JPH06268357A - Manufacture of mounting circuit board to which treatment for moisture-proof and insulation is applied - Google Patents

Manufacture of mounting circuit board to which treatment for moisture-proof and insulation is applied

Info

Publication number
JPH06268357A
JPH06268357A JP5198393A JP5198393A JPH06268357A JP H06268357 A JPH06268357 A JP H06268357A JP 5198393 A JP5198393 A JP 5198393A JP 5198393 A JP5198393 A JP 5198393A JP H06268357 A JPH06268357 A JP H06268357A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit board
moisture
proof
insulation
mounting circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5198393A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masakatsu Obara
正且 小原
Eiji Omori
英二 大森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa Denko Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP5198393A priority Critical patent/JPH06268357A/en
Publication of JPH06268357A publication Critical patent/JPH06268357A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a mounting circuit board in which a moisure-proofed and insulated protective layer of excellent moisture resistance and adhesiveness is formed and to which treatment for high-reliability moisture proof and insulation is applied. CONSTITUTION:This manufacture of a mounting circuit board to which treatment for moisture-proof and insulation is applied comprises the steps of (A) coating, drying and hardening the polymer or the copolymer of alkyl ester of acrylic acid having a transition point of 0 to 80 deg.C and/or alkyl ester of methacrylic acid and then (B) injecting into a molding die and hardening a polyurethane resin composition.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、防湿絶縁処理された実
装回路板の製造法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a mounted circuit board that has been subjected to a moisture-proof insulation treatment.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、ガラス−エポキシ樹脂、紙−フェ
ノール樹脂などの積層板に配線図が印刷され、マイコ
ン、抵抗体、コンデンサなどの各種電子部品が搭載され
た実装回路板は、湿気、ほこりなどから保護する目的で
絶縁処理が行われている。この絶縁処理方法には、アク
リル樹脂、シリコーン樹脂などを溶剤に溶解した防湿絶
縁塗料で保護コーティングする方法やポリウレタン樹
脂、エポキシ樹脂または不飽和ポリエステル樹脂で注型
処理する方法が広く採用されている。このような実装回
路板は、過酷な環境下、特に高湿度下で使用され、例え
ば自動車、洗濯機などの機器に搭載されて使用されてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a printed circuit board on which a wiring diagram is printed on a laminated board of glass-epoxy resin, paper-phenol resin, etc., and various electronic parts such as a microcomputer, a resistor and a capacitor are mounted is not Insulation treatment is performed to protect it from damage. As the insulation treatment method, a method of protective coating with a moisture-proof insulating paint in which an acrylic resin, a silicone resin or the like is dissolved, or a casting method with a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin or an unsaturated polyester resin is widely adopted. Such a mounting circuit board is used in a harsh environment, especially under high humidity, and is mounted and used in equipment such as an automobile and a washing machine.

【0003】しかしながら、従来の防湿絶縁処理方法で
は、例えば防湿絶縁塗料は実装回路板に搭載された各種
電子部品のリード先端まで完全に保護することはでき
ず、高湿度下で長時間使用すると、湿気によりリード先
端に腐食が生じ、信頼性が低下する。またポリウレタン
樹脂組成物による注型処理は、リード先端を完全に保護
することはできるが高湿度下で長時間使用すると、樹脂
の吸湿により実装回路板とポリウレタン樹脂の接着界面
に剥離が生じ、実装回路板の信頼性が低下するおそれが
あった。
However, in the conventional moisture-proof insulation treatment method, for example, the moisture-proof insulation paint cannot completely protect the tips of the leads of various electronic components mounted on the mounting circuit board, and if used for a long time under high humidity, Moisture causes corrosion on the tip of the lead and reduces reliability. In addition, the casting process with the polyurethane resin composition can completely protect the tip of the lead, but if it is used for a long time in high humidity, the resin will peel off at the adhesive interface between the circuit board and the polyurethane resin due to moisture absorption of the resin. The reliability of the circuit board may decrease.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
従来技術の問題点を解決し、高湿度下における絶縁性お
よび耐湿性に優れ、信頼性の高い実装回路板を得ること
ができる防湿絶縁処理された実装回路板の製造法を提供
するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and provides a highly reliable packaging circuit board having excellent insulation and humidity resistance under high humidity. The present invention provides a method for manufacturing an insulating-processed mounted circuit board.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、実装回路板
に、(A)ガラス転移点が0〜80℃のアクリル酸のア
ルキルエステルおよび/またはメタクリル酸のアルキル
エステルの重合体または共重合体をコーティング、乾燥
又は硬化させた後、(B)ポリウレタン樹脂組成物で注
型、硬化することを特徴とする防湿絶縁処理された実装
回路板の製造法に関する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a mounting circuit board having (A) a polymer or copolymer of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid and / or an alkyl ester of methacrylic acid having a glass transition point of 0 to 80 ° C. The present invention relates to a method for producing a moisture-proof insulating-processed mounted circuit board, which comprises coating, drying, or curing, followed by casting and curing with (B) a polyurethane resin composition.

【0006】本発明に用いられる(A)成分のガラス転
移点(Tg)が0〜80℃の上記の重合体または共重合
体は公知であり、既に知られた方法で製造されるもので
ある。
The above-mentioned polymer or copolymer having a glass transition point (Tg) of the component (A) used in the present invention is 0 to 80 ° C. is known, and is produced by a known method. .

【0007】アクリル酸のアルキルエステル及びメタク
リル酸のアルキルエステルとしては、例えばアクリル酸
メチル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸ブチル、メタク
リル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸ブチ
ル等があげられるがこれらに制限されるものではない。
アクリル酸のアルキルエステルとメタクリル酸のアルキ
ルエステルとの共重合体も用いられる。アクリル酸のア
ルキルエステル又はメタクリル酸のアルキルエステルの
重合体又はこれらの共重合体のガラス転移点が0℃未満
であると乾燥後にべたつきが残り、また80℃を越える
と塗膜が硬くなり、剥離やクラックが生じやすくなる。
好ましいガラス転移点は5〜50℃の範囲とされる。
Examples of the alkyl ester of acrylic acid and the alkyl ester of methacrylic acid include, but are not limited to, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate. Not something.
A copolymer of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid and an alkyl ester of methacrylic acid is also used. If the glass transition point of a polymer of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid or an alkyl ester of methacrylic acid or a copolymer thereof is less than 0 ° C, stickiness remains after drying, and if it exceeds 80 ° C, the coating film becomes hard and peels off. And cracks are likely to occur.
The preferred glass transition point is in the range of 5 to 50 ° C.

【0008】本発明の(B)成分のポリウレタン樹脂組
成物は、公知の樹脂組成物であり、分子中に水酸基を有
する有機化合物と分子中にイソシアネート基を有する有
機化合物を反応させることによって製造されるものであ
る。
The polyurethane resin composition of the component (B) of the present invention is a known resin composition and is produced by reacting an organic compound having a hydroxyl group in the molecule with an organic compound having an isocyanate group in the molecule. It is something.

【0009】分子中に水酸基を有する有機化合物として
は、例えばヒマシ油、ヒマシ油交換エステル化合物、ポ
リブタジエン系ポリオール、ポリエーテル系ポリオー
ル、ポリエステル系ポリオール等が挙げられるがこれら
に制限されるものではない。
Examples of the organic compound having a hydroxyl group in the molecule include, but are not limited to, castor oil, castor oil exchange ester compound, polybutadiene-based polyol, polyether-based polyol, polyester-based polyol and the like.

【0010】分子中にイソシアネート基を有する有機化
合物としては、例えばトリレンジイソシアネート、ジフ
ェニルメタンジイソシアネート、ナフタレンジイソシア
ネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、ジフェニルスル
ホンジイソシアネート、トリフェニルメタンジイソシア
ネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、3−イソシ
アネートメチル−3,5,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシ
ルイソシアネート、3−イソシアネートエチル−3,
5,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシルイソシアネート、3
−イソシアネートエチル−3,5,5−トリエチルシク
ロヘキシルイソシアネート、ジフェニルプロパンジイソ
シアネート、フェニレンジイソシアネート、シクロヘキ
シリレンジイソシアネート、3,3′−ジイソシアネー
トジプロピルエーテル、トリフェニルメタントリイソシ
アネート、ジフェニルエーテル−4,4′−ジイソシア
ネートなどのポリイソシアネート、これらのイソシアネ
ートをフェノール類、オキシム類、イミド類、メルカプ
タン類、アルコール類、ε−カプロラクタン、エチレン
イミン、α−ピロリドン、マロン酸ジエチル、亜硫酸水
素ナトリウム、ホウ酸等でブロック化したもの、カルボ
ジイミド変性ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート等のこ
れらのイソシアネートから誘導される末端イソシアネー
ト基を有するプレポリマーなどが挙げられる。これらは
単独で又は組み合わせて用いられる。
Examples of the organic compound having an isocyanate group in the molecule include tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, naphthalene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, diphenyl sulfone diisocyanate, triphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, 3-isocyanate methyl-3, 5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, 3-isocyanate ethyl-3,
5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, 3
-Isocyanate Ethyl-3,5,5-triethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, diphenylpropane diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, cyclohexylylene diisocyanate, 3,3'-diisocyanate dipropyl ether, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, diphenyl ether-4,4'-diisocyanate, etc. Polyisocyanate of, those isocyanates blocked with phenols, oximes, imides, mercaptans, alcohols, ε-caprolactane, ethyleneimine, α-pyrrolidone, diethyl malonate, sodium bisulfite, boric acid, etc. , Carbodiimide-modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and other prepolymers having terminal isocyanate groups derived from these isocyanates Examples include limers. These may be used alone or in combination.

【0011】ポリイソシアネート化合物の配合量は、硬
化性および優れた物性を得る点から、ポリイソシアネー
ト化合物中のイソシアネート基が前記水酸基を有する有
機化合物中の水酸基に対して0.8〜1.3当量比の範
囲で用いることが好ましい。
From the viewpoint of obtaining curability and excellent physical properties, the amount of the polyisocyanate compound blended is 0.8 to 1.3 equivalents relative to the hydroxyl group in the organic compound having an isocyanate group in the polyisocyanate compound. It is preferably used in the range of ratio.

【0012】また、ポリウレタン樹脂組成物には、リン
化合物、ハロゲン化合物などの難燃剤、フタル酸エステ
ル、セバシン酸エステルなどの可塑剤、充填剤、顔料、
染料などの各種の添加剤を必要に応じて配合してもよ
い。
Further, the polyurethane resin composition includes flame retardants such as phosphorus compounds and halogen compounds, plasticizers such as phthalates and sebacates, fillers, pigments,
You may mix | blend various additives, such as a dye, as needed.

【0013】本発明になる防湿絶縁処理された実装回路
板の製法としては、実装回路板に(A)成分の重合体又
は共重合体をハケ塗り法、浸漬法(ディップ法)、スプ
レ法などによってコーティングした後、乾燥、硬化さ
せ、その後で(B)成分のポリウレタン樹脂組成物を注
型、硬化することによって行われる。
The method for producing the moisture-proof insulating-processed mounting circuit board according to the present invention includes a brushing method, a dipping method (dipping method), a spray method, etc., of the polymer or copolymer of the component (A) on the mounting circuit board. After coating with, the composition is dried and cured, and then the polyurethane resin composition of the component (B) is cast and cured.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】実施例1、比較例1〜2 以下、本発明を実施例および比較例により説明するが、
本発明はこれらの例に限定されるものではない。なお、
実施例、比較例中の部は重量部を意味する。 1)アクリル共重合体の合成 メタクリル酸ブチル214部、アクリル酸ブチル25部
およびトルエン150部を1lの四つ口セパラブルフラ
スコに仕込み窒素ガスを通しながら90℃まで昇温し保
温する。これにメタクリル酸ブチル200部、アクリル
酸ブチル21部、アゾビスイソブチロトリル3部を混合
溶解して溶液を2時間で滴下しながら重合を進める。そ
の後110℃に昇温し、2時間保温し、重合を完了させ
た後冷却し50℃になったらトルエン200部を仕込み
10分間撹拌し均一溶液とした。この溶液を用いて25
μのフィルムを作りガラス転移点(Tg)をTMS(熱
的物理試験機)のベネトレーション法により測定したと
ころ12℃であった。
EXAMPLES Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples.
The invention is not limited to these examples. In addition,
Parts in Examples and Comparative Examples mean parts by weight. 1) Synthesis of Acrylic Copolymer 214 parts of butyl methacrylate, 25 parts of butyl acrylate and 150 parts of toluene are charged into a 4-liter separable flask having a capacity of 1 liter, and the temperature is raised to 90 ° C. while keeping the temperature while passing nitrogen gas. 200 parts of butyl methacrylate, 21 parts of butyl acrylate, and 3 parts of azobisisobutyrotolyl were mixed and dissolved in this, and the solution was added dropwise over 2 hours to proceed with polymerization. After that, the temperature was raised to 110 ° C., the temperature was kept for 2 hours, the polymerization was completed and then cooled. When the temperature reached 50 ° C., 200 parts of toluene was charged and stirred for 10 minutes to obtain a uniform solution. 25 using this solution
A film having a thickness of μ was prepared, and the glass transition point (Tg) was 12 ° C. as measured by the Ventration method of TMS (Thermal Physical Tester).

【0015】2)ポリウレタン樹脂の合成 1,4−ポリブタジエンポリオール(出光石油化学社
製、商品名:Polybd R−45HT)100部、
ジオクチルフタレート40部およびカルボジイミド変性
ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(日本ポリウレタン
工業社製、商品名:ミリオネートMTL)13部を混合
してポリウレタン樹脂組成物を得た。
2) Synthesis of polyurethane resin 100 parts of 1,4-polybutadiene polyol (manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd., trade name: Polybd R-45HT),
40 parts of dioctyl phthalate and 13 parts of carbodiimide-modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: Millionate MTL) were mixed to obtain a polyurethane resin composition.

【0016】上記で得たアクリル共重合体およびポリウ
レタン樹脂組成物を表1に示した組合せでそれぞれガラ
スエポキシ銅張積層板に配線が印刷され、ICおよび抵
抗が搭載された実装回路板に浸漬法によりコーティング
し、60℃で2時間乾燥した後さらに流し込みによる注
型を行い、80℃で2時間硬化させ耐水性評価用試験片
を作製し、耐水性を試験した。また、表1に示した組合
せでそれぞれソルダーレジストが塗工されているガラス
エポキシ銅張積層板に塗膜厚さが40μmになるように
バーコーダでコーティングして80℃で2時間硬化させ
密着性評価用試験片を作製し、密着性を試験した。
The acrylic copolymer and the polyurethane resin composition obtained above were combined in the combinations shown in Table 1 to print wiring on a glass epoxy copper clad laminate, respectively, and dip it on a mounting circuit board on which an IC and a resistor were mounted. Was coated with, dried at 60 ° C. for 2 hours, then cast by pouring, cured at 80 ° C. for 2 hours to prepare a water resistance evaluation test piece, and tested for water resistance. Further, the glass epoxy copper clad laminates each coated with the solder resist in the combinations shown in Table 1 were coated with a bar coater to a coating thickness of 40 μm and cured at 80 ° C. for 2 hours to evaluate the adhesion. Test pieces were prepared and tested for adhesion.

【0017】[0017]

【表1】 *1 耐水性 防湿絶縁処理した実装回路板の裏面のハンダ面を浸水し
て、100Vの電圧を印加し、各電子部品のリード先端
の腐食状況を観察した。 ○:リード先端に腐食なし ×:リード先端に腐食あり *2 ゴバン目テープ剥離試験によりゴバン目テストを
行った。 *3 図1(A)(B)に示す試験片を作成し、オート
グラフ試験機(島津製作所社製)を用いて図(B)の矢
印の引張り方向として、引張り速度20mm/minで測定し
た。
[Table 1] * 1 Water resistance The soldering surface on the back surface of the mounted circuit board that had been subjected to moisture-proof insulation was immersed in water, a voltage of 100 V was applied, and the corrosion state of the lead tips of each electronic component was observed. ◯: No corrosion on lead tip ×: Corrosion on lead tip * 2 A goose eye test was performed by a goose eye tape peeling test. * 3 The test piece shown in FIGS. 1 (A) and 1 (B) was prepared and measured with an autograph tester (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) at a pulling speed of 20 mm / min in the pulling direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. .

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明の実装回路板の製造法によれば、
耐湿性、密着性に優れた防湿絶縁保護層の形成によっ
て、信頼性の高い防湿絶縁処理された実装回路板を得る
ことができる。
According to the method of manufacturing a mounting circuit board of the present invention,
By forming the moisture-proof insulating protective layer having excellent moisture resistance and adhesion, it is possible to obtain a highly reliable moisture-proof insulating-treated mounted circuit board.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例および比較例で用いた密着性試験用の試
験片の略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a test piece for adhesion test used in Examples and Comparative Examples.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ソルダーレジスト塗工積層板 2 アクリル共重合体またはポリウレタン樹脂組成物 3 マイラーフィルム 1 Solder Resist Coated Laminate 2 Acrylic Copolymer or Polyurethane Resin Composition 3 Mylar Film

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 実装回路板に、(A)ガラス転移点が0
〜80℃のアクリル酸のアルキルエステルおよび/また
はメタクリル酸のアルキルエステルの重合体または共重
合体をコーティング、乾燥又は硬化させた後、(B)ポ
リウレタン樹脂組成物で注型、硬化することを特徴とす
る防湿絶縁処理された実装回路板の製造法。
1. A (A) glass transition point is 0 on a mounting circuit board.
Characterized by coating, drying or curing a polymer or copolymer of an alkyl ester of acrylic acid and / or an alkyl ester of methacrylic acid at -80 ° C, and then casting and curing with the (B) polyurethane resin composition. And a method for manufacturing a moisture-proof insulated circuit board.
JP5198393A 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Manufacture of mounting circuit board to which treatment for moisture-proof and insulation is applied Pending JPH06268357A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5198393A JPH06268357A (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Manufacture of mounting circuit board to which treatment for moisture-proof and insulation is applied

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5198393A JPH06268357A (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Manufacture of mounting circuit board to which treatment for moisture-proof and insulation is applied

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06268357A true JPH06268357A (en) 1994-09-22

Family

ID=12902099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5198393A Pending JPH06268357A (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Manufacture of mounting circuit board to which treatment for moisture-proof and insulation is applied

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06268357A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010125816A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-10 Ricoh Co Ltd Pretreating liquid and cartridge using the same, liquid ejecting apparatus and recording method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010125816A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-10 Ricoh Co Ltd Pretreating liquid and cartridge using the same, liquid ejecting apparatus and recording method

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