JPH0565753B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0565753B2 JPH0565753B2 JP60040229A JP4022985A JPH0565753B2 JP H0565753 B2 JPH0565753 B2 JP H0565753B2 JP 60040229 A JP60040229 A JP 60040229A JP 4022985 A JP4022985 A JP 4022985A JP H0565753 B2 JPH0565753 B2 JP H0565753B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- resin
- resin pipe
- layer
- frp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、熱可塑性樹脂管の外周面を繊維強化
プラスチツク層(以下、「FRP層」という)で被
覆した高剛性パイプの製法に関し、更に詳しく
は、軸方向または径方向に延伸成形した樹脂管の
外周面をFRP層で被覆して、引張り強度、剛性
および耐衝撃性等を飛躍的に改善した高剛性パイ
プの製法に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a highly rigid pipe in which the outer peripheral surface of a thermoplastic resin pipe is coated with a fiber reinforced plastic layer (hereinafter referred to as "FRP layer"), and Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a highly rigid pipe in which the outer peripheral surface of a resin pipe stretched in the axial or radial direction is coated with an FRP layer to dramatically improve tensile strength, rigidity, impact resistance, etc.
(従来技術)
硬質塩化ビニル樹脂管の外周面をFRP層で被
覆した高剛性パイプは公知であり、当該パイプは
耐熱・耐衝撃性に優れているために、鉱業用配
管、あるいは給湯配管、電線挿通用配管等に用い
られている。(Prior art) Highly rigid pipes made of hard vinyl chloride resin pipes whose outer circumferential surface is covered with an FRP layer are well known, and because these pipes have excellent heat and impact resistance, they are used as mining pipes, hot water supply pipes, and electric wires. Used for insertion piping, etc.
従来、この高剛性パイプは、押出し成形によつ
て得られた無延伸の硬質塩化ビニル樹脂管の外周
面に、ガラス繊維に熱硬化性樹脂を含浸させた
FRPシート等を巻き付けて製造していた。 Conventionally, this high-rigidity pipe was made by impregnating glass fiber with a thermosetting resin on the outer peripheral surface of an unstretched hard vinyl chloride resin pipe obtained by extrusion molding.
It was manufactured by wrapping FRP sheets, etc.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
この従来製法による高剛性パイプは、引張り強
度が内層の硬質塩化ビニル樹脂管より外層の
FRP層の方が格段に高く、またその伸び率は樹
脂管の方がFRP層より大きいために、管の破壊
強度は伸び率の小さいFRP層に依存していた。(Problem to be solved by the invention) This high-rigidity pipe manufactured using the conventional method has a tensile strength of the outer layer of the hard PVC resin pipe that is higher than that of the inner layer of the hard PVC resin pipe.
The FRP layer was much higher, and the resin pipe had a higher elongation rate than the FRP layer, so the fracture strength of the pipe depended on the FRP layer, which had a lower elongation rate.
従つて、FRP層の絶対強度が樹脂管より小さ
い場合には、外層のFRP層の破断と同時に、内
層の樹脂管も伝播破壊することがあつた。 Therefore, when the absolute strength of the FRP layer is lower than that of the resin pipe, the inner resin pipe may also propagate and fail at the same time as the outer FRP layer ruptures.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明は、熱可塑性樹脂管の引張り強度を高め
ることによつて、かかる問題点を解決しものであ
り、押出し成形によつて得られた熱可塑性樹脂管
を軸方向または径方向に延伸して引張り強度を高
め、この樹脂管の外周面をFRP層で被覆して、
引張り強度、剛性および耐衝撃性等を飛躍的に改
善した高剛性パイプの製法を提供するものであ
る。(Means for solving the problem) The present invention solves the problem by increasing the tensile strength of the thermoplastic resin pipe, and the present invention solves the problem by increasing the tensile strength of the thermoplastic resin pipe. The resin tube is stretched in the axial or radial direction to increase its tensile strength, and the outer peripheral surface of this resin tube is covered with an FRP layer.
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a highly rigid pipe that has dramatically improved tensile strength, rigidity, impact resistance, etc.
以下、本発明の具体的構成を図面にて詳細に説
明する。 Hereinafter, the specific configuration of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.
(実施例)
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す高剛性パイプ
の縦断面図であつて、図中符号1は内層の熱可塑
性樹脂管、2は外層のFRP層である。(Example) FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a high-rigidity pipe showing an example of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 indicates a thermoplastic resin pipe as an inner layer, and 2 indicates an FRP layer as an outer layer.
熱可塑性樹脂管1は、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエ
チレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂等の樹脂管であ
つて、本発明では、押出し成形によつて得られた
この樹脂管を樹脂の軟化温度より高く、かつ溶融
温度より低い延伸適温に加熱した後、該樹脂管を
軸方向または径方向のいずれか一方向、あるいは
軸方向と径方向の二方向に延伸成形する。 The thermoplastic resin pipe 1 is a resin pipe made of vinyl chloride resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, etc. In the present invention, this resin pipe obtained by extrusion molding is heated at a temperature higher than the softening temperature of the resin and at a melting temperature. After heating to a lower temperature suitable for stretching, the resin tube is stretched in either the axial direction or the radial direction, or in both the axial and radial directions.
例えば、熱可塑性樹脂管を二方向に延伸成形す
る場合には、延伸適温に加熱軟化した樹脂管を筒
型ダイ内にセツトし、次いで該樹脂管内に加圧液
体を導入して径方向に延伸すると共に、管を引張
つて軸方向に延伸するとよい。 For example, when stretching a thermoplastic resin tube in two directions, the resin tube is softened by heating to the appropriate temperature for stretching and is set in a cylindrical die, and then a pressurized liquid is introduced into the resin tube to stretch it in the radial direction. At the same time, it is preferable to stretch the tube in the axial direction.
この様に、二方向あるいは一方向に延伸成形し
た樹脂管は、単に押出し成形して得られた無延伸
の樹脂管と比較して、飛躍的に引張り強度が改善
される。例えば、軸方向および径方向の二方向に
延伸成形した硬質塩化ビニル樹脂管は、引張り強
度が800〜1200Kg/cm2となり、無延伸の樹脂管よ
り約2倍程度高くなる。 In this way, a resin pipe stretched in two directions or one direction has a dramatically improved tensile strength compared to an unstretched resin pipe obtained by simply extrusion molding. For example, a hard vinyl chloride resin pipe stretched in both the axial and radial directions has a tensile strength of 800 to 1200 Kg/cm 2 , about twice as high as that of a non-stretched resin pipe.
本発明は、この延伸成長した樹脂管1の外周面
に化学的方法、あるいは物理的方法によつて粗面
化処理を施し、この管外周面を適宜厚みのFRP
層2で被覆するものである。 In the present invention, the outer circumferential surface of the stretched resin tube 1 is roughened by a chemical method or a physical method, and the outer circumferential surface of the tube is made of FRP of an appropriate thickness.
It is covered with layer 2.
FRP層2は、ガラス繊維をロービングクロス、
テープ、マツト等の形態に成形し、これにポリエ
ステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、フエノール樹脂等の
熱硬化性樹脂を含浸させてシート状に形成したも
のを樹脂管1の外周面に巻き付け、硬化させて形
成する。 FRP layer 2 is made of glass fiber roving cloth,
Formed into a tape, mat, etc., impregnated with a thermosetting resin such as polyester resin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, etc., and formed into a sheet, which is then wrapped around the outer peripheral surface of the resin pipe 1 and hardened. do.
尚、このFRP層2を形成する際に、予め樹脂
管1の外周面に適宜の接着剤を塗布しておいて、
この接着剤の上からFRPシートを巻き付けるよ
うにするとよい。 Note that when forming this FRP layer 2, an appropriate adhesive is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the resin pipe 1 in advance.
It is a good idea to wrap the FRP sheet over this adhesive.
また、必要ならFRP2層に、砂、骨材、炭酸
カルシユウム等の充填材を混入させてもよい。 Further, if necessary, a filler such as sand, aggregate, calcium carbonate, etc. may be mixed into the two FRP layers.
(発明の効果)
本発明は、熱可塑性樹脂管を軸方向または径方
向のいずれか一方向、あるいは二方向に延伸成形
して引張り強度を高め、この樹脂管の外周面を
FRP層で被覆したので、この種従来の高剛性パ
イプと比較して引張り強度、剛性および耐衝撃性
等を飛躍的に改善することができた。(Effects of the Invention) The present invention improves the tensile strength by stretch-molding a thermoplastic resin pipe in one or both of the axial and radial directions, and the outer circumferential surface of the resin pipe is
Since it was coated with an FRP layer, it was possible to dramatically improve tensile strength, rigidity, impact resistance, etc. compared to conventional high-rigidity pipes of this type.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す高剛性パイプ
の縦断面図である。
1……熱可塑性樹脂管、2……FRP層。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a highly rigid pipe showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1...Thermoplastic resin pipe, 2...FRP layer.
Claims (1)
方向または径方向に延伸成長し、次いで該樹脂管
の外周面を繊維強化プラスチツク層で被覆したこ
とを特徴とする高剛性パイプの製法。1. A method for producing a high-rigidity pipe, which comprises stretching a thermoplastic resin pipe that has been softened by heating to an appropriate stretching temperature in the axial or radial direction, and then covering the outer peripheral surface of the resin pipe with a fiber-reinforced plastic layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60040229A JPS61201980A (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1985-02-28 | Manufacture of high-stiffness pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60040229A JPS61201980A (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1985-02-28 | Manufacture of high-stiffness pipe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61201980A JPS61201980A (en) | 1986-09-06 |
JPH0565753B2 true JPH0565753B2 (en) | 1993-09-20 |
Family
ID=12574906
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60040229A Granted JPS61201980A (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1985-02-28 | Manufacture of high-stiffness pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61201980A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0231093A (en) * | 1988-07-16 | 1990-02-01 | Arisawa Mfg Co Ltd | Frp pipe having its inner surface lined with film and manufacture thereof |
JPH085155B2 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1996-01-24 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Heat-peelable resin composite tube with reinforced layer |
-
1985
- 1985-02-28 JP JP60040229A patent/JPS61201980A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61201980A (en) | 1986-09-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |