JPH0616531A - Cosmetic - Google Patents

Cosmetic

Info

Publication number
JPH0616531A
JPH0616531A JP20035492A JP20035492A JPH0616531A JP H0616531 A JPH0616531 A JP H0616531A JP 20035492 A JP20035492 A JP 20035492A JP 20035492 A JP20035492 A JP 20035492A JP H0616531 A JPH0616531 A JP H0616531A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
cosmetic
skin
water
active ingredient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20035492A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3241440B2 (en
Inventor
Munekiyo Oka
宗清 岡
Shigetaka Kawaguchi
重孝 川口
Akio Monobe
彰夫 物部
Iwao Fukunaga
巌 福永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nonogawa Shoji Ltd
Original Assignee
Nonogawa Shoji Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nonogawa Shoji Ltd filed Critical Nonogawa Shoji Ltd
Priority to JP20035492A priority Critical patent/JP3241440B2/en
Publication of JPH0616531A publication Critical patent/JPH0616531A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3241440B2 publication Critical patent/JP3241440B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a cosmetic having both beautifying and whitening and anti-inflammatory actions with high safety. CONSTITUTION:The cosmetic is characterized by including a pterocarpane-based compound which is a flavanone of formula I (R1 to R4 and R1 to R5, are H, OH, methoxy, linear, branched or cyclic <=10C alkyl), a flavanol of formula II (R5 is OH or methoxy), an isoflavone of formula III and an isoflavanone derivative of formula IV as an active ingredient and having both beautifying and whitening and anti-inflammatory actions.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、新規な安定性の高い美
白作用および抗炎症作用を併せ持つ化粧料に関する。さ
らに詳しくは、フラバノン、フラバノノール、イソフラ
ボンおよびイソフラバノン誘導体であるプテロカルパン
系化合物を有効成分として含有する美白作用および抗炎
症作用を併せて、大なる化粧料に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel cosmetic having a highly stable whitening effect and an anti-inflammatory effect. More specifically, the present invention relates to a large cosmetic having a whitening effect and an anti-inflammatory effect, which contain a pterocarpan compound that is a flavanone, a flavanonol, an isoflavone and an isoflavanone derivative as an active ingredient.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】皮膚のしみ、そばかすなどの発生機構に
ついては不明な点もあるが、一般には、ホルモンの異常
や日光からの紫外線の刺激が原因となってメラニン色素
が形成され、これが皮膚内に異常沈着するものと考えら
れている。メラニンは、皮膚内においてチロシンを基質
として酵素チロジナーゼにより、L−ドーパ、ドーパキ
ノンを経て生成後、周囲のケラチノサイトに分泌される
ことによって、生成される。したがって、従来、しみや
そばかすの治療には、皮膚内に存在するチロジナ−ゼ活
性を阻害してメラニン生成を抑制する物質、例えば、ビ
タミンCを大量に投与する方法、グルタチオンを軟膏、
クリ−ム、ロ−ションなどの形態にして局所に塗布する
方法など美白外用剤として、その組成中にこれらのメラ
ニン生成抑制物質を配合することが行われている。ま
た、欧米ではハイドロキノン製剤が医薬品として用いら
れている。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Although there are some unclear points regarding the mechanism of skin spots, freckles, etc., melanin pigments are generally formed due to hormonal abnormalities and ultraviolet rays from the sun, and this is due to the fact that the It is thought that it will be abnormally deposited. Melanin is produced in the skin by the enzyme tyrosinase using tyrosine as a substrate through L-dopa and dopaquinone, and then secreted to the surrounding keratinocytes. Therefore, conventionally, for the treatment of spots and freckles, a substance that inhibits the tyrosinase activity present in the skin and suppresses melanin production, for example, a method of administering a large amount of vitamin C, glutathione ointment,
As a topical whitening agent such as a method of locally applying it in the form of cream, lotion or the like, it has been practiced to incorporate these melanin production inhibiting substances into its composition. In Europe and America, hydroquinone preparations are used as medicines.

【0003】また、皮膚の角質層より水分が減少すると
肌荒れなどの原因となる。角質層に適当な水分含量を与
えるため、保湿剤として、グリセリン、1、3−ブチレ
ングリコ−ル、プロピレングリコール、ヒアルロン酸等
が用いられ、肌荒れ等の防止が行われている。
Further, when the water content in the stratum corneum of the skin decreases, it may cause rough skin. Glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, hyaluronic acid and the like are used as a moisturizing agent in order to give an appropriate water content to the stratum corneum, thereby preventing rough skin.

【0004】一方、紫外線のうち中波長紫外部の波長2
80〜320nm付近の光(以下UVーBと略記す)は
皮膚に紅斑もたらし、甚だしくは火傷と同様な水泡を生
じさせる。また、長波長紫外部の波長320〜400n
mの光(以下UV−Aと略記す)には、皮膚の黒化をも
たらし、長期にわたって作用した場合には皮膚の老化を
もたらすことが認められている。この様に有害な紫外線
に対してさまざまな紫外線吸収剤、例えば、p−アミノ
安息香酸エステル、ウロカニン酸等が挙げられるが、こ
れらはUV−B領域に極大吸収をもち皮膚の紅斑等の炎
症を防ぐことを目的にしている。皮膚の黒化、老化をも
たらすUV−A領域に極大吸収を持つ紫外線吸収剤とし
ては、サリチル酸フェニル誘導体、ベンゾトリアゾール
誘導体等を化粧料に用いることが提案されているが、そ
れらはいずれも光毒性、光アレルギー等があり安全性に
問題がある。
On the other hand, of the ultraviolet rays, the wavelength 2 outside the medium wavelength ultraviolet
Light in the vicinity of 80 to 320 nm (hereinafter abbreviated as UV-B) causes erythema on the skin and causes blisters similar to severe burns. In addition, the wavelength of long wavelength ultraviolet is 320 to 400n.
It is recognized that the light of m (hereinafter abbreviated as UV-A) causes blackening of the skin and aging of the skin when it is applied for a long period of time. As described above, various ultraviolet absorbers against harmful ultraviolet rays, such as p-aminobenzoic acid ester and urocanic acid, can be mentioned, but they have maximum absorption in the UV-B region and cause inflammation such as erythema of the skin. The purpose is to prevent. It has been proposed to use phenyl salicylate derivatives, benzotriazole derivatives, etc. as cosmetics as UV absorbers having maximum absorption in the UV-A region that causes skin darkening and aging, but they are all phototoxic. , There is a safety problem due to light allergies.

【0005】フラボノイド化合物は、自然界に多く存在
し、特に植物中の葉、花、果実、根に多く発現する。そ
の生理作用として酸化防止、毛細血管の強化、出血予
防、体内酸化還元過程の参与等が挙げられる。また黄色
色素としても古くから知られ食品、医薬品等に利用され
ている。フラボノイド誘導体のうちフラボン誘導体であ
るクエルセチン、クエルシトリン、ルチンについては、
特に利用が検討されている。ルチン等についてはビタミ
ンPとしてビタミンCの生理活性、例えば生体結合組織
の主成分であるコラーゲンの合成に必要なプロリンやリ
ジンのヒドロキシル化反応に関与し、生体の健康維持、
増進に重要な役割を果たしている。
Flavonoid compounds are abundant in nature, especially in leaves, flowers, fruits and roots of plants. Its physiological actions include antioxidation, strengthening of capillaries, prevention of bleeding, participation in redox processes in the body, and the like. It has also been known as a yellow pigment for a long time and has been used in foods, pharmaceuticals and the like. Among the flavonoid derivatives, quercetin, quercitrin, and rutin, which are flavone derivatives,
Its use is especially under consideration. Regarding rutin and the like, it is involved in the physiological activity of vitamin C as vitamin P, for example, in the hydroxylation reaction of proline and lysine necessary for the synthesis of collagen, which is the main component of biological connective tissue, to maintain the health of the body,
It plays an important role in promotion.

【0006】しかし、クエルセチンやルチン等のフラボ
ン誘導体、フラノボノール誘導体は黄色の色調が強く、
化粧品原料として利用する上で問題となる点の一つであ
る。
However, flavone derivatives such as quercetin and rutin, and furanobonol derivatives have a strong yellow color tone,
This is one of the problems in using it as a raw material for cosmetics.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ビタミンC類は、熱、
光に対し経時的安定性が悪く、特に、水分を含む系で変
色、変臭の原因となる。一方、ハイドロキノン系は皮膚
刺激、アレルギー性等の安全性に問題があるため、使用
が制限されている。また、空気酸化されやすいため安定
性の面においても問題がある。グルタチオン、システイ
ン等のチオ−ル系化合物は異臭が強い上、酸化されやす
く効果も緩慢である。また、2−メルカプトエチルアミ
ン塩、N−(2−メルカプトエチル)ジメチルアミン塩
等は、黒色モルモットの皮膚を脱色することが知られて
いるが、脱色後に白班が生じやすいので、一般には使用
されていない。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Vitamin C contains heat,
It has poor stability over time with respect to light, and causes discoloration and odor particularly in systems containing water. On the other hand, the use of hydroquinone type is limited because of its safety problems such as skin irritation and allergenicity. Further, there is a problem in terms of stability because it is easily oxidized by air. Thiol-based compounds such as glutathione and cysteine have a strong offensive odor and are easily oxidized and their effects are slow. In addition, 2-mercaptoethylamine salt, N- (2-mercaptoethyl) dimethylamine salt and the like are known to decolorize the skin of black guinea pigs, but since white spots easily occur after decolorization, they are generally used. Absent.

【0008】一方、有害な紫外線より皮膚を保護する目
的で紫外線吸収を有する成分は前記のごとくさまざまな
ものがあるが、UV−BおよびUV−Aの広い吸収領域
にわたって一様な吸収性能を有するものはなく、UV−
A領域に極大吸収を持つ紫外線吸収剤であるサリチル酸
フェニル誘導体、ベンゾトリアゾール誘導体はいずれも
光毒性、光アレルギー性などの安全面および安定性に問
題があり、実際に化粧料への適用は困難である。そこで
現在、紫外線等による皮膚の炎症を防ぐことも併せて、
UV−BだけでなくUV−Aをも遮断して、皮膚の紅斑
および黒化を防ぐ安定性の高い化粧料が求められてい
る。
On the other hand, although there are various components having ultraviolet absorption for the purpose of protecting the skin from harmful ultraviolet rays, there are various components as described above, but they have uniform absorption performance over a wide absorption region of UV-B and UV-A. There is nothing, UV-
The phenyl salicylate derivative and the benzotriazole derivative, which are ultraviolet absorbers having maximum absorption in the A region, have problems in safety and stability such as phototoxicity and photoallergenicity, and are difficult to apply to cosmetics in practice. is there. Therefore, at present, together with preventing skin inflammation due to ultraviolet rays,
There is a demand for a highly stable cosmetic composition that blocks not only UV-B but also UV-A to prevent skin erythema and blackening.

【0009】以上の様にメラニン生成抑制物質を有効成
分とする美白化粧料や、これを製剤化して皮膚に塗布す
るようにした皮膚外用剤や紫外線吸収剤は知られている
が、さらに、メラニン生成抑制効果の優れ、有害な紫外
線より皮膚を守り、抗炎症作用を持った、安全性の高い
化粧料が求められている。
As described above, whitening cosmetics containing a melanin production-inhibiting substance as an active ingredient, and external preparations for skin and ultraviolet absorbers prepared by applying the same to the skin have been known. There is a demand for a highly safe cosmetic product which has an excellent production suppressing effect, protects the skin from harmful ultraviolet rays, and has an anti-inflammatory effect.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、かかる状
況を鑑み、さきに有効成分としてフラバノノールに属す
るジヒドロミリセチンを含有する化粧料について特許出
願(特開昭63−208506)を行い、該化合物が紫
外線防御作用が大きいと共に、酸化安定性をはじめp
H、光、熱等に対する安定性に優れ、保存性も良好であ
り、化粧品原料として優れていることを明らかにした。
しかし、さらに鋭意研究を重ねた結果、フラバノン、フ
ラバノノール、イソフラボンおよびイソフラバノン誘導
体であるプテロカルパン系化合物を有効成分として含有
する化粧料が、紫外線の幅広い波長領域にわたって良好
な吸収性能を示し、それによる日焼け防止作用だけでな
く、さらに、安定性が高く良好な美白作用および皮膚の
炎症を防ぐことも併せて有することを見いだした。また
フラボン、フラボノールと比較して、フラバノン、フラ
バノノール、イソフラボンおよびイソフラバノンは抗炎
症作用が高く、フラボノイド化合物群の中でも無色もし
くは薄色化合物であり、化粧品の原料として利用範囲が
広く、本発明を完成するに至った。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In view of such a situation, the present inventors previously filed a patent application (JP-A-63-208506) for a cosmetic containing dihydromyricetin belonging to flavanonol as an active ingredient, The compound has a large UV protection effect, and also exhibits oxidative stability.
It was revealed that it is excellent in stability against H, light, heat, etc. and has good storage stability, and is excellent as a raw material for cosmetics.
However, as a result of further intensive studies, cosmetics containing a pterocarpan compound, which is a flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone derivative, as an active ingredient showed good absorption performance over a wide wavelength range of ultraviolet rays, and thereby sunburn. It has been found that not only the preventive action, but also having a high stability and good whitening action and preventing skin irritation. In addition, flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone have high anti-inflammatory activity as compared with flavone and flavonol, and are colorless or light-colored compounds in the flavonoid compound group, and have a wide range of use as raw materials for cosmetics, thus completing the present invention. Came to do.

【0011】すなわち、本発明は、別記の式1から4で
表されるフラバノン、フラバノノール、イソフラボンお
よびイソフラバノン誘導体であるプテロカルパン系化合
物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする安定性の
高い美白作用および抗炎症作用を併せ持つ化粧料を提供
するものである。
That is, the present invention is characterized by containing a pterocarpan compound, which is a flavanone, a flavanonol, an isoflavone or an isoflavanone derivative represented by the formulas 1 to 4 as an active ingredient, and has a highly stable whitening effect. And a cosmetic having an anti-inflammatory effect.

【0012】本発明におけるフラバノン、フラバノノー
ル、イソフラボンおよびイソフラバノン系化合物の構造
的特徴は、アピゲニン、ルテオリン、クエルセチン、ル
チンをはじめとする一般的なフラボン、フラボノールと
比較して、フラバノン、フラバノノールはフラボノイド
骨格の2、3位が還元されており、イソフラボン、イソ
フラバノン系化合物はクロモン環の3位にフェニル基が
置換しており、共に2、3位に特徴を有している。上記
の化合物が安全性が高く、美白作用等を有していること
に対して如何なる機構によるものかは未確認の段階では
あるが、おそらく4位のカルボキシ基と2、3位とが立
体的に極めて複雑に影響し合っていると考えられ、この
ことが該化合物群が本発明の効果を発揮するための特徴
である。
The structural characteristics of the flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone compounds in the present invention are that flavanone and flavanonol are flavonoid skeletons as compared with general flavones and flavonols including apigenin, luteolin, quercetin and rutin. In the isoflavone and isoflavanone compounds, the phenyl group is substituted in the 3-position of the chromone ring, and both are characterized in the 2- and 3-positions. The mechanism by which the above compounds are highly safe and have a whitening effect, etc. is at an unconfirmed stage, but probably the 4-position carboxy group and the 2- and 3-positions are sterically. It is considered that they influence each other extremely complicatedly, and this is a characteristic for the compound group to exert the effect of the present invention.

【0013】本発明のフラバノン、フラバノノール、イ
ソフラボンおよびイソフラバノン誘導体であるプテロカ
ルパン系化合物は合成品であっても、天然より抽出し、
精製しても良い。また天然より抽出を行い、本発明のフ
ラバノン、フラバノノール、イソフラボンおよびイソフ
ラバノン系化合物を得る場合、該化合物を含む混合物で
あっても良い。さらに該化合物を2種以上含む場合でも
良い。
The flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone derivatives of the present invention, even if they are synthetic products, are extracted from nature,
You may refine. Further, when the flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone compounds of the present invention are obtained by extraction from nature, a mixture containing the compounds may be used. Further, it may be a case where two or more kinds of the compound are contained.

【0014】本発明のフラバノン、フラバノノール、イ
ソフラボンおよびイソフラバノン誘導体であるプテロカ
ルパン系化合物の例は下記の表1から3に示すように天
然にも多くみることが出来る。
As shown in Tables 1 to 3 below, many examples of pterocarpan compounds which are flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone derivatives of the present invention can be found in nature.

【0015】[0015]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【化5】 [Chemical 5]

【化6】 [Chemical 6]

【0016】[0016]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0017】[0017]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0018】本発明の安定性の高い美白作用および抗炎
症作用を併せ持つ化粧料は、本発明のフラバノン、フラ
バノノール、イソフラボンおよびイソフラバノン誘導体
であるプテロカルパン系化合物の任意の1種または2種
以上を有効成分として含有したものである。該化合物の
含有量としては、0.01から10重量%の範囲が適当
であるが、好ましくは0.1から5重量%の範囲が良
い。0.01重量%未満では十分な効果が望めず、10
重量%を越えて配合しても効果の増強がなく不経済であ
る。
The cosmetic composition of the present invention having a highly stable whitening action and anti-inflammatory action is effective against any one or more of the flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone derivatives of the pterocarpan compound of the present invention. It is contained as an ingredient. The content of the compound is suitably 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight. If it is less than 0.01% by weight, no sufficient effect can be expected, and 10
It is uneconomical even if it is blended in excess of wt.

【0019】かかる範囲内で人体に対しまったく無害で
あると共に、紫外線の幅広い波長領域にわたって良好な
吸収性能があり、併せて、充分に満足し得る美白および
皮膚の炎症を防ぐ効果が得られる。
Within such a range, it is completely harmless to the human body, has a good absorption performance over a wide wavelength range of ultraviolet rays, and at the same time, has a sufficiently satisfactory effect of whitening and preventing skin irritation.

【0020】例えば化粧水においては、精製水にグリセ
リン、プロピレングリコール等の保湿剤、皮膚栄養剤等
を溶解し、香料等をアルコールに溶解し、両者を混合し
て室温下にて溶解する。この一般の化粧水の製造に於い
て、アルコール部に本発明のフラバノン、フラバノノー
ル、イソフラボンおよびイソフラバノン系化合物を1種
もしくは2種以上を0.01から10重量%程度加えて
化粧水とする。
For example, in the case of lotion, moisturizing agents such as glycerin and propylene glycol, skin nutrients and the like are dissolved in purified water, perfumes and the like are dissolved in alcohol, and both are mixed and dissolved at room temperature. In the production of this general lotion, one or more flavanones, flavanonol, isoflavones and isoflavanone compounds of the present invention are added to the alcohol part in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight to make a lotion.

【0021】またクリームにおいては、精製水に親水性
成分であるグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ソルビ
ット等の保湿剤、ケン化乳化の場合には、アルカリを添
加して約70℃に加熱して水相部とする。一方、油相部
としてミツロウ、パラフィン、セレシン、硬化油等の固
形油分、ワセリン、ラノリン、グリセリド等の半固形油
分、スクワラン、流動パラフィン、各種エステル油等の
液状油分に防腐剤、界面活性剤等の油性成分を添加し、
加熱溶解する。上記の油相部を緩やかに攪拌しつつ、加
温した水相部を徐々に添加して、乳化する。この一般的
なクリームの製造に於いて、水相部に本発明のフラバノ
ン、フラバノノール、イソフラボンおよびイソフラバノ
ン系化合物を1種もしくは2種以上を0.1から5重量
%程度加えてクリームとする。
[0021] In the cream, purified water is used as a moisturizing agent such as glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbit, etc. in purified water, and in the case of saponified emulsification, an alkali is added and heated to about 70 ° C to form an aqueous phase portion. And On the other hand, as an oil phase, beeswax, paraffin, ceresin, hard oils and other solid oils, petrolatum, lanolin, semisolid oils such as glycerides, squalane, liquid paraffin, various ester oils and other liquid oils, preservatives, surfactants, etc. Add the oily component of
Dissolve by heating. While gently stirring the above oil phase portion, the heated water phase portion is gradually added to emulsify. In the production of this general cream, one or more of the flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone compounds of the present invention are added to the water phase part in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight to give a cream.

【0022】また乳液においては、上記のクリームの製
造と同様に、精製水にグリセリン等の保湿剤等を加え
て、ケン化乳化の場合にはアルカリを添加し、加熱混合
し、水相部とする。油相部としてミツロウ、パラフィ
ン、セレシン、硬化油等の固形油成分、ワセリン、ラノ
リン、グリセリド等の半固形油分、スクワラン、流動パ
ラフィン、各種エステル油等の液状油分に防腐剤、界面
活性剤等の油性成分を添加して、加熱溶解し、油相部と
し、水相部を油相部に徐々に添加して、乳化する。ま
た、これに粘度調製の為に、カルボキシメチルセルロー
ス、カルボキシビニルポリマー等の増粘剤を加えて均一
に乳化する。この一般的な乳液の製造に於いて、水相部
に本発明のフラバノン、フラバノノール、イソフラボン
およびイソフラバノン系化合物を1種もしくは2種以上
を0.1から5重量%程度加えて乳液とする。
In the emulsion, as in the case of the above-mentioned cream production, a moisturizing agent such as glycerin is added to purified water, and an alkali is added in the case of saponification and emulsification. To do. As an oil phase, beeswax, paraffin, ceresin, solid oil components such as hardened oil, semi-solid oil components such as petrolatum, lanolin, glycerides, liquid oil components such as squalane, liquid paraffin, various ester oils, preservatives, surfactants, etc. An oily component is added, heated and dissolved to form an oil phase part, and an aqueous phase part is gradually added to the oil phase part to emulsify. Further, in order to adjust the viscosity, a thickener such as carboxymethyl cellulose or carboxyvinyl polymer is added and uniformly emulsified. In the production of this general emulsion, one or more of the flavanone, flavanonol, isoflavone and isoflavanone compounds of the present invention are added to the water phase part in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight to form an emulsion.

【0023】また、添加の方法については、予め加えて
おいても、製造途中で添加しても良く、作業性を考え
て、適宜選択すれば良い。
Regarding the method of addition, it may be added in advance or may be added during the production, and may be appropriately selected in consideration of workability.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を更に具体的に
説明するが、本発明は何らこれらに限定されるものでは
ない。なお、実施例に示す部とは重量部を、%とは重量
%を示す。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The parts shown in the examples are parts by weight, and% is% by weight.

【0025】実施例−1: 7、3’、4’−トリヒド
ロキシフラバノンの合成 粉末化した塩化亜鉛65gを1lのコルベンに入れ、氷
酢酸160mlを加え加熱して溶解後、さらに110g
のレゾルシン(レゾルシノール)を加え沸騰させた。沸
騰したら加熱を止め約20分間放置し、この反応液を6
N塩酸500mlで希釈し氷水中にて冷却した。析出し
た結晶を集め、再度3N塩酸200mlで良く洗い、風
乾した。
Example-1: Synthesis of 7,3 ', 4'-trihydroxyflavanone 65 g of powdered zinc chloride was placed in 1 liter of Kolben, 160 ml of glacial acetic acid was added, and the mixture was heated to dissolve 110 g.
Resorcinol (resorcinol) was added and boiled. After boiling, stop heating and leave for about 20 minutes.
It was diluted with 500 ml of N hydrochloric acid and cooled in ice water. The precipitated crystals were collected, washed well again with 200 ml of 3N hydrochloric acid, and dried in air.

【0026】得られた結晶(レズアセトフェノン)10
0gと3、4ージヒドロキシベンズアルデヒド100g
を1lの三角コルベンにとり、アセトン500ml加え
て溶解し、50%NaOH溶液70mlをゆっくり加え
密栓して一昼夜放置した。反応液を塩酸酸性にすると結
晶が析出した。この結晶をろ取し、水洗した後メタノー
ルにて再結晶を行い、2、4、3’、4’−テトラヒド
ロキシカルコンと7、3’4’−トリヒドロキシフラバ
ノンの混合物(80g)を得るので、これをカラムクロ
マトグラフィー(シリカゲル)にて分取し、7、3’、
4’−トリヒドロキシフラバノン(30g)を得ること
ができた。
Obtained Crystal (Resacetophenone) 10
0 g and 100 g of 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde
Was taken in 1 l of a triangular Kolben and dissolved by adding 500 ml of acetone, 70 ml of 50% NaOH solution was slowly added, and the container was sealed and left overnight. When the reaction solution was acidified with hydrochloric acid, crystals were precipitated. The crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water and then recrystallized from methanol to obtain a mixture (80 g) of 2,4,3 ′, 4′-tetrahydroxychalcone and 7,3′4′-trihydroxyflavanone. , This was fractionated by column chromatography (silica gel), 7, 3 ′,
4'-trihydroxyflavanone (30 g) could be obtained.

【0027】実施例−2:アルピノン(5−ヒドロキシ
−7−メトキシフラバノノール)の単離 市販の縮砂をよく砕き、朝比奈式循環抽出器を用いてジ
エチルエーテルにてくり返し浸出した。浸液を蒸発乾固
し、残留物に約10倍量のジエチルエーテルを加えて暗
緑色の樹脂様物質を溶解した後、微黄緑色の結晶性粉末
を得た。(収率:0.4%)これを30倍量の熱トルエ
ンに溶かして活性炭で脱色し、そのろ液を放冷すると、
35℃以上でアルピノン(5−ヒドロキシ−7−メトキ
シフラバノノール)を得る。(収率:0.2%)
Example-2: Isolation of alpinone (5-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavanonol) Commercially available compressed sand was crushed well and repeatedly leached with diethyl ether using an Asahina circulation extractor. The immersion liquid was evaporated to dryness, and about 10-fold amount of diethyl ether was added to the residue to dissolve the dark green resin-like substance, and then a slightly yellow-green crystalline powder was obtained. (Yield: 0.4%) This was dissolved in 30 times the amount of hot toluene, decolorized with activated carbon, and the filtrate was allowed to cool,
Alpinone (5-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavanonol) is obtained at 35 ° C. or higher. (Yield: 0.2%)

【0028】実施例−3: 5、7、4’−トリヒドロ
キシイソフラボンの合成 2、4、6−トリヒドロキシフェニル−4’−ヒドロキ
シベンジルケトン1g、塩化ベンジル2g、無水炭酸カ
リウム2gをアセトン10mlに溶解した。この溶液を
水浴上で8時間反応させた。反応後、水中に反応物を注
いだ。一晩放置後、生じた結晶をろ取し、メタノールに
て再結晶させ、水酸基をベンジル化したベンジルエーテ
ル0.8gを得た。このベンジルエーテル1.1gを1
00mlのギ酸エチルに溶解した。この溶液をナトリウ
ム5gにゆっくりと滴下した。これを一晩放置後、ペー
スト状の塊を得たので、ギ酸エチルを留去し、エーテル
抽出した。抽出液を冷却しながら、水酸化ナトリウム水
溶液にて洗い、ついで水洗した。エーテル層を硫酸マグ
ネシウムで乾燥後、エーテルを留去し、留去物をメタノ
ールにて結晶化させた。粗結晶をエタノールにて再結晶
し、ベンジル化したイソフラボン0.7gを得たので、
濃塩酸中で煮沸して脱ベンジル化して5、7、4’−ト
リヒドロキシイソフラボンを0.6g得た。
Example-3: Synthesis of 5,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone 2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl-4'-hydroxybenzyl ketone 1 g, benzyl chloride 2 g, anhydrous potassium carbonate 2 g in acetone 10 ml. Dissolved. This solution was reacted on a water bath for 8 hours. After the reaction, the reaction product was poured into water. After standing overnight, the generated crystals were collected by filtration and recrystallized with methanol to obtain 0.8 g of benzyl ether having a hydroxyl group benzylated. 1.1 g of this benzyl ether
It was dissolved in 00 ml of ethyl formate. This solution was slowly added dropwise to 5 g of sodium. After leaving this overnight, a paste-like lump was obtained, so ethyl formate was distilled off, and the mixture was extracted with ether. The extract was washed with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution while cooling, and then washed with water. The ether layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, the ether was distilled off, and the distillate was crystallized with methanol. The crude crystals were recrystallized from ethanol to obtain 0.7 g of benzylated isoflavone,
It was boiled in concentrated hydrochloric acid and debenzylated to obtain 0.6 g of 5,7,4′-trihydroxyisoflavone.

【0029】実施例−4:マ−キアイン(7、4’−ジ
ヒドロキシプテロカルパン)の単離 エンジュの根500gを10倍量のメタノールにて2時
間還流抽出し濃縮する(乾燥エキスとして収率約20
%)。さらにこの濃縮エキスをベンゼン:アセトンの混
合溶媒にてカラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル)を
行い、溶媒比ベンゼン:アセトン3:1の溶出画分を濃
縮した。これをメタノールにて再結晶することにより、
マーキアインを得た(収率:1.0%)。
Example-4: Isolation of Markiain (7,4'-dihydroxypterocarpan) 500 g of Enju root was extracted with 10 volumes of methanol under reflux for 2 hours and concentrated (yield as a dry extract). About 20
%). Further, this concentrated extract was subjected to column chromatography (silica gel) with a mixed solvent of benzene: acetone, and an elution fraction having a solvent ratio of benzene: acetone 3: 1 was concentrated. By recrystallizing this with methanol,
Marquiain was obtained (yield: 1.0%).

【0030】実施例−5:マルバハギの抽出 乾燥したマルバハギの葉100gを粉砕し、50%(V
/V)エタノ−ル水溶液1lで5時間加熱抽出して、さ
らに濃縮することにより抽出物15gを得た。
Example 5: Extraction of Marhahaghi 100 g of dried Marhahaghi leaves were crushed to 50% (V
/ V) It was heated and extracted with 1 liter of an aqueous solution of ethanol for 5 hours and further concentrated to obtain 15 g of an extract.

【0031】実施例−6 乾燥したオノニスの根1kgを粉砕し、エタノ−ル1l
を加え、常温で1カ月放置する。さらに濃縮することに
より抽出物23g(99%以上の固形物を含む)を得
た。
Example 6 1 kg of dried Ononis root was crushed to obtain 1 l of ethanol.
And leave for 1 month at room temperature. Further concentration gave 23 g of extract (containing 99% or more solids).

【0032】実施例−7 化粧水 (1)7、3’、4’−トリヒドロキシフラバノン 1.0 部 (2)グリセリン 2.0 (3)エチルアルコ−ル 7.0 (4)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.05 (5)ポリオキオシエチレン (20)ソルビタンモノオレート 0.5 (6)クエン酸 0.01 (7)クエン酸ナトリウム 0.1 (8)香料 0.1 (9)精製水にて全量を100とする 成分(1)〜(4)、(8)を混合して溶解する。別に
成分(5)〜(7)、(9)を混合して溶解する。つい
で両者を混合し、テトロン製布(300メッシュ)によ
りろ過し、製品とする。
Example-7 Lotion (1) 7, 3 ', 4'-trihydroxyflavanone 1.0 part (2) Glycerin 2.0 (3) Ethyl alcohol 7.0 (4) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.05 (5) Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan monooleate 0.5 (6) Citric acid 0.01 (7) Sodium citrate 0.1 (8) Perfume 0.1 (9) With purified water The total amount is 100. Components (1) to (4) and (8) are mixed and dissolved. Separately, the components (5) to (7) and (9) are mixed and dissolved. Then, both are mixed and filtered with a Tetoron cloth (300 mesh) to obtain a product.

【0033】実施例−8 クリーム (1)マルバハギの50%(V/V)エタノ−ル水溶液 抽出物 2.0 部 (2)スクワラン 10.0 (3)オリーブ油 3.0 (4)ステアリン酸 2.0 (5)ミツロウ 2.0 (6)ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル 3.5 (7)ポリオキシエチレン(20) セチルエーテル 3.0 (8)ベヘニルアルコール 1.5 (9)グリセリンモノステアレート 2.5 (10)1、3−ブチレングリコール 8.5 (11)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.2 (12)パラオキシ安息香酸エチル 0.05 (13)香料 0.1 (14)精製水にて全量を100とする 成分(2)〜(9)を加熱溶解して混合し、70℃に保
ち油相とする。成分(1)、(10)〜(12)を成分
(14)に加熱溶解して混合し、75℃に保ち水相とす
る。油相に水相を加えて乳化し、成分(13)を加えて
かき混ぜながら、30℃まで冷却して製品とする。
Example-8 Cream (1) 50% (V / V) ethanolic aqueous solution of Marhahagi Extract 2.0 parts (2) Squalane 10.0 (3) Olive oil 3.0 (4) Stearic acid 2 0.0 (5) Beeswax 2.0 (6) Octyldodecyl myristate 3.5 (7) Polyoxyethylene (20) Cetyl ether 3.0 (8) Behenyl alcohol 1.5 (9) Glycerin monostearate 2.5 (10) 1,3-Butylene glycol 8.5 (11) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.2 (12) Ethyl paraoxybenzoate 0.05 (13) Perfume 0.1 (14) Total amount to 100 with purified water. The components (2) to (9) are dissolved by heating and mixed, and the mixture is kept at 70 ° C. to obtain an oil phase. The components (1) and (10) to (12) are dissolved in the component (14) by heating and mixed, and the mixture is kept at 75 ° C. to form an aqueous phase. The aqueous phase is added to the oil phase to emulsify, component (13) is added, and the mixture is stirred and cooled to 30 ° C. to obtain a product.

【0034】実施例−9 乳液 (1)5、7、4’−トリヒドロキシイソフラボン 1.0部 (2)スクワラン 2.0 (3)オリーブ油 2.0 (4)ホホバ油 5.0 (5)セチルアルコール 1.5 (6)グリセリンモノステアレート 2.0 (7)ポリオキシエチレン(20) セチルエーテル 3.0 (8)ポリオキシエチレン(20) ソルビタンモノオレエート 2.0 (9)ジプロピレングリコール 1.0 (10)グリセリン 2.0 (11)香料 0.1 (12)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.2 (13)精製水にて全量を100とする 成分(1)〜(8)を加熱溶解して混合し、70℃に保
ち油相とする。成分(9)、(10)、(12)を成分
(13)に加熱溶解して混合し、75℃に保ち水相とす
る。油相に水相を加えて乳化分散し、成分(11)を加
えてかき混ぜながら、30℃まで冷却し製品とする。
Example-9 Emulsion (1) 5,7,4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone 1.0 part (2) Squalane 2.0 (3) Olive oil 2.0 (4) Jojoba oil 5.0 (5) Cetyl alcohol 1.5 (6) Glycerin monostearate 2.0 (7) Polyoxyethylene (20) Cetyl ether 3.0 (8) Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan monooleate 2.0 (9) Dipropylene Glycol 1.0 (10) Glycerin 2.0 (11) Perfume 0.1 (12) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.2 (13) Make the total amount 100 with purified water Components (1) to (8) are heated Dissolve and mix, keep at 70 ° C. to make an oil phase. The components (9), (10) and (12) are dissolved in the component (13) by heating and mixed, and the mixture is kept at 75 ° C. to form an aqueous phase. The aqueous phase is added to the oil phase to emulsify and disperse, and the component (11) is added and stirred to cool to 30 ° C. to obtain a product.

【0035】実施例−10 パック (1)5−ヒドロキシ、7−メトキシフラバノノール 3.0 部 (2)ポリビニルアルコール 11.5 (3)1、3−ブチレングリコール 2.5 (4)ポリオキシエチレン(40) 硬化ヒマシ油 1.0 (5)エチルアルコール 7.0 (6)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.2 (7)香料 0.05 (8)精製水にて全量を100とする 成分(1)から(8)を75℃にて加温溶解し、30℃
まで冷却し製品とする。 (以下余白)
Example-10 Pack (1) 5-hydroxy, 7-methoxyflavanonol 3.0 parts (2) Polyvinyl alcohol 11.5 (3) 1,3-butylene glycol 2.5 (4) Polyoxy Ethylene (40) hydrogenated castor oil 1.0 (5) ethyl alcohol 7.0 (6) methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.2 (7) fragrance 0.05 (8) Purified water to make the total amount 100 Component (1 ) To (8) are dissolved by heating at 75 ℃, 30 ℃
Cool down to product. (Below margin)

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】本発明のフラバノン、フラバノノール、
イソフラボンおよびイソフラバノン系化合物を有効成分
として含有する化粧料は、安定性の高い美白作用および
抗炎症作用を併せ持ち、かつ安全性においても好ましい
ものである。以下、実験例を挙げて本発明の効果を説明
する。
The flavanone, flavanonol of the present invention,
A cosmetic containing isoflavones and isoflavanone compounds as active ingredients has a highly stable whitening action and anti-inflammatory action, and is also preferable in terms of safety. Hereinafter, the effects of the present invention will be described with reference to experimental examples.

【0037】[実験例]有効性試験例1 美白作用 チロジナーゼ活性阻害作用を調べるため、試料の0.0
5%水溶液について37℃、2週間の保温処理を行い、
その前後のチロジナーゼ活性阻害力を測定した。比較例
として、従来より化粧料として用いられているアスコル
ビン酸、ヘチマ水およびヘチマ果実の熱水抽出物を同様
に試験した。なお、試料は実施例−1、2および 3で
得られたフラボノイドを用いた。またヘチマの熱水抽出
物 (比較例)の調製方法としては、乾燥品10gを熱
水抽出(95℃、3時間、300ml)後、ろ液を凍結
乾燥したものを試料とした。
[Experimental Example] Efficacy Test Example 1 Whitening action To investigate the inhibitory action on tyrosinase activity, 0.0
Incubate the 5% aqueous solution at 37 ℃ for 2 weeks,
The tyrosinase activity inhibitory ability before and after that was measured. As a comparative example, ascorbic acid, loofah water, and hot water extract of loofah fruits, which have been conventionally used as cosmetics, were similarly tested. The flavonoids obtained in Examples 1, 2 and 3 were used as samples. As a method for preparing a hot water extract of loofah (comparative example), 10 g of the dried product was extracted with hot water (95 ° C., 3 hours, 300 ml), and the filtrate was freeze-dried to obtain a sample.

【0038】チロジナーゼ活性阻害作用の測定;試験管
にL-チロシン溶液(0.3mg/ml)を1ml、マッ
クスベイン氏の緩衝液(pH6.8)を1ml、および
前記試料の0.15%水溶液0.9mlを加えて、37
℃の恒温水槽中で10分間インキュベートした。これに
チロジナーゼ水溶液(1mg/ml)を0.1ml加え
てよく攪拌し、37℃、12分間インキュベート後、分
光光度計にセットして475nmにおける吸光度を測定
した。一方、ブランクとして前記試料の代わりに蒸留水
を用いて同様の吸光度測定を行い、各試料のチロジナー
ゼ活性阻害率を次式より算出した。なお、式中のAは各
試料を添加した場合の吸光度を、Bはブランクの吸光度
を意味する。 阻害率(%)=(1−A/B)×100
Measurement of thyrodinase activity inhibitory action: 1 ml of L-tyrosine solution (0.3 mg / ml), 1 ml of Max Bain's buffer (pH 6.8), and 0.15% aqueous solution of the sample in a test tube. Add 0.9 ml to 37
Incubated for 10 minutes in a constant temperature water bath at ℃. 0.1 ml of an aqueous solution of tyrosinase (1 mg / ml) was added thereto, well stirred, incubated at 37 ° C. for 12 minutes, set in a spectrophotometer, and the absorbance at 475 nm was measured. On the other hand, the same absorbance measurement was performed using distilled water instead of the above sample as a blank, and the tyrosinase activity inhibition rate of each sample was calculated from the following formula. In the formula, A means the absorbance when each sample was added, and B means the absorbance of the blank. Inhibition rate (%) = (1−A / B) × 100

【0039】これらの試験結果を表4に示す。表4より
明らかなように実施例−1、2および3で得たフラボノ
イド化合物は、ヘチマ水およびヘチマの熱水抽出物より
も顕著なチロジナーゼ活性阻害力を有しており、更にこ
の化合物は熱安定性が良く、37℃、2週間放置後で
は、ビタミンCよりも強力なチロジナーゼ活性阻害力を
有していることが認められた。また、これらの安定性試
験により、これらのフラボノイド化合物は変臭、変色が
見られなかった。さらに実施例−4〜6で得られたフラ
ボノイド化合物、もしくは本発明のフラボノイド化合物
を含む抽出物も同様に試験したところ、同程度に良好な
チロジナーゼ活性阻害力を示すことが判った。 (以下余白)
The results of these tests are shown in Table 4. As is clear from Table 4, the flavonoid compounds obtained in Examples 1, 2 and 3 have a more remarkable thyrodinase activity inhibitory activity than loofah water and a hot water extract of loofah. It was confirmed that the stability was good, and that it had a stronger tyrosinase activity inhibitory effect than vitamin C after being left at 37 ° C. for 2 weeks. Further, according to these stability tests, these flavonoid compounds did not show any odor or discoloration. Furthermore, when the flavonoid compounds obtained in Examples-4 to 6 or the extracts containing the flavonoid compound of the present invention were tested in the same manner, it was found that the flavonoid compounds exhibited an equally good thyrodinase activity inhibitory activity. (Below margin)

【0040】[0040]

【表4】 チロジナーゼ活性阻害作用 ────────────────────────── 試料 濃度 活性阻害率(%) (%) ─────────── 加温前 加温後 ────────────────────────── 実施例−1 0.15 80 78 実施例−2 0.15 61 61 実施例−3 0.15 63 61 ビタミンC 0.15 94 25 ヘチマ水 0.15 9 9 ヘチマの 0.15 31 31 熱水抽出物 ────────────────────────── [Table 4] Tyrosinase activity inhibition ────────────────────────── Sample concentration Activity inhibition rate (%) (%) ───── ────── Before warming After warming ────────────────────────── Example-1 0.15 80 78 78 Example- 2 0.15 61 61 Example-3 0.15 63 61 Vitamin C 0.15 94 25 Loofah water 0.15 9 9 Loofah 0.15 31 31 Hot water extract ─────────── ────────────────

【0041】有効性試験例2 抗炎症作用 抗炎症作用を調べるため、試料を0.01%、0.1
%、1.0%含有する各水溶液について、ヒスタミン遊
離を抑制する試験を実施した。比較例として従来より化
粧料に用いられているヘチマ水およびキタチアロエの熱
水抽出物を同様に試験した。試料は実施例−1、2およ
び3で得られたフラボノイド化合物を用いた。なお、ヘ
チマ水は実験例1で使用したものと同じである。またキ
ダチアロエの熱水抽出物(比較例)の調整方法として
は、乾燥品10gを水300mlで3時間加熱抽出し、
凍結乾燥したものを用いた(99%以上の固形物を含
む)。
Efficacy test example 2 Anti-inflammatory effect In order to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect, a sample of 0.01%, 0.1
%, 1.0%, each aqueous solution was tested for suppressing histamine release. As a comparative example, hot water extracts of loofah water and Kitia aloe, which have been conventionally used in cosmetics, were similarly tested. The flavonoid compounds obtained in Examples-1, 2 and 3 were used as samples. The loofah water is the same as that used in Experimental Example 1. Further, as a method for preparing a hot water extract of Kidachi aloe (comparative example), 10 g of the dried product is heated and extracted with 300 ml of water for 3 hours,
A lyophilized product was used (containing 99% or more solid matter).

【0042】ヒスタミン遊離抑制試験;平井らの報告
(生薬学雑誌、37、374、1983.)に従って、雄性Spraqu
e-Dawley系ラット(200から450g)の腹腔内から
採取した肥満細胞に対するヒスタミン遊離抑制作用を測
定した。すなわち、4ppmのコンパウンド48/80
によるヒスタミン遊離を抑制する作用を遊離抑制率
(%)として求めた。
Histamine release inhibition test; Male Spraqu according to the report of Hirai et al. (Biopharmaceutical Journal, 37 , 374, 1983.).
The histamine release inhibitory effect on mast cells collected from the abdominal cavity of e-Dawley rats (200 to 450 g) was measured. Ie 4 ppm compound 48/80
The inhibitory effect on histamine release by A. was determined as the release inhibition rate (%).

【0043】結果を表5に示す。これらの結果から、実
施例−1、2および3で得たフラボノイド化合物はヘチ
マ水およびキタチアロエの熱水抽出物と比較して、顕著
なヒスタミン遊離抑制作用が認められ、抗炎症作用も優
れていることを見出した。また実施例4〜6で得られた
フラボノイド化合物、もしくは本発明のフラボノイド化
合物を含む抽出物についても同様に試験したところ、良
好な抗炎症作用を示すことが判った。 (以下余白)
The results are shown in Table 5. From these results, the flavonoid compounds obtained in Examples-1, 2 and 3 have a remarkable histamine release inhibitory action and are excellent in anti-inflammatory action as compared with the hot water extract of loofah water and Kitia aloe. I found that. Further, the flavonoid compounds obtained in Examples 4 to 6 or the extracts containing the flavonoid compounds of the present invention were tested in the same manner, and it was found that they exhibited a good anti-inflammatory action. (Below margin)

【0044】[0044]

【表5】 ヒスタミン遊離抑制作用 ────────────────────────── 試料 濃度 ヒスタミン (%) 遊離抑制率(%) ────────────────────────── 実施例−1 1.0 100 0.1 99 0.01 70 実施例−2 1.0 100 0.1 100 0.01 71 実施例−3 1.0 100 0.1 100 0.01 81 ヘチマ水 1.0 65 0.1 23 0.01 13 キタチアロエ 1.0 80 熱水抽出物 0.1 61 0.01 35 ────────────────────────── (以下余白)[Table 5] Histamine release inhibitory effect ────────────────────────── Sample concentration Histamine (%) Release inhibitory rate (%) ──── ────────────────────── Example-1 1.0 100 0.1 99 0.01 70 Example-2 1.0 100 0.1 0.1 100 0.01 71 Example-3 1.0 100 0.1 100 0.01 81 Loofah water 1.0 65 0.1 23 0.01 13 Kitta aloe 1.0 80 Hot water extract 0.1 61 0.01 35 ────────────────────────── (Margins below)

【0045】有効性試験例3 使用試験 健康な被験者30名を用いて使用試験を実施した。試料
は実施例−7および9の化粧料を用い、フラボノイド化
合物の重量%だけをを各々変化させ用いた。被験者の前
腕内側部の2cm平方のサイトに、UV−Bランプ(東
芝FL−20SE)を用い、 3mw/cm2の強度の紫
外線を1分間照射した。各サイトに先の各試料を3日間
毎日朝夕の2回塗布した後、炎症の抑制効果をアンケ−
ト調査し評価を行った。1カ月間使用後の色素沈着の抑
制効果についてもアンケ−ト調査を行って評価を行っ
た。なお、紫外線照射したうちの1サイトは何も塗布し
ないコントロ−ルとした。アンケ−トの判定基準は下記
に基ずいてコントロ−ルと比較して評価を行った。 (判定基準) 有効 ◎ やや有効 ○ ほとんど無効 △ 無効 × (以下余白)
Efficacy Test Example 3 Usage Test A usage test was carried out using 30 healthy subjects. As the samples, the cosmetics of Examples 7 and 9 were used, and only the weight% of the flavonoid compound was changed. A UV-B lamp (TOSHIBA FL-20SE) was used to irradiate a 2 cm square site on the inner side of the forearm of the subject with ultraviolet rays having an intensity of 3 mw / cm 2 for 1 minute. After applying the above samples to each site twice in the morning and evening every day for 3 days, the inflammation suppression effect was applied.
The survey was conducted and evaluated. The effect of suppressing pigmentation after 1 month of use was also evaluated by conducting an questionnaire survey. Incidentally, one of the sites irradiated with ultraviolet rays was a control in which nothing was applied. The evaluation criteria of the questionnaire were based on the following, and evaluated in comparison with the control. (Judgment Criteria) Valid ◎ Slightly Valid ○ Almost Invalid △ Invalid × (Margins below)

【0046】[0046]

【表6−1】 炎症の抑制効果のアンケート結果 (以下余白)[Table 6-1] Questionnaire results of inflammation suppression effect (Below margin)

【0047】[0047]

【表6−2】 色素沈着の抑制効果の結果 [Table 6-2] Results of suppression effect of pigmentation

【0048】表6の結果により本発明で用いる化粧料は
著効な日焼け後の炎症および色素沈着の抑制効果を示す
ことが判る。
From the results shown in Table 6, it is understood that the cosmetics used in the present invention exhibit a remarkable effect of suppressing inflammation and pigmentation after sunburn.

【0049】有効性試験例4 安全性試験 本発明のフラボノイド化合物の安全性を明らかにするた
め、ヒトに対する一次刺激性試験を閉塞パッチテストに
より行った。すなわち、フィンチャンバ−(EPITEST 社
製)を用い、健康人30名に対し、前腕屈側部に48時
間閉塞貼付を行い、パッチテスト用絆創膏除去後、1時
間後、24時間後、48時間後の判定の平均値を用いて
判定した。試料は実施例−1および2、3で得られたフ
ラボノイド化合物を用い、塗布濃度は10%(W/W)
水溶液とし、対照として蒸留水を使用した。判定結果、
本発明のフラボノイド化合物では全く紅班を認めず、一
方、対照の蒸留水では5名にわずかな紅班を認めた。こ
れらの結果からフラバノン、フラバノノールおよびイソ
フラボン系化合物は一次刺激性が極めて低く、皮膚に対
して安全が高いことが確認された。また、実施例−4〜
6で得られたフラボノイド化合物、もしくはフラボノイ
ド化合物を含む水溶性抽出物も同様に試験し、皮膚に対
して同様に安全性が高いことが認められた。
Efficacy Test Example 4 Safety Test In order to clarify the safety of the flavonoid compound of the present invention, a primary irritation test for humans was conducted by an occlusive patch test. That is, using Fin Chamber (manufactured by EPITEST Co., Ltd.), 30 healthy people were occluded on the flexed side of the forearm for 48 hours, and after the patch test plaster was removed, 1 hour, 24 hours, and 48 hours later. It judged using the average value of the judgment of. The flavonoid compounds obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and 3 were used as samples, and the coating concentration was 10% (W / W).
An aqueous solution was used, and distilled water was used as a control. judgment result,
No erythema was observed in the flavonoid compound of the present invention, while a slight erythema was observed in 5 of the distilled water as a control. From these results, it was confirmed that flavanone, flavanonol and isoflavone compounds have extremely low primary irritation and are highly safe to the skin. In addition, Example-4 to
The flavonoid compound obtained in 6 or the water-soluble extract containing the flavonoid compound was tested in the same manner, and was found to be similarly highly safe to the skin.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 物部 彰夫 愛知県名古屋市西区鳥見町2丁目130番地 日本メナード化粧品株式会社中央研究所 内 (72)発明者 福永 巌 愛知県名古屋市西区鳥見町2丁目130番地 日本メナード化粧品株式会社中央研究所 内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Akio Monobe 2-130, Torimi-cho, Nishi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Central Research Institute, Japan Menard Cosmetics Co., Ltd. (72) Iwa Fukunaga 2 Torimi-cho, Nishi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture 130-chome, Central Research Institute of Japan Menard Cosmetics Co., Ltd.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 式1で表されるフラバノンを有効成分と
して、少なくとも一種以上を配合することを特徴とする
安定性の高い美白作用および抗炎症作用を併せ持つ化粧
料。 【化1】 (式1中で、R1、R2、R3、R4およびR1’、R
2’、R3’、R4’、R5’は、水素原子または水酸
基、メトキシ基、もしくは直鎖状、分岐状、環状のアル
キル基(ただし炭素数は1から10個とする)を表
す。)
1. A cosmetic having a highly stable whitening effect and an anti-inflammatory effect, which comprises blending at least one kind of flavanone represented by Formula 1 as an active ingredient. [Chemical 1] (In the formula 1, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R1 ′, R
2 ′, R3 ′, R4 ′, and R5 ′ represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a methoxy group, or a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group (provided that the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 10). )
【請求項2】 式2で表されるフラバノノールを有効成
分として、少なくとも一種以上を配合することを特徴と
する安定性の高い美白作用および抗炎症作用を併せ持つ
化粧料。 【化2】 (式2中で、R1、R2、R3、R4およびR1’、R
2’、R3’、R4’、R5’は、水素原子または水酸
基、メトキシ基、もしくは直鎖状、分岐状、環状のアル
キル基(ただし炭素数は4から10個とする)とし、ま
たR5は水酸基またはメトキシ基を表す。)
2. A cosmetic having a highly stable whitening action and an anti-inflammatory action, which comprises blending at least one kind of flavanonol represented by the formula 2 as an active ingredient. [Chemical 2] (In the formula 2, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R1 ′, R
2 ′, R3 ′, R4 ′, and R5 ′ are hydrogen atoms, a hydroxyl group, a methoxy group, or a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group (provided that the number of carbon atoms is 4 to 10), and R5 is Represents a hydroxyl group or a methoxy group. )
【請求項3】 式3で表されるイソフラボンを有効成分
として、少なくとも一種以上を配合することを特徴とす
る安定性の高い美白作用および抗炎症作用を併せ持つ化
粧料。 【化3】 (式3中で、R1、R2、R3、R4およびR1’、R
2’、R3’、R4’、R5’は、水素原子または水酸
基、メトキシ基、もしくは直鎖状、分岐状、環状のアル
キル基(ただし炭素数は4から10個とする)を表
す。)
3. A cosmetic having a highly stable whitening action and an anti-inflammatory action, which comprises at least one isoflavone represented by the formula 3 as an active ingredient. [Chemical 3] (In the formula 3, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R1 ′, R
2 ', R3', R4 ', and R5' represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a methoxy group, or a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group (provided that the number of carbon atoms is 4 to 10). )
【請求項4】 式4で表されるイソフラバノン誘導体で
あるプテロカルパンを有効成分として、少なくとも一種
以上を配合することを特徴とする安定性の高い美白作用
および抗炎症作用を併せ持つ化粧料。 【化4】 (式4中で、R1、R2、R3、R4およびR1’、R
2’、R3’、R4’は、水素原子または水酸基、メト
キシ基、もしくは直鎖状、分岐状、環状のアルキル基
(ただし炭素数は4から10個とする)を表す。)
4. A cosmetic having a highly stable whitening action and an anti-inflammatory action, which comprises at least one of pterocarpan, which is an isoflavanone derivative represented by the formula 4, as an active ingredient. [Chemical 4] (In Formula 4, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R1 ′, R
2 ', R3', and R4 'represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a methoxy group, or a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group (provided that the number of carbon atoms is 4 to 10). )
JP20035492A 1992-07-02 1992-07-02 Cosmetics Expired - Lifetime JP3241440B2 (en)

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JPH0616531A true JPH0616531A (en) 1994-01-25
JP3241440B2 JP3241440B2 (en) 2001-12-25

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US9283170B2 (en) 2010-05-18 2016-03-15 Conopco, Inc. Personal care composition
US10500146B2 (en) 2015-10-16 2019-12-10 Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation Gyeongsang National University Composition for skin whitening comprising amorphigeni as effective ingredient
CN111372560A (en) * 2017-11-01 2020-07-03 赫赛德生物有限公司 Composition comprising 8-methoxy fisetin for improving skin lightening or improving skin heat aging
JP2020537670A (en) * 2017-11-01 2020-12-24 ヘセド バイオ カンパニー リミテッドHesed Bio Co., Ltd. Composition for skin whitening or heat aging improvement containing 8-methoxybutin
WO2019117371A1 (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-06-20 주식회사 파이토코퍼레이션 Composition for preventing and treating thrombosis, containing irilin b

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