JPH06253404A - Stop controller for moving truck - Google Patents
Stop controller for moving truckInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06253404A JPH06253404A JP6486893A JP6486893A JPH06253404A JP H06253404 A JPH06253404 A JP H06253404A JP 6486893 A JP6486893 A JP 6486893A JP 6486893 A JP6486893 A JP 6486893A JP H06253404 A JPH06253404 A JP H06253404A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inverter
- current
- control device
- magnetic field
- moving carriage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P3/00—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
- H02P3/02—Details of stopping control
- H02P3/025—Details of stopping control holding the rotor in a fixed position after deceleration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、振動や騒音を生ずるこ
となく移動台車の走行を停止させるための移動台車の停
止制御装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stop control device for a moving carriage for stopping the traveling of the moving carriage without causing vibration or noise.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】三相交流モータを走行駆動モータとする
移動台車を停止させる手段として、従来は機械式ディス
クブレーキが使用されていた。すなわち、車輪の車軸、
あるいは三相交流モータの駆動軸その他伝達機構の途中
の軸にディスクを固定し、パッドで挟むことにより生ず
る摩擦によって車輪を停止させるようにしていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a mechanical disc brake has been used as a means for stopping a moving carriage having a three-phase AC motor as a traveling drive motor. That is, the axle of the wheel,
Alternatively, the wheel is stopped by the friction generated by fixing the disc to the drive shaft of the three-phase AC motor or other shaft in the middle of the transmission mechanism and sandwiching it with pads.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このようなディスクブ
レーキを利用した停止手段は、急激に停止するために振
動や騒音の発生を伴っていた。また、ディスクブレーキ
の作動により生ずる制動力の調整が困難または不可能で
あった。The stopping means using such a disc brake is accompanied by the generation of vibration and noise because it is stopped abruptly. Moreover, it is difficult or impossible to adjust the braking force generated by the operation of the disc brake.
【0004】よって本発明の目的は、振動や騒音を発生
することなく、制動の強さを調整することのできる移動
台車の停止制御装置を提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a stop control device for a moving carriage capable of adjusting the braking strength without generating vibrations or noise.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、三相交流モータを走行駆動モータとする移
動台車の停止制御装置であって、走行停止時に、走行駆
動モータの一次巻線に流れる交流電流を、1つの端子と
少なくとも1つの他の端子との間に流れる直流電流に切
り替える電流切替手段を有して移動台車の停止制御装置
を構成した。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a stop control device for a moving carriage that uses a three-phase AC motor as a drive motor for traveling, and a primary winding of the drive motor when traveling is stopped. The stop control device for the moving carriage is configured to have current switching means for switching the alternating current flowing through the line to the direct current flowing between one terminal and at least one other terminal.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本発明は上記の構成としたので、次のような作
用を奏する。Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, it has the following effects.
【0007】本発明に係る移動台車の停止制御装置にお
いては、走行停止時に、走行駆動モータの一次巻線に、
交流電流のかわりに、1つの端子と少なくとも1つの他
の端子との間に直流電流を流すよう切り替えることによ
り、回転磁界が静止して固定磁界に切り替わる。回転子
は磁界が固定しているため制動トルクが発生して停止に
至る。一次巻線に流す電流(印加電圧)や、電流を流す
時間を調節することにより、制動力の強さを調整可能で
ある。In the stop control device for a moving carriage according to the present invention, when traveling is stopped, the primary winding of the traveling drive motor is
Switching the DC current between one terminal and at least one other terminal instead of the AC current causes the rotating magnetic field to stand still and switch to the fixed magnetic field. Since the magnetic field is fixed in the rotor, braking torque is generated and the rotor stops. The strength of the braking force can be adjusted by adjusting the current (applied voltage) flowing through the primary winding and the time during which the current flows.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下図示の実施例について説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments shown in the drawings will be described below.
【0009】図1は、本発明に係る移動台車の停止制御
装置の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a stop control device for a moving carriage according to the present invention.
【0010】同図において、移動台車の走行駆動モータ
の一次巻線1は、インバータ2より三相交流電力の供給
を受けて回転磁界を発生させ、回転子を回転させてい
る。インバータ2の動作は移動台車の制御装置3により
制御されている。In the figure, a primary winding 1 of a traveling drive motor of a mobile truck receives a supply of three-phase AC power from an inverter 2 to generate a rotating magnetic field to rotate a rotor. The operation of the inverter 2 is controlled by the control device 3 of the mobile carriage.
【0011】移動台車の走行中は、制御装置3の制御に
よりインバータ2が三相交流電流を一次巻線1に流す。
走行速度は、流される三相交流電流の周波数により定ま
る。While the mobile vehicle is traveling, the inverter 2 causes a three-phase alternating current to flow through the primary winding 1 under the control of the control device 3.
The traveling speed is determined by the frequency of the supplied three-phase alternating current.
【0012】停止時には、制御装置3の制御に基づき、
インバータ2は三相交流電流を流すのをやめ、端子uv
間に電圧Vdの直流電流Idを流す。すると、回転磁界
は静止して固定磁界に切り替わり、回転子導体に三相電
流が流れ、制動トルクが生じて回転子の回転が止まる。
発生電力は二次回路中の銅損となる。At the time of stop, under the control of the controller 3,
The inverter 2 stops flowing the three-phase alternating current, and the terminal uv
A DC current Id of voltage Vd is passed between them. Then, the rotating magnetic field stops and switches to a fixed magnetic field, a three-phase current flows through the rotor conductor, a braking torque is generated, and the rotation of the rotor is stopped.
The generated power causes copper loss in the secondary circuit.
【0013】制動力の強さは、端子uv間に流す電流I
d(印加電圧Vd)や、電流を流す時間を調節すること
により、調整可能である。調整は、制御装置3により行
われる。The strength of the braking force is the current I flowing between the terminals uv.
It can be adjusted by adjusting d (applied voltage Vd) or the time for which the current is passed. The adjustment is performed by the control device 3.
【0014】このような停止制御装置によれば、停止時
に機械的な振動や騒音が発生することはなく、また制動
トルクを調整することができる。According to such a stop control device, no mechanical vibration or noise is generated at the time of stop, and the braking torque can be adjusted.
【0015】以上本発明の実施例について説明したが、
本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明
の要旨の範囲内において適宜変形実施可能であることは
言うまでもない。The embodiment of the present invention has been described above.
It is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments and can be appropriately modified within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
【0016】例えば、上記実施例では端子uv間に直流
電流を流すようにしたが、端子vと端子wとを一括して
端子uとの間に直流を流すようにすることもできる。ま
た、実施例のようなスター結線のモータのみならず、デ
ルタ結線のモータにも適用可能である。For example, in the above embodiment, a direct current is made to flow between the terminals uv, but it is also possible to make a direct current flow between the terminals v and w at the same time. Further, the present invention can be applied not only to the star connection motor as in the embodiment but also to the delta connection motor.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明に係る移動台車の
停止制御装置によると、機械式ディスクブレーキのよう
な振動、騒音の発生を伴わずに停止させることができる
とともに、一次巻線の端子間に流す電流(印加電圧)
や、電流を流す時間を制御することにより、制動トルク
の大きさを調節することができ、よって制動力の強さを
調整し、移動台車を所望の位置に停止させたり、また急
制動による不具合を回避することができる。As described above, according to the stop control device for a moving carriage according to the present invention, it is possible to stop without generating vibration and noise like a mechanical disc brake, and to prevent the primary winding from moving. Current flowing between terminals (applied voltage)
The amount of braking torque can be adjusted by controlling the time for which the electric current is passed. Therefore, the strength of the braking force can be adjusted to stop the moving carriage at the desired position, or malfunction due to sudden braking. Can be avoided.
【図1】図1は、本発明に係る移動台車の停止制御装置
の一実施例の構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of a stop control device for a moving carriage according to the present invention.
1 一次巻線 2 インバータ 3 制御装置 u、v、w 端子 1 primary winding 2 inverter 3 controller u, v, w terminals
Claims (1)
移動台車の停止制御装置であって、走行停止時に、走行
駆動モータの一次巻線に流れる交流電流を、1つの端子
と少なくとも1つの他の端子との間に流れる直流電流に
切り替える電流切替手段を有することを特徴とする移動
台車の停止制御装置。1. A stop control device for a moving carriage using a three-phase AC motor as a travel drive motor, wherein an AC current flowing through a primary winding of the travel drive motor at the time of stopping travel is one terminal and at least one other A stop control device for a moving carriage, comprising a current switching means for switching to a DC current flowing between the terminal and the terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6486893A JPH06253404A (en) | 1993-03-02 | 1993-03-02 | Stop controller for moving truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6486893A JPH06253404A (en) | 1993-03-02 | 1993-03-02 | Stop controller for moving truck |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06253404A true JPH06253404A (en) | 1994-09-09 |
Family
ID=13270564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6486893A Pending JPH06253404A (en) | 1993-03-02 | 1993-03-02 | Stop controller for moving truck |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06253404A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009043556A3 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-08-06 | L 3 Comm Magnet Motor Gmbh | Method and control system for controlling a synchronous electric machine |
CN103326636A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-09-25 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Dynamic braking device used for lifting device rotating pin mechanism |
-
1993
- 1993-03-02 JP JP6486893A patent/JPH06253404A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009043556A3 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-08-06 | L 3 Comm Magnet Motor Gmbh | Method and control system for controlling a synchronous electric machine |
US8638052B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2014-01-28 | L-3 Communications Magnet-Motor Gmbh | Method and control system for controlling a synchronous electric machine |
CN103326636A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-09-25 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Dynamic braking device used for lifting device rotating pin mechanism |
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