JPH06108089A - Powdery detergent composition - Google Patents

Powdery detergent composition

Info

Publication number
JPH06108089A
JPH06108089A JP4258086A JP25808692A JPH06108089A JP H06108089 A JPH06108089 A JP H06108089A JP 4258086 A JP4258086 A JP 4258086A JP 25808692 A JP25808692 A JP 25808692A JP H06108089 A JPH06108089 A JP H06108089A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
powder
detergent composition
water
dispersibility
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4258086A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3472314B2 (en
Inventor
Masayuki Nomura
真之 野村
Nobuyuki Yamagami
信之 山上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ajinomoto Co Inc
Original Assignee
Ajinomoto Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ajinomoto Co Inc filed Critical Ajinomoto Co Inc
Priority to JP25808692A priority Critical patent/JP3472314B2/en
Publication of JPH06108089A publication Critical patent/JPH06108089A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3472314B2 publication Critical patent/JP3472314B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/10Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the dusting (spattering) of sodium and potassium N- lauroylglutamates and improve the dispersibility and solubility thereof to thereby improve a detergent composition prepared from these salts in dispersibility and solubility and in the prevention of dusting. CONSTITUTION:Powders of sodium and potassium N-lauroylglutamates having a moisture content adjusted to about 3.5-10wt.% are used to give this composition.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は粉末洗浄剤組成物、詳し
くは粉末状のN−ラウロイルグタルミン酸のナトリウム
塩及び/又はカリウム塩を主成分とする粉末洗浄剤組成
物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a powder detergent composition, and more particularly to a powder detergent composition containing a powdery sodium salt and / or potassium salt of N-lauroylglutarminic acid as a main component.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】N−長鎖アシルアミノ酸及びその塩は、
アミノ酸系アニオン界面活性剤として「アミソフト」
(登録商標)の商品名で市販されているものもあるが、
これらの化合物におけるN−長鎖アシル基には、ヤシ油
脂肪酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、ステアリン酸、硬
化牛脂とヤシ油との混合脂肪酸等に由来するアシル基が
含まれ、アミノ酸には、L−グルタミン酸等が含まれ、
そして、塩には、ナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ
金属塩、モノエタノールアミン塩などの有機アミン塩、
及び塩基性アミノ酸塩が含まれることは既に知られてい
る。また、アミノ酸が酸性アミノ酸である「アミソフ
ト」は、皮膚と同じ弱酸性で、きわめて刺激性が少ない
など皮膚に対する安全性が高く、石けん、シャンプーな
どの香粧品のほか、絹、毛織物等の工業用洗剤に使用さ
れていることも既に知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art N-long chain acylamino acids and salts thereof are
Amisoft as an amino acid-based anionic surfactant
Some products are sold under the trade name of (registered trademark),
The N-long chain acyl group in these compounds includes an acyl group derived from coconut oil fatty acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, stearic acid, a mixed fatty acid of hardened beef tallow and coconut oil, and the amino acid is L -Including glutamic acid,
And salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, organic amine salts such as monoethanolamine salt,
And basic amino acid salts are already known to be included. In addition, "Amisoft", whose amino acid is an acidic amino acid, has the same weak acidity as the skin and has a high level of safety against the skin because it is extremely less irritating. It is already known that it is used as a detergent.

【0003】ところで、このような「アミソフト」中、
粉末状のN−ラウロイルグルタミン酸のナトリウム塩及
びカリウム塩は、例えば、その溶液の噴霧乾燥によって
製造され、洗顔パウダー、入浴剤等の粉末洗浄剤の原材
料としてよく使用されているが、これらの塩について
は、粉末洗浄剤を調製する際の粉立(コナダチ)が大き
く、またこの粉末洗浄剤を実際に使用する際にも粉立が
大きくかつ水への分散性及び水への溶解性が必ずしも良
くない、といったことが問題となっている。
By the way, in such "Amisoft",
The powdery sodium salt and potassium salt of N-lauroylglutamic acid are produced, for example, by spray-drying the solution, and are often used as a raw material for powder detergents such as facial cleansing powder and bath salts. Has a large powdering level (Konadachi) when preparing a powder detergent, and also has a large powdering level when it is actually used and its dispersibility in water and solubility in water are not always good. The problem is that there is no such thing.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、粉立性の抑
制されたかつ分散性及び溶解性の改善されたN−ラウロ
イルグルタミン酸のナトリウム塩及びカリウム塩の粉末
を提供すること、延いてはこのような粉末を主成分とす
る取扱い物性の改善された粉末洗浄剤を提供することを
目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides powders of N-lauroylglutamic acid sodium salt and potassium salt having suppressed powdering property and improved dispersibility and solubility. It is an object of the present invention to provide a powder detergent containing such powder as a main component and having improved handling physical properties.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上記課題を
解決すべく鋭意研究の結果、N−ラウロイルグルタミン
酸のナトリウム塩及びカリウム塩の粉末に見られる粉立
性と分散性及び溶解性の悪さとは過度の乾燥に起因する
こと、従って、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸のナトリウ
ム塩及びカリウム塩の粉末の水分含量を調整すれば、こ
のような粉末を主成分とする粉末洗浄剤の前述した調製
時及び使用時の問題点が解消されることを見出し、この
ような知見に基いて本発明を完成した。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor has found that the powderiness, dispersibility and solubility of N-lauroylglutamic acid sodium salt and potassium salt can be found. Poorness is caused by excessive drying. Therefore, if the water content of the powder of sodium salt and potassium salt of N-lauroylglutamic acid is adjusted, the above-mentioned preparation of the powder cleaning agent containing such powder as a main component can be performed. It was also found that the problems at the time of use can be solved, and the present invention has been completed based on such knowledge.

【0006】すなわち、本発明は、水分含量が約3.5 〜
約10重量%である粉末状のN−ラウロイルグルタミン酸
のナトリウム塩及び/又はカリウム塩を含有する粉末洗
浄剤組成物に関する。
That is, the present invention has a water content of about 3.5-
The present invention relates to a powder detergent composition containing about 10% by weight of a powdery sodium salt and / or potassium salt of N-lauroylglutamic acid.

【0007】以下、本発明を逐次説明する。The present invention will be sequentially described below.

【0008】過度の乾燥により水分含量が過度に小さく
なった、粉立性の強いかつ分散性及び溶解性の悪い、例
えば、市販のN−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸のナト
リウム塩の粉末の水分含量は通常1重量%強であるが、
この水分含量を約3.5 〜約10重量%に調整する(調湿工
程)には特別の困難はなく、例えば、調湿すべき粉末を
平らに拡げて高湿度の外気に曝すだけでも目的を達成す
ることができるが、より能率よく行なうには、加湿器な
どを用いて行なう強制調湿によることができる。水分含
量が高くなるに従い、粉末の状態はサラサラになり、粉
立が減少するが、水分含量が約10重量%を超えるとN−
ラウロイルグルタミン酸のナトリウム塩の粉末は粉末性
を失ない、好ましくはない。
[0008] The water content of the powder of a commercially available sodium salt of N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid, which has an excessively small water content due to excessive drying, is highly powdery and has poor dispersibility and solubility, It is usually over 1% by weight,
There is no particular difficulty in adjusting this water content to about 3.5 to about 10% by weight (humidification process). For example, simply spreading the powder to be humidity-controlled and exposing it to high-humidity outside air achieves the purpose. However, for more efficient operation, forced humidity control using a humidifier or the like can be used. The higher the water content, the more dry the powder becomes and the less powder is formed. However, when the water content exceeds about 10% by weight, N-
The powder of the sodium salt of lauroyl glutamic acid does not lose the powdery property and is not preferable.

【0009】N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸のナトリウム
塩及びカリウム塩の粉末の、これらを原材料として配合
する粉末洗浄剤組成物の製造時における粉立性(飛散
性)は、もちろん目視によることもできるが、例えば、
パウダーテスターによる飛散性テストによるとより正確
に測定できる。
The powderiness (scatterability) of the powder of sodium salt and potassium salt of N-lauroylglutamic acid at the time of production of the powder detergent composition in which these are blended as raw materials can of course be visually observed. ,
A more accurate measurement can be made by a scattering test using a powder tester.

【0010】この粉末洗浄剤組成物の実際使用時におけ
る粉立性ももちろん目視によることができるが、また、
例えば、訓練されたパネルによる官能検査に付して行な
うこともできる。
The powder standing property of this powder detergent composition in actual use can of course be visually observed.
For example, it can be performed by a sensory test by a trained panel.

【0011】この粉末洗浄剤組成物を実際に洗顔などに
使用する時には、予じめこれを水(冷水又は温水)に溶
解するが、この時に問題となる水への分散性及び溶解性
は、少量の水を手の平にとり、これに洗浄剤の粉末を加
えてみることによって簡便に検査することができるが、
より正確に測定するには水に対する溶解速度(溶解時
間)を測定することによることができる。因みに、N−
ラウロイルグルタミン酸のナトリウム塩及びカリウム塩
の粉末の、過度に乾燥したものは、これを水に溶解すべ
く水に加えても、いわゆるダマを形成して水への分散性
が悪く、延いては溶解性が悪い。
When this powder detergent composition is actually used for washing the face, it is preliminarily dissolved in water (cold water or hot water). The dispersibility and solubility in water, which are problems at this time, are A small amount of water can be placed on the palm of the hand and the powder of the cleaning agent can be added to it for easy inspection.
A more accurate measurement can be performed by measuring the dissolution rate (dissolution time) in water. By the way, N-
Powders of sodium salt and potassium salt of lauroyl glutamic acid, which are excessively dried, form so-called lumps and have poor dispersibility in water even if added to water in order to dissolve it in water, and eventually dissolve. The sex is bad.

【0012】本発明の粉末洗浄剤組成物の組成は、所定
の水分含量の粉末状のN−ラウロイルグルタミン酸ナト
リウム塩及び/又はカリウム塩を必須の原材料として使
用する他には特別の制限はなく、粉末洗浄剤に通常使用
される洗顔パウダー、シャンプーなどの洗浄剤の原材
料、にごり湯などの入浴剤の原材料等を適宜所望により
使用できることはもちろんである。
The composition of the powder detergent composition of the present invention is not particularly limited except that powdery N-lauroylglutamic acid sodium salt and / or potassium salt having a predetermined water content is used as an essential raw material. It goes without saying that facial cleansing powders commonly used for powder detergents, raw materials for detergents such as shampoo, and raw materials for bath agents such as nigri hot water can be appropriately used as desired.

【0013】なお、本発明における粉末洗浄剤には、洗
顔パウダー、粉末ヘアシャンプー、粉末歯みがき、台所
クレンザーなどの粉末洗浄剤の他に粉末入浴剤なども含
まれる。本発明の粉末洗浄剤は、このように広義のもの
である。
The powder cleaning agent in the present invention includes a powder bath agent and the like in addition to a powder cleaning agent such as a face-washing powder, a powder hair shampoo, a powder toothpaste and a kitchen cleanser. The powder cleaning agent of the present invention has such a broad meaning.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により更に説明する。EXAMPLES The present invention will be further described below with reference to examples.

【0015】実施例1(水分含量と取扱い物性) 市販のN−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム及
びカリウムのサンプルを4種採取し、これらのサンプル
の水分含量を調整し、水分含量と粉立性(飛散性)、分
散性及び溶解性との関係を検査した。結果を第1表 (a)
〜(d) に示す。
Example 1 (moisture content and physical properties to be handled) Four kinds of commercially available sodium and potassium N-lauroyl-L-glutamate samples were collected, and the water content of these samples was adjusted to adjust the water content and the powderiness ( Scatterability), dispersibility and solubility were examined. The results are shown in Table 1 (a)
~ (D).

【0016】[0016]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0017】[0017]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0018】なお、この検査において、水分含量はカー
ルフィッシャー法により測定し、粉立性(飛散性)はパ
ウダーテスターによる飛散性テストにより測定し、そし
て水に対す溶解性は水に対する溶解時間(1.5 g/100m
l 水)により測定し、水に対する分散性は手の平に粉末
(約1g)をとり、少量の水を加えてもむことにより観
察した。
In this test, the water content was measured by the Karl Fischer method, the powderiness (scatterability) was measured by a scatterability test by a powder tester, and the solubility in water was measured by the dissolution time in water (1.5 g / 100m
The dispersibility in water was measured by taking a powder (about 1 g) on the palm and adding a small amount of water.

【0019】溶解速度は溶解時間 300秒以内で良好であ
ると評価でき、飛散性は70以上が良好であると評価で
き、そして分散性は手の平でもみ、ダマにならなければ
良好(○)、ダマが少量生じたときは許容できる
(△)、多量生じたときは不良(×)と評価できる。
The dissolution rate can be evaluated as good within a dissolution time of 300 seconds, the dispersibility can be evaluated as good at 70 or more, and the dispersibility is good if it does not become a palm or a lump (○), When a small amount of lumps are generated, it is acceptable (Δ), and when a large amount is generated, it is defective (×).

【0020】実施例2(洗浄剤) 下記第2〜5表に示す組成で、各表表示の原材料を粉体
混合機でよく混練して洗顔パウダー、粉末歯みがき、台
所クレンザー及び入浴剤を調製した。各表で、組成比は
重量部をもって示す。
Example 2 (cleaning agent) With the compositions shown in Tables 2 to 5 below, the raw materials shown in each table were well kneaded with a powder mixer to prepare a face-washing powder, powder toothpaste, kitchen cleanser and bath agent. . In each table, the composition ratio is shown in parts by weight.

【0021】[0021]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0022】[0022]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0023】これらの製品は、製造時(調整時)及び使
用時における取扱い物性において優れていた。
These products were excellent in handling physical properties during production (during adjustment) and during use.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】本発明により取扱い特性(粉立性(飛散
性)、分散性及び溶解性)に優れた、N−ラウロイルグ
タルミン酸のナトリウム塩及びカリウム塩が容易に提供
でき、延いては、そのような特性に優れたN−ラウロイ
ルグルタミン酸ナトリウム及びカリウム塩を原材料とす
る洗浄剤組成物が容易に提供されるところとなった。
Industrial Applicability According to the present invention, the sodium salt and potassium salt of N-lauroylglutaminic acid, which are excellent in handling characteristics (powdering property (scatterability), dispersibility and solubility), can be easily provided, and by extension, Thus, it has become easy to provide a detergent composition having N-lauroylglutamate sodium and potassium salts as raw materials excellent in such characteristics.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 水分含量が約 3.5〜約10重量%である粉
末状のN−ラウロイルグルタミン酸のナトリウム塩及び
/又はカリウム塩を含有する粉末洗浄剤組成物。
1. A powder detergent composition comprising a powdery sodium salt and / or potassium salt of N-lauroylglutamic acid having a water content of about 3.5 to about 10% by weight.
JP25808692A 1992-09-28 1992-09-28 Powder detergent composition Expired - Fee Related JP3472314B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25808692A JP3472314B2 (en) 1992-09-28 1992-09-28 Powder detergent composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25808692A JP3472314B2 (en) 1992-09-28 1992-09-28 Powder detergent composition

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001212611A Division JP3669300B2 (en) 2001-07-12 2001-07-12 N-long chain acylamino acids and detergents

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06108089A true JPH06108089A (en) 1994-04-19
JP3472314B2 JP3472314B2 (en) 2003-12-02

Family

ID=17315329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25808692A Expired - Fee Related JP3472314B2 (en) 1992-09-28 1992-09-28 Powder detergent composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3472314B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2836153A1 (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-08-22 Ajinomoto Kk New surfactant useful in cosmetic compositions for the skin and hair comprises a long-chain N-acyl amino acid or its salt in the form of a fines-free atomized powder
JP2006348253A (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-28 Ajinomoto Co Inc Method for producing crystal of n-long-chain acylglutamic acid and/or its salt

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4600030B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2010-12-15 味の素株式会社 Crystal of N-long chain acyl glutamic acid and / or salt thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2836153A1 (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-08-22 Ajinomoto Kk New surfactant useful in cosmetic compositions for the skin and hair comprises a long-chain N-acyl amino acid or its salt in the form of a fines-free atomized powder
JP2006348253A (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-28 Ajinomoto Co Inc Method for producing crystal of n-long-chain acylglutamic acid and/or its salt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3472314B2 (en) 2003-12-02

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