JPH0642204A - Skeleton structure of outdoor unit room - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily fit a metal tool suck as an eye-bolt. CONSTITUTION:A column 34 is erected on a floor beam and a ceiling beam 32 is placed at the upper end of this column 34 and fixed by a bolt 54. A high nut 54 is screwed on the bolt 54 and an eye-bolt 58 is screwed at the upper end thereof. In this way, it is not necessary to use a special structure for fitting a metal tool like an eye-bolt and hence, the structure of equipment can be simplified.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a unit room such as a toilet installed outdoors, and in particular, shortens the construction period in which a finished product is finished in a factory and is transported to the installation site by a truck or the like for installation work. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a frame structure of an outdoor unit room suitable for being applied to an outdoor sanitary facility.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional example of a unit type outdoor toilet facility of this type, a bracket is fixed to the side surface of a pillar, and a ceiling beam and a floor beam are fixed to the bracket.

[0003]

When the unit type toilet equipment is assembled in a factory and then transported to the installation site, the toilet equipment is hung. However, in the conventional unit type toilet equipment, A special mechanism was needed to fix the eye fittings.

[0004]

A frame structure for an outdoor unit room according to claim 1, wherein a column is erected on a floor beam, and a ceiling beam is placed on the upper end of the column beam. The ceiling beam and the pillar are fixed by bolts and nuts, respectively.

The frame structure of the outdoor unit room according to claim 2 is the frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the column is a prismatic shape.
On the lower surface of the ceiling beam and the upper surface of the floor beam, a sheath pipe inserted into the inside of the column is projected.

A frame structure for an outdoor unit room according to a third aspect is the frame structure for an outdoor unit room according to the first aspect, wherein the pillar has an L-shaped or U-shaped cross section, and the concave corner of the pillar is directed to the outside of the unit room. A pillar is erected, and the bolt is a long bolt that passes through the concave corner of the pillar and extends longitudinally from the ceiling beam to the floor beam.

The frame structure for an outdoor unit room according to a fourth aspect is the frame structure for an outdoor unit room according to any one of the first to third aspects, in which a bolt projects upward from the ceiling beam, and a roof panel is fixed to the upper portion of the bolt with a nut. It has been done.

The frame structure for an outdoor unit room according to a fifth aspect is the frame structure for an outdoor unit room according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein a bolt is provided so as to project upward from the ceiling beam, and the eye fitting for hanging the unit room is attached to the bolt. Is screwed on.

[0009]

In the frame structure of the outdoor unit room according to the present invention, the eye fitting can be attached by using the bolts that connect the columns and the beams.

In the frame structure of the outdoor unit room according to claim 2, since the sheath pipe projecting from the beam is inserted inside the prismatic column, horizontal displacement between the beam and the column is prevented. The assembly work is easy and the structural strength of the unit room is high.

In the frame structure of the outdoor unit room according to claim 3, since the long bolt is passed through the concave corner of the column and the concave corner is directed to the outside of the unit room, the bolting work from the outside is easy. Assembling workability is good. Since the long bolts can be seen from the outside, it is possible to improve the appearance by color-coding the long bolts and the columns.

In the frame structure of the outdoor unit room according to the fourth aspect, the roof panel can be fixed by using the bolt connecting the ceiling beam and the pillar.

In the frame structure of the outdoor unit room according to the fifth aspect, the eye fitting can be attached very easily.

[0014]

Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a frame structure of an outdoor unit room according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a connecting structure of floor beams and columns.

A pillar 12 is erected on the floor beam 10, and a ceiling beam 14 is mounted on the upper end of the pillar 12. The floor beams 10, columns 12 and ceiling beams 14 each have a square cross section. Long bolts 16 formed by threading both ends of a tension rod are provided so as to vertically pass through the floor beams 10, columns 12, and ceiling beams 14, and nuts 18 and 20 are tightened at both upper and lower ends of the long bolts 16. By
The floor beam 10, the pillar 12, and the ceiling beam 14 are connected.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a sheath pipe 22 is provided on the upper surface of the floor beam 10, and the sheath pipe 22 is fitted inside the lower end of the column 12. Pillar 1
2 is locked in the horizontal direction. As shown in FIG. 3, a similar sheath pipe 28 is projectingly provided on the lower surface of the ceiling beam 14, and the sheath pipe 28 from the ceiling beam 14 is fitted inside the upper end of the column 12.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, the long bolt 1
The lower end of 6 projects to the lower surface of the floor girder 10. However, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a nut 20 tightened to the lower end of the long bolt 16 is arranged inside the floor girder 10. May be. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 24 is a rectangular plate-shaped reinforcing plate, and 26 is a nut hole formed in the lower surface of the floor beam 10. Further, 28 is a sheath pipe projectingly provided on the lower surface of the ceiling beam 14, and 30 is a reinforcing plate arranged on the upper surface side of the ceiling beam.

In FIGS. 1 to 3, the pillars and beams have a square cross-sectional shape, but in the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, these are L-shaped or U-shaped cross-section molds. It may be made of steel.

In FIGS. 4 and 5, ceiling beams and columns 34 are shown.
Is an L angle, and the floor beam 36 is made of a steel section having a U-shaped cross section. Upper piece 36a of this floor beam 36
And the lower end piece 34a, the upper end piece 34b, and the ceiling beam 3 of the pillar 34.
A long bolt 16 made of a tension rod is vertically passed through the second horizontal piece 32a, and nuts 18 and 20 are screwed into both upper and lower ends.

In FIG. 6, such a long bolt 1
Instead of 6, the slicing bolt 38 is
This bolt 38 is fixed to the upper surface of b by welding.
Is inserted into the bolt insertion hole 32b of the ceiling beam 32, and the nut 18 is tightened.

The bolts 16 and 3 protruding upward in this way
8, the roof panel can be attached as shown in FIGS. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the upper end of the bolt 16 is extended upward and a pair of nuts 40 and 42 are tightened at the tip thereof.
A roof panel 44 is sandwiched between them.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, a high nut 46 is screwed into the tip of the bolt 16 and a full cut bolt 48 is screwed into the upper end of the high nut 46. The bracket 50a of the nose cover 50 and the roof panel 44 are locked so as to be locked to the upper end of the high nut 46, and the nut 42 is screwed in from the upper side.

By the way, as shown in FIG. 8, an eye nut 52 can be attached to the bolt 48 protruding upward. By providing such an eye nut 52, the outdoor unit room can be easily lifted.

Also in FIG. 7, the eye nut 52 (not shown in FIG. 7) can be easily screwed into the upper end of the bolt 16.

When lifting the outdoor unit room, eye bolts may be used instead of the eye nuts.
FIG. 9 shows that when the ceiling beam 32 is mounted on the upper end of the pillar 34 and these are connected by the short bolt 54 and the nut 56, the high nut 46 is screwed onto the upper end of the bolt 54,
An eyebolt 58 is screwed into the upper end of the high nut 46. In FIG. 9, 60 is a nose cover,
Reference numeral 62 indicates a roof panel, and 64 indicates an exterior panel of the unit room.

An example of the mounting structure of the exterior panel 64 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 10 is a horizontal sectional view showing this mounting structure, in which a column 34 made of an L angle and a column 34A having a U-shaped cross section are erected, and an exterior panel 64 is arranged between them. 6
Reference numeral 6 denotes a bracket welded to the columns 34 and 34A, and the exterior panel 64 is attached to the bracket 66.

Since the concave corners of the columns 34, 34A are directed to the outside of the building, the bolts 16 can be easily tightened with nuts, and the assembling workability is good. Further, since the bolt 16 is visible from the outside, the pillars 34, 34A and the bolt 16 are color-coded to improve the appearance.

FIG. 11 is a plan view showing an example of an outdoor unit toilet adopting the pillar standing structure and the exterior panel mounting structure of FIG. This outdoor unit toilet 7
0 has two stool spaces 72 and 74, and entrances and exits 76 and 7 for entering and exiting the spaces 72 and 74, respectively.
8 are provided. A door 80 is provided at the entrance 78. Counter 82 along the wall of space 72
Is provided, and a urinal 84 is attached to the front surface of the counter 82. A hand washer 86 is provided on the wall surface opposite to the counter 82.

In the space 74, the counter 8
A urinal 90 and a Western-style urinal 92 are installed on the front surface of the container 8. Reference numerals 94 and 96 are handrails, and 98 is a washbasin.

[0030]

As described above, in the frame structure of the outdoor unit room according to the present invention, the eye fitting can be attached by using the bolt connecting the column and the beam. Therefore,
No special structure for attaching the eye fittings is required, and the equipment configuration can be simplified and the equipment configuration cost can be reduced accordingly.

In the structure of claim 2, the pillar and the beam are locked by the sheath pipe, so that the assembling work is easy and the structural strength of the unit room is high.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the long bolt is inserted into the concave corner of the column and the concave corner is directed to the outside, the bolt tightening work is easy and the assembling workability is good. Since the long bolts can be seen from the outside, it is possible to improve the appearance by color-coding the long bolts and the columns.

In the structure of claim 4, the roof panel can be fixed by using the bolts that connect the ceiling beam and the pillar. Therefore, a special structure for installing the roof panel is not required, and the equipment configuration can be simplified.

According to the structure of claim 5, eye fittings such as eye bolts and eye nuts can be attached very easily.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an engaged state of a pillar and a floor beam.

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a connection structure of a pillar and a ceiling beam with a slicing bolt.

FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a roof panel mounting structure.

FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional view showing another roof mounting structure.

FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the attachment structure of the eyebolt.

FIG. 10 is a horizontal sectional view showing a mounting structure of an exterior panel.

FIG. 11 is a plan view showing an outdoor unit toilet.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Floor Beams 12 Pillars 14 Ceiling Beams 16 Long Bolts 18, 20 Nuts 22, 28 Sheath Pipe 32 Ceiling Beams 34 Pillars 36 Floor Beams 44 Roof Panels 46 High Nuts 52 Eye Nuts 58 Eye Bolts 62 Roof Panels 64 Exterior Panels 70 Outdoor Unit Toilet

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kazuhisa Morishige, 4-4-24 Honmachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Sumitomo Life Honmachi Daini Building, keikei design Osaka office (72) Inventor Kenji Tamura, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture 4-4-24 Hommachi, Chuo-ku Sumitomo Life Insurance Honmachi Daini Building DK Design Inc. Osaka Office

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. An outdoor in which a pillar is erected on a floor beam, a ceiling beam is placed on the upper end of the pillar, and the floor beam and the pillar and the ceiling beam and the pillar are fixed by bolts and nuts, respectively. Frame structure of the unit room. 2. The pillar according to claim 1, wherein the pillar has a rectangular tubular shape, and a sheath pipe inserted into the pillar is projectingly provided on a lower surface of the ceiling beam and an upper surface of the floor beam, respectively. The frame structure of the outdoor unit room. 3. The pillar according to claim 1, wherein the pillar has an L-shaped or U-shaped cross section, the pillar is erected with the concave corner of the pillar facing the outside of the unit room, and the bolt is A frame structure of an outdoor unit room, which is a long bolt vertically extending from the ceiling beam to the floor beam through the concave corners of the pillar. 4. The skeleton structure for an outdoor unit room according to claim 1, wherein a bolt projects upward from the ceiling beam, and a roof panel is fixed to the upper portion of the bolt with a nut. 5. The outdoor unit room according to claim 1, wherein a bolt is projected upward from the ceiling beam, and an eye fitting for hanging the unit room is screwed to the bolt. Skeleton structure.