JP3180144B2 - Panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel mounting structure, and more particularly, to a panel mounting structure for a toilet booth or a partition.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a toilet booth is constructed by installing steel panels on a baseboard laid on the floor and connecting these panels in a straight or crossed manner. Conventionally, in order to assemble a toilet booth configured as described above, in a factory, panels are assembled using a synthetic resin joint member and then brought to the site or brought to the site, or by using an empty space of the site. After the panels are previously assembled in a straight shape or separated from each other, the panels and the front panel are integrally assembled and then installed on a skirting board laid on the floor.

[0003]

However, in the case of assembling in advance at a factory and carrying it to the site, there is a problem that it takes a lot of labor to transport and is restricted by a transportation means such as an elevator. Also, when assembling on site,
In general, since the space in the toilet room is small, there is a problem that the assembling space of the separating panel and the front panel is particularly limited in a cross shape, and the separating panel and the front panel must be portablely integrated. In order to connect the upper and lower portions of the panel with screws or the like, the panel must be laid down and assembly must be performed, which requires a lot of work. Further, when connecting the panels, there is a problem that it is difficult to adjust the height direction of the panel because a crank-shaped connecting fitting is used.

Furthermore, the connected L-shaped or T-shaped panels are heavy and difficult to hold, so that much labor and time are required for transportation, and other on-site equipment may be damaged when the panels are moved. There was sex.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide a panel mounting structure that facilitates mounting of a panel in a narrow space, and also facilitates height adjustment and connection movement adjustment. Things.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, a panel mounting structure according to the present invention is installed on a skirting board laid in an intersecting manner on a floor surface and connected to each other in an intersecting manner. In the mounting structure of the panel, the panel is installed on the skirting board with a lower mounting mechanism so that the height can be adjusted, and the fasteners mounted on the upper connecting portion of the panel are connected to each other so as to be connected and adjustable, and The fastener is attached to at least one of the panels to be connected so as to be adjustable in height.

Further , the panel mounting structure of the present invention has a floor surface.
Installed on skirting boards laid in
Panel mounting structure, the lower mounting on the baseboard
Install the panel with a mechanism so that the height can be adjusted.
Connect the fasteners attached to the upper joint of the panel
At least the connection is adjustable and connected to each other.
Attach the fastener to one panel so that the height can be adjusted.
The lower mounting mechanism and the fastener for the upper connection
U-shaped cross-section that opens outwardly and is mounted around
It is arranged in a frame-like material .

In the present invention, the lower mounting mechanism may be of any structure as long as the panel is installed on the skirting board so that the height can be adjusted and the connecting movement can be adjusted. Preferably, the lower mounting mechanism is fixed to the skirting board. An adjusting bolt receiving plate, an adjusting bolt mounting plate having a screw hole protruding horizontally from a lower end surface of the panel, a height adjusting adjusting bolt screwed into the screw hole of the adjusting bolt mounting plate and projecting downward. And a holding member interposed between the adjustment bolt receiver and the adjustment bolt mounting plate to hold the position of the adjustment bolt.

[0009]

According to the panel mounting structure of the present invention constructed as described above , the skirting board laid on the floor in an intersecting manner is placed on the floorboard.
When the panels connected in a cross shape are installed in a height-adjustable manner, the fasteners attached to the upper connection portions of the panels are connected to each other so as to be connected and adjustable, and fastened to at least one of the panels connected to each other. By mounting the fixtures so that the height can be adjusted, the panels can be transported to the construction site without integrating the panels in a cross shape, and the surrounding equipment is not damaged during transportation. In addition, the height adjustment and the connection movement adjustment of the panel become easy, and the efficiency of on-site work can be improved.

Also, a lower mounting mechanism and a fastening for upper connection.
Open the fixture outwards, which is mounted around the panel
The lower part is installed in the U-shaped frame
Attach mechanism and fasteners for upper connection to the bottom of the U-shaped frame material
Can be installed in the office, and can be blindfolded from outside.
I can .

A lower mounting mechanism for mounting the panel on the baseboard so that the height can be adjusted is provided by an adjust bolt receiver fixed to the baseboard and an adjuster having a screw hole projecting horizontally from the lower end face of the panel. A bolt mounting plate, an adjusting bolt for height adjustment that is screwed into the screw hole of this adjusting bolt mounting plate and protrudes downward, and is interposed between the adjusting bolt receiver and the adjusting bolt mounting plate to hold the position of the adjusting bolt The height adjustment of the panel can be further facilitated by comprising the holding member.

[0012]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, a case where a toilet booth is formed using panels will be described.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the entire toilet booth having the panel mounting structure of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a skirting board laid state before panel mounting.

The toilet booth is formed by a triple toilet booth unit 2 which is provided by using corners of two right-angled wall surfaces 1 in the building. In this case, the toilet booth unit 2 includes a side panel 5 erected above the side panel skirting 4a, a separating panel skirting 4b, and a front panel skirting 4c arranged along the floor surface 3. Separate panel 6
And a front panel 7, and a door 9 is attached to an entrance 8 provided in the front panel 7 so as to be openable and closable. The upper ends of the side panel 5, the separating panel 6, and the front panel 7 are connected by a head joint 2a formed of an extruded aluminum alloy. In the toilet booth unit 2, for example, a toilet unit B connected to the sanitary ware A or a cleaning SK unit C is disposed.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a lower mounting mechanism 10 that can adjust the height is provided below the separating panel 6, and an upper part of the separating panel 6 and the front panel 7 is provided above the separating panel 6. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, an upper connecting mechanism 20 capable of height adjustment and connection movement adjustment is provided.

In this case, the lower mounting mechanism 10 includes an adjusting bolt receiver 11 inserted and fixed in the panel skirting board 4b having a U-shaped cross section, and a screw projecting horizontally from the lower end face of the separating panel 6. An adjusting bolt mounting plate 13 having a hole 12 (specifically formed by a nut);
A height adjusting portion is configured by an adjusting bolt 14 for height adjustment, which is screwed into and protrudes downward. A hexagonal hole 14a is provided at the top of the adjusting bolt 14, and a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal hole 14a so that the adjusting bolt 14 can be rotated obliquely from above. In addition, the adjustment bolt receiver 11
It is fixed to the panel baseboard 4b by welding in advance at a factory. The lower mounting mechanism 10 is provided with a holding member 15 that is interposed between the adjustment bolt receiver 11 and the adjustment bolt mounting plate 13 and that holds the position of the adjustment bolt 14 so as to prevent the adjustment bolt 14 from shifting in the horizontal direction. . The holding member 15 has a holding plate 18 having a guide hole 16 through which the adjustment bolt 14 is inserted and a long hole 17 along the moving direction, and an upper surface of the adjustment bolt receiver 11 passing through the long hole 17 of the holding plate 18. Screw hole 1 provided in
1a and a set screw 19 which is screw-coupled to 1a.
A front panel skirting 4c is fixed to the front end face of the panel skirting 4b by fixing bolts 11b to prevent the front panel skirting 4c from rattling.

The lower mounting mechanism 10 constructed as described above
According to this, when the panel 6 is installed on the panel skirting board 4b, the guide hole 16 of the holding plate 18 is rotated by inserting a hexagon wrench into the hexagon hole 14a of the adjust bolt 14 and rotating the adjust bolt 14. The height of the panel 6 can be adjusted by pressing the adjusting bolt 14 penetrating the adjusting bolt receiver 11 and the set screw 19 penetrating the elongated hole 17 of the holding plate 18 is screwed into the adjusting bolt receiver 11. By screwing the adjusting bolt 14 into the hole 11a, the adjustment bolt 14 can be fixed while preventing lateral displacement.

The upper connecting mechanism 20 can be adjusted in height by a separating panel-side fastener 21 fixed to the connecting side end face of the separating panel 6 in an inverted L shape and an adjusting bolt 23 on the connecting side surface of the front panel 7. It is composed of an L-shaped front panel-side fastener 22 mounted so as to be connected and adjustable with respect to the panel-side fastener 21 while being separated therefrom, and a fixing bolt 24 for fixing the two fasteners 21 and 22. I have. In this case, the horizontal piece 21a of the panel-side fastener 21 is provided with a screw hole 21b of a fixing bolt 24, and the horizontal piece 22a of the front panel-side fastener 22 is a long hole 22b into which the fixing bolt 24 is loosely fitted.
Are provided along the connecting movement direction. Therefore,
By connecting the fixing bolt 24 to the screw hole 21b through the long hole 22b and screwing the fixing bolt 24, the panel 6 and the front panel 7 can be connected after adjusting the connection and movement. Adjustment bolts 23 are provided on the vertical pieces 22c of the front panel side fasteners 22.
A longitudinal hole 22d is provided along the vertical direction in which the front panel 7 is loosely fitted. An adjusting bolt 23 penetrating the longitudinal hole 22d is screwed to a nut 25 buried in the connecting surface of the front panel 7 to thereby provide a front panel side. The front panel-side fastener 22 can be fixed to the front panel 7 after the height of the fastener 22 is adjusted, that is, the position of the fastener 22 is adjusted with the panel-side fastener 21.

Here, a case has been described where the horizontal piece 22a and the vertical piece 22c of the front panel side fastener 22 are provided with elongated holes 22b and 22d extending in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, respectively. 22b, 22d
The fixing bolt 24 or the adjusting bolt 23 may be a large-diameter circular hole in which the fixing bolt 24 or the adjusting bolt 23 is loosely fitted.

The adjusting bolt 23 and the fixing bolt 24
As shown in FIG. 5, hexagonal holes 23b and 24b are provided in the heads 23a and 24a, respectively, and when tightening, a universal hexagon wrench (not shown) is used to obliquely tilt the shaft center. But tightening is possible.

In the above description, the separation panel 6 and the front panel 7
Has been described, but the connection between the side panel 5 and the front panel 7 can be similarly performed.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the connection between the separation panels can be performed at one side, that is, at the lower part of the separation panel 6 on the side of the wall surface, in which the height adjustment and the adjustment bolt 14 having the same structure as above can be held. A lower attachment mechanism 10 is provided, and an upper connection mechanism 2 capable of adjusting the height and the connection movement in the same manner as described above is provided on the upper portions of the panels 6 and 6 separated from each other.
0 is provided (see FIGS. 6 and 7). FIG.
In FIG. 7 and FIG. 7, since each component is the same as the connection between the separating panel 6 and the front panel 7, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

As described above, by connecting the panels 6 and 6 to each other, it is not necessary to connect the panels 6 and 6 to each other in advance using an empty space in a factory or a site as in the related art. 6 can be carried to the mounting position and connected.

In the above description, the case where the panels 6 and 6 are connected to each other is described. However, when the side panels 5 and 5 are connected to each other, the same structure as described above can be adopted.

Each of the side panel skirting 4a, the separating panel skirting 4b and the front panel skirting 4c is formed of a stainless steel member having a U-shaped cross section. 3 (see FIGS. 2 to 4 and 6). In addition, the side panel 5, the separating panel 6
The front panel 7 is formed of a sandwich panel in which a steel sheet surface plate 51 having both surfaces coated or coated with a vinyl chloride sheet is pressure-bonded to the surface of a core material 50 such as a paper honeycomb by a cold press. Figures 3 and 4
And FIG. 7 ). Also, the side panel 5, the separating panel 6, and the front panel
Open around the panel 7 outward or inward
A frame member 52 having a U-shaped cross section is attached (FIGS. 3 to 3).
(See FIG. 7). This frame member 52 is interposed between the two front plates 51.
And a bent piece 51 provided at an end of the surface plate 51.
a (see FIGS. 4, 5 and 7).
See) .

The frame member 52 attached as described above is
A part of the lower attachment mechanism 10 and a part of the upper connection mechanism 20
Being mounted, the lower mounting mechanism 10 and the upper connecting mechanism 20
Is blindfolded from the outside. 3 and 4
As shown in the figure, outwardly attached to the separation panel 6
Adjustment bolts on the lower end face of the frame material 52
The mounting plate 13 is protruded horizontally. 3 and 5
Or a frame member opening outward as shown in FIG.
The panel-side fastener 21 is attached to the upper end face of
Have .

Next, a procedure for assembling the toilet booth having the panel mounting structure of the present invention will be described.

First, as shown in FIG. 2, a skirting board 4a for the side panel and a skirting board 4
b and the front panel skirting 4c are laid and fixed to the floor 3 with the anchor bolts 40. Next, the panel is set on the side panel skirting 4a and the panel skirting 4b separated from the side panel 5. At this time, when the side panels 5 and 5 or the panels 6 and 6 are connected to each other, the side panels 5 and the panel 6 on the wall side (the case of the panel 6 will be described below) are used for the panels. After being placed on the skirting board 4b, the height of the panel 6 is adjusted by the adjusting bolts 14 of the lower mounting mechanism 10 and the set screw 19 that penetrates the elongated hole 17 of the holding plate 18 is adjusted by the adjusting bolt receiver 11. The panel 6 is installed and fixed on the panel skirting board 4b by separating the panel 6 from the wall surface side by screwing into the screw hole 11a. At this time, the other end of the separation panel 6 is fixed to the panel skirting board 4b via a fixing tool (not shown).
The connecting portion of the panel 6 is located at the connecting portion of the panel 6 separated by the front panel at the connecting portion of the panel 6 thus fixed, and the horizontal piece 22a of the fastener 22 is placed on the horizontal piece 21a of the fastener 21; Temporarily fix with fixing bolts 24.

At the front panel side connecting portion of the front panel side panel 6 temporarily fixed to the wall side side panel 6, the height of the panel 6 is adjusted by the adjusting bolts 14 of the lower mounting mechanism 10, and the holding plate is adjusted. 18 long holes 17
Is screwed into the screw hole 11a of the adjustment bolt receiver 11 to fix and install the panel 6 on the panel skirting board 4b with the front panel side apart.
At this time, the fixing bolts 24 of the temporary fixing portions between the panels 6 and 6 are permanently tightened and connected and fixed. Further, an end portion on the wall surface side of the front panel side separation panel 6 is fixed to the panel skirting board 4b with a fixing tool 60 therebetween (see FIG. 6).

As described above, the side panel 5, the separating panel 6 and the front panel 7 of each toilet booth unit 2 are set on the side panel skirting 4a, the separating panel skirting 4b and the front panel skirting 4c, respectively. After that, the head joint 2a is attached to the upper end of each of the panels 5 to 7, and the door 9 is attached to the entrance 8 provided in the front panel to complete the assembling operation.

In the above embodiment, the case where the panel mounting structure of the present invention is applied to a toilet booth has been described. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to a toilet booth, and may be used for mounting a panel of a partition system other than a toilet booth. Of course, it can also be applied.

[0032]

As described above, according to the panel mounting structure of the present invention, since it is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.

1) According to the panel mounting structure of the first aspect, the panels are installed so as to be adjustable in height with a lower mounting mechanism on the skirting board laid on the floor in an intersecting manner, and are intersected with each other.
The fasteners mounted on the upper connecting portion of the panels to be connected are connected to each other so as to be movable and adjustable, and the fasteners are mounted to at least one of the panels connected to each other so that the height can be adjusted, so that the panels are connected in advance. It can be easily transported to the construction site without performing, and the surrounding facilities are not damaged during transportation. In addition, the height adjustment and the connection movement adjustment of the panel become easy, and the efficiency of on-site work can be improved.

2) According to the panel mounting structure of claim 2
For example, the lower attachment mechanism and the fastener for the upper connection
U-shaped cross-section attached to the periphery and opening outward
The lower mounting mechanism and the upper part
Arrange the connecting fasteners at the bottom of the U-shaped frame material.
And can be blindfolded from the outside .

[0035] 3) According to the panel mounting structure according to claim 3, the adjusting bolt having a lower attachment mechanism, the adjusting bolt receiving fixed to skirting, a screw hole to be protruded horizontally from the lower end face of the panel A mounting plate, a height-adjusting adjusting bolt screwed into a screw hole of the adjusting bolt mounting plate and projecting downward, and interposed between the adjusting bolt receiver and the adjusting bolt mounting plate to hold the position of the adjusting bolt. Since it is composed of the holding material, the height of the panel can be further easily adjusted in addition to the above 1) and 2) .

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire toilet unit having a panel mounting structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a laid state of a baseboard before panel attachment.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a panel mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounting portion at a lower portion of the panel according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounting portion at an upper portion of the panel.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another panel mounting portion.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIG. 6;

[Explanation of symbols]

Reference Signs List 3 Floor surface 4a Side panel skirting board 4b Separating panel skirting board 4c Front panel skirting board 5 Side panel 6 Separating panel 7 Front panel 10 Lower mounting mechanism 11 Adjust bolt receiver 14 Adjust bolt 15 Holding member 20 Upper connecting mechanism 21 Fastening Tools 22 Fasteners 23 Adjusting bolts 24 Fixing bolts 52 Frame material

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-60-138145 (JP, A) JP-A-1-102153 (JP, A) JP-A-2-56213 (JP, U) JP-A 61-138 20707 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 63-28731 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 60-179710 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04B 2/82 511 E04B 2/74 501

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A panel mounting structure which is installed on a skirting board laid in an intersecting manner on a floor surface and connected to each other in an intersecting manner, wherein the panel has a lower mounting mechanism on the skirting board to raise the height of the panel. The fasteners mounted on the upper connecting portion of the panel are connected so as to be adjustable, and the connecting fasteners are connected to each other in an adjustable manner. The fastener is mounted on at least one of the panels connected to each other so that the height can be adjusted. Panel mounting structure characterized by becoming. 2. When installed on a skirting board laid on the floor surface
In both of the panel mounting structures connected to each other, the panel is height-adjusted with a lower mounting mechanism on the baseboard.
And the fasteners attached to the upper joint of the panel are connected to each other.
At least one of the panels is connected to at least one of the panels so as to be adjustable and connected to each other.
The lower mounting mechanism and the upper connecting fasteners are attached to the panel
Cross-section that is open around the
Panel mounting characterized by being arranged in a frame-shaped frame
Attached structure. 3. An adjusting bolt receiving plate having a lower mounting mechanism fixed to a baseboard, an adjusting bolt mounting plate having a screw hole projecting horizontally from a lower end surface of the panel, and a screw hole of the adjusting bolt mounting plate. The adjusting bolt for height adjustment which is screwed into and protrudes downward, and a holding member which is interposed between the adjusting bolt receiver and the adjusting bolt mounting plate and holds the position of the adjusting bolt, is characterized by comprising: 3. The panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: