JPH0524844B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0524844B2 JPH0524844B2 JP62131060A JP13106087A JPH0524844B2 JP H0524844 B2 JPH0524844 B2 JP H0524844B2 JP 62131060 A JP62131060 A JP 62131060A JP 13106087 A JP13106087 A JP 13106087A JP H0524844 B2 JPH0524844 B2 JP H0524844B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- combustion
- catalyst
- stream
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 225
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 194
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 180
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 110
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 53
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 39
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002453 autothermal reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 naphtha Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8612777 | 1986-05-27 | ||
| GB8612777A GB8612777D0 (en) | 1986-05-27 | 1986-05-27 | Catalytic process |
| GB8708776 | 1987-04-13 | ||
| IN275DE1988 IN172368B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-04-13 | 1988-04-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62295993A JPS62295993A (ja) | 1987-12-23 |
| JPH0524844B2 true JPH0524844B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-04-09 |
Family
ID=26290819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62131060A Granted JPS62295993A (ja) | 1986-05-27 | 1987-05-27 | 水素及び炭素酸化物類を含むガス流の連続製造プロセスの開始方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62295993A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1244599B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2005-02-23 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for the catalytic partial oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock |
| KR100884538B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-02-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 개질장치 및 이를 구비한 연료 전지 시스템 |
-
1987
- 1987-05-27 JP JP62131060A patent/JPS62295993A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62295993A (ja) | 1987-12-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0254395B1 (en) | Method of starting a process for the production of a gas stream containing hydrogen and carbon oxides | |
| JP7701962B2 (ja) | １または複数の生成物を生産するための方法及び反応器 | |
| US5048284A (en) | Method of operating gas turbines with reformed fuel | |
| RU2053957C1 (ru) | Способ конверсии углеводородов паровым риформингом и установка для его осуществления | |
| US3958951A (en) | Convective power reformer equipment and system | |
| US7846401B2 (en) | Controlled combustion for regenerative reactors | |
| RU2195425C2 (ru) | Способ и устройство для ускоренного риформинга топлива с кислородом | |
| US5156821A (en) | Reactor for reforming hydrocarbon | |
| CN102619624B (zh) | 经重整的多种燃料预混合式低排放燃烧器和有关方法 | |
| US4938685A (en) | Catalytic combustion | |
| JP2010513835A (ja) | 燃料処理適用のためのハイブリッド燃焼器 | |
| CA2582999C (en) | Reforming apparatus and method for syngas generation | |
| EA000777B1 (ru) | Способ и технологический блок для получения синтез-газа для дальнейшего производства аммиака | |
| JPH04331703A (ja) | アンモニア合成ガス製造方法 | |
| JP2757966B2 (ja) | ガスタービン | |
| JPH0524844B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| US7270689B2 (en) | Reformer | |
| JP2668433B2 (ja) | 炭化水素を分解して一酸化炭素に富むガスを製造する方法 | |
| CN101111304A (zh) | 无燃烧器的自热重整装置混合器 | |
| JP7733275B2 (ja) | アンモニア・水素混合燃料製造装置、燃料供給システム、及び水素の製造方法 | |
| CA1299088C (en) | Catalytic combustion | |
| JPH06206702A (ja) | 炭化水素反応器 | |
| JPS61232202A (ja) | 燃料改質装置 | |
| JPH04154601A (ja) | 断熱リホーマー反応器 | |
| HK1135455A (en) | Hybrid combustor for fuel processing applications |