JPH06323581A - Method and apparatus for humidifying - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for humidifying

Info

Publication number
JPH06323581A
JPH06323581A JP11013693A JP11013693A JPH06323581A JP H06323581 A JPH06323581 A JP H06323581A JP 11013693 A JP11013693 A JP 11013693A JP 11013693 A JP11013693 A JP 11013693A JP H06323581 A JPH06323581 A JP H06323581A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
air
value
humidifying
regulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11013693A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiko Nomura
昌彦 野村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP11013693A priority Critical patent/JPH06323581A/en
Publication of JPH06323581A publication Critical patent/JPH06323581A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent corrosion due to acidification of humidifying water and to improve safety/comfortableness by regulating a pH value of the water to an increasing side, and diffusing the regulated water to the air to humidify the air. CONSTITUTION:Regulating means 7 for regulating a pH value of humidifying water W to be supplied to a ceramic platelike body 2 has a liquid tank 7a for storing alkaline regulating water solution L, a liquid tube 7b for supplying the solution L from the tank 7a to a feed water tank 4, and a regulating valve 7c for starting/stopping supply of liquid and regulating a liquid supply amount. A controller 9 so automatically operates the valve 7c that a detected pH value by a sensor 8 becomes a target alkaline value. Then, the pH value of the water W is regulated to an increasing side, the water W of a stage before it is completely vaporized in a diffusing step from the body 2, the water W retained and floated in the air in a mist state without partial vaporization even after the diffusion are brought into contact with the air A to absorb acidic content in the air, thereby suppressing acidification.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、加湿用水を空気中へ放
散して空気を加湿する加湿方法、及び、それに使用する
加湿装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a humidifying method for diffusing humidifying water into the air to humidify the air, and a humidifying apparatus used therefor.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、空気加湿を目的として空気中へ放
散する加湿用水には一般上水を用いている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, general tap water has been used as humidifying water that is diffused into the air for the purpose of humidifying the air.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、一般上水のp
H値は中性値を目標として調整されているが、加湿用水
は、放散過程において完全に気化して空気中に吸収され
る以前の段階で、また、放散後も一部が気化せずにミス
ト状態で空気中に浮遊残存することにおいて、空気との
接触により空気中の酸性成分(炭酸ガス等)を吸収し酸
性化する傾向があり、特に、大気汚染が進む都市部では
空気中に含まれる硫化物等の汚染物の影響でこの酸性化
傾向が強く、そして、この酸性化のため、加湿装置その
ものを含む空調機器や空調対象室における金属部材の腐
食を助長する問題があり、また、この酸性化は加湿雰囲
気中における人員の安全衛生面や快適性の面でも好まし
くないものであった。
However, in general, the p
The H value is adjusted with a neutral value as a target, but the humidifying water is completely vaporized during the emission process and before it is absorbed into the air. When it remains floating in the air in the mist state, it tends to absorb acid components (carbon dioxide gas, etc.) in the air and acidify due to contact with the air. Especially, in urban areas where air pollution is increasing, it is included in the air. This acidification tendency is strong due to the influence of pollutants such as sulfides that are generated, and due to this acidification, there is a problem that promotes corrosion of metal members in the air conditioning equipment including the humidifier itself and the air-conditioned room. This acidification is not preferable in terms of safety and hygiene and comfort of personnel in a humid atmosphere.

【0004】本発明の目的は、加湿用水の酸性化による
腐食を防止するとともに、加湿雰囲気中の人員に対する
安全性・快適性の向上を図る点にある。
An object of the present invention is to prevent corrosion due to acidification of humidifying water and to improve safety and comfort for personnel in a humid atmosphere.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明による加湿方法の
特徴構成は、加湿用水のpH値を増大側に調整し、この
調整後の加湿用水を空気中へ放散して、空気を加湿する
ことにある。
The humidifying method according to the present invention is characterized in that the pH value of the humidifying water is adjusted to the increasing side, and the adjusted humidifying water is diffused into the air to humidify the air. It is in.

【0006】本発明による加湿装置の第1の特徴構成
は、加湿用水を空気中へ放散する放散手段、及び、給水
源から前記放散手段に供給される加湿用水のpH値を増
大側に調整する調整手段を設けたことにある。
A first characteristic configuration of the humidifying device according to the present invention is to adjust the pH value of the humidifying water supplied from the water supply source to the dispersing means to the increasing side, for spreading the humidifying water into the air. There is an adjustment means.

【0007】また、本発明による加湿装置の第2の特徴
構成は、加湿用水のpH値を検出する検出手段、及び、
この検出手段の検出情報に基づいて、前記放散手段に供
給する加湿用水のpH値が目標アルカリ値となるように
前記調整手段を制御する制御手段を設けたことにある。
A second characteristic configuration of the humidifying device according to the present invention is a detecting means for detecting the pH value of the humidifying water, and
The control means is provided to control the adjusting means so that the pH value of the humidifying water supplied to the dissipating means becomes the target alkaline value based on the detection information of the detecting means.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】すなわち、本発明の加湿方法においては、加湿
用水のpH値を増大側に調整した上で、その加湿用水を
空気中へ放散させるから、空気との接触により空気中酸
性成分を吸収しても、pH値の増大調整を行わない従来
加湿に比べ酸性化を抑止できる。
That is, in the humidifying method of the present invention, since the pH value of the humidifying water is adjusted to the increasing side and the humidifying water is diffused into the air, the acidic component in the air is absorbed by the contact with the air. However, acidification can be suppressed as compared with the conventional humidification in which the increase in pH value is not adjusted.

【0009】本発明の加湿装置の第1特徴構成において
は、給水源から供給される加湿用水のpH値を調整手段
により増大側に調整し、そして、この調整後の加湿用水
を放散手段により空気中へ放散して、空気を加湿する。
In the first characteristic configuration of the humidifying device of the present invention, the pH value of the humidifying water supplied from the water supply source is adjusted to the increasing side by the adjusting means, and the adjusted humidifying water is aired by the dissipating means. Disperses into and humidifies the air.

【0010】すなわち、この第1特徴構成において本発
明の上記加湿方法を実施する。
That is, the humidifying method of the present invention is implemented in the first characteristic configuration.

【0011】本発明の加湿装置の第2特徴構成において
は、加湿用水のpH値を調整手段により増大側に調整す
ることにおいて、pH値検出に基づき制御手段により調
整手段を制御することで、放散手段へ供給する加湿用
水、すなわち、空気中へ放散させる加湿用水のpH値を
目標のアルカリ値に自動的に調整維持する。
In the second characteristic configuration of the humidifying device of the present invention, when the pH value of the humidifying water is adjusted to the increasing side by the adjusting means, the adjusting means is controlled by the control means based on the detection of the pH value to disperse The pH value of the humidifying water supplied to the means, that is, the pH value of the humidifying water diffused into the air is automatically adjusted and maintained at a target alkaline value.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】つまり、本発明の加湿方法によれば、空
気中酸性成分に起因する放散加湿用水の酸性化を抑止で
きることで、加湿装置そのものを含む空調機器や空調対
象室における金属部材の腐食を効果的に防止でき、また
合わせて、加湿雰囲気中の人員に対する安全性・快適性
も向上できる。
In other words, according to the humidifying method of the present invention, acidification of the release humidifying water due to acidic components in the air can be suppressed, so that corrosion of the metal member in the air conditioning equipment including the humidifying device itself or in the room to be air conditioned. Can be effectively prevented, and in addition, safety and comfort for personnel in a humid atmosphere can be improved.

【0013】本発明の加湿装置の第1特徴構成によれ
ば、調整手段をもって加湿用水のpH値増大調整を行え
る点で、本発明による上記加湿方法の実施に好適な加湿
装置とすることができる。
According to the first characteristic construction of the humidifying device of the present invention, the humidifying device suitable for carrying out the humidifying method of the present invention can be provided in that the adjusting means can adjust the pH value increase of the humidifying water. .

【0014】本発明の加湿装置の第2特徴構成によれ
ば、人為的なpH値監視やpH値調整操作が不要で装置
管理が容易でありながら、本発明の上記加湿方法による
効果を安定的に得られる加湿装置とすることができる。
According to the second characteristic construction of the humidifying device of the present invention, the effects of the above humidifying method of the present invention are stable while the device management is easy without the need for artificial pH value monitoring and pH value adjusting operation. The humidifying device can be obtained.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】次に実施例を説明する。EXAMPLES Next, examples will be described.

【0016】図1において、1は空調機の内部や空調機
からの延設ダクト中に形成される給気風路であり、空調
対象室に対し空調用空気Aを送る風路である。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an air supply air passage formed inside the air conditioner or in a duct extending from the air conditioner, and is an air passage for sending air A for air conditioning to a room to be air conditioned.

【0017】この給気風路1には、多孔の通気性セラミ
ックス板状体2を風路横断状態で内装してあり、そし
て、このセラミックス板状体2に対し加湿用水Wを供給
して、セラミックス板状体2を湿潤状態にする散水管3
をセラミックス板状体2の上部側に配設してある。
In this air supply air passage 1, a porous air-permeable ceramic plate-like body 2 is installed in a state of traversing the air passage, and humidifying water W is supplied to this ceramic plate-like body 2 to supply the ceramics. Sprinkler pipe 3 for making plate-like body 2 wet
Are arranged on the upper side of the ceramic plate 2.

【0018】つまり、セラミックス板状体2は加湿用水
Wを空気中へ放散させる放散手段を構成し、給気風路1
の通風空気Aがセラミックス板状体2を通過する過程
で、セラミックス板状体2を湿潤状態としている加湿用
水Wを通風空気A中へ気化を伴い自然放散させ、この気
化による通風空気Aの水分吸収で通風空気Aを加湿す
る。
That is, the ceramic plate member 2 constitutes a diffusion means for diffusing the humidifying water W into the air, and the air supply air passage 1
In the process in which the ventilation air A passes through the ceramic plate body 2, the humidifying water W that keeps the ceramic plate body 2 in a wet state is spontaneously diffused into the ventilation air A with vaporization, and the moisture of the ventilation air A due to this vaporization. The ventilation air A is humidified by absorption.

【0019】なお、通風空気Aはセラミックス板状体2
に至る以前において適当な温調手段により温調(一般に
は加熱)し、この温調と上記の加湿とにより空調対象室
を温湿度調整状態とする。
The ventilating air A is the ceramic plate 2
Before reaching (1), temperature control (generally heating) is performed by an appropriate temperature control means, and the air conditioning target room is brought into a temperature and humidity control state by this temperature control and the above humidification.

【0020】4は散水管3へ供給する加湿用水Wを貯留
する給水タンク、5は給水タンク4に対し加湿用水Wを
補給する補給水管であり、この補給水管5からは一般上
水を補給の加湿用水Wとして給水タンク4に供給する。
Reference numeral 4 denotes a water supply tank for storing the humidifying water W to be supplied to the sprinkling pipe 3. Reference numeral 5 denotes a make-up water pipe for supplying the humidifying water W to the water supply tank 4. From the make-up water pipe 5, general tap water is supplied. The water W for humidification is supplied to the water supply tank 4.

【0021】6は給水タンク4の貯水量を適正範囲内に
保つように給水タンク内の水位検出に基づき補給水管5
からの水補給を発停する自動弁装置である。
Reference numeral 6 is a makeup water pipe 5 based on the detection of the water level in the water supply tank so that the amount of water stored in the water supply tank 4 is kept within an appropriate range.
It is an automatic valve device that starts and stops the water supply from.

【0022】また、Vは散水管3からセラミックス板状
体2への加湿用水供給の発停、及び、供給量調整を行う
バルブであり、このバルブVの操作により空気の加湿度
を調整する。
Further, V is a valve for starting and stopping the supply of the humidifying water from the sprinkling pipe 3 to the ceramic plate body 2 and for adjusting the supply amount, and by operating this valve V, the humidity of the air is adjusted.

【0023】7はセラミックス板状体2に供給する加湿
用水WのpH値を増大側に調整する調整手段であり、こ
の調整手段7はその構成要素として、アルカリ性の調整
用水溶液Lを貯留する液タンク7a、この液タンク7a
から上記の給水タンク4へ調整用水溶液Lを供給する液
管7b、並びに、液管7bからの液供給の発停と液供給
量の調整とを行う調整弁7cを備えている。
Reference numeral 7 is an adjusting means for adjusting the pH value of the humidifying water W supplied to the ceramic plate body 2 to the increasing side, and the adjusting means 7 is a component for storing a liquid for storing the alkaline adjusting aqueous solution L. Tank 7a, this liquid tank 7a
Is provided with a liquid pipe 7b for supplying the adjusting aqueous solution L to the water supply tank 4 described above, and an adjusting valve 7c for starting and stopping the liquid supply from the liquid pipe 7b and adjusting the liquid supply amount.

【0024】つまり、アルカリ性の調整用水溶液Lを給
水タンク4に供給することにより、セラミックス板状体
2に供給する加湿用水WのpH値を増大側に調整し、こ
れにより、セラミックス板状体2からの放散過程で完全
に気化する以前の段階の加湿用水Wや、放散後も一部気
化せずにミスト状態で空気中に残存浮遊する加湿用水W
が空気Aとの接触により空気中の酸性成分を吸収して酸
性化することを抑止する。
That is, by supplying the alkaline adjusting aqueous solution L to the water supply tank 4, the pH value of the humidifying water W to be supplied to the ceramic plate body 2 is adjusted to the increasing side, whereby the ceramic plate body 2 is adjusted. Humidification water W before being completely vaporized in the process of being diffused from water, or humidification water W that remains in the air in the mist state without being partially vaporized even after being diffused
Suppresses acidification by absorbing the acidic components in the air due to contact with the air A.

【0025】8は給水タンク4からセラミックス板状体
2に供給する加湿用水WのpH値を検出するセンサ、9
はこのセンサ8による検出pH値が目標アルカリ値(例
えば、pH8〜9の範囲内)となるように前記の調整弁
7cを自動操作する制御装置である。
Reference numeral 8 denotes a sensor for detecting the pH value of the humidifying water W supplied from the water supply tank 4 to the ceramic plate body 2, and 9
Is a control device that automatically operates the adjusting valve 7c so that the pH value detected by the sensor 8 becomes a target alkaline value (for example, within a range of pH 8 to 9).

【0026】なお、液タンク7aに対する調整用水溶液
Lの補給は、適時、人為操作をもって行う。
The replenishment of the adjusting aqueous solution L to the liquid tank 7a is performed manually at appropriate times.

【0027】〔別実施例〕次に別実施例を列記する。[Other Embodiments] Next, other embodiments will be listed.

【0028】(1)放散手段は、前述の実施例の如くセ
ラミックス板状体2等の部材を加湿用水Wによる湿潤状
態として通風空気A中に晒す形式に限定されるものでは
なく、加湿用水Wを加熱して水蒸気状態で空気A中へ放
散させる形式や、加湿用水Wを噴霧により空気A中へ放
散させる形式、あるいは、超音波等により加湿用水Wに
振動エネルギを与えて、その付与エネルギにより水分子
を空気A中へ放散させる形式等、種々の形式を採用でき
る。
(1) The diffusion means is not limited to the type in which the member such as the ceramic plate-like body 2 is exposed to the ventilation air A in a wet state with the humidifying water W as in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the humidifying water W is used. Heating the air to disperse it into the air A in the vapor state, spraying the humidifying water W into the air A, or imparting vibration energy to the humidifying water W by ultrasonic waves or the like and applying the applied energy. Various types such as a type in which water molecules are diffused into the air A can be adopted.

【0029】(2)加湿用水WのpH値を増大側に調整
する調整手段は、前述の実施例の如くアルカリ性水溶液
を加湿用水Wに添加する形式に限定されるものではな
く、固形のpH調整剤を加湿用水Wに混合する形式を採
用してもよい。
(2) The adjusting means for adjusting the pH value of the humidifying water W to the increasing side is not limited to the type in which the alkaline aqueous solution is added to the humidifying water W as in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the solid pH is adjusted. A method of mixing the agent with the humidifying water W may be adopted.

【0030】(3)上記の調整手段をもって加湿用水W
のpH値をどの程度増大側に調整するかは、加湿対象空
気Aの条件等により適宜決定すればよい。
(3) Humidifying water W having the above adjusting means
How much the pH value is adjusted to the increasing side may be appropriately determined depending on the conditions of the humidification target air A and the like.

【0031】(4)また、本発明による加湿方法に実施
にあたっては、加湿用水Wに対し人為操作によりpH調
整剤を添加して、加湿用水WのpH値を増大側に調整
し、そして、この調整した加湿用水Wを放散手段に対す
る給水タンクへ人為操作をもって給水するようにしても
よい。
(4) In carrying out the humidifying method of the present invention, a pH adjusting agent is added to the humidifying water W by an artificial operation to adjust the pH value of the humidifying water W to the increasing side, and The adjusted humidifying water W may be manually supplied to the water supply tank for the diffusion means.

【0032】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするため符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は添
付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
It should be noted that reference numerals are given in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】加湿装置の装置構成を示す斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a device configuration of a humidifying device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 空気 W 加湿用水 2 放散手段 7 調整手段 8 検出手段 9 制御手段 A Air W Humidification water 2 Dispersion means 7 Adjustment means 8 Detection means 9 Control means

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 加湿用水(W)のpH値を増大側に調整
し、この調整後の加湿用水(W)を空気(A)中へ放散
して、空気(A)を加湿する加湿方法。
1. A humidifying method for adjusting the pH value of the humidifying water (W) to an increasing side, and dispersing the adjusted humidifying water (W) into the air (A) to humidify the air (A).
【請求項2】 加湿用水(W)を空気(A)中へ放散す
る放散手段(2)、及び、給水源から前記放散手段
(2)に供給される加湿用水(W)のpH値を増大側に
調整する調整手段(7)を設けた加湿装置。
2. A diffusion means (2) for diffusing the humidifying water (W) into the air (A), and increasing the pH value of the humidifying water (W) supplied to the dispersing means (2) from a water supply source. Humidifier provided with adjusting means (7) for adjusting on the side.
【請求項3】 加湿用水(W)のpH値を検出する検出
手段(8)、及び、この検出手段(8)の検出情報に基
づいて、前記放散手段(2)に供給する加湿用水(2)
のpH値が目標アルカリ値となるように前記調整手段
(7)を制御する制御手段(9)を設けた請求項2記載
の加湿装置。
3. A detecting means (8) for detecting the pH value of the humidifying water (W), and the humidifying water (2) supplied to the diffusion means (2) based on the detection information of the detecting means (8). )
The humidifying device according to claim 2, further comprising a control means (9) for controlling the adjusting means (7) so that the pH value of (1) becomes a target alkali value.
JP11013693A 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Method and apparatus for humidifying Pending JPH06323581A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11013693A JPH06323581A (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Method and apparatus for humidifying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11013693A JPH06323581A (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Method and apparatus for humidifying

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06323581A true JPH06323581A (en) 1994-11-25

Family

ID=14527947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11013693A Pending JPH06323581A (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Method and apparatus for humidifying

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06323581A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015145888A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 三菱電機株式会社 Humidification element and humidifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015145888A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 三菱電機株式会社 Humidification element and humidifier
JP6038390B2 (en) * 2014-03-26 2016-12-07 三菱電機株式会社 Humidifier and humidifier

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