JPH06415Y2 - Flat glass cutting equipment - Google Patents
Flat glass cutting equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06415Y2 JPH06415Y2 JP5113088U JP5113088U JPH06415Y2 JP H06415 Y2 JPH06415 Y2 JP H06415Y2 JP 5113088 U JP5113088 U JP 5113088U JP 5113088 U JP5113088 U JP 5113088U JP H06415 Y2 JPH06415 Y2 JP H06415Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- traveling body
- axis direction
- cutter
- traveling
- plate glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は、大判な板ガラスから多数枚の異形を切出す
板ガラスの切断装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial application] The present invention relates to a plate glass cutting device for cutting a large number of irregular shapes from a large plate glass.
従来、大判な板ガラスから例えばいわゆる四隅丸、両天
丸、片天丸或は三角形等の異形を多数枚切出すには、板
ガラスの切断機を数値制御装置で制御しつつ切断すると
いうやり方が行なわれている。Conventionally, in order to cut out a large number of irregular shapes such as so-called four-corner circles, double-sided circles, single-sided circles or triangles from a large-sized plate glass, a method of cutting while controlling the plate glass cutting machine with a numerical controller is performed. Has been.
これについて説明すると、大判な板ガラスを載置するテ
ーブルの上方には、前記テーブルの前後縁に沿って左右
方向に走行可能な第１走行体が、又第１走行体には、テ
ーブルの左右縁に沿って前後方向に走行可能な第２走行
体が設けられており、更に第２走行体には、左右方向に
切断線を入れる第１カッタ、前後方向に切断線を入れる
第２カッタおよび異形の切断線を入れる１つの第３カッ
タがそれぞれ設けられており、テーブル上に載置された
大判な板ガラスを異形に切断するには、まず第１カッタ
及び第２カッタでＸ軸方向及びＹ軸方向に切断線を入れ
て所望形状の外形寸法より僅かに大きい方形状を所望の
枚数だけ板取りしたのち、各方形状切断線の内側に第３
カッタにより順次異形の切断線を入れる。その際、上記
カッタの動作順序、座標値及び速度は、数値制御装置に
あらかじめ用意された数値情報を与えて前記第１走行体
及び第２走行体の往復ドライブ用の可逆モータを制御す
ることによって制御される。Explaining this, a first traveling body that can travel in the left-right direction along the front and rear edges of the table is provided above the table on which a large-sized plate glass is placed, and the first traveling body includes the left and right edges of the table. A second traveling body capable of traveling in the front-rear direction is provided along the first traveling body, and the second traveling body further includes a first cutter that inserts a cutting line in the left-right direction, a second cutter that inserts a cutting line in the front-rear direction, and an irregular shape. Each of the 3rd cutters to insert the cutting line of the above is provided, and in order to cut the large-sized plate glass placed on the table into an irregular shape, first the first cutter and the second cutter are used for the X-axis direction and the Y-axis. Insert a cutting line in the direction and plate out a desired number of rectangular shapes slightly larger than the external dimensions of the desired shape, and then make a third cut inside each rectangular cutting line.
Insert odd-shaped cutting lines with a cutter. At this time, the operation sequence, coordinate values, and speed of the cutter are controlled by giving numerical information prepared in advance to a numerical controller to control a reversible motor for reciprocating the first traveling body and the second traveling body. Controlled.
１つの第３カッタにより各方形状切断線の内側に順次異
形の切断線を入れるので、著しく能率が低下する問題が
あった。Since the irregular cutting lines are sequentially inserted inside each square cutting line by one third cutter, there is a problem that the efficiency is remarkably reduced.
上記の課題を解決するために、この考案は板ガラスを載
置するテーブルと、このテーブルの上に載置された板ガ
ラスの表面に沿ってＸ軸方向に往復動可能なよう設けた
第１走行体と、Ｘ軸方向に直角なＹ軸方向に往復動可能
なよう上記第１走行体に設けられた第２走行体と、Ｙ軸
方向に往復動可能なよう上記第１走行体に設けられた長
尺な第３走行体と、板ガラスにＸ軸方向とＹ軸方向とに
切断線を入れるよう上記第２走行体に設けられた第１カ
ッタ及び第２カッタと、第３走行体の走行方向両端間の
等間隔位置に複数取付けて上記第１走行体の運動と第３
走行体の運動の合成運動の方向に沿って板ガラスに異形
切断線を入れる第３カッタと、上記切断線を形成する座
標値を示す数値情報にもとづき第１走行体の駆動装置、
第２走行体の駆動装置及び第３走行体の駆動装置を制御
する数値制御装置とで構成したものである。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a table on which a plate glass is placed, and a first traveling body provided so as to reciprocate in the X-axis direction along the surface of the plate glass placed on the table. A second traveling body provided on the first traveling body so as to be capable of reciprocating in the Y axis direction orthogonal to the X axis direction; and a second traveling body provided for being capable of reciprocating in the Y axis direction. A long third traveling body, a first cutter and a second cutter provided on the second traveling body so as to make a cutting line in the glass plate in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the traveling direction of the third traveling body Attaching a plurality of them at equidistant positions between both ends, and
A third cutter that inserts a modified cutting line in the plate glass along the direction of the synthetic motion of the running body, and a drive unit for the first running body based on numerical information indicating the coordinate values that form the cutting line.
The driving device for the second traveling body and the numerical control device for controlling the driving device for the third traveling body are included.
テーブル上に載置した大判な板ガラスにＸ軸方向の切断
線を入れる場合、まず第１走行体の所定位置に向け第２
走行体を走行させ、そして第１カッタを降下させたの
ち、第１走行体をＸ軸方向に走行させる。When making a cutting line in the X-axis direction on a large sheet of glass placed on a table, first turn it toward the predetermined position of the first traveling body
After moving the traveling body and lowering the first cutter, the first traveling body is caused to travel in the X-axis direction.
又板ガラスにＹ軸方向の切断線を入れる場合、まず第１
走行体を走行させて所定の位置迄第２走行体を移動さ
せ、そして第２カッタを降下させたのち、第２走行体を
Ｙ軸方向に走行させる。Also, when putting a cutting line in the Y-axis direction on the plate glass, firstly
After moving the traveling body to move the second traveling body to a predetermined position and lowering the second cutter, the second traveling body is traveling in the Y-axis direction.
更に板ガラスに異形の切断線を入れる場合、まず第１走
行体を走行させて所定の位置に第３走行体を移動させ、
そして第３カッタの全部或は一部を降下させる。Further, in the case of inserting a modified cutting line into the plate glass, first the first traveling body is caused to travel and the third traveling body is moved to a predetermined position,
Then, all or part of the third cutter is lowered.
次いで、第１走行体の運動と第３走行体の運動の合成運
動の方向に沿って板ガラスに異形の切断線を入れる。Next, an irregular cutting line is formed in the glass sheet along the direction of the combined movement of the movement of the first traveling body and the movement of the third traveling body.
図面において、１は大判な板ガラスＡを載置するテーブ
ルで、このテーブル１の上方には、第１図左右方向（Ｘ
軸方向）に往復動可能な第１走行体２が設けられてい
る。In the drawing, 1 is a table on which a large-sized plate glass A is placed. Above the table 1, the table 1 is arranged in the left-right direction (X
A first traveling body 2 capable of reciprocating in the axial direction) is provided.
上記の第１走行体２は、図示の場合テーブル１の後縁に
沿わせて設けたガイドレール３と、このガイドレール３
をガイドとして走行するスライダ４と、上記ガイドレー
ル３に沿わせて軸承すると共に、スライダ４に支持させ
てある雌ねじ５にねじ込んだ雄ネジ６と、スライダ４に
片端を支持させ水平のバー材７と、雄ネジ６のドライブ
用第１可逆モータ（Ｍ1）８とで構成されている。In the illustrated case, the first traveling body 2 includes a guide rail 3 provided along the rear edge of the table 1 and the guide rail 3
The slider 4 traveling as a guide, the male screw 6 which is supported along the guide rail 3 and which is screwed into the female screw 5 supported by the slider 4, and the horizontal bar member 7 with one end supported by the slider 4. And a first reversible motor (M 1 ) 8 for driving the male screw 6.
また、第１走行体２には、第１図の前後方向（Ｙ軸方
向）に走行する第２走行体９が設けられている。Further, the first traveling body 2 is provided with a second traveling body 9 that travels in the front-back direction (Y-axis direction) of FIG.
上記の第２走行体９は、バー材７の片側全長に設けたガ
イドレール１０と、このガイドレール１０をガイドとし
て走行するスライダ１１と、上記ガイドレール１０に沿
わせて軸承すると共に、スライダ１１に支持させてある
雌ねじ１２にねじ込んだ雄ネジ１３と、この雄ネジ１３
のドライブ用第２可逆モータ（Ｍ2）１４とで構成され
ている。The second traveling body 9 has a guide rail 10 provided on the entire length of one side of the bar member 7, a slider 11 that travels using the guide rail 10 as a guide, a bearing along the guide rail 10, and a slider 11 as well. The male screw 13 screwed into the female screw 12 supported by the
Drive second reversible motor (M 2 ) 14 of.
さらに第２走行体９には第１図の前後方向（Ｙ軸方向）
に走行する第３走行体１５が設けられている。Further, the second traveling body 9 has a front-back direction (Y-axis direction) in FIG.
A third traveling body 15 that travels to is provided.
上記の第３走行体１５は、バー材の残る片側全長に設け
たガイドレール１６と、このガイドレール１６をガイド
として走行する長尺なスライダ１７と、ガイドレール１
６に沿わせて軸承すると共に、スライダ１７に支持させ
てある雌ネジ１８にねじ込んだ雄ネジ１９と、この雄ネ
ジ１９のドライブ用第３可逆モータ（Ｍ3）、２０とで
構成されている。The third traveling body 15 has a guide rail 16 provided on the entire length on one side where the bar material remains, a long slider 17 traveling using the guide rail 16 as a guide, and the guide rail 1
6, a male screw 19 is screwed into a female screw 18 supported by a slider 17, and is supported by a slider 17, and a third reversible motor (M 3 ) 20 for driving the male screw 19. .
また、第２走行体９には、板ガラスＡにＸ軸方向の切断
線ａを入れる第１カッタ２１と、Ｙ軸方向の切断線ａ′
を入れる第２カッタ２２が設けられており、さらに第３
走行体１５のバー材７に並行する長尺なスライダ１７の
両端等間隔位置には、板ガラスＡに異形の切断線ａ″を
入れる旋回式の第３カッタ２３が設けられている。Further, in the second traveling body 9, the first cutter 21 which inserts the cutting line a in the X-axis direction into the plate glass A and the cutting line a ′ in the Y-axis direction.
There is a second cutter 22 for inserting the
The long slider 17, which is parallel to the bar material 7 of the traveling body 15, is provided with the third swivel cutter 23 which inserts the odd-shaped cutting line a ″ into the plate glass A at equal intervals.
上記の第１カッタ２１、、第２カッタ２２及び第３カッ
タ２３は図示の場合、筒状のガイド部材２４内に昇降体
２５を昇降自在に嵌装して、上記昇降体２５の下端に取
付けられており、又昇降体２５の上端に据え付けられた
シリンダ２６を接続して、上記シリンダ２６の収縮、伸
張作用により前記昇降体２５を昇降させるようにした
が、その他の方法で昇降させるようにしてもよい。In the illustrated case, the first cutter 21, the second cutter 22, and the third cutter 23 are mounted on the lower end of the elevating body 25 by vertically mounting the elevating body 25 in a tubular guide member 24. Further, the cylinder 26 installed on the upper end of the elevating body 25 is connected and the elevating body 25 is elevated and lowered by contraction and extension action of the cylinder 26. May be.
なお、図示のようにスライダ１７に対し第３カッタ２３
をスライド自在に支持させると共に、ネジ２７によりス
ライダ１７に各第３カッタ２３を固定すると、各第３カ
ッタ２３の対向間隔や位置を自由に調整することができ
る。As shown in the drawing, the third cutter 23 is attached to the slider 17.
When the third cutters 23 are slidably supported and the third cutters 23 are fixed to the sliders 17 by the screws 27, the facing intervals and positions of the third cutters 23 can be freely adjusted.
次に、上記板ガラスの切断機を制御する制御装置は、第
５図に示すように、数値制御装置２８及びマイクロコン
ピュータ２９より成り、マイクロコンピュータ２９に
は、キーボード３０及びブラウン管（ＣＲＴ）表示装置
３１が接続されている。Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the control device for controlling the plate glass cutting machine comprises a numerical control device 28 and a microcomputer 29. The microcomputer 29 has a keyboard 30 and a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device 31. Are connected.
数値制御装置２８の電気力は、第１可逆モータ（Ｍ1）
８、第２可逆モータ（Ｍ2）１４、第３可逆モータ
（Ｍ3）２０には、それぞれパルスジェネレータＰＧ1、
ＰＧ2及びＰＧ3が備えられている。又ＰＧ1及びＰＧ
3は、それぞれ第１走行体２、第２走行体９及び第３走
行体１５の位置を検出するためのパルスジェネレータで
ある。The electric force of the numerical controller 28 is the first reversible motor (M 1 )
8, the second reversible motor (M 2 ) 14 and the third reversible motor (M 3 ) 20 respectively have a pulse generator PG 1 ,
PG 2 and PG 3 are provided. Also PG 1 and PG
Reference numeral 3 is a pulse generator for detecting the positions of the first traveling body 2, the second traveling body 9, and the third traveling body 15, respectively.
上記の構成を有する板ガラスの切断装置による異形切断
は、以下に説明するようにして行なわれる。The profile cutting with the plate glass cutting device having the above-described configuration is performed as described below.
板ガラスＡの上方所定位置に各第３カッタ２３が位置す
るよう第１可逆モータ８を運転して第１走行体２を走行
させる。The first reciprocating motor 8 is driven so that the third cutters 23 are located at predetermined positions above the plate glass A, and the first traveling body 2 is caused to travel.
次いで、第１可逆モータ８と、第３可逆モータ２０の運
転による第１走行体２の運動と第３走行体１５の運動の
合成運動の方向に沿って板ガラスＡに各第３カッタ２３
により第４図に示すように異形の切断線ａ″を入れる。Then, each third cutter 23 on the plate glass A along the direction of the combined movement of the movement of the first traveling body 2 and the movement of the third traveling body 15 by the operation of the first reversible motor 8 and the third reversible motor 20.
Then, as shown in FIG. 4, an irregular cutting line a ″ is inserted.
以上のように、この考案に係る板ガラスの切断装置によ
れば、第１走行体に第２走行体及び上記第１走行体に平
行する長尺な第３走行体を設けると共に、上記第２走行
体には、Ｘ軸方向とＹ軸方向とに切断線を入れる第１カ
ッタ及び第２カッタが、又第３走行体の全長所要の等間
隔位置には、複数の第３カッタが設けてあるので、第１
走行体の運動と、第３走行体の運動の合成運動の方向に
沿って各第３カッタを走行させながら板ガラスに一度に
複数の異形の切断線を入れることができる。As described above, according to the plate glass cutting device of the present invention, the first traveling body is provided with the second traveling body and the elongated third traveling body parallel to the first traveling body, and the second traveling body is provided. The body is provided with a first cutter and a second cutter that insert cutting lines in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and a plurality of third cutters are provided at equidistant positions required for the entire length of the third traveling body. So the first
It is possible to make a plurality of cutting lines of different shapes at one time on the plate glass while running the respective third cutters along the direction of the combined movement of the movement of the traveling body and the movement of the third traveling body.
このため、著しく能率を向上させることができる。Therefore, the efficiency can be remarkably improved.
又第２走行体の第１カッタと第２カッタとで、板ガラス
にＸ軸方向の切断線をＹ軸方向の小割用の切断線を入れ
ることができる。Further, the first cutter and the second cutter of the second traveling member can insert a cutting line in the X-axis direction into the glass plate for cutting in the Y-axis direction.
第１図はこの考案に係る板ガラスの切断装置の平面図、
第２図は第１図Ｘ−Ｘ線に沿う断面図、第３図は同上の
要部を示す縦断拡大正面図、第４図は板ガラスに切断線
を入れた平面図、第５図は制御装置の回路図である。 Ａ……板ガラス、 １……テーブル、 ２……第１走行体、 ３……ガイドレール、 ４……スライダ、 ５……雌ネジ、 ６……雄ネジ、 ７……バー材、 ８……第１可逆モータ、 ９……第２走行体、 １０……ガイドレール、 １１……スライダ、 １２……雌ネジ、 １３……雄ネジ、 １４……第２可逆モータ、１５……第３走行体、 １６……ガイドレール、 １７……スライダ、 １８……雌ネジ、 １９……雄ネジ、 ２０……第３可逆モータ、２１……第１カッタ、 ２２……第２カッタ、 ２３……第３カッタ、 ２８……数値制御装置、 ２９……マイクロコンピュータ、 ３０……キーボード、 ３１……表示装置、 ３２、３３、３４……モータ駆動回路。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a plate glass cutting device according to the present invention,
2 is a sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional front view showing the main part of the same, FIG. 4 is a plan view in which a cutting line is put in a plate glass, and FIG. 5 is control. It is a circuit diagram of an apparatus. A: Plate glass, 1 ... Table, 2 ... First traveling body, 3 ... Guide rail, 4 ... Slider, 5 ... Female screw, 6 ... Male screw, 7 ... Bar material, 8 ... First reversible motor, 9 ... Second traveling body, 10 ... Guide rail, 11 ... Slider, 12 ... Female screw, 13 ... Male screw, 14 ... Second reversible motor, 15 ... Third traveling Body, 16 ... Guide rail, 17 ... Slider, 18 ... Female screw, 19 ... Male screw, 20 ... Third reversible motor, 21 ... First cutter, 22 ... Second cutter, 23 ... 3rd cutter, 28 ... Numerical control device, 29 ... Microcomputer, 30 ... Keyboard, 31 ... Display device, 32, 33, 34 ... Motor drive circuit.
Claims (1)
ブルの上に載置された板ガラスの表面に沿ってＸ軸方向
に往復動可能なよう設けた第１走行体と、Ｘ軸方向に直
角なＹ軸方向に往復動可能なよう上記第１走行体に設け
られた第２走行体と、Ｙ軸方向に往復動可能なよう上記
第１走行体に設けられた長尺な第３走行体と、板ガラス
にＸ軸方向とＹ軸方向とに切断線を入れるよう上記第２
走行体に設けられた第１カッタ及び第２カッタと、第３
走行体の走行方向両端間の等間隔位置に複数取付けて上
記第１走行体の運動と第３走行体の運動の合成運動の方
向に沿って板ガラスに異形切断線を入れる第３カッタ
と、上記切断線を形成する座標値を示す数値情報にもと
づき第１走行体の駆動装置、第２走行体の駆動装置及び
第３走行体の駆動装置を制御する数値制御装置とから成
る板ガラスの切断装置。1. A table on which a plate glass is placed, a first traveling body provided so as to reciprocate in the X axis direction along the surface of the plate glass placed on the table, and a right angle to the X axis direction. A second traveling body provided on the first traveling body so as to reciprocate in the Y-axis direction, and a long third traveling body provided on the first traveling body so as to reciprocate in the Y-axis direction. And the above-mentioned second so as to put a cutting line in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction on the plate glass.
A first cutter and a second cutter provided on the traveling body, and a third cutter
A plurality of third cutters attached to the traveling body at equal intervals between both ends in the traveling direction, and inserting a deformed cutting line into the plate glass along the direction of the combined movement of the movement of the first traveling body and the movement of the third traveling body; A sheet glass cutting device comprising a drive unit for a first traveling unit, a drive unit for a second traveling unit, and a numerical control unit for controlling a drive unit for a third traveling unit based on numerical information indicating coordinate values forming a cutting line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5113088U JPH06415Y2 (en) | 1988-04-15 | 1988-04-15 | Flat glass cutting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5113088U JPH06415Y2 (en) | 1988-04-15 | 1988-04-15 | Flat glass cutting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01153346U JPH01153346U (en) | 1989-10-23 |
| JPH06415Y2 true JPH06415Y2 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
Family
ID=31277158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5113088U Expired - Lifetime JPH06415Y2 (en) | 1988-04-15 | 1988-04-15 | Flat glass cutting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06415Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009023351A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-02-05 | Beldex Corp | Method of scribing |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100863438B1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2008-10-16 | 주식회사 탑 엔지니어링 | Apparatus And Method for Scribing Substrate Using Synchronized Multi-axis |
-
1988
- 1988-04-15 JP JP5113088U patent/JPH06415Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009023351A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-02-05 | Beldex Corp | Method of scribing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01153346U (en) | 1989-10-23 |
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