JPH05318445A - Method for decorating inorganic building material - Google Patents

Method for decorating inorganic building material

Info

Publication number
JPH05318445A
JPH05318445A JP16027392A JP16027392A JPH05318445A JP H05318445 A JPH05318445 A JP H05318445A JP 16027392 A JP16027392 A JP 16027392A JP 16027392 A JP16027392 A JP 16027392A JP H05318445 A JPH05318445 A JP H05318445A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
inorganic
pigment
coated
building material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16027392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2820349B2 (en
Inventor
Yukitoshi Sakaguchi
之敏 坂口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP16027392A priority Critical patent/JP2820349B2/en
Publication of JPH05318445A publication Critical patent/JPH05318445A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2820349B2 publication Critical patent/JP2820349B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Glanulating (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a decorative layer having sharp color forming properties and also excellent in weatherability. CONSTITUTION:An inorg. building material is decorated by such a process that the surface of an inorg. plate material molded from a cement compound is coated with a coloring material containing powdery org. pigment obtained by coating the surfaces of particles with a resin melted by the heat at the time of autoclave ageing and the coated inorg. plate material is aged and cured at temp. equal to or higher than the m.p. of the resin and the pigment is fixed to the coloring material using the molten resin as a binder.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は無機質建材の化粧方法
の改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in a makeup method for inorganic building materials.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、セメント配合物よりなる無機質建
材が非常に広く使用されている。この種無機質建材は、
同一材質、形状の製品を大量生産でき木材等の天然資源
を消費することもないので非常に好都合である利点を有
する。しかしながら、これら建材はそのままであると地
色が灰白色〜灰黒色の無彩色であるので意匠性に乏し
く、また吸水し易すいので屋外用建材の場合は防水処理
を施す必要がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, inorganic building materials made of cement compounds have been used very widely. This kind of inorganic building material,
Since the products of the same material and shape can be mass-produced and natural resources such as wood are not consumed, there is an advantage that is very convenient. However, if these building materials are as they are, the ground color is an achromatic color of grey-white to grey-black, so that they are poor in designability, and since they easily absorb water, it is necessary to carry out waterproofing treatment for outdoor building materials.

【0003】そこで、防水性付与を兼ね各種色彩の化粧
を施すことが通常行われている。この化粧手段として、
表面に有機系顔料を添加したセメントスラリーにより着
色化粧を行う場合と、無機系顔料を添加したセメントス
ラリーにより着色化粧を行う場合とがある。
Therefore, it is customary to apply makeup of various colors to provide waterproofness. As this makeup means,
There are cases where the colored makeup is performed with the cement slurry in which the organic pigment is added to the surface, and cases where the colored makeup is performed with the cement slurry in which the inorganic pigment is added.

【0004】[0004]

【従来の技術の問題点】ところで、上記着色化粧材料の
うち有機系顔料は発色性が優れるため、意匠性付与の点
では好ましいが、耐候性の点で問題があり、経年でのセ
メント建材表面の変質により顔料粒子が建材表面から離
脱し、外見上褪色したように見え周囲の彩色が鮮やかで
あるためにこれが非常に目立つ欠点があった。
[Problems of the prior art] Among the above-mentioned colored cosmetic materials, organic pigments are preferable in terms of imparting a design property because of their excellent coloring properties, but they have a problem in terms of weather resistance, and surface of cement building materials over time. Due to the deterioration of the pigment particles, the pigment particles were separated from the surface of the building material, and it appeared that the pigment particles had faded.

【0005】一方、無機系顔料、例えば酸化鉄系顔料な
どは耐候性の点では上述した問題は少ない反面発色性に
乏しく、鮮明な色彩の化粧層が得られない問題があっ
た。従って、屋外用無機質建材の着色は淡い色彩かくす
んだ色彩の化粧層としか成しえず、どうしても濃い鮮や
かな色彩としたい場合は耐候性を無視して有機系顔料を
使用しなければならない問題があった。
On the other hand, inorganic pigments, such as iron oxide pigments, do not have the above-mentioned problems in terms of weather resistance, but have a problem that they are poor in color developability and that a makeup layer having a clear color cannot be obtained. Therefore, the coloring of outdoor inorganic building materials can only be done with a light color and a dull color makeup layer, and if you want to have a dark vivid color, you must ignore the weather resistance and use an organic pigment was there.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、上記問題
点に鑑み、発色性が鮮やかでありながら耐候性にも優れ
る無機質建材の化粧方法を提供することを目的としてな
されたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a makeup method for an inorganic building material which is excellent in weatherability as well as having vivid color development.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】即ち、この発明の無機質
建材の化粧方法は、オートクレーブ養生時の熱により溶
融する樹脂で粒子表面をコーティングしてなる粉末状有
機系顔料を含む着色材料で、セメント配合物より成形さ
れた無機質板材表面をコーティングし、その後、前記樹
脂の溶融温度以上の温度で無機質板材を養生硬化させる
ことを特徴とするものである。
Means for Solving the Problems That is, the method of makeup of an inorganic building material of the present invention is a coloring material containing a powdery organic pigment obtained by coating the surface of a particle with a resin that is melted by heat during curing in an autoclave. It is characterized in that the surface of an inorganic plate material molded from the compound is coated, and then the inorganic plate material is cured and cured at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting temperature of the resin.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】この発明の無機質建材の化粧方法における着色
材料としては、発色性の良い有機系顔料を使用する。し
かし、この有機系顔料は既述のように耐候性に問題があ
る。そこで、この有機系顔料粒子を熱可塑性樹脂でコー
ティングしこれをセメント製品表面に化粧材料として用
い、オートクレーブ時の熱により溶融させいわば焼付け
塗装の状態として塗装するのである。
The organic pigment having a good coloring property is used as the coloring material in the method of makeup of the inorganic building material of the present invention. However, this organic pigment has a problem in weather resistance as described above. Therefore, the organic pigment particles are coated with a thermoplastic resin, which is used as a cosmetic material on the surface of a cement product, and is melted by heat during autoclaving, so that it is applied in the state of baking coating.

【0009】このように熱処理する結果、表面化粧層は
有機系顔料による鮮やかな発色とできると同時に各有機
系顔料は溶融樹脂によりバインドされるので飛散が防止
され経年剥離が有効に防止される。従って、長期に渡り
鮮明な色彩を保ち続けることが可能となるのである。
As a result of the heat treatment as described above, the surface decorative layer can be colored vividly by the organic pigments, and at the same time, since each organic pigment is bound by the molten resin, the scattering is prevented and the aged peeling is effectively prevented. Therefore, it becomes possible to maintain a clear color for a long period of time.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】次に、この発明の実施例を説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

【0011】実施例 有機系顔料としてシアニンブルーと、その有機系顔料粒
子のコーティング用熱可塑性樹脂として溶融温度120 ℃
の透明なアクリル樹脂を用意し、加熱溶融させたアクリ
ル樹脂 100重量部に対し顔料30重量部を添加して均一攪
拌したのち、増粒機に供給してペレットとした。さらに
このペレットを粉砕して平均粒径10μの粒子とした。
EXAMPLE Cyanine blue as an organic pigment and a melting temperature of 120 ° C. as a thermoplastic resin for coating the organic pigment particles
The transparent acrylic resin of 1. was prepared, 30 parts by weight of the pigment was added to 100 parts by weight of the heated and melted acrylic resin, and the mixture was uniformly stirred, and then fed to a granulator to form pellets. Further, the pellets were crushed into particles having an average particle size of 10μ.

【0012】この樹脂コーティング有機顔料を、セメン
ト50重量%、珪砂粉40重量%からなるセメント配合に10
重量%添加して均一攪拌し、加水によりスラリーとし、
未硬化のセメント配合物よりなる無機質板材表面に厚さ
1mmに供給して化粧層とした。この化粧無機質板材を6
時間自然養生後、130 ℃×12時間の条件でオートクレー
ブ養生を行った。
This resin-coated organic pigment was added to a cement mixture consisting of 50% by weight of cement and 40% by weight of silica sand powder.
Add wt% and stir uniformly, add water to make a slurry,
Thickness on the surface of an inorganic board made of uncured cement compound
It was supplied to 1 mm and used as a decorative layer. This decorative inorganic board material 6
After the time natural curing, autoclave curing was performed under the condition of 130 ° C. × 12 hours.

【0013】比較例1 樹脂コーティングをしないシアニンブルー2重量%を使
用した他は実施例と全く同様にして化粧無機質板材を得
た。
Comparative Example 1 A decorative inorganic board material was obtained in exactly the same manner as in Example except that 2% by weight of cyanine blue which was not coated with resin was used.

【0014】比較例2 無機系顔料としてコバルトブルー8重量%を使用し、こ
れを着色顔料として使用した他は実施例と同様にして化
粧無機質板材を得た。上記実施例及び比較例1、2につ
いて屋外暴露による褪色試験を実施したところ表1のよ
うな結果となった。なお、表1に示す数字は色差を示
し、塗膜消失後のものとの比較値を示す。また暴露期間
は表面塗膜が消失してからの年数を示す。
Comparative Example 2 A decorative inorganic plate material was obtained in the same manner as in Example except that 8% by weight of cobalt blue was used as the inorganic pigment and this was used as the coloring pigment. When the fading test by the outdoor exposure was conducted on the above-mentioned Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the results shown in Table 1 were obtained. The numbers shown in Table 1 show the color difference, and the comparison value with that after the coating film disappears. The exposure period indicates the number of years since the surface coating film disappeared.

【0015】[0015]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0016】表1より明らかなように、実施例のもの
は、無機系顔料を使用した比較例2に対しやや悪いが、
有機系顔料を使用した比較例1に対し非常に優れた耐候
性を示すことが確認された。また、着色は、実施例は鮮
やかな青色であったが、比較例2のものはくすんだ青色
でその鮮明差には外観上明らかな差異が見られた。
As is clear from Table 1, the composition of Example is slightly worse than Comparative Example 2 which uses an inorganic pigment,
It was confirmed that the weather resistance was extremely excellent as compared with Comparative Example 1 using the organic pigment. Further, the coloring was bright blue in the example, but was dull blue in the comparative example 2, and a clear difference in appearance was observed in the vivid difference.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】この発明は以上説明したように、着色顔
料として有機系顔料を使用するので、着色の差異の彩色
が極めて鮮明なものと成しえ、しかも顔料粒子は樹脂で
コーティングされこの溶融樹脂によって着色層を構成す
るセメントマトリックスと強固に接合するので経年によ
る剥離が有効に防止でき、有機系顔料を使用するにも係
わらず長期安定した化粧効果を維持することができるの
である。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the organic pigment is used as the coloring pigment, the coloring of the difference in coloring can be made extremely clear, and the pigment particles are coated with the resin, Since the resin firmly bonds with the cement matrix forming the colored layer, peeling due to aging can be effectively prevented, and a long-term stable cosmetic effect can be maintained despite the use of organic pigments.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C09D 133/00 PGA 7921−4J ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location C09D 133/00 PGA 7921-4J

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 オートクレーブ養生時の熱により溶融す
る樹脂で粒子表面をコーティングしてなる粉末状有機系
顔料を含む着色材料で、セメント配合物より成形された
無機質板材表面をコーティングし、その後、前記樹脂の
溶融温度以上の温度で無機質板材を養生硬化させること
を特徴とする無機質建材の化粧方法。
1. A surface of an inorganic plate material molded from a cement mixture is coated with a coloring material containing a powdery organic pigment obtained by coating the surface of particles with a resin that is melted by heat during curing in an autoclave. A method for applying makeup to an inorganic building material, which comprises curing the inorganic plate material at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting temperature of the resin.
JP16027392A 1992-05-26 1992-05-26 Cosmetic method for inorganic building materials Expired - Lifetime JP2820349B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16027392A JP2820349B2 (en) 1992-05-26 1992-05-26 Cosmetic method for inorganic building materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16027392A JP2820349B2 (en) 1992-05-26 1992-05-26 Cosmetic method for inorganic building materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05318445A true JPH05318445A (en) 1993-12-03
JP2820349B2 JP2820349B2 (en) 1998-11-05

Family

ID=15711435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16027392A Expired - Lifetime JP2820349B2 (en) 1992-05-26 1992-05-26 Cosmetic method for inorganic building materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2820349B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002332456A (en) * 2001-05-10 2002-11-22 Dainippon Toryo Co Ltd Water-dispersed powder coating, method for producing the same and method for producing coated inorganic building material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002332456A (en) * 2001-05-10 2002-11-22 Dainippon Toryo Co Ltd Water-dispersed powder coating, method for producing the same and method for producing coated inorganic building material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2820349B2 (en) 1998-11-05

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