JPH0595056A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPH0595056A
JPH0595056A JP25375891A JP25375891A JPH0595056A JP H0595056 A JPH0595056 A JP H0595056A JP 25375891 A JP25375891 A JP 25375891A JP 25375891 A JP25375891 A JP 25375891A JP H0595056 A JPH0595056 A JP H0595056A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lead
semiconductor device
resin
chip
outer lead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25375891A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshikazu Takahashi
良和 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP25375891A priority Critical patent/JPH0595056A/en
Publication of JPH0595056A publication Critical patent/JPH0595056A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48463Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
    • H01L2224/48465Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the deformation of a lead and the drop of soldering property at the time of electric property test of a semiconductor device and at the time of carriage to a storage container, and lower the heat resistance by molding the semiconductor side and the rear side of a lead frame into the shape of having a groove, where one part of a lead is exposed, with resin. CONSTITUTION:An IC chip 5 is loaded on a die pad 4, and those are connected to an outer lead 2 by a bonding wire 3. Moreover, the IC chip loading side and the rear side of the IC chip 5, the die pad 4, and the outer lead 2 are molded with resin into the shape having a groove 14 where one part of the lead is exposed. Thereupon, the heat of the IC chip 5 diffuses to outside air through resin 1 or the outer lead 2, and the heat resistance drops. Hereby, the heat resistance of a semiconductor device can be dropped, and the outer lead does not contact with a tray at storage of the semiconductor device, and also at the test of electric property, the outer terminal of a prober does not contact with the outer lead, and the deformation or the separation of solder can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は半導体装置のパッケージ
構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor device package structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の半導体装置は、図2に示すよう
に、ダイパッド4上に搭載されたICチップ5は、各リ
ード端子2にボンテ゛ィングワイヤー3で電気的接続を
とり、樹脂1でモールドしていた。その後ハンダメッキ
を行い、リードをフォーミングしていた。図3は従来の
半導体装置の電気特性試験時の説明である。半導体装置
の上部より負荷をかけることにより、プローバーの外部
端子12と半導体装置の外部端子リード2を接触させ電
気特性試験を行っていた。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional semiconductor device, as shown in FIG. 2, an IC chip 5 mounted on a die pad 4 is electrically connected to each lead terminal 2 with a bonding wire 3 and molded with a resin 1. Was there. After that, solder plating was performed to form the leads. FIG. 3 is an explanation at the time of the electrical characteristic test of the conventional semiconductor device. By applying a load from the upper part of the semiconductor device, the external terminal 12 of the prober and the external terminal lead 2 of the semiconductor device are brought into contact with each other to perform an electrical characteristic test.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前述の従来技
術では、外部リードを加工した後わずかな外部力で容易
に変形し、ハンダ付性が低下するという問題点があっ
た。すなわち、電気特性試験時において半導体装置の外
部端子リード2とプローバーの外部端子12とが接触
し、このとき上部から負荷がかかりリード2が変形しや
すい。また、収納容器への搬送時も、電気特性試験時と
同様にリード変形やハンダ付性の低下があった。
However, the above-mentioned conventional technique has a problem in that after the external leads are processed, they are easily deformed by a slight external force and the solderability is deteriorated. That is, during the electrical characteristic test, the external terminal lead 2 of the semiconductor device and the external terminal 12 of the prober come into contact with each other. In addition, during transportation to a storage container, lead deformation and solderability were reduced as in the electrical characteristic test.

【0004】また、半導体装置の熱抵抗が非常に高いと
いう問題点があった。すなわち、ICチップから発生し
た熱は、外部端子リード2及び樹脂1を通じ外部に放散
される。しかし、従来の半導体装置では樹脂1の熱伝達
性が悪く、熱抵抗は非常に高かった。
There is also a problem that the thermal resistance of the semiconductor device is very high. That is, the heat generated from the IC chip is dissipated to the outside through the external terminal lead 2 and the resin 1. However, in the conventional semiconductor device, the heat transfer property of the resin 1 was poor, and the thermal resistance was very high.

【0005】本発明は、このような問題点を解決するも
ので、その目的とするところは、半導体装置の電気特性
試験時及び、収納容器への搬送時におけるリードの変形
とハンダ付性の低下を防ぎ、さらに半導体装置の熱抵抗
を下げることを目的とする。
The present invention solves such a problem, and its object is to reduce the deformation of the leads and the solderability during the electrical characteristic test of the semiconductor device and during the transportation to the storage container. It is an object of the present invention to prevent the above and further reduce the thermal resistance of the semiconductor device.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の半導体装置は、
半導体素子をリードフレームに搭載し、前記半導体素子
と各リード端子をワイヤーボンテ゛ィングにて接続し、
樹脂でモールドした半導体素子において、リードフレー
ムの半導体素子側、及びリードフレームの半導体素子部
の裏側を、リードの一部が露出するような溝をもつ形状
に、樹脂でモールドしたことを特徴とする。
The semiconductor device of the present invention comprises:
The semiconductor element is mounted on a lead frame, and the semiconductor element and each lead terminal are connected by wire bonding,
The semiconductor element molded with resin is characterized in that the semiconductor element side of the lead frame and the back side of the semiconductor element portion of the lead frame are molded with resin into a shape having a groove so that a part of the lead is exposed. .

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明によれば、リードフレームの半導体素子
搭載側、及びその裏側をリードの一部が露出するような
溝をもつ形状に、樹脂でモールドしたことにより、半導
体装置の熱抵抗を下げる。
According to the present invention, the semiconductor element mounting side of the lead frame and the back side thereof are molded with resin into a shape having a groove so that a part of the lead is exposed, thereby reducing the thermal resistance of the semiconductor device. .

【0008】半導体装置収納時においては外部端子リー
ドはトレーに接触しない。また、電特性試験時も同様
に、外部端子リードにプローバーの外部端子が接触する
ことはないので変形やハンダのはがれを防ぐことができ
る。
The external terminal leads do not come into contact with the tray when the semiconductor device is stored. Similarly, during the electrical characteristic test, since the external terminal of the prober does not come into contact with the external terminal lead, deformation and peeling of solder can be prevented.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】図1は本発明の実施における断面図である。
ICチップ5はダイパッド4上に搭載されており外部リ
ード2とボンテ゛ィングワイヤー3で接続されている。
樹脂1は、ICチップ5とダイッパッド4、及び外部リ
ード2のICチップ搭載側と裏側を、リードの一部が露
出するような溝14をもつ形状に、樹脂でモールドして
いる。このような構成においてICチップ5から発生し
た熱は樹脂1や外部リード2を熱伝導して外気に拡散さ
れるので熱抵抗は低下する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a sectional view in the practice of the present invention.
The IC chip 5 is mounted on the die pad 4 and is connected to the external leads 2 by the bonding wire 3.
The resin 1 is formed by molding the IC chip 5, the die pad 4, and the IC chip mounting side and the back side of the external lead 2 into a shape having a groove 14 such that a part of the lead is exposed. In such a structure, the heat generated from the IC chip 5 is conducted to the resin 1 and the external leads 2 and diffused to the outside air, so that the thermal resistance is lowered.

【0010】図4は本発明の半導体装置の電気特性試験
時の説明である。ダイパッド4上に搭載されたICチッ
プ5と外部リード2をボンテ゛ィングワイヤー3で接続
し、樹脂1で部分的にモールドする。そして、電気特性
試験をするためモールドしない部分の外部リード2にピ
ン10に押し当てる。このときバネ11により、押し圧
が調整されリード部のハンダのはがれや変形を防ぐ。
FIG. 4 is an explanation of the semiconductor device of the present invention during the electrical characteristic test. The IC chip 5 mounted on the die pad 4 and the external lead 2 are connected by the bonding wire 3, and the resin 1 is partially molded. Then, in order to perform an electrical characteristic test, the pin 10 is pressed against the external lead 2 which is not molded. At this time, the pressing force is adjusted by the spring 11 to prevent peeling or deformation of the solder of the lead portion.

【0011】図5は本発明の半導体装置のモールド時の
説明である。7は上型、8は下型で、上型、下型ともに
突起が付いている。樹脂はゲート9を通過してモールド
されるが、このとき、モールド用金型(上部)と(下
部)には凸部があるため、外部リード端子2が外部に突
出される。
FIG. 5 is an illustration of the semiconductor device of the present invention during molding. 7 is an upper mold, 8 is a lower mold, and both the upper mold and the lower mold have projections. The resin passes through the gate 9 and is molded. At this time, since the molding dies (upper part) and (lower part) have convex portions, the external lead terminals 2 are projected to the outside.

【0012】図6は本発明の半導体装置の収納時を示し
たものである。半導体装置の上部と下部の凹部のうち下
部の凹部をトレイ6の凸部分で固定する。このときトレ
イ6の凸部分が半導体装置の全体の負荷を指示する。こ
のため、トレイ6の収納時に、半導体装置がトレイ内で
振動しても外部リード端子2が、トレイ6にぶつかり変
形することはない。
FIG. 6 shows the semiconductor device of the present invention when stored. The lower recess of the upper and lower recesses of the semiconductor device is fixed by the protruding portion of the tray 6. At this time, the convex portion of the tray 6 indicates the entire load of the semiconductor device. Therefore, when the tray 6 is stored, even if the semiconductor device vibrates in the tray, the external lead terminals 2 do not hit the tray 6 and deform.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上に述べたように、本発明によれば、
リードフレームの半導体素子搭載側、及びその裏側を部
分的に樹脂でモールドしたことにより、半導体装置の熱
抵抗を下げる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
The semiconductor element mounting side of the lead frame and the back side thereof are partially molded with resin to reduce the thermal resistance of the semiconductor device.

【0014】半導体装置収納時においては外部端子リー
ドはトレー接触しない。また、電気特性試験時も同様
に、外部端子リードにプローバーの外部端子が接触する
ことはないので変形やハンダのはがれを防ぐことができ
る。
The external terminal leads do not come into contact with the tray when the semiconductor device is stored. Similarly, during the electrical characteristic test, since the external terminal of the prober does not come into contact with the external terminal lead, deformation and peeling of solder can be prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の半導体装置のー実施例を示す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a semiconductor device of the present invention.

【図2】 従来の半導体装置を示す図。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a conventional semiconductor device.

【図3】 従来の電気特性試験時を示す図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a conventional electrical characteristic test.

【図4】 本発明の電気特性試験時を示す図。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an electric characteristic test of the present invention.

【図5】 本発明のモールド時を示す図。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a molding time of the present invention.

【図6】 本発明の半導体装置の収納時を示す図。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which the semiconductor device of the present invention is stored.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1. 樹 脂 2. 外部端子リード 3. ボンテ゛ィングワイヤー 4. ダイパッド 5. ICチップ 6. トレイ 7. モールド用金型(上部) 8. モールド用金型(下部) 9. ゲート 10. ピ ン 11. バ ネ 12. プローバーの外部端子 13. 基 板 14. 溝 1. Resin 2. External terminal lead 3. Bonding wire 4. Die pad 5. IC chip 6. Tray 7. Mold for molding (top) 8. Mold for molding (bottom) 9. Gate 10. Pin 11. Panel 12. External terminal of prober 13. Base plate 14. groove

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】半導体素子をリードフレームに搭載し、前
記半導体素子と各リード端子をワイヤーボンテ゛ィング
にて接続し、樹脂でモールドした半導体素子において、
リードフレームの半導体素子側、及びリードフレームの
半導体素子部の裏側を、リードの一部が露出するような
溝をもつ形状に、樹脂でモールドしたことを特徴とする
半導体装置。
1. A semiconductor element in which a semiconductor element is mounted on a lead frame, the semiconductor element and each lead terminal are connected by wire bonding, and which is molded with resin,
A semiconductor device, wherein the semiconductor element side of the lead frame and the back side of the semiconductor element portion of the lead frame are molded with resin into a shape having a groove so that a part of the lead is exposed.
JP25375891A 1991-10-01 1991-10-01 Semiconductor device Pending JPH0595056A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25375891A JPH0595056A (en) 1991-10-01 1991-10-01 Semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25375891A JPH0595056A (en) 1991-10-01 1991-10-01 Semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0595056A true JPH0595056A (en) 1993-04-16

Family

ID=17255736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25375891A Pending JPH0595056A (en) 1991-10-01 1991-10-01 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0595056A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9620391B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2017-04-11 Micronas Gmbh Electronic component with a leadframe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9620391B2 (en) 2002-10-11 2017-04-11 Micronas Gmbh Electronic component with a leadframe

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