TWM572371U - Easily releasable model structure - Google Patents

Easily releasable model structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM572371U
TWM572371U TW107214196U TW107214196U TWM572371U TW M572371 U TWM572371 U TW M572371U TW 107214196 U TW107214196 U TW 107214196U TW 107214196 U TW107214196 U TW 107214196U TW M572371 U TWM572371 U TW M572371U
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Taiwan
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model
hole
hollow
die hole
mold
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TW107214196U
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Chinese (zh)
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歐陽靜怡
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比奕有限公司
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Priority to TW107214196U priority Critical patent/TWM572371U/en
Publication of TWM572371U publication Critical patent/TWM572371U/en

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Abstract

本創作係有關於一種易脫模型結構,其主要設有一軟性材質的模型本體,於所述模型本體上設有具造型圖樣的鏤空模孔,所述鏤空模孔可供注入可固化成型之材料,以能成形所述鏤空模孔之造型圖樣的成品,進一步於所述鏤空模孔孔壁上設有多道脫模剖溝,所述脫模剖溝讓所述模型本體具有產生變形位移空間,以令成品具有適當空間能與所述鏤空模孔之孔壁脫離;藉此,達到完整脫模、提升脫模良率,並保護模型壽命的功效者。The present invention relates to an easy-off model structure, which mainly comprises a model body of a soft material, and a hollow die hole having a modeling pattern is provided on the model body, and the hollow die hole is for injecting a material capable of solidifying molding. And a product of the molding pattern capable of forming the hollow mold hole, further comprising a plurality of demoulding grooves on the wall of the hollow mold hole, wherein the mold release groove allows the model body to have a deformation displacement space So that the finished product has a suitable space to be detached from the hole wall of the hollow die hole; thereby achieving the effect of complete demolding, improving demolding yield, and protecting the life of the model.

Description

易脫模型結構Easy-off model structure

本創作係有關於一種易脫模型結構,尤指一種可完整脫模不損壞成品的易脫模型結構為首要創作應用者。This creation department has an easy-to-detach model structure, especially a detachable model structure that can completely demould without damaging the finished product.

按,日常生活中模型可說是無所不在,無論是食的方面如飯糰模型、布丁、果凍模型或巧克力模型等等,住的方面有裝飾用的造型水泥模型、石膏模型、黏土模型…,或日常生活中手工藝的皂模,可知人們生活離不開模型所帶來的便利性。According to the daily life, the model can be said to be ubiquitous, whether it is a food aspect such as a rice ball model, a pudding, a jelly model or a chocolate model, etc., and the living aspect has a decorative modeling cement model, a plaster model, a clay model... or daily The soap mold of handicrafts in life shows that people's lives are inseparable from the convenience brought by the model.

以手工皂模型來說通常係由壓克力材質或矽膠材質所製成,其可將皂液直接注入於模型中,待皂液降溫成型為皂體後,再將模型倒置,而使皂體由模型中脫離取出。然,當皂體與模型脫離時,由於該皂體係直接接觸模型之內壁面,使皂體與模型之間產生較大之摩擦係數,進而於皂體脫模時產生沾皂之情形發生,所以會塗抹潤滑液或泡沫水避免脫模失敗或皂體外觀產生瑕疵。In the case of the handmade soap model, it is usually made of acrylic material or silicone material, which can directly inject the soap into the model. After the soap liquid is cooled into a soap body, the model is inverted and the soap body is made. Removed from the model. However, when the soap body is separated from the model, since the soap system directly contacts the inner wall surface of the mold, a large friction coefficient is generated between the soap body and the model, and the soap is generated when the soap body is released from the mold. Lubricating fluid or foamed water will be applied to avoid mold failure or sputum appearance.

而上述手工皂模型脫模的情形,也會發生於日常生活中所使用的各種模型身上,因一般固化成型的材料大致上為由液狀、粉狀經調合而成稠狀物質,當於固化過程中之化學變化,使其與模型間的黏著吸附力提升,當脫模時,因成品與內模壁面之間產生較大的摩擦係數,又模型內沒有供消除摩擦因素的空間,導致使用者將成品與模型撥離時,成品較細的部位容易因殘留應力而產生斷裂、缺角等現象,使其費心製作的產品外觀出現瑕疵、不良品的缺失。The above-mentioned manual soap model demoulding also occurs in various models used in daily life, because the materials which are generally solidified and formed are roughly composed of liquid and powder, and are solidified. The chemical change in the process increases the adhesion between the model and the model. When the mold is released, a large friction coefficient is generated between the finished product and the inner wall surface, and there is no space for eliminating the friction factor in the model. When the finished product is separated from the model, the finer parts of the finished product are prone to breakage and cornering due to residual stress, which causes the appearance of the product that is troublesome to be produced and the lack of defective products.

今,創作人特再秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,特提供一種易脫模型結構,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。Today, the creator has been adhering to the rich design and development experience of the relevant industries for many years, and provides an easy-to-detach model structure to achieve better practical value.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種易脫模型結構,尤指一種可完整脫模不損壞成品的易脫模型結構為目的者。The main purpose of this creation is to provide an easy-to-detach model structure, especially for an easy-to-detach model structure that can be completely demolded without damaging the finished product.

本創作易脫模型結構之主要目的與功效,係由以下具體技術手段所達成:The main purpose and effect of the author's easy-to-detach model structure are achieved by the following specific technical means:

其主要設有一軟性材質的模型本體,於所述模型本體上設有具造型圖樣的鏤空模孔,所述鏤空模孔可供注入可固化成型之材料,以能成形所述鏤空模孔之造型圖樣的成品,進一步於所述鏤空模孔孔壁上設有多道脫模剖溝,所述脫模剖溝讓所述模型本體具有產生變形之位移空間,以令成品具有適當空間能與所述鏤空模孔之孔壁脫離;藉此,達到完整脫模、提升脫模良率,並保護模型壽命的功效者。The utility model mainly comprises a model body of a soft material, wherein the model body is provided with a hollow mold hole having a molding pattern, and the hollow mold hole is for injecting a curable molding material to form the shape of the hollow mold hole. The finished product of the pattern is further provided with a plurality of demolding grooves on the wall of the hollow mold hole, wherein the demoulding groove allows the model body to have a displacement space for deformation, so that the finished product has suitable space and space. The hole wall of the hollow die hole is detached; thereby, the effect of complete demolding, improvement of demolding yield, and protection of the life of the model is achieved.

如上所述之易脫模型結構的較佳實施例,其中所述模型本體為軟性材質所製成,並具有第一端面及第二端面,而所述鏤空模孔為由第一端面連通至第二端面,且所述脫模剖溝為由所述鏤空模孔往所述模型本體方向所切割的溝槽,並由第一端面連通至第二端面,所述脫模剖溝提供所述模型本體產生變形的空間。A preferred embodiment of the easy-to-detach model structure as described above, wherein the model body is made of a soft material and has a first end surface and a second end surface, and the hollow mold hole is connected to the first end surface a second end surface, wherein the demolding groove is a groove cut by the hollow die hole toward the mold body, and communicates from the first end face to the second end face, wherein the demolding groove provides the model The body creates a space for deformation.

如上所述之易脫模型結構的較佳實施例,其中進一步包含一底材,所述底材對應結合於所述模型本體之第二端面。A preferred embodiment of the easy-to-detach model structure as described above, further comprising a substrate, the substrate correspondingly coupled to the second end surface of the mold body.

如上所述之易脫模型結構的較佳實施例,其中進一步包含有預設模塊,所述預設模塊具有與所述鏤空模孔相同造型圖樣的外觀,所述預設模塊活動式嵌組於所述模型本體之所述鏤空模孔內。A preferred embodiment of the easy-to-detach model structure as described above, further comprising a preset module having an appearance of the same modeling pattern as the hollow die hole, the preset module being movablely embedded in The hollow body of the mold body is in the cavity.

如上所述之易脫模型結構的較佳實施例,其中所述模型本體為採用泡棉、矽膠…等軟性材質所製成。A preferred embodiment of the easy-to-detach model structure as described above, wherein the model body is made of a soft material such as foam or silicone.

如上所述之易脫模型結構的較佳實施例,其中可固化成型之材料係選用矽膠、AB膠、樹脂、水泥、石膏、肥皂…等材料。A preferred embodiment of the easy-to-detach model structure as described above, wherein the curable molding material is selected from the group consisting of silicone rubber, AB rubber, resin, cement, gypsum, soap, and the like.

為令本創作所運用之技術內容、創作目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical content, creative purpose and the effect achieved by this creation more complete and clear, please elaborate below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:

首先,請參閱第一圖所示,為本創作易脫模型結構之立體分解示意圖,其主要包含有:First of all, please refer to the first figure, which is a three-dimensional exploded view of the easy-to-remove model structure, which mainly includes:

一模型本體(1),為軟性材質所製成,所述模型本體(1)具有第一端面(11)及第二端面(12),於所述模型本體(1)上設有至少一具造型圖樣的鏤空模孔(13),所述鏤空模孔(13)為由第一端面(11)連通至第二端面(12),且所述鏤空模孔(13)可供注入可固化成型之材料(A),並成形出所述鏤空模孔(13)之造型圖樣的成品(2),於所述鏤空模孔(13)之孔壁上設有至少一道脫模剖溝(131),所述脫模剖溝(131)為由所述鏤空模孔(13)往所述模型本體(1)方向所切割的溝槽,並由第一端面(11)連通至第二端面(12),所述脫模剖溝(131)提供所述模型本體(1)產生變形的空間。a model body (1), which is made of a soft material, the model body (1) has a first end surface (11) and a second end surface (12), and at least one of the model body (1) is provided a hollow mold hole (13) of the molding pattern, the hollow mold hole (13) is communicated from the first end surface (11) to the second end surface (12), and the hollow mold hole (13) is available for injection molding. Material (A), and forming a finished product (2) of the molding pattern of the hollow mold hole (13), and at least one stripping groove (131) is provided on the hole wall of the hollow mold hole (13) The demolding groove (131) is a groove cut by the hollow die hole (13) toward the mold body (1), and communicates from the first end surface (11) to the second end surface (12) The demolding groove (131) provides a space in which the model body (1) is deformed.

請一併參閱第一~三圖所示,當於使用時,本創作易脫模型結構的模型本體(1)於使用實的實際狀態,係在所述鏤空模孔(13)內置設有一預設模塊(3),而所述預設模塊(3)具有與所述鏤空模孔(13)相同造型圖樣的外觀輪廓,讓所述預設模塊(3)嵌入於所述模型本體(1)之所述鏤空模孔(13)內,而形成一完整形態的模型本體(1),而所述預設模塊(3)的態樣即可反應出完成成品(2)的外觀形態。Please refer to the first to third figures together. When used, the model body (1) of the author's easy-to-detach model structure is used in the actual state of the solid mold hole (13). a module (3) is provided, and the preset module (3) has an outer contour of the same modeling pattern as the hollow mold hole (13), and the preset module (3) is embedded in the model body (1) The hollow mold hole (13) is formed to form a complete form of the model body (1), and the preset module (3) can reflect the appearance of the finished product (2).

當使用所述模型本體(1)灌注成品時,係先將所述預設模塊(3)拆卸下來,而顯露所述鏤空模孔(13),再於所述模型本體(1)第二端面(12)黏貼結合一底材(4),所述底材(4)封閉所述鏤空模孔(13)一側;然而,因所述模型本體(1)為選用如泡棉、矽膠…等軟性材質,若所述模型本體(1)能與工作平面完整貼合時,則無需黏貼結合底材(4)。接著,將可固化成型之材料(A)注入所述鏤空模孔(13)內,而可固化成型之材料(A)能選用矽膠、AB膠、樹脂、水泥、石膏、肥皂…等具產生化學變化後固化成型的物質。When the finished product is filled with the model body (1), the preset module (3) is first disassembled, and the hollow die hole (13) is exposed, and then the second end face of the model body (1) is exposed. (12) adhesively bonding a substrate (4), the substrate (4) closing one side of the hollow die hole (13); however, because the model body (1) is selected such as foam, silicone, etc. The soft material, if the model body (1) can be completely fitted to the working plane, there is no need to adhere the bonding substrate (4). Next, the curable molding material (A) is injected into the hollow mold hole (13), and the curable molding material (A) can be selected from the group consisting of silicone rubber, AB rubber, resin, cement, gypsum, soap, etc. The material that is cured after the change is cured.

請一併參閱第三、六~八圖所示,上述模型本體(1)的鏤空模孔(13)可為各種造型設計,於製作肥皂或裝飾品時,可形成如第三圖狀態的天使造型圖樣,或耶誕節日中可見的聖誕樹、雪人或麋鹿造型圖樣[如第六~八圖所示],當然也可為其他如飛機、汽車、花朵、動物…等造型圖樣的鏤空模孔,而該等鏤空模孔之孔壁設置脫模剖溝時,係需依據造型圖樣設計並經計算摩擦係數與脫模空間等因素,讓所述脫模剖溝(131)適當分布於孔壁上,尤其是位於造型圖樣之細小寬度的部位處,於該處孔壁周邊設置脫模剖溝(131),讓所述脫模剖溝(131)由所述鏤空模孔(13)往所述模型本體(1)方向切割形成第一端面(11)連通至第二端面(12)的溝槽。Please refer to the third, sixth to eighth figures together. The hollow mold hole (13) of the model body (1) can be designed for various shapes. When making soap or decorations, it can form an angel like the state of the third figure. The styling pattern, or the Christmas tree, snowman or elk styling pattern visible in the Christmas festival [as shown in Figures 6 to 8], of course, can also be used for other hollow patterns such as airplanes, cars, flowers, animals... When the hole wall of the hollow die hole is provided with the demoulding groove, the drafting groove (131) is appropriately distributed on the hole wall according to the modeling design and calculating the friction coefficient and the demolding space. , in particular, at a portion of the fine width of the molding pattern, at which a demolding groove (131) is disposed around the hole wall, and the demolding groove (131) is made from the hollow die hole (13) The model body (1) direction cut forms a groove in which the first end face (11) communicates with the second end face (12).

請再參閱第四~五圖所示,待於灌模固化後,於脫模時,使用者需先將所述模型本體(1)第二端面(12)的底材(4)撕離,再經由手部拿取所述模型本體(1)並對應成品(2)部位採輕微按壓撕離的扳開動作,能透過所述脫模剖溝(131)讓所述模型本體(1)於承受扳開動作時具有適當空間產生變形,同時,所述脫模剖溝(131)能抵消所述鏤空模孔(13)孔壁與成品(2)分離的脫模力,就能讓成品(2)不需經由塗抹脫模潤滑液即能完整無缺地由所述鏤空模孔脫離出來,達到完整脫模、提升脫模良率,並且不需藉由敲打來幫助脫模,進而可提升模型使用壽命的功效者。Please refer to the fourth to fifth figures. After the mold is solidified, the user must first tear off the substrate (4) of the second end surface (12) of the mold body (1) during demolding. Then, the model body (1) is taken by the hand and the opening action of the product (2) is slightly pressed and peeled off, and the model body (1) can be passed through the mold release groove (131). The casing has a suitable space for deformation when subjected to the pulling action, and at the same time, the demolding groove (131) can cancel the release force of the hole wall of the hollow die hole (13) and the finished product (2), so that the finished product can be 2) Without the need to apply the release lubricant, it can be completely detached from the hollow mold hole, achieve complete demoulding, improve the release rate, and do not need to be knocked to help demoulding, thereby improving the model. The efficacy of the life.

然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之產品態樣、結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之專利範疇。However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the product, the structure, or the use of the present invention. Any changes or modifications of the ordinary skill in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the invention.

藉由以上所述,本創作結構之組成與使用實施說明可知,本創作與現有結構相較之下,具有下列優點:By the above, the composition and use description of the authoring structure can be seen that this creation has the following advantages compared with the existing structure:

1.本創作脫模剖溝能抵消鏤空模孔孔壁與成品分離的脫模力,讓成品能完整無缺地由所述鏤空模孔脫離出來,達到完整脫模的功效。1. The mold release groove can offset the release force separating the hollow hole wall from the finished product, so that the finished product can be completely detached from the hollow mold hole to achieve the complete demolding effect.

2.同上述,能有效提升脫模良率的功效。2. With the above, it can effectively improve the effect of demoulding yield.

3.同上述,能使本模型於使用時,不需經由塗抹脫模潤滑劑即能使成品完美脫模,進一步達到節省材料使用及簡化工序的功效。3. With the above, the model can be used for the perfect demolding of the finished product without the need to apply the release lubricant, thereby further saving the use of the material and simplifying the process.

4.同上述,能使固化後成品不需藉由敲打來幫助脫模,進而可輕鬆不費力地快速脫模。4. As described above, the finished product can be demoulded without being beaten by the tapping, so that the mold can be quickly and easily released without difficulty.

5.本創作藉由脫模剖溝的設計,除上述完整脫模功用之外,因能完整脫模及消除撕離的拉應力,進一步能達到保護模型使用壽命的功效者。5. This design, by the design of the demoulding groove, in addition to the above complete demolding function, can further protect the service life of the model by fully releasing the mold and eliminating the tensile stress of the tearing.

綜上所述,本創作實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

本創作:This creation:

(1)‧‧‧模型本體(1)‧‧‧Model Ontology

(11)‧‧‧第一端面(11) ‧‧‧ first end face

(12)‧‧‧第二端面(12)‧‧‧second end face

(13)‧‧‧鏤空模孔(13) ‧‧‧ hollow hole

(131)‧‧‧脫模剖溝(131)‧‧‧Removal

(2)‧‧‧成品(2) ‧‧‧ finished products

(3)‧‧‧預設模塊(3) ‧‧‧Preset modules

(4)‧‧‧底材(4) ‧‧‧Substrate

(A)‧‧‧可固化成型之材料(A) ‧‧‧curable materials

第一圖:本創作立體分解示意圖。The first picture: a schematic exploded view of the creation.

第二圖:本創作使用狀態示意圖。The second picture: a schematic diagram of the state of use of this creation.

第三圖:本創作使用狀態俯視示意圖[天使]。The third picture: the schematic view of the use of this creation [Angel].

第四圖:本創作注模後脫模動作示意圖。The fourth picture: a schematic diagram of the demolding action after the injection of the creation.

第五圖:本創作脫模後成品分解示意圖。Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the decomposition of the finished product after demolding.

第六圖:本創作聖誕樹造型圖樣之鏤空模孔俯視示意圖。The sixth picture: a schematic view of the hollow hole of the creation of the Christmas tree.

第七圖:本創作雪人造型圖樣之鏤空模孔俯視示意圖。The seventh picture: a schematic view of the openwork hole of the snowman's modeling pattern.

第八圖:本創作麋鹿造型圖樣之鏤空模孔俯視示意圖。The eighth picture: a schematic view of the hollow mold hole of the original elk modeling pattern.

Claims (3)

一種易脫模型結構,其主要包含有:   一模型本體,為軟性材質所製成,所述模型本體具有第一端面及第二端面,於所述模型本體上設有至少一具造型圖樣的鏤空模孔,所述鏤空模孔為由第一端面連通至第二端面,且所述鏤空模孔可供注入可固化成型之材料,並成形出所述鏤空模孔之造型圖樣的成品,於所述鏤空模孔之孔壁上設有至少一道脫模剖溝,所述脫模剖溝為由所述鏤空模孔往所述模型本體方向所切割的溝槽,並由第一端面連通至第二端面,所述脫模剖溝提供所述模型本體產生變形的空間。An easy-off model structure, which mainly comprises: a model body, which is made of a soft material, the model body has a first end surface and a second end surface, and at least one modeling pattern is provided on the model body a die hole, the hollow die hole is connected from the first end face to the second end face, and the hollow die hole is adapted to be injected into the curable molding material, and the finished product of the hollow die hole shape is formed. At least one stripping groove is formed in the wall of the hollow die hole, and the stripping groove is a groove cut by the hollow die hole toward the mold body, and is connected to the first end face The two end faces, the demolding groove provides a space for the model body to deform. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之易脫模型結構,其中進一步包含一底材,所述底材對應結合於所述模型本體之第二端面。The detachable model structure of claim 1, further comprising a substrate, the substrate correspondingly coupled to the second end surface of the mold body. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之易脫模型結構,其中進一步包含有預設模塊,所述預設模塊具有與所述鏤空模孔相同造型圖樣的外觀,所述預設模塊活動式嵌組於所述模型本體之所述鏤空模孔內。The detachable model structure of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a preset module having an appearance of the same modeling pattern as the hollow die hole, the preset module movable Embedding into the hollow mold hole of the model body.
TW107214196U 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Easily releasable model structure TWM572371U (en)

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