JPH06335222A - Magnet/electromagnet repulsion/attraction continuous rotating device - Google Patents
Magnet/electromagnet repulsion/attraction continuous rotating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06335222A JPH06335222A JP5150999A JP15099993A JPH06335222A JP H06335222 A JPH06335222 A JP H06335222A JP 5150999 A JP5150999 A JP 5150999A JP 15099993 A JP15099993 A JP 15099993A JP H06335222 A JPH06335222 A JP H06335222A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- rotor
- electromagnet
- pole
- magnets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、磁石と電磁石の反発
吸引だけで連続回転し、スイッチの入り切りを繰り返し
たときに流れるパルス電流を利用した消費電力の少ない
電動機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric motor which uses a pulse current which is continuously rotated only by repulsive attraction of a magnet and an electromagnet and which is repeatedly turned on and off to reduce power consumption.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の電動機は、磁石の反発吸引をエネ
ルギーとして利用し、消費電力をおさえたものがなかっ
た。また、フレミングの左手の法則を応用したものであ
り、負荷をかけ続けると消費電力が増化し、過熱してい
た。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional electric motors use repulsive attraction of magnets as energy and have no power consumption. In addition, Fleming's left-hand rule was applied, and when the load was continuously applied, the power consumption increased and it overheated.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、過熱する
と故障したり、付着したほこりなどに引火し、発火の原
因になっていた。また、負荷をかけると、直ぐに電流量
が増化するものであった。本発明は、こうした欠点を除
いて、しかも省エネルギーに役立てようとして発明され
たものである。Therefore, if it overheats, it will break down or ignite dust that has adhered to it, causing ignition. Further, when a load is applied, the amount of current is increased immediately. The present invention has been invented in order to eliminate such drawbacks and to be useful for energy saving.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】いま、その構成を説明す
ると、 （イ〕 回転子１には、磁石２を並べる部分と並べない
部分を交互に設ける。 （ロ〕 磁石２は、回転子１に一方の極を外側に、他方
の極を中心よりずらし、間隔を同じくして並べ取りつけ
る。 （ハ） 電磁石３を回転子１に近づけ、固定する。 （ニ） 回転子軸７に整流子４を設け、ブラシ５、６を
接触させる。 （ホ） 整流子４には、絶縁体８を設ける。 （ヘ） ブラム５は、回転子軸７が回転すると絶縁体８
及び整流子４と交互に接触する。 （ト） 電磁石３と電源とブラシ５、６は、直列に配線
する。Means for Solving the Problems Now, the structure thereof will be described. (A) The rotor 1 is provided with a portion where the magnets 2 are arranged and a portion where the magnets 2 are not arranged alternately. One pole is placed outside and the other pole is offset from the center, and are arranged side by side with the same spacing. (C) The electromagnet 3 is brought close to the rotor 1 and fixed. (D) The commutator 4 is attached to the rotor shaft 7. And the brushes 5 and 6 are brought into contact with each other (e) The insulator 8 is provided on the commutator 4. (f) The bram 5 has an insulator 8 when the rotor shaft 7 rotates.
And alternately contact the commutator 4. (G) The electromagnet 3, the power source, and the brushes 5 and 6 are wired in series.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明は、次のようにして連続回転する。これ
を図３で説明すれば、回転子１に電磁石３を近づけ固定
すると、回転子１は、磁石２−１または磁石２−９また
は磁石２−１７のいずれかで自然に停止する。これを磁
石２−１から磁石２−８で説明すれば、回転子１の外側
は、全体としてＮ極であるのに磁石２−８のＮ磁気より
磁石２−１のＮ磁気の方が磁性が強くなる。したがって
磁石２−１と電磁石３の鉄部とで強く引き合い、自然に
この位置で停止する。一方、Ｓ極は磁石２−８の磁性が
最も強くなる。いま回転子１が磁石２−１の位置で電磁
石３と接近して停止しているとき、電磁石３に回転子１
側にＮ極が現われるよう電流を通すと、電磁石３と磁石
２−１、２−２は反発する。同時に磁石２−２４のＳ極
と引き合い、この位置まで回転子１は回転する。このと
き電磁石３の電源を切ると、回転子１は磁石２−１７ま
で自然に回転する。ここで再び電磁石３に回転子１側に
Ｎ極が現われるよう電流を通すと、回転子１は磁石２−
１７、２−１８と反発し、同時に磁石２−１６のＳ極と
引き合い、この位置まで回転する。このとき電磁石３の
電源を切ると、磁石２−９まで自然に回転する。ここで
電磁石３の電源を入れると磁石２−８のＳ極まで回転
し、さらに電源を切ると磁石２−１まで自然に回転す
る。この繰り返しで連続回転する。次に電磁石３のスイ
ッチの入り切り方法を図４で説明すれば、電磁石３と電
源とブラシ５、６は直列に配線し、ブラシ６は整流子４
と直接接触するように設け、ブラシ５は整流子４及び絶
縁体８と交互に接触するように設けてあるので絶縁体８
−１、８−３、８−５でスイッチ切りになり、絶縁体８
−２、８−４、８−６でスイッチ入りになる。以上のよ
うにしてスイッチの入り切りをするので、回転子１は連
続回転する。The present invention continuously rotates as follows. This will be described with reference to FIG. 3. When the electromagnet 3 is brought close to and fixed to the rotor 1, the rotor 1 naturally stops at either the magnet 2-1 or the magnet 2-9 or the magnet 2-17. Explaining this with the magnet 2-1 to the magnet 2-8, although the outside of the rotor 1 is the N pole as a whole, the N magnetism of the magnet 2-1 is more magnetic than the N magnetism of the magnet 2-8. Becomes stronger. Therefore, the magnet 2-1 and the iron portion of the electromagnet 3 strongly attract each other and naturally stop at this position. On the other hand, the south pole has the strongest magnetism of the magnet 2-8. When the rotor 1 is now approaching the electromagnet 3 at the position of the magnet 2-1 and is stopped, the rotor 1 is attached to the electromagnet 3.
When a current is passed so that the N pole appears on the side, the electromagnet 3 and the magnets 2-1 and 2-2 repel each other. At the same time, it attracts the S pole of the magnet 2-24, and the rotor 1 rotates to this position. At this time, when the power of the electromagnet 3 is turned off, the rotor 1 naturally rotates up to the magnet 2-17. Here, when a current is again passed through the electromagnet 3 so that the N pole appears on the rotor 1 side, the rotor 1 moves to the magnet 2-
It repels 17, 2-18, attracts the S pole of magnet 2-16 at the same time, and rotates to this position. At this time, when the power of the electromagnet 3 is turned off, the magnet 2-9 naturally rotates. When the power of the electromagnet 3 is turned on, the magnet 2-8 rotates to the S pole, and when the power is turned off, the magnet 2-1 naturally rotates. By repeating this, continuous rotation is performed. Next, the method of switching the electromagnet 3 on and off will be described with reference to FIG. 4. The electromagnet 3, the power source, and the brushes 5 and 6 are wired in series, and the brush 6 is the commutator 4.
The brush 5 is provided so as to be in direct contact with the insulator 8, and the brush 5 is provided so as to be alternately in contact with the commutator 4 and the insulator 8.
-1, 8-3, 8-5 switch off, insulator 8
-2, 8-4, 8-6 switches on. Since the switch is turned on and off as described above, the rotor 1 continuously rotates.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】なお、本発明の他の実施例を述べると次のよ
うになる。 （イ） 磁石２の代わりに電磁石を使っても、効果は同
じである。 （ロ） 電磁石３の数を磁石２−１から２−８のような
群れの数と同じにすると、力強く回転する。 （ハ） 回転子１は、絶縁体８の位置を６０度ずらすだ
けで逆方向に回転する。 （ニ） 回転子１に取りつけた磁石２のＮ極とＳ極を反
対にしても、効果は同じである。 （ホ） 回転子１で磁石２の群れの数は、２つ以上であ
れば幾つでもよい。 （ヘ） 回転子１は、磁石２の数が２固以上であれば回
転する。 （ト） 電磁石３の両極を活用すればエネルギー効率が
良い。EXAMPLE Another example of the present invention will be described below. (B) Even if an electromagnet is used instead of the magnet 2, the effect is the same. (B) If the number of electromagnets 3 is made equal to the number of groups such as the magnets 2-1 to 2-8, the electromagnets 3 rotate strongly. (C) The rotor 1 rotates in the opposite direction only by shifting the position of the insulator 8 by 60 degrees. (D) Even if the north pole and the south pole of the magnet 2 attached to the rotor 1 are reversed, the same effect is obtained. (E) The number of groups of the magnets 2 in the rotor 1 may be any number as long as it is two or more. (F) The rotor 1 rotates if the number of magnets 2 is 2 or more. (G) If both poles of the electromagnet 3 are utilized, energy efficiency is good.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明はパルス電流を使うため、回転速
度が増すごとに電流量が減少するという現象がある。こ
れは電磁石の電源のスイッチをゆっくり入り切りしたと
きには電流量が多く、早くすると少なくなるためであ
る。したがって高速で回転すればするほど消費電力が減
少する。とにかく試作機では、このような結果になっ
た。しかも回転子１は、磁石２と電磁石３の反発吸引だ
けで回転するので、回転子軸７に負荷をかけても、電流
量は停止直然までほとんど増化しない。したがって回転
が止まらない限り電磁石３は過熱することがない。ま
た、回転子１に取りつけた磁石２の磁性を強化すると、
回転子１は回転速度が増すだけでなく、このときの電流
量も減少する。このことは磁石の反発、吸引がエネルギ
ーである証拠である。なお、本発明はリニアモーターと
しても利用できる。また超電導コイルを使えば、さらに
省エネルギーの電動機になる。Since the present invention uses a pulse current, there is a phenomenon that the amount of current decreases as the rotation speed increases. This is because the amount of current is large when the switch of the power source of the electromagnet is slowly turned on and off, and is small when the switch is turned on and off. Therefore, the higher the rotation speed, the lower the power consumption. Anyway, with the prototype, this result was obtained. Moreover, since the rotor 1 rotates only by the repulsive attraction of the magnet 2 and the electromagnet 3, even if a load is applied to the rotor shaft 7, the current amount hardly increases until immediately before the stop. Therefore, the electromagnet 3 will not overheat unless the rotation is stopped. Further, if the magnetism of the magnet 2 attached to the rotor 1 is strengthened,
Not only the rotation speed of the rotor 1 increases, but also the amount of current at this time decreases. This is evidence that magnet repulsion and attraction are energy. The present invention can also be used as a linear motor. If a superconducting coil is used, it will become an even more energy-saving electric motor.
【図１】本発明の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の整流子の拡大図FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the commutator of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の回転子および電磁石の側面図一部断面
図FIG. 3 is a side view partially sectional view of a rotor and an electromagnet of the present invention.
【図４】本発明の整流子の断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a commutator of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の電磁石を回転するようにした側面図一
部断面図FIG. 5 is a side view partially sectional view of an electromagnet of the present invention, which is adapted to rotate.
【図６】本発明の電磁石の両極を使った側面図一部断面
図FIG. 6 is a side view partial cross-sectional view using both poles of the electromagnet of the present invention.
１は回転子 ２は磁石 ３は電磁石 ４は整流子 ５はブラシ ６はブラシ ７は回転子軸 ８は絶縁体 1 is rotor 2 is magnet 3 is electromagnet 4 is commutator 5 is brush 6 is brush 7 is rotor shaft 8 is insulator
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【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成６年２月２８日[Submission date] February 28, 1994
【手続補正１】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【書類名】 明細書[Document name] Statement
【発明の名称】 磁石・電磁石反発吸引連続回転装置[Title of Invention] Magnet / electromagnet repulsive suction continuous rotation device
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、磁石と電磁石の反発
力と吸引力だけで連続回転し、スイッチの入り切りを繰
り返したときに流れる間欠電流を利用した消費電力の少
ない 電動機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to the repulsion of magnets and electromagnets.
The present invention relates to an electric motor that consumes less power by using an intermittent current that flows continuously when the switch is turned on and off repeatedly by continuously rotating only with force and suction force .
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の電動機は、磁石の反発力や吸引力
をエネルギーとして利用し、消費電力をおさえたものが
なかった。また、フレミングの左手の法則を応用したも
のであり、負荷をかけ続けると消費電力が増加し、過熱
していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional electric motors use the repulsive force and the attractive force of a magnet as energy, and there is no one that suppresses power consumption. In addition, Fleming's left-hand rule was applied, and when the load was continuously applied, the power consumption increased and it overheated.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、過熱する
と故障したり、付着したほこりなどに引火し、発火の原
因になっていた。また、負荷をかけると、直ぐに電流量
が増加するものであった。本発明は、こうした欠点を除
いて、しかも省エネルギーに役立てようとして発明され
たものである。Therefore, if it overheats, it will break down or ignite dust that has adhered to it, causing ignition. Moreover, when a load is applied, the amount of current is increased immediately. The present invention has been invented in order to eliminate such drawbacks and to be useful for energy saving.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】いま、その構成を説明す
ると、 （イ） 回転子１には、磁石２を並べる部分と並べない
部分を交互に設ける。 （ロ） 磁石２は、回転子１に一方の極を外側に、他方
を極の中心よりずらし、間隔を同じくして並べ取りつけ
る。 （ハ） 電磁石３を回転子１に近づけ、固定する。 （ニ） 回転子軸７にスリップリング４を設け、これに
ブラシ５、６を接触させる。 （ホ） スリップリング４には、絶縁体８を設ける。 （ヘ） ブラシ５は、回転子軸７が回転すると絶縁体８
及びスリップリング４と交互に接触する。 （ト） 電磁石３と電源とブラシ５、６は、直列に配線
する。Now, the structure thereof will be described. (A) The rotor 1 is provided with portions where the magnets 2 are arranged and portions where the magnets 2 are not arranged alternately. (B) The magnets 2 are arranged on the rotor 1 so that one pole is located outside and the other is displaced from the center of the pole, with the same spacing. (C) The electromagnet 3 is brought close to the rotor 1 and fixed. (D) The slip ring 4 is provided on the rotor shaft 7, and the brushes 5 and 6 are brought into contact with the slip ring 4. (E) An insulator 8 is provided on the slip ring 4. (F) The brush 5 has an insulator 8 when the rotor shaft 7 rotates.
And alternate contact with the slip ring 4. (G) The electromagnet 3, the power source, and the brushes 5 and 6 are wired in series.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明は、次のようにして連続回転する。これ
を図３で説明すれば、回転子１に電磁石３を近づけ固定
すると、回転子１は磁石２−１または磁石２−９または
磁石２−１７のいずれかで自然に停止する。これを磁石
２−１から磁石２−８で説明すれば、回転子１の外側
は、全体としてＮ極であるのに磁石２−８のＮ磁気より
磁石２−１のＮ磁気の方が磁性が強くなる。したがって
磁石２−１と電磁石３の鉄部とで強く引き合い、自然に
この位置で停止する。一方、Ｓ極は磁石２−８の磁性が
最も強くなる。いま回転子１が磁石２−１の位置で電磁
石３と接近して停止しているとき、電磁石３に回転子１
側にＮ極が現れるように電流を通すと、電磁石３と磁石
２−１，２−２は反発する。同時に磁石２−２４のＳ極
と引き合い、この位置まで回転子１は回転する。このと
き電磁石３の電源を切ると、回転子１は、磁石２−１７
まで自然に回転する。ここで再び電磁石３に回転子１側
にＮ極が現れるよう電流を通すと、回転子１は磁石２−
１７，２−１８と反発し、同時に磁石２−１６のＳ極と
引き合い、この位置まで回転する。このとき電磁石３の
電源を切ると、磁石２−９まで自然に回転する。ここで
電磁石３の電源を入れると磁石２−８のＳ極まで回転
し、さらに電源を切ると磁石２−１まで自然に回転す
る。この繰り返しで連続回転する。次に電磁石３のスイ
ッチの入り切り方法を図４で説明すれば、電磁石３と電
源とブラシ５，６は直列に配線し、ブラシ６はスリップ
リング４と直接接触するように設け、ブラシ５はスリッ
プリング４及び絶縁体８と交互に接触するように設けて
あるので絶縁体８−１，８−３，８−５でスイッチ切り
になり、絶縁体８−２，８−４，８−６でスイッチ入り
になる。以上のようにしてスイッチの入り切りをするの
で、回転子１は連続回転する。The present invention continuously rotates as follows. This will be explained with reference to FIG. 3. When the electromagnet 3 is brought close to and fixed to the rotor 1, the rotor 1 naturally stops at any of the magnet 2-1 or the magnet 2-9 or the magnet 2-17. Explaining this with the magnet 2-1 to the magnet 2-8, although the outside of the rotor 1 is the N pole as a whole, the N magnetism of the magnet 2-1 is more magnetic than the N magnetism of the magnet 2-8. Becomes stronger. Therefore, the magnet 2-1 and the iron portion of the electromagnet 3 strongly attract each other and naturally stop at this position. On the other hand, the south pole has the strongest magnetism of the magnet 2-8. When the rotor 1 is now approaching the electromagnet 3 at the position of the magnet 2-1 and is stopped, the rotor 1 is attached to the electromagnet 3.
When a current is passed so that the N pole appears on the side, the electromagnet 3 and the magnets 2-1 and 2-2 repel each other. At the same time, it attracts the S pole of the magnet 2-24, and the rotor 1 rotates to this position. At this time, when the power of the electromagnet 3 is turned off, the rotor 1 moves to the magnet 2-17.
Rotates naturally up to. Here, when a current is again passed through the electromagnet 3 so that the N pole appears on the rotor 1 side, the rotor 1 moves to the magnet 2-
It repels 17, 2-18, attracts the S pole of the magnet 2-16 at the same time, and rotates to this position. At this time, when the power of the electromagnet 3 is turned off, the magnet 2-9 naturally rotates. When the power of the electromagnet 3 is turned on, the magnet 2-8 rotates to the S pole, and when the power is turned off, the magnet 2-1 naturally rotates. By repeating this, continuous rotation is performed. Next, referring to FIG. 4, how to switch the electromagnet 3 on and off, the electromagnet 3, the power source, and the brushes 5 and 6 are wired in series, and the brush 6 slips.
Provided so that it directly contacts the ring 4 , the brush 5
Since it is provided so as to alternately contact the pulling 4 and the insulator 8, the insulators 8-1, 8-3, 8-5 are switched off, and the insulators 8-2, 8-4, 8-6 are switched. Switch on. Since the switch is turned on and off as described above, the rotor 1 continuously rotates.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】なお、本発明の他の実施例を述べると次のよ
うになる。 （イ） 磁石２の代わりに電磁石を使っても良い。 （ロ） 電磁石３の数を磁石２−１から２−８のような
群れの数と同数にすると、力強く回転する。 （ハ） 回転子１は、絶縁体８の位置を６０度ずらすだ
けで逆方向に回転する。 （ニ） 回転子１に取りつけた磁石２のＮ極とＳ極を反
対にしても、効果は同じである。 （ホ） 回転子１で磁石２−１から２−８のような群れ
の数は、１つ以上であれば幾つでもよい。 （ヘ） 回転子１は、磁石２の数が２個以上であれば回
転する。 （ト） 図６のように電磁石３の両極を活用すればエネ
ルギー効率が良い。（チ） 図７のように回転子１を回転子軸７に並行に２
個取り付け、これに電磁石３の両極を接近させればエネ
ルギー効率が良い 。（リ） 請求項２の回転自由にした電磁石３の両極を磁
石２に接近させエネルギー効率を良くしたもの 。（ヌ） 回転子１に接近させ取りつけた電磁石３の数
は、１個以上であれば幾つでも良い 。（ル） 電磁石３の代わりに鉄芯のない空芯コイルを
使っても良い 。（ヲ） 磁石２は、互いに側面を接触した状態で並べて
も効果は同じであ る。（ワ） 磁石２−１から２−８で説明すると、磁石２−
８から２−１の順に磁石２の磁力を強化すると回転力が
増す 。（カ） 磁石２−８、２−１６、２−２４のＳ極に別の
永久磁石を回転子１の外側に向けて取りつけ、磁力を強
化すると回転力が増す 。（ヨ） 図８のように電磁石３に、２重構造にした磁石
２を接近させて設けると回転力が増す 。（タ） 回転子１に取りつけた磁石２−８、２−１６、
２−２４のＮ極に電磁石３のＳ極を接近させ設けると、
磁石２−１、２−９，２−１７まで移動する。これを利
用し連続回転させることが出来る 。EXAMPLE Another example of the present invention will be described below. (B) may be used an electromagnet instead of the magnet 2. (B) If the number of electromagnets 3 is made equal to the number of groups such as the magnets 2-1 to 2-8, the electromagnets 3 rotate strongly. (C) The rotor 1 rotates in the opposite direction only by shifting the position of the insulator 8 by 60 degrees. (D) Even if the north pole and the south pole of the magnet 2 attached to the rotor 1 are reversed, the same effect is obtained. (E) The number of the groups such as the magnets 2-1 to 2-8 in the rotor 1 may be any number as long as it is 1 or more. (F) The rotor 1 rotates if the number of the magnets 2 is 2 or more. (G) Energy efficiency is good if both poles of the electromagnet 3 are utilized as shown in FIG . (H) As shown in FIG. 7, put the rotor 1 in parallel with the rotor shaft 7
If you attach them individually and bring both poles of electromagnet 3 close to them,
Rouge efficiency is good . (I) The two poles of the freely rotatable electromagnet 3 according to claim 2 are magnetized.
Energy efficiency improved by approaching stone 2 . (G) Number of electromagnets 3 mounted close to the rotor 1
Can be any number as long as it is one or more . (L) Instead of the electromagnet 3, an air core coil without an iron core
You can use it . (O) The magnets 2 should be lined up with their sides touching each other.
The effect is to be the same as. (W) Explaining from magnets 2-1 to 2-8, magnet 2-
When the magnetic force of the magnet 2 is strengthened in the order of 8 to 2-1
Increase . (F) Another magnet is attached to the S pole of the magnets 2-8, 2-16, 2-24.
Attach the permanent magnet to the outside of the rotor 1 to increase the magnetic force.
When it turns into, the turning force increases . (Y) A magnet having a double structure on the electromagnet 3 as shown in FIG.
When 2 are provided close to each other, the rotational force increases . (T) Magnets 2-8, 2-16 attached to the rotor 1,
When the S pole of the electromagnet 3 is provided close to the N pole of 2-24,
Move to the magnets 2-1, 2-9, 2-17. Use this
It can be used for continuous rotation .
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明は間欠電流を使うため、回転速度
が増すごとに電流量が減少するという現象がある。これ
は電磁石の電源のスイッチをゆっくり入り切りしたとき
には電流量が多く、早くすると少なくなるためである。
したがって高速で回転すればするほど消費電力が減少す
る。とにかく試作機では、このような結果になった。し
かも回転子１は、磁石２と電磁石３の反発力と吸引力だ
けで回転するので、回転子軸７に負荷をかけても、電流
量は停止直前までほとんど増加しない。したがって回転
が止まらない限り電磁石３は過熱することがない。ま
た、回転子１に取りつけた磁石２の磁性を強化すると、
回転子１は回転速度が増すだけでなく、このときの電流
量も減少する。このことは磁石の反発力や吸引力がエネ
ルギーである証拠である。さらに図９のように磁石２を
直線状に並べると、磁石２−８のＮ極の磁力より２−
７，２−７より２−６と順次磁力が強くなり磁石２−１
のＮ極の磁力が最も強くなる。したがって磁石２−８の
Ｎ極に磁石２のＮ極と平行に移動自由にした鉄片は磁力
の強い磁石２−１まで自然に移動する。この現象は磁石
２をさらに追加し並べても同様の効果があるので、磁石
２の傾斜角や磁力を変えることで、鉄片の移動速度や移
動距離を制御することができる。このとき鉄片の代わり
に磁力２のＮ極側にＳ極を向けた磁石または電磁石を使
えば効率が良くなる。また、回転子１が回転すると、こ
の周りの磁界が変化する。したがって回転子１に方位磁
針を近づけると、方位磁針が回転子１の回転に同期して
回転する。この現象を利用して極端に消費電力の少ない
同期モーターができる。しかも回転子１が回転すると磁
界が変化するので、回転子１にコイルを近づけると、極
端に負荷の少ない状態で発電することができる。したが
って本発明はモーターとして仕事をさせることができる
と同時に発電することもできる。なお、本発明は発電機
として使用することができる。また、リニアモーターと
しても利用できる。しかも超電導コイルを使えば、さら
に省エネルギーの電動機になる。Since the present invention uses an intermittent current , there is a phenomenon that the amount of current decreases as the rotation speed increases. This is because the amount of current is large when the switch of the power source of the electromagnet is slowly turned on and off, and is small when the switch is turned on and off.
Therefore, the higher the rotation speed, the lower the power consumption. Anyway, with the prototype, this result was obtained. Moreover, since the rotor 1 is rotated only by the repulsive force and the attractive force of the magnet 2 and the electromagnet 3, even if a load is applied to the rotor shaft 7, the current amount hardly increases until just before the stop. Therefore, the electromagnet 3 will not overheat unless the rotation is stopped. Further, if the magnetism of the magnet 2 attached to the rotor 1 is strengthened,
Not only the rotation speed of the rotor 1 increases, but also the amount of current at this time decreases. This is evidence that the repulsive force and attractive force of the magnet are energy. Further, as shown in FIG.
When arranged in a straight line, the magnetic force of the N pole of the magnet 2-8 causes 2-
The magnetic force becomes stronger in sequence from 7 and 2-7 to 2-6 and the magnet 2-1.
The magnetic force of the N pole is the strongest. Therefore, the magnet 2-8
The iron piece, which is free to move in parallel with the N pole of the magnet 2, has a magnetic force.
It moves naturally to the strong magnet 2-1. This phenomenon is a magnet
The same effect can be obtained by adding 2 more and arranging them side by side.
By changing the inclination angle and magnetic force of 2, the moving speed and movement of the iron piece
The moving distance can be controlled. At this time, instead of iron pieces
Use a magnet or electromagnet with the S pole facing the N pole side of the magnetic force 2.
This will improve efficiency . When the rotor 1 rotates, this
The magnetic field around the changes. Therefore, the rotor 1
When the needle is moved closer, the compass needle synchronizes with the rotation of the rotor 1.
To rotate . Extremely low power consumption by utilizing this phenomenon
A synchronous motor can be created . Moreover, when the rotor 1 rotates, it becomes magnetized.
The field changes, so when you bring the coil closer to rotor 1, the pole
It is possible to generate electricity with little load on the end. But
The present invention can work as a motor.
At the same time, it can generate electricity . The present invention is a generator
Can be used as It can also be used as a linear motor. Moreover, if a superconducting coil is used, it will become a more energy-saving electric motor.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図１】本発明の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
【図２】本発明のスリップリングの拡大図FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the slip ring of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の回転子および電磁石の側面図一部断面
図FIG. 3 is a side view partially sectional view of a rotor and an electromagnet of the present invention.
【図４】本発明のスリップリングの断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the slip ring of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の電磁石を回転するようにした側面図一
部断面図FIG. 5 is a side view partially sectional view of an electromagnet of the present invention, which is adapted to rotate.
【図６】本発明の電磁石の両極を使った側面図一部断面
図 FIG. 6 is a side view partial cross-sectional view using both poles of the electromagnet of the present invention.
【図７】本発明の電磁石の両極を使った上面図FIG. 7 is a top view using the two poles of the electromagnet of the present invention.
【図８】本発明の回転子を２重した上面図FIG. 8 is a top view in which the rotor of the present invention is doubled.
【図９】本発明の磁石を直線状に配列した側面図一部断FIG. 9 is a partial cutaway side view showing the magnets of the present invention linearly arranged.
面図Plan
【図１０】本発明の磁石を互いに接近して配列した側面
図一部断面 図 FIG. 10 is a side view in which magnets of the present invention are arranged close to each other.
Figure Partial cross section
【図１１】本発明の磁石を直線状に配列した側面図一部FIG. 11 is a side view part in which magnets of the present invention are linearly arranged.
断面図Cross section
【図１２】本発明の電磁石の両極を使った上面図一部断FIG. 12 is a partial cutaway top view of the electromagnet of the present invention using both poles.
面図Plan
【図１３】本発明の電磁石の両極を使った上面図一部断FIG. 13 is a partial cutaway view of a top view using both poles of the electromagnet of the present invention.
面図Plan
【図１４】本発明の磁石と磁石の間に鉄を入れて配列しFIG. 14: Arranged by inserting iron between the magnets of the present invention
た側面図一部断面図Side view Partial cross section
【符号の説明】 １は回転子 ２は磁石 ３は電磁石 ４はスリップリング ５はブラシ ６はブラシ ７は回転子軸 ８は絶縁体[Description of marks No.] 1 rotor 2 magnet 3 electromagnet 4 is a slip ring 5 Brush 6 brushes 7 rotor shaft 8 insulators
【手続補正２】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図１】 [Figure 1]
【手続補正３】[Procedure 3]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図２[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 2
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図２】 [Fig. 2]
【手続補正４】[Procedure amendment 4]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図７[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 7
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図７】 [Figure 7]
【手続補正５】[Procedure Amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図８[Correction target item name] Figure 8
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図８】 [Figure 8]
【手続補正６】[Procedure correction 6]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図９[Correction target item name] Figure 9
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図９】 [Figure 9]
【手続補正７】[Procedure Amendment 7]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１０[Name of item to be corrected] Fig. 10
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図１０】 [Figure 10]
【手続補正８】[Procedure Amendment 8]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１１[Name of item to be corrected] Fig. 11
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図１１】 FIG. 11
【手続補正９】[Procedure Amendment 9]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１２[Name of item to be corrected] Fig. 12
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図１２】 [Fig. 12]
【手続補正１０】[Procedure Amendment 10]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１３[Name of item to be corrected] Fig. 13
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図１３】 [Fig. 13]
【手続補正１１】[Procedure Amendment 11]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１４[Name of item to be corrected] Fig. 14
【補正方法】追加[Correction method] Added
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図１４】 FIG. 14
Claims (2)
分と並べない部分を交互に設ける。 （ロ） 磁石２は、回転子１に一方の極を外側に、他方
の極を中心よりずらし、間隔を同じくして並べ取りつけ
る。 （ハ） 電磁石３を回転子１に近づけ、固定する。 （ニ） 回転子軸７に整流子４を設け、これにブラシ
５、６接触させる。 （ホ） 整流子４には、絶縁体８を設ける。 以上の如く構成された、磁石・電磁石反発吸引連続回転
装置(A) The rotor 1 is provided with portions where the magnets 2 are arranged and portions where the magnets 2 are not arranged alternately. (B) The magnets 2 are mounted on the rotor 1 side by side with one pole being outside and the other pole being offset from the center. (C) The electromagnet 3 is brought close to the rotor 1 and fixed. (D) The commutator 4 is provided on the rotor shaft 7, and the brushes 5 and 6 are brought into contact with the commutator 4. (E) An insulator 8 is provided on the commutator 4. Magnet / electromagnet repulsion / suction continuous rotation device configured as described above
にした、請求項１の磁石・電磁石反発吸引連続回転装置2. The magnet / electromagnet repulsive suction continuous rotation device according to claim 1, wherein the rotor 1 is fixed and the electromagnet 3 is freely rotatable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5150999A JPH06335222A (en) | 1993-05-18 | 1993-05-18 | Magnet/electromagnet repulsion/attraction continuous rotating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5150999A JPH06335222A (en) | 1993-05-18 | 1993-05-18 | Magnet/electromagnet repulsion/attraction continuous rotating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06335222A true JPH06335222A (en) | 1994-12-02 |
Family
ID=15509078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5150999A Pending JPH06335222A (en) | 1993-05-18 | 1993-05-18 | Magnet/electromagnet repulsion/attraction continuous rotating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06335222A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002073788A1 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | Akira Hosaka | Magnetic motor |
| WO2003049259A1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Shigen Kaihatsu Sha | Radial gap motor |
| WO2003065551A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Shigen Kaihatsu Sha | Axial gap electric motor |
| JP6477961B1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-03-06 | 魅克司股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Magnetic rotating disk |
-
1993
- 1993-05-18 JP JP5150999A patent/JPH06335222A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002073788A1 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | Akira Hosaka | Magnetic motor |
| US6956311B2 (en) | 2001-03-14 | 2005-10-18 | Akira Hosaka | Magnetic motor |
| CN100340057C (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2007-09-26 | 保坂明 | Magnetic motor |
| WO2003049259A1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Shigen Kaihatsu Sha | Radial gap motor |
| WO2003065551A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Shigen Kaihatsu Sha | Axial gap electric motor |
| JP6477961B1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-03-06 | 魅克司股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Magnetic rotating disk |
| JP2020004937A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-09 | 魅克司股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Magnetic rotating disk |
| US10707706B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2020-07-07 | Mobile Magnetic Activated Electricity X | Magnetic rotary disc |
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