活炉
に入れて所要の温度と雰囲気のもとで活性化して作ら
れ、粒状または塊状のものに比べ使用し易いなどの利点
は持っているが、一面では、ダイスを通しての押出し成
形の際、各格子穴または蜂の巣穴の内面が平滑化されて
しまい、活性炭の特徴とする気孔率が少なくなり、それ
だけ処理臭気との接触面積が減少して十分な吸着効果が
得られない難点があり、そして板状の成形体であるため
に形を変更することができず、処理能力の割に大きなセ
ット面積を必要とし、また、通気穴の大きさを一定以下
に小さくすることができない(接触面積を増加できな
い)不便がある。
By the way, the deodorizing element is generally extruded from a die by mixing a powdered coal with an appropriate amount of a binder, and molded into a lattice-shaped plate or a honeycomb-shaped plate, which is placed in a firing activation furnace at a required temperature and atmosphere. Originally activated, it has the advantage that it is easier to use than granular or lumpy ones, but on the one side, when extruding through a die, the inner surface of each lattice hole or honeycomb hole is smooth As a result, the porosity characteristic of activated carbon is reduced, the contact area with the treated odor is reduced, and a sufficient adsorption effect cannot be obtained. It cannot be changed, requires a large set area for the processing capacity, and has the inconvenience that the size of the vent hole cannot be reduced below a certain level (the contact area cannot be increased).

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明はこのような欠点を解消した脱臭エレメントを提
供するもので、パルプと熱溶融繊維を配合してバインダ
ー材とし、該バインダー材と活性炭粉末とを抄造して帯
状の活性炭紙を形成し、活性炭紙に幅方向に波形をなす
多数の凹凸条を熱ロールで設け、かつひだ折り加工によ
り矩形のひだ山を連続して形成する。そしてひだ山部と
ひだ谷部とに両側縁を残してスリットを設け、各ひだ山
の平坦部の凹凸条により多数の通気路を形成し、その両
端に端板を固着したものである。
The present invention provides a deodorizing element that eliminates such drawbacks, a binder material is prepared by blending pulp and hot-melt fibers, and the binder material and activated carbon powder are formed into paper to form a belt-shaped activated carbon paper, A large number of corrugated strips that are corrugated in the width direction are provided on the activated carbon paper with a heat roll, and rectangular folds are formed continuously by pleating. Then, slits are provided in the fold ridges and the fold valleys so that both side edges are left, and a large number of ventilation passages are formed by the uneven strips of the flat portion of each fold ridge, and end plates are fixed to both ends thereof.

〔作用〕[Action]

室内の汚れた空気は脱臭エレメントの外周から内部に向
って流れる。各隣接ひだ山の平坦部に設けられたシャー
プな凹凸条によって形成された多数の通気路を通過する
際に、活性炭紙中の活性炭によって、悪臭が除去され
る。バインダーとして混抄した熱溶融繊維は、熱ロール
により溶けてロール形状通りに活性炭紙を保持しシャー
プな凹凸条を形成する。又、熱溶融繊維が解けることで
パルプと活性炭粉末との結合を強くし活性炭紙の剛性向
上に寄与する。
The dirty air in the room flows from the outer circumference of the deodorizing element toward the inside. The odor is removed by the activated carbon in the activated carbon paper when passing through a large number of air passages formed by the sharp uneven lines provided in the flat portion of each adjacent fold mountain. The hot-melt fibers mixed as a binder are melted by a hot roll to hold the activated carbon paper in a roll shape and form a sharp uneven line. In addition, the melting of the hot-melt fiber strengthens the bond between the pulp and the activated carbon powder and contributes to the improvement of the rigidity of the activated carbon paper.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図の脱臭エレメントは活性炭紙2と内筒3と端板4
とから成る。内筒3は多孔を有する打抜鉄板あるいは金
網等を円筒状に形成したもので、その周りに活性炭紙2
が配設されている。活性炭紙2は厚さが0.2mmないし
1mm程度の帯状となっており、この活性炭紙2は、木材
パルプとポリプロピレンやポリエチレン等の熱溶融繊維
とを適宜の割合に配合してバインダー材とし、該バイン
ダー材と活性炭粉末とを抄造して製造される。そして第
2図に詳細が示されるように幅方向にシャープに波付け
られた所要数の凹条5と凸条6が長手方向に亘って形成
された後、長手方向に交互に山部7と谷部8を形成する
ように矩形にひだ折り加工されたひだ山9が連続して設
けられ、更にひだ山部7とひだ谷部8の折り線には両側
縁10を残してスリット11が設けられている。
The deodorizing element in FIG. 1 is activated carbon paper 2, inner cylinder 3 and end plate 4.
It consists of and. The inner cylinder 3 is formed by forming a punched iron plate or a wire mesh having a porous shape into a cylindrical shape, and the activated carbon paper 2 is provided around the inner cylinder 3.
Is provided. The activated carbon paper 2 has a band shape with a thickness of about 0.2 mm to 1 mm. The activated carbon paper 2 is made by mixing wood pulp and hot-melt fibers such as polypropylene or polyethylene in an appropriate ratio to form a binder material. It is manufactured by paper-making the binder material and activated carbon powder. Then, as shown in detail in FIG. 2, after a required number of recessed ridges 5 and ridges 6 sharply corrugated in the width direction are formed in the longitudinal direction, mountain portions 7 are alternately formed in the longitudinal direction. Ridge ridges 9 which are fold-folded into a rectangular shape are continuously provided so as to form the valleys 8. Further, slits 11 are provided on the fold lines of the fold ridges 7 and the fold valleys 8 leaving both side edges 10 left. Has been.

内筒3の周りに配設された時は、各隣接ひだ山9の波形
の凹条5同志が当接し凸条6同志が向き合い、又は凸条
6同志が当接し凹条5同志が向き合って、各ひだ山9に
沿った多数の通気路12が形成される。ひだ山9の平坦部
に設けられたシャープな凹凸条5、6は、バインダーと
して配合されている熱溶融樹脂の融点以上とした熱コル
ゲートロールに帯状活性炭紙を通過させることで得られ
る。このとき、熱によって溶融した樹脂は、その周りに
在るパルプを活性炭粉末とを強く結合させ、かつ活性炭
紙2内に広く分散されて紙力の向上につながる。又活性
炭紙2をロール形状通りに保持する。
When arranged around the inner cylinder 3, the corrugated recesses 5 of the adjacent folds 9 contact each other and the protrusions 6 face each other, or the protrusions 6 contact each other and the recesses 5 face each other. , A number of ventilation paths 12 are formed along each fold mountain 9. The sharp concavo-convex stripes 5 and 6 provided on the flat portion of the fold ridge 9 are obtained by passing the strip-shaped activated carbon paper through a hot corrugated roll having a melting point of the hot-melt resin blended as a binder or higher. At this time, the resin melted by heat strongly binds the pulp around it with the activated carbon powder, and is widely dispersed in the activated carbon paper 2 to improve the paper strength. Further, the activated carbon paper 2 is held in a roll shape.

使用に際し車室内に汚れた空気は脱臭エレメント1の外
周全体から入り、隣接する各ひだ山9に沿った多数の通
気路12を通過する際に種々の臭気が吸着されて無臭化さ
れて再び車室内に戻る。
When the vehicle is used, dirty air enters from the entire outer periphery of the deodorizing element 1, and when passing through a large number of air passages 12 along each adjacent fold mountain 9, various odors are adsorbed and deodorized, and then the vehicle is restarted. Return to the room.

他の実施例として第3図に示すようにひだ折り加工され
たひだ山部7とひだ谷部8の折り線に設けたスリット11
を上下面として、ひだ山9を圧縮しその両側面に角皿状
の端板14を固着させれば、角形の脱臭エレメント13とし
て使用することができる。
As another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, slits 11 provided on the fold line of the fold folds 7 and the fold troughs 8 which are fold-folded.
By using the upper and lower surfaces as the upper and lower surfaces and compressing the folds 9 and fixing the end plates 14 in the shape of a square plate to both side surfaces thereof, it can be used as a square deodorizing element 13.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

以上のように本発明は、パルプと熱溶融樹脂を配合しバ
インダー材として活性炭粉末と抄造した活性炭紙の幅方
向に熱コルゲートロールによって凹凸条を設け、ひだ折
り加工してエレメントとしたので、熱ロールによって活
性炭紙中に溶融された樹脂が広く分布され、それがバイ
ンダーとなってパルプと活性炭粉末を結合し幅方向に凹
凸条を形成でき、隣接ひだ山に沿った多数の通気路の形
成により通気抵抗を小さくできるとともに、吸着材(活
性炭粉末)の充填が向上し接触表面積の拡大化がはかれ
る。又、分布された樹脂によって紙力が向上するととも
に剛性も増して取扱いが容易となる。
As described above, the present invention is provided with the corrugated rolls in the widthwise direction of the activated carbon powder and the activated carbon paper which has been made by blending the pulp and the hot-melting resin as the binder material, and the corrugated rolls are formed into the elements by the pleating process. The molten resin is widely distributed in the activated carbon paper by the rolls, and it serves as a binder to combine the pulp and activated carbon powder to form uneven lines in the width direction, and by forming a number of ventilation channels along the adjacent fold ridges. The ventilation resistance can be reduced, and the filling of the adsorbent (activated carbon powder) can be improved to expand the contact surface area. Further, the distributed resin improves paper strength and rigidity, which facilitates handling.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明の脱臭エレメントの斜視図、第2図は脱
臭エレメントの一部詳細図、そして第3図は本発明の他
の実施例である。 1……脱臭エレメント、2……活性炭紙 5……凹条、6……凸条、7……ひだ山部 8……ひだ谷部、9……ひだ山、10……側縁 11……スリット、12……通気路
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the deodorizing element of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial detailed view of the deodorizing element, and FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... Deodorizing element, 2 ... Activated carbon paper 5 ... Recessed line, 6 ... Convex line, 7 ... Hidayama part 8 ... Hida valley part, 9 ... Hidayama part, 10 ... Side edge 11 ... Slit, 12 ... Ventilation path

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】パルプと熱溶融繊維を配合してバインダー
材とし、該バインダー材と活性炭粉末とを抄造して成る
帯状の活性炭紙に熱ロールにより幅方向に波形をなす所
要数の凹凸条を設けるとともに、ひだ折り加工により多
数のひだ山を連続して設け、前記ひだ山で形成されるひ
だ山部とひだ谷部とに両側縁を残してスリットを設けて
各隣接ひだ山の間の各凹凸条により多数の通気路を形成
しその両端に端板を固設した脱臭エレメント。
1. A belt-like activated carbon paper obtained by mixing pulp and hot-melting fibers into a binder material and paper-making the binder material and activated carbon powder, and forming a required number of corrugations in the width direction by a heat roll. Along with the provision, a large number of fold ridges are continuously provided by fold-folding, and slits are provided by leaving both side edges on the fold ridges and fold valleys formed by the fold ridges and between each adjacent fold ridge. A deodorizing element in which a large number of air passages are formed by uneven lines and end plates are fixedly attached to both ends of the air passage.
JP61153024A 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Deodorant element Expired - Lifetime JPH0647005B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61153024A JPH0647005B2 (en) 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Deodorant element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61153024A JPH0647005B2 (en) 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Deodorant element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS639445A JPS639445A (en) 1988-01-16
JPH0647005B2 true JPH0647005B2 (en) 1994-06-22

Family

ID=15553293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61153024A Expired - Lifetime JPH0647005B2 (en) 1986-06-30 1986-06-30 Deodorant element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0647005B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS639445A (en) 1988-01-16

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