JPH06226725A - Manufacture of concrete block - Google Patents
Manufacture of concrete blockInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06226725A JPH06226725A JP1901593A JP1901593A JPH06226725A JP H06226725 A JPH06226725 A JP H06226725A JP 1901593 A JP1901593 A JP 1901593A JP 1901593 A JP1901593 A JP 1901593A JP H06226725 A JPH06226725 A JP H06226725A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bag body
- concrete
- natural
- concrete block
- natural stone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/06—Moulds with flexible parts
- B28B7/065—Casting in sack or bag like moulds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、量産した際1つ1つ異
なった外観を呈させることができ、且つ自然石などの天
然素材と同一の外観を有するるコンクリートブロックの
製造方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a concrete block which can have different appearances in mass production and has the same appearance as a natural material such as natural stone. is there.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】従来か
ら自然石と同一の外観を有するコンクリートブロックの
製造方法としては、例えばFRP製の型を用いて該ブロ
ックを製造する方法など種々の方法が提案されている
が、未だ作業性の点で不十分であると共に該FRPの型
を用いる方法は該型が硬度を有する為、該型から製造さ
れるブロックは全て同一の形状のブロックとなる。即ち
該型でブロックを量産すれば、製造されるブロックは全
て同一形状のブロックとなるのである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for producing a concrete block having the same appearance as natural stone, various methods such as a method for producing the block using a mold made of FRP are available. Although proposed, it is still insufficient in workability and the method using the mold of the FRP has hardness, so that the blocks manufactured from the mold all have the same shape. That is, if the blocks are mass-produced with the mold, all the manufactured blocks have the same shape.
【0003】本発明は、非常に効率的にして1つ1つの
ブロックを夫々異なる外観を有するものとし得る自然石
形状のコンクリートブロックの製造方法を提供すること
を技術的課題とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is a technical object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a concrete block in the form of natural stone, which makes each block have a different appearance in a very efficient manner.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】添付図面を参照して本発
明の要旨を説明する。The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0005】自然石1などの天然素材の外表面の凹凸を
転写可能な転写部材2を該天然素材の外表面に付設し、
この転写部材2を天然素材から剥離して可繞性を有する
袋体3を形成し、この袋体3の外側を適宜な部材4で保
形し、この状態で該袋体3にコンクリート5を充填し、
コンクリート5硬化後、前記適宜な部材4及び袋体3を
除去することで自然石1などの天然素材と同様の外観を
有するコンクリートブロック6を製造することを特徴と
するコンクリートブロックの製造方法に係るものであ
る。A transfer member 2 capable of transferring irregularities on the outer surface of a natural material such as natural stone 1 is attached to the outer surface of the natural material,
The transfer member 2 is peeled off from a natural material to form a bag body 3 having a betability, and the outside of the bag body 3 is shaped by an appropriate member 4, and in this state, the concrete body 5 is covered with the concrete 5. Filling,
A method for manufacturing a concrete block, characterized in that a concrete block 6 having an appearance similar to a natural material such as a natural stone 1 is manufactured by removing the appropriate member 4 and the bag body 3 after hardening the concrete 5. It is a thing.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】自然石1などの天然素材の外表面の凹凸が転写
形成された内面を有する袋体3を、適宜な部材4で保形
して該袋体3にコンクリート5を充填し、コンクリート
5が硬化した後、適宜な部材4及び袋体3を除去する
と、自然石1などの天然素材と同様の外観を有するコン
クリートブロック6が形成される。[Function] The bag body 3 having an inner surface on which the irregularities of the outer surface of the natural material such as the natural stone 1 are transferred and formed is held by an appropriate member 4 and the bag body 3 is filled with concrete 5, and the concrete 5 After hardening, the appropriate member 4 and the bag body 3 are removed to form a concrete block 6 having an appearance similar to a natural material such as the natural stone 1.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1,2,3,4は本発明の一実施例を図示し
たもので、以下に説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, which will be described below.
【0008】所望の自然石1を用意し、この自然石1に
転写部材2を付設する。A desired natural stone 1 is prepared, and a transfer member 2 is attached to the natural stone 1.
【0009】この転写部材2は常温において流動状であ
り、硬化剤を加えることで硬化するような樹脂が望まし
い。ただし、自然石1からの剥離を可能とする為、該樹
脂は硬化後も可繞性を有する樹脂であることが必要であ
る。The transfer member 2 is fluid at room temperature, and is preferably a resin which is hardened by adding a hardening agent. However, since the resin can be peeled off from the natural stone 1, it is necessary that the resin is a resin having a betability even after curing.
【0010】具体的には、ポリウレタン系の弾性体に硬
化剤(ジイソシアネートの二重体)を混合して使用する。Specifically, a polyurethane-based elastic body is mixed with a curing agent (a diisocyanate double body).
【0011】本実施例の場合には、前記ポリウレタン系
の弾性体(樹脂)と硬化剤とを別個にスプレーガンにより
同時に自然石1に吹き付けて塗布する(図1参照)。In the case of this embodiment, the polyurethane-based elastic body (resin) and the curing agent are separately sprayed and applied to the natural stone 1 by a spray gun (see FIG. 1).
【0012】続いて、自然石1に吹き付け塗布した転写
部材2が硬化したら自然石1から剥離して袋体3を形成
する。Subsequently, when the transfer member 2 spray-coated on the natural stone 1 is cured, it is peeled off from the natural stone 1 to form the bag body 3.
【0013】符号13は後記するように自然石1からの剥
離を円滑に行うようにする為の切り込みであって、袋体
3が形成された後、カッターなどでカットして形成す
る。尚、コンクリート5の充填に際しては、該切り込み
13はテープなど適宜な手段で塞いでおく。Reference numeral 13 is a notch for smooth separation from the natural stone 1, as will be described later, and is formed by cutting with a cutter or the like after the bag body 3 is formed. In addition, when filling the concrete 5, the cut
Block 13 with appropriate means such as tape.
【0014】続いて、袋体3を所定の大きさの枠部材内
に収納する(図2参照)。この枠部材は上枠7と側枠9を
枢着した底枠8とで構成され、上枠7の下面に繞設した
二枚の垂下片10間の溝に側枠9の上縁を嵌合すること
で、該枠部材は方形状に固定される。従って、上枠7を
除去すると、側枠9が擺動することになる。Subsequently, the bag body 3 is housed in a frame member having a predetermined size (see FIG. 2). This frame member is composed of an upper frame 7 and a bottom frame 8 on which a side frame 9 is pivotally mounted, and the upper edge of the side frame 9 is fitted in a groove between two hanging pieces 10 provided on the lower surface of the upper frame 7. By fitting, the frame member is fixed in a square shape. Therefore, when the upper frame 7 is removed, the side frame 9 is slid.
【0015】袋体3を枠部材内に収納する際、袋体3は
可繞性を有する為、枠部材の内側に適宜なブロック11を
設けて製品となるコンクリートブロック6に任意の凹凸
を現出せしめることが可能となる(図3参照)。そして、
この袋体3は可繞性を有する為、手などで適宜押圧する
ことでも製品となるコンクリートブロック6に任意の凹
凸を現出せしめることが可能となる。従って、本実施例
はコンクリートブロック6を量産しても、全て異なる形
状のコンクリートブロック6とし得ることが可能とな
る。When the bag body 3 is housed in the frame member, since the bag body 3 is bendable, an appropriate block 11 is provided on the inside of the frame member so that the concrete block 6 to be the product has any irregularities. It is possible to show them (see Fig. 3). And
Since the bag body 3 has a brewing property, it is possible to make the concrete block 6 as a product have an arbitrary unevenness by appropriately pressing it with a hand or the like. Therefore, in this embodiment, even if the concrete blocks 6 are mass-produced, the concrete blocks 6 having different shapes can be obtained.
【0016】袋体3の開口縁にはコンクリート5充填の
際に該袋体3が枠部材内に落ち込まないようにする為の
錘12(図面の場合のワイヤーロープ)が設けられている。A weight 12 (a wire rope in the case of the drawing) is provided at the opening edge of the bag body 3 for preventing the bag body 3 from falling into the frame member when the concrete 5 is filled.
【0017】尚、クレームの袋体3を保形する為の適宜
な部材4とは枠部材と適宜なブロック11とを含む概念で
ある。The appropriate member 4 for retaining the shape of the bag body 3 of the claim is a concept including a frame member and an appropriate block 11.
【0018】続いて、枠部材にセットされた袋体3内に
コンクリート5を充填する。Subsequently, concrete 5 is filled into the bag body 3 set on the frame member.
【0019】コンクリート5硬化後、袋体3,上枠7を
引き上げると、側枠9が擺動し、袋体3を剥離すると自
然石1と同様の外観が転写形成されたコンクリートブロ
ック6が形成される(図4参照)。After the concrete 5 is hardened, when the bag 3 and the upper frame 7 are pulled up, the side frame 9 is slid, and when the bag 3 is peeled off, a concrete block 6 having the same appearance as the natural stone 1 is formed by transfer is formed. (See FIG. 4).
【0020】尚、袋体3は再使用可能である。The bag 3 can be reused.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したから、自
然石などの天然素材の外観を有し、量産しても1つ1つ
を異なった外観を呈するようにし得るコンクリートブロ
ックを極めて効率良く製造し得る方法となる。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the concrete blocks which have the appearance of natural materials such as natural stones and which can exhibit different appearances even after mass production are extremely efficient. This is a method that can be manufactured well.
【図1】本実施例の工程説明図である。FIG. 1 is a process explanatory diagram of the present embodiment.
【図2】本実施例の工程説明図である。FIG. 2 is a process explanatory diagram of the present embodiment.
【図3】本実施例の工程説明図である。FIG. 3 is a process explanatory diagram of the present embodiment.
【図4】本実施例により製造されたコンクリートブロッ
クの斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a concrete block manufactured according to this embodiment.
1 自然石 2 転写部材 3 袋体 4 適宜な部材 5 コンクリート 6 コンクリートブロック 1 Natural stone 2 Transfer member 3 Bag 4 Appropriate member 5 Concrete 6 Concrete block
Claims (1)
転写可能な転写部材を該天然素材の外表面に付設し、こ
の転写部材を天然素材から剥離して可繞性を有する袋体
を形成し、この袋体の外側を適宜な部材で保形し、この
状態で該袋体にコンクリートを充填し、コンクリート硬
化後、前記適宜な部材及び袋体を除去することで自然石
などの天然素材と同様の外観を有するコンクリートブロ
ックを製造することを特徴とするコンクリートブロック
の製造方法。1. A bag body having a pliability property, which is provided with a transfer member capable of transferring irregularities on an outer surface of a natural material such as natural stone, and attached to the outer surface of the natural material and peeling the transfer member from the natural material. To form the outside of the bag body with an appropriate member, and in this state, the bag body is filled with concrete, and after the concrete is hardened, the appropriate member and the bag body are removed to remove natural stone or the like. A method of manufacturing a concrete block, which comprises manufacturing a concrete block having an appearance similar to that of a natural material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5019015A JP2623057B2 (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Method of manufacturing concrete block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5019015A JP2623057B2 (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Method of manufacturing concrete block |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06226725A true JPH06226725A (en) | 1994-08-16 |
JP2623057B2 JP2623057B2 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
Family
ID=11987669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5019015A Expired - Fee Related JP2623057B2 (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Method of manufacturing concrete block |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2623057B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011073150A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Water retention block and water retention block manufacturing apparatus |
US20130075574A1 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-03-28 | Francesco Ferraiolo | Mould for the construction of a protection and securing element of the mattress type and relevant method |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5463120A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1979-05-21 | Hideo Hirata | Method of making artificial stone for use as door stone stepping stone garden stone and all |
JPH03147807A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-06-24 | Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Device for producing imitation stone |
-
1993
- 1993-02-05 JP JP5019015A patent/JP2623057B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5463120A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1979-05-21 | Hideo Hirata | Method of making artificial stone for use as door stone stepping stone garden stone and all |
JPH03147807A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-06-24 | Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Device for producing imitation stone |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011073150A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Water retention block and water retention block manufacturing apparatus |
US20130075574A1 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-03-28 | Francesco Ferraiolo | Mould for the construction of a protection and securing element of the mattress type and relevant method |
US9328523B2 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2016-05-03 | Officine Maccaferri S.P.A. | Mould for the construction of a protection and securing element of the mattress type and relevant method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2623057B2 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
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