JPH0580442B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0580442B2 JPH0580442B2 JP1368986A JP1368986A JPH0580442B2 JP H0580442 B2 JPH0580442 B2 JP H0580442B2 JP 1368986 A JP1368986 A JP 1368986A JP 1368986 A JP1368986 A JP 1368986A JP H0580442 B2 JPH0580442 B2 JP H0580442B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mites
- ksm
- present
- parts
- acaricide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N kasugamycin Chemical compound N[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=N)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001454293 Tetranychus urticae Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- -1 alcohol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241001454295 Tetranychidae Species 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000488589 Tetranychus kanzawai Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOAMTSKGCBMZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicofol Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 UOAMTSKGCBMZTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXDLWJWIAHWIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCO HXDLWJWIAHWIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorfenson Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RAPBNVDSDCTNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorobenzilate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RAPBNVDSDCTNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000187214 Streptomyces kasugaensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical group ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- BZMIHNKNQJJVRO-LVZFUZTISA-N [(e)-c-(3-chloro-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-n-ethoxycarbonimidoyl] benzoate Chemical compound COC=1C=CC(Cl)=C(OC)C=1C(=N/OCC)\OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BZMIHNKNQJJVRO-LVZFUZTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QXAITBQSYVNQDR-ZIOPAAQOSA-N amitraz Chemical compound C=1C=C(C)C=C(C)C=1/N=C/N(C)\C=N\C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C QXAITBQSYVNQDR-ZIOPAAQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002587 amitraz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000013123 dwarf bean Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000021331 green beans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000974 larvacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOUNQDKNJZEDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosalone Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2OC(=O)N(CSP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C2=C1 IOUNQDKNJZEDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MLGCXEBRWGEOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradifon Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MLGCXEBRWGEOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241001446247 uncultured actinomycete Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
(1) 発明の目的
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、農園芸作物などに被害を及ぼすハダ
ニ類、ヒメハダニ類、ホコリダニ類、サビダニ類
などダニ類を有効に防除し得る新規な殺ダニ剤を
提供することに関する。より詳しくは、本発明
は、活性成分として抗生物質カスガマイシンまた
はその塩類(以下これらを併せて「KSM」とい
う)を含有することを特徴とする殺ダニ剤に関す
る。ゆえに農業上、特に農薬製造業ならびに農園
芸分野で有効に利用しうる。
従来の技術
本発明のKSMは、放線菌の一種であるストレ
プトミセス カスガエンシスの生産する水溶性弱
塩基性の抗生物質で、人畜に対する毒性が低く、
稲いもち病に対して強い防除効果を有するものと
して汎用されている。その性状は、例えば、特公
昭42−6815号公報および特公昭41−21757号公報、
「農業ハンドブツク 1981年版」(社団法人 日本
植物防疫協会発行)の第162頁〜第164頁などにお
いて知られている。しかし、KSMが殺ダニ活性
を有することは知られていない。
発明が解決しようとする問題点
これまでKSMが殺菌活性を示すことは公知で
あるが、殺ダニ活性を有することは知られていな
い。したがつて、本発明はKSMについて殺菌活
性以外の作用性、特に有効な殺ダニ剤としての新
規な使用技術を提供することを目的とするもので
ある。
(2) 発明の構成
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明者らは、このような目的に対処するため
に鋭意研究を重ねた。その結果、KSMを活性成
分として含有してなることを特徴とする殺ダニ剤
が目的に合致し、極めて有効であることを見いだ
した。
作 用
本発明においてKSMは、ナミハダニ、カンザ
ワハダニ、ミカンハダニなどのダニ類に対する殺
ダニ活性成分として作用する。しかも、KSMの
殺ダニ活性は、稲いもち病防除剤としての常用濃
度(20ppm)で散布したのでは全く示さないが、
その2〜5倍量の濃度で処理すると極めて強力な
殺ダニ活性を発揮するようになる。
実施例(殺ダニ剤の製造化方法、使用方法)
本発明は、次のとおりに実施される。すなわ
ち、本発明の殺ダニ剤を製造するには、本発明の
活性成分と適当な担体および補助剤、例えば、界
面活性剤、結合剤、安定剤などを配合して、常法
によつて、水和剤、乳剤、液剤、ゾル剤(フロア
ブル剤)、粉剤、DL(ドリフトレス型)粉剤、微
粒剤、などに製剤化すればよい。
これらの製剤中の本発明の活性成分含有率は、
水和剤、乳剤、液剤、ゾル剤の場合は1〜90%
(重量%:以下同じ)の範囲、粉剤、DL粉剤、微
粒剤の場合は、0.1〜5%の範囲、粒剤の場合は
1〜10%の範囲で含有することができる。
前記において、使用できる担体としては、農園
芸用薬剤に常用されるものであれば固体または液
体のいずれでも使用でき、特定のものに限定され
るものではない。
例えば、固定担体としては、鉱物質粉末(カオ
リン、ベントナイト、クレー、モンモリロナイ
ト、タルク、珪藻土、雲母、珪砂、硫安、尿素な
ど)、植物質粉末(大豆粉、小麦粉、木粉、タバ
コ粉、でんぷん、結晶セルロースなど)、アルミ
ナ、珪酸塩、糖重合体、高分散性珪酸、ワツクス
類、などが挙げられる。
また、液体担体としては、水、アルコール類
(メチルアルコール、エチルアルコール、n−プ
ロピルアルコール、iso−プロピルアルコール、
n−ブチルアルコール、エチレングリコール、ベ
ンジルアルコールなど)、芳香族炭化水素類(ベ
ンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン、
クロルベンゼン、クメン、メチルナフタレンな
ど)、ハロゲン化炭化水素類(クロロホルム、四
塩化炭素、ジクロルメタン、クロルエチレン、ト
リクロロフルオロメタン、ジクロロジフルオロメ
タンなど)、エーテル類(エチルエーテル、エチ
レンオキシド、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン
など)、ケトン類(アセトン、メチルエチルケト
ン、シクロヘキサノン、メチルイソブチルケトン
など)、エステル類(酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、
エチレングリコールアセテート、酢酸アミルな
ど)、ニトリル類(アセトニトリル、プロピオニ
トリル、アクリロニトリルなど)、スルホキシド
類(ジメチルスルホキシドなど)、アルコールエ
ーテル類(エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテ
ル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルな
ど)、脂肪族または脂環式炭化水素類(n−ヘキ
サン、シクロヘキサンなど)、工業用ガソリン
(石油エーテル、ソルベントナフサなど)、そして
石油留分(パラフイン類、灯油、軽油など)が挙
げられる。
また、乳剤、水和剤、ゾル剤(フロアブル剤)、
などの製剤に際して、乳化、分散、加溶化、湿
潤、発泡、潤滑、拡展などの目的で界面活性剤
(または乳化剤)が使用される。このような界面
活性剤としては、次に示されるものが挙げられる
が、もちろんこれらの例示のみに限定されるもの
ではない。
非イオン型
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエステル、
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンアルキルエステ
ル、
ソルビタンアルキルエステル、など
陰イオン型
アルキルベンゼンスルホネート、
アルキルスルホクサネート、
アルキルサルフエート、
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルサルフエート、
アリールスルホネート、など。
陽イオン型
アルキルアミ類 (ラウリルアミン、ステアリ
ルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリド、アルキ
ルジメチルベンジルアンモニウムクロリドな
ど)、
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミ類、など。
両性型
カルボン酸(ベタイン型)、
硫酸エステル、など。
また、これらのほかに、ポリビニルアルコール
(PVA)、カルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC),
アラビアゴム、ポリビニルアセテート、ゼラチ
ン、カゼイン、アルギン酸ソーダ、トラガカント
ガム、などの各種補助剤を使用するとができる。
更に必要に応じて酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤など
のような安定化剤を適量加えることもできる。
また、本発明の殺ダニ剤は、他の各種殺ダニ成
分、殺菌成分、有機燐系殺虫剤、カーバメート
剤、ピレスロイド剤、キチン合成阻害剤などの殺
虫剤や、誘引剤、忌避剤、除草剤、植物生長調整
剤、肥料などと混合して用いることができる。そ
して、その混用により適用性(適用病害虫、使用
方法、使用時期など)の拡大をはかることができ
る。
以下に本発明の殺ダニ剤の製剤例の実施例を若
干示すが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものでは
ない。なお、実施例中の配合比はすべて重量部で
ある。
実施例1 水和剤
KSM塩酸塩5部、ホワイトカーボン2部、ド
デシルベンゼンスルホン酸ソーダ3部、リグニン
スルホン酸ソーダ2部、クレー88部を粉砕混合
後、均一に混合して水和剤を得る。
実施例2 粉剤
KSM塩酸塩0.2部、ホワイトカーボン2.0部、
PAP(物理性改良剤)0.3部、クレー97.5部を均一
に混合粉砕して粉剤を得る。
実施例3 液剤
KSM塩酸塩10部、ポリオキシエチレンノニル
フエニルエーテル10部、水80部を均一に攪拌混合
して液剤を得る。
(3) 発明の効果
本発明の殺ダニ剤の第1の特徴は、公知の殺ダ
ニ剤、例えば、ジコホル、ホサロン、クロルベン
ジレート、テトラジホン、CPCBS、ベンゾメー
ト、アミトラズ〔これらは、「農薬ハンドブツク
1981年版」に記載の一般名である〕などに対し、
すでに抗生性が発達しているダニ類に対しても顕
著な殺ダニ効果を有しており、しかもダニ類に対
して薬剤抵抗性をつけにくい性格を有しているこ
とである。
また、第2の特徴は、一般の殺ダニ剤にくら
べ、速効性はないものの、幼虫や若虫に作用する
ため、農園芸作物上のダニ類を長期間密度抑制し
得ることである。
また、第3の特徴は、農園芸作物のナミハダ
ニ、ミカンハダニなどのダニ類に対して従来の殺
ダニ剤に比べて低い濃度で完全な防除効果を示す
ことである。
さらに第4の特徴は、魚類や混血動物に対して
低毒性であり、環境汚染を引き起こすおそれがな
い。
以上のような特徴を有しているので、KSMは、
果樹、茶、野菜、花木などの栽培地におけるナミ
ハダニ、ニセナミハンダニ、カンザワハダニ、ミ
カンハダニ、リンゴハダニ、チヤノホコリハダニ
などのダニの防除剤として有効に利用することが
できる。
次に、本発明の殺ダニ剤の作用効果について試
験例を挙げる。
試験例1 ナミハダニに対する効果試験(殺幼虫
効果)
9cm大のガラスシヤーレに流し込んだ0.5%寒
天ゲル上に、径3cmになるようにくりぬいたいん
げん葉を葉裏を上にして置いた。これに累代飼育
中のケルセンおよび有機燐系殺ダニ剤抵抗性ナミ
ハダニ雌成虫をいんげんリーフデイツクス当り10
頭ずつ接種し、24時間産卵させた。24時間後に全
雌成虫を取り除き、25℃恒温下に5日間放置し
た。卵からのフ化幼虫が約半数に達したところ
で、実施例1にて調製した水和剤の所定濃度希釈
液5mlを回転式薬剤散布塔(みずほ理化(株)製)に
て散布した。その後再び25℃恒温下に置き、3日
後の生死数を調べ、防除価(%)を求めた。
本試験は、1薬液処理区当り3リーフデイスク
制にて行い、平均防除価(%)を算出した。その
結果は第1表のとおりである。
(1) Purpose of the invention Industrial application field The present invention provides a novel acaricide that can effectively control mites such as spider mites, red spider mites, dust mites, and rust mites that cause damage to agricultural and horticultural crops. Concerning what to do. More specifically, the present invention relates to an acaricide characterized by containing the antibiotic kasugamycin or its salts (hereinafter collectively referred to as "KSM") as an active ingredient. Therefore, it can be effectively used in agriculture, particularly in the pesticide manufacturing industry and the agricultural and horticultural fields. Prior Art KSM of the present invention is a water-soluble weakly basic antibiotic produced by Streptomyces kasugaensis, a type of actinomycete, and has low toxicity to humans and livestock.
It is widely used as having a strong control effect against rice blast. Its properties are described, for example, in Japanese Patent Publication No. 42-6815 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 41-21757,
It is known from pages 162 to 164 of "Agricultural Handbook 1981 Edition" (published by the Japan Plant Protection Association). However, it is not known that KSM has acaricidal activity. Problems to be Solved by the Invention It has been known that KSM exhibits bactericidal activity, but it is not known that it has acaricidal activity. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a new technique for using KSM with activities other than bactericidal activity, particularly as an effective acaricide. (2) Means for solving the structural problems of the invention The present inventors have conducted extensive research in order to solve the above-mentioned objectives. As a result, it was found that a miticide characterized by containing KSM as an active ingredient met the purpose and was extremely effective. Effects In the present invention, KSM acts as an acaricidal active ingredient against mites such as two-spotted spider mite, Kanzawa spider mite, and orange spider mite. Moreover, KSM shows no acaricidal activity when applied at the usual concentration (20 ppm) as a rice blast control agent;
When treated at a concentration 2 to 5 times that amount, it exhibits extremely strong acaricidal activity. Examples (Method for producing and using acaricide) The present invention is carried out as follows. That is, to produce the acaricide of the present invention, the active ingredient of the present invention and appropriate carriers and adjuvants, such as surfactants, binders, stabilizers, etc., are blended, and the following is carried out by a conventional method: It can be formulated into wettable powders, emulsions, liquids, sol (flowable), powders, DL (driftless) powders, fine granules, etc. The active ingredient content of the present invention in these formulations is:
1 to 90% for wettable powders, emulsions, liquids, and sol formulations
(wt%: the same applies hereinafter), in the case of powders, DL powders, and fine granules, it can be contained in the range of 0.1 to 5%, and in the case of granules, it can be contained in the range of 1 to 10%. In the above, the carrier that can be used is either solid or liquid, as long as it is commonly used for agricultural and horticultural chemicals, and is not limited to a specific carrier. For example, fixed carriers include mineral powders (kaolin, bentonite, clay, montmorillonite, talc, diatomaceous earth, mica, silica sand, ammonium sulfate, urea, etc.), vegetable powders (soybean flour, wheat flour, wood flour, tobacco flour, starch, (crystalline cellulose, etc.), alumina, silicates, sugar polymers, highly dispersed silicic acid, waxes, etc. In addition, as a liquid carrier, water, alcohols (methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, iso-propyl alcohol,
n-butyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, benzyl alcohol, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene,
chlorobenzene, cumene, methylnaphthalene, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloromethane, chloroethylene, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, etc.), ethers (ethyl ether, ethylene oxide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, etc.) , ketones (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, methyl isobutyl ketone, etc.), esters (ethyl acetate, butyl acetate,
ethylene glycol acetate, amyl acetate, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, propionitrile, acrylonitrile, etc.), sulfoxides (dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.), alcohol ethers (ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, etc.), aliphatic or Examples include alicyclic hydrocarbons (n-hexane, cyclohexane, etc.), industrial gasoline (petroleum ether, solvent naphtha, etc.), and petroleum fractions (paraffins, kerosene, light oil, etc.). In addition, emulsions, hydrating agents, sol agents (flowable agents),
When preparing such formulations, surfactants (or emulsifiers) are used for the purposes of emulsification, dispersion, solubilization, wetting, foaming, lubrication, spreading, etc. Examples of such surfactants include those shown below, but of course the surfactants are not limited to these examples. Nonionic polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan alkyl ester, sorbitan alkyl ester, etc. Anionic alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl sulfoxanate, alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate, aryl sulfonates, etc. Cationic alkylamides (laurylamine, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, etc.), polyoxyethylene alkylamides, etc. Amphoteric carboxylic acids (betaine type), sulfuric esters, etc. In addition to these, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC),
Various adjuvants such as gum arabic, polyvinyl acetate, gelatin, casein, sodium alginate, gum tragacanth, etc. can be used.
Further, if necessary, a suitable amount of stabilizers such as antioxidants and ultraviolet absorbers can be added. In addition, the acaricide of the present invention may be used as an insecticide such as various other acaricidal ingredients, bactericidal ingredients, organophosphorus insecticides, carbamate agents, pyrethroid agents, chitin synthesis inhibitors, attractants, repellents, herbicides, etc. , plant growth regulators, fertilizers, etc. By mixing them, it is possible to expand the applicability (applicable pests, methods of use, timing of use, etc.). Some examples of formulations of the acaricide of the present invention are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Note that all compounding ratios in the examples are parts by weight. Example 1 Wettable powder: 5 parts of KSM hydrochloride, 2 parts of white carbon, 3 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 2 parts of sodium ligninsulfonate, and 88 parts of clay are pulverized and mixed, and then mixed uniformly to obtain a wettable powder. . Example 2 Powder KSM hydrochloride 0.2 parts, white carbon 2.0 parts,
0.3 parts of PAP (physical property improver) and 97.5 parts of clay are mixed and ground uniformly to obtain a powder. Example 3 Liquid Agent 10 parts of KSM hydrochloride, 10 parts of polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, and 80 parts of water are uniformly stirred and mixed to obtain a liquid agent. (3) Effects of the Invention The first feature of the acaricide of the present invention is that it contains known acaricides such as dicofol, fosalone, chlorbenzilate, tetradifon, CPCBS, benzomate, and amitraz [these are listed in the "Pesticide Handbook".
1981 Edition], etc.),
It has a remarkable acaricidal effect against mites, which have already developed antibiotic properties, and is also difficult to develop drug resistance against mites. The second feature is that although it is not as fast-acting as general acaricides, it acts on larvae and nymphs, so it can suppress the density of mites on agricultural and horticultural crops for a long period of time. The third feature is that it exhibits a complete control effect on mites such as two-spotted spider mites and citrus spider mites on agricultural and horticultural crops at a lower concentration than conventional acaricides. Furthermore, the fourth characteristic is that it has low toxicity to fish and mixed-breed animals, and there is no risk of causing environmental pollution. Because it has the above characteristics, KSM is
It can be effectively used as a control agent for mites such as two-spotted spider mite, false red spider mite, Kanzawa spider mite, citrus spider mite, apple spider mite, and red spider mite in areas where fruit trees, tea, vegetables, flowering trees, etc. are cultivated. Next, test examples will be given regarding the effects of the acaricide of the present invention. Test Example 1 Effect test on two-spotted spider mites (larvicidal effect) A kidney bean leaf cut out to a diameter of 3 cm was placed with the underside of the leaf facing up on 0.5% agar gel poured into a 9 cm glass shear dish. In addition, 10 female adult two-spotted spider mites resistant to Kelsen and organophosphorus acaricides were added to each of the French bean leaf dates.
Each head was inoculated and allowed to lay eggs for 24 hours. After 24 hours, all female adults were removed and left at a constant temperature of 25°C for 5 days. When about half of the larvae had hatched from the eggs, 5 ml of the diluted solution of the wettable powder prepared in Example 1 at a predetermined concentration was sprayed using a rotary chemical spray tower (manufactured by Mizuho Rika Co., Ltd.). Thereafter, the plants were placed at a constant temperature of 25°C again, and the number of living and dead plants was determined after 3 days to determine the control value (%). This test was conducted using a system of 3 leaf disks per chemical treatment area, and the average control value (%) was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.
【表】
試験例2 ナミハダニに対する防除効果試験
一辺が6cm大の黒ビニール製ポツトに植えた第
1本葉展開期のいんげんに、累代飼育中のジコホ
ルや有機リン系殺ダニ剤に抵抗性を示すナミハダ
ニ雌成体を1ポツト当り20頭ずつ接種して定着、
産卵させた。そしてその24時間後に、実施例3に
て調製した本発明の液剤の所定濃度希釈液を1ポ
ツト当り30mlずつ散布した。その後ポツトを25℃
恒温下に置き、14日後に寄生している次世代のナ
ミハダニ雌成体数を調べ防除価(%)を求めた。
本試験は、1薬液処理区当り3ポツト制で行
い、平均防除価(%)を算出した。その結果は第
2表のとおりである。[Table] Test Example 2 Control effect test against two-spotted spider mites Green beans at the first true leaf development stage planted in black vinyl pots with a side size of 6 cm show resistance to dicofol and organophosphorus acaricides during successive rearing. 20 adult female two-spotted spider mites are inoculated per pot and colonized.
I laid eggs. After 24 hours, a diluted solution of the present invention prepared in Example 3 at a predetermined concentration was sprayed at a rate of 30 ml per pot. Then boil the pot at 25℃.
After 14 days, the number of parasitic next-generation female adult two-spotted spider mites was determined to determine the control value (%). This test was conducted using a three-pot system per chemical treatment area, and the average control value (%) was calculated. The results are shown in Table 2.
【表】
試験例3 ミカンハダニに対する防除効果試験
ミカンハダニが多発生している興津早生みかん
園において、実施例1に準じて調製した本発明の
水和剤の所定濃度希釈液を動力噴霧器を用いて10
アール当り300相当ずつ散布した。散布直前、
散布3日後、7日後、14日後および30日後に、1
樹当り任意の100葉につき寄生しているハダニ雌
成虫数および薬害を調べ、防除価(%)を求め
た。
本試験は、1薬液処理区につき1樹5区制で行
い、平均防除価(%)を算出した。その結果は第
3表のとおりである。[Table] Test Example 3 Control effect test on orange spider mites At the Okitsu Wase tangerine orchard where orange spider mites are prevalent, a predetermined concentration dilution of the hydrating powder of the present invention prepared according to Example 1 was applied using a power sprayer for 10 minutes.
The equivalent of 300 was sprayed per area. Just before spraying,
1 day after 3 days, 7 days, 14 days and 30 days after spraying.
The number of female adult spider mites infesting any 100 leaves per tree and the chemical damage were determined, and the control value (%) was determined. This test was conducted with one tree per five plots per chemical treatment plot, and the average control value (%) was calculated. The results are shown in Table 3.
【表】
区
[Table] Ward
Claims (1)
性成分として含有することを特徴とする殺ダニ
剤。1. An acaricide characterized by containing the antibiotic kasugamycin or its salts as an active ingredient.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1368986A JPS62175403A (en) | 1986-01-27 | 1986-01-27 | Miticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1368986A JPS62175403A (en) | 1986-01-27 | 1986-01-27 | Miticide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62175403A JPS62175403A (en) | 1987-08-01 |
JPH0580442B2 true JPH0580442B2 (en) | 1993-11-09 |
Family
ID=11840156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1368986A Granted JPS62175403A (en) | 1986-01-27 | 1986-01-27 | Miticide |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62175403A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-01-27 JP JP1368986A patent/JPS62175403A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62175403A (en) | 1987-08-01 |
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