JPH05168147A - Controller for distribution system - Google Patents

Controller for distribution system

Info

Publication number
JPH05168147A
JPH05168147A JP3352753A JP35275391A JPH05168147A JP H05168147 A JPH05168147 A JP H05168147A JP 3352753 A JP3352753 A JP 3352753A JP 35275391 A JP35275391 A JP 35275391A JP H05168147 A JPH05168147 A JP H05168147A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
accident
section
distribution line
slave station
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3352753A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3241073B2 (en
Inventor
Katahide Susuda
方秀 須々田
Kazutoyo Narita
一豊 成田
Takashi Ishiguro
敬 石黒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP35275391A priority Critical patent/JP3241073B2/en
Priority to US07/990,294 priority patent/US5341268A/en
Priority to EP92121394A priority patent/EP0554553B1/en
Priority to KR1019920024835A priority patent/KR970003187B1/en
Priority to TW081110370A priority patent/TW210408B/zh
Publication of JPH05168147A publication Critical patent/JPH05168147A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3241073B2 publication Critical patent/JP3241073B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/20Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution using protection elements, arrangements or systems

Abstract

PURPOSE:To isolate faulty section in short time with reduced number of times of power interruption. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of switches 2a-2d for sectioning a distribution line are provided with corresponding number of controllers(slave stations) 3a-3d. The slave sections 3a-3d are provided with a section, 3-4b for detecting failure of distribution line and a battery 3-2b. Upon interruption of distribution line due to fault, failure information is temporarily stored at a slave station logic section 3-6 such that the information can be returned upon paling from a master station 5. The master station 5 detects a faulty section based on the information received from the slave stations 3a-3d and information received from a circuit breaker or a distribution line fault detecting relay and then throws in switches other than faulty section.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は配電線における事故区間
の切離しを行なう配電系統制御装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a distribution system control device for disconnecting a faulty section of a distribution line.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図4は時限式事故捜査方式を採用した従
来の事故区間切離方式を説明する図で、図4(a) は配電
系統図、図4(b) は開閉器切離しのタイミングを示すタ
イミングチャートである。図4(a) に示すように、配電
線用変電所からはしゃ断器(FCB)1と各開閉器2a,
2b,2c,2dとによって配電線が複数区間に分割された形
態にて構成される。そして各開閉器は常時励磁無電圧開
放方式の自動操作形開閉器が用いられており、又、3a,
3b,3c,3dは各開閉器位置に設けた事故捜査器である。
上記構成の配電線において、開閉器2bと2c間の区間で事
故が発生した場合を考える。この場合は事故発生により
変電所の保護リレー(図面上では省略)が先ず動作し、
しゃ断器1がトリップする。したがって当該配電線は停
電となり、各開閉器2a,2b,2c,2dが無電圧開放する。
その後、事故区間検出を目的として変電所の再閉路リレ
ー(図面上では省略)が動作ししゃ断器1が投入される
と、電源側の充電を検出した事故捜査器3aが投入時限
(X時限)を刻時後、開閉器2aを投入する。次に同様な
動作を事故捜査器3bが行ない、開閉器2bが投入される。
開閉器2bの投入は事故区間の荷電であるため、再びしゃ
断器1がトリップする。この際、開閉器2bに対して投入
指令を発した事故捜査器3bは、検出時限(荷電してから
トリップするまでの時間)を刻時し、その時間が所定時
間(Y時限)以内であると、この区間が事故区間である
と判定する。したがって再々送電時には当該開閉器(事
故区間を検出した開閉器)に対して投入信号を与えず、
開放状態を保持する。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a conventional accident section disconnection method employing a timed accident investigation method. FIG. 4 (a) is a distribution system diagram and FIG. 4 (b) is a switch disconnection timing. 3 is a timing chart showing As shown in Fig. 4 (a), the breaker (FCB) 1 and each switch 2a,
The distribution line is divided into multiple sections by 2b, 2c, and 2d. And each switch uses an automatic operation type switch that is always energized and has no voltage applied.
3b, 3c, and 3d are accident investigation devices installed at each switch position.
Consider a case where an accident occurs in the section between the switches 2b and 2c in the distribution line having the above configuration. In this case, the protection relay (not shown in the drawing) of the substation operates first due to an accident,
Circuit breaker 1 trips. Therefore, the power distribution line is cut off and each switch 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d is opened without voltage.
After that, when the reclosing relay (not shown in the drawing) of the substation operates for the purpose of detecting the accident section and the circuit breaker 1 is turned on, the accident investigator 3a that detects the charging on the power supply side is turned on (X time limit). After clocking, switch 2a is turned on. Then, the same operation is performed by the accident investigation device 3b, and the switch 2b is turned on.
Since the switch 2b is charged in the accident zone, the circuit breaker 1 trips again. At this time, the accident investigation device 3b which has issued the closing command to the switch 2b clocks the detection time period (time from charging to tripping), and the time is within a predetermined time (Y time period). Then, it is determined that this section is an accident section. Therefore, when power is re-transmitted again, the closing signal is not given to the switch (switch detecting the faulty section),
Hold open state.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来方式によ
れば、事故区間切離しのために事故発生検出時の初回停
電及び事故区間検出時の停電の2回である。即ち、事故
区間を切離すために、事故区間より電源側の健全区間の
停電を2回伴ない、又、事故区間より負荷側の健全区間
への逆送融通も事故区間切離しが終了してから行なうこ
とになるため、いずれにしても長時間の停電を伴なうこ
とになる。本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであ
り、停電時間の減少を可能とする配電系統制御装置を提
供することを目的としている。
According to the above-mentioned conventional method, there are two power outages, that is, the first power failure at the time of detecting an accident and the power failure at the time of detecting the accident section due to disconnection of the accident section. That is, in order to separate the accident section, there is no power outage of the sound section on the power supply side from the accident section twice, and also the reverse transfer accommodation from the accident section to the sound section on the load side is completed after the disconnection of the accident section. In any case, it will be accompanied by a long blackout. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a distribution system control device capable of reducing a power failure time.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は配電線を区間分割する複数の開閉器と、前
記各開閉器に対応して設けた制御装置(子局)と、前記
各子局と親局との間を通信手段にて接続し、親局から子
局を遠方監視制御する配電系統制御装置において、各子
局では配電線故障を検出する故障検出部及びバッテリを
設けて、配電線が停電した際、暫時、配電線の故障情報
を記憶すると共に、親局からのポーリング時に返送でき
る構成とし、親局では子局情報としゃ断器あるいは配電
線事故検出リレーの情報を基に、事故区間の検出を行な
うよう構成した。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plurality of switches for dividing a distribution line into sections, a controller (slave station) provided corresponding to each of the switches, and In a distribution system control device that connects each slave station and the master station by communication means and remotely monitors and controls the slave station from the master station, each slave station is provided with a failure detection unit and battery for detecting a distribution line failure. In the event of a power outage on the distribution line, the distribution line failure information can be stored for a while and can be returned to the master station at the time of polling.The master station stores the slave station information and breaker or distribution line accident detection relay information. Based on this, it was configured to detect the accident section.

【作用】上記構成において、配電線上で事故が発生する
と子局の故障検出部でこれを検出し、自己の検出した事
故情報を伝送路を介して親局に伝送する。この時変電所
のしゃ断器がトリップして配電線が停電していた場合で
あっても、子局にバッテリを備えているため、子局で検
出した事故情報は連続して親局へ伝送できる。親局では
各子局からの情報を基に事故区間の検出を行ない、変電
所のしゃ断器が再投入した後、事故区間に接する開閉器
以外の開閉器へ投入指令を出す。
In the above structure, when an accident occurs on the distribution line, the failure detection unit of the slave station detects it and transmits the accident information detected by itself to the master station via the transmission path. Even if the breaker of the substation trips at this time and there is a power outage in the distribution line, since the slave station has a battery, the accident information detected by the slave station can be continuously transmitted to the master station. .. The parent station detects the accident section based on the information from each child station, and after the circuit breaker of the substation is re-closed, issues a closing command to switches other than the switches in contact with the accident section.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】以下図面を参照して実施例を説明する。図1
は本発明による配電系統制御装置の一実施例の構成図で
ある。図1において、1は変電所のフィーダしゃ断器、
2(2a,2b,2c,2dを総称)は常時励磁無電圧開放形の
開閉器、6は事故電流検出CT(開閉器2a,2c,2dにつ
いては省略)、7a,7bは柱上トランス(開閉器2a,2c,
2dについては省略)、3(3a,3b,3c,3dを総称)は各
々の開閉器を制御するための子局で、開閉器を制御する
インターフェース部3-5 ,事故電流検出CT6の出力か
ら配電線負荷側事故を検出する故障検出部3-4 、開閉器
の電源側,負荷側の電圧有無を検出する電圧検出部3-3
、柱上トランス7a,7b(2a,2c,2d開閉器部は省略)
から子局内制御電源を作るためのAC/DC電源部3-1
、バッテリ(常時充電式)3-2 、各種情報の入,出力
を判断するための子局論理部3-6 、親局との信号を送受
信する子局伝送路3-7 、配電線停電時に子局論理部3-6
で判断し、バッテリ3-2 を開放する接点Laを開閉する
補助リレー3-8 からなっている。又、4は各子局の情報
伝送用の伝送路、5は親局で、子局との信号を送受信す
る伝送路5-2 、子局の情報と変電所のしゃ断器の情報を
基に事故区間を判断し、変電所のしゃ断器が投入したら
事故区間へ接する開閉器以外の開閉器へ投入指令を出す
判断を行なう論理部5-1 からなっている。
Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figure 1
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of a distribution system control device according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a feeder breaker of a substation,
2 (generally 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) is a normally-excited non-voltage open type switch, 6 is a fault current detection CT (switches 2a, 2c, 2d are omitted), 7a, 7b are pole transformers ( Switch 2a, 2c,
2d is omitted), 3 (collectively 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) is a slave station for controlling each switch. From the interface section 3-5 for controlling the switch, the output of the fault current detection CT6. Failure detection unit 3-4 for detecting an accident on the distribution line load side, voltage detection unit 3-3 for detecting the presence or absence of voltage on the power supply side and load side of the switch
, Pole transformers 7a, 7b (2a, 2c, 2d switch parts are omitted)
AC / DC power supply unit 3-1 to make a control power supply in the slave station from
, Battery (constant charge type) 3-2, slave station logic unit 3-6 for judging input / output of various information, slave station transmission line 3-7 for transmitting / receiving signals to / from the master station, power distribution line in case of power failure Slave station logic 3-6
The auxiliary relay 3-8 opens and closes the contact La that opens the battery 3-2. In addition, 4 is a transmission line for information transmission of each slave station, 5 is a master station, a transmission line 5-2 for transmitting and receiving signals with the slave station, based on the information of the slave station and the information of the circuit breaker of the substation It consists of the logic unit 5-1 which judges the accident section and, when the circuit breaker of the substation is turned on, makes a decision to issue a closing command to the switches other than the switches contacting the accident section.

【0006】図2は親局へ伝送する事故検出情報の判断
とバッテリの制御を判断する子局論理部の論理回路例で
ある。図2においてT1 はオンディレィ・タイマ、3-8
は図1で説明した補助リレー3-8 で、図1の電圧検出部
3-3 の出力VD が配電線電圧有の時にVD 有となって励
磁され、配電線停電時はVD 無となって一定時限後励磁
が解かれるものである。T1 の時限は配電線の停電でV
D 有からVD 無に変化した後、親局から全子局をポーリ
ングするだけの時間より長い整定としておくものであ
る。又、図2のANDはアンド回路、FFはSへの入力
でセット,Rへの入力でリセットする記憶回路、T2
オンディレィ・タイマで親局へ伝送する事故検出情報の
判断は、図1の故障検出部3-4 の出力F(配電線事故検
出にてF検出)で行なわれ記憶回路FFをセットする。
故障検出後、変電所のしゃ断器がトリップしても記憶回
路FFはセットを継続し、そのまま親局へ事故検出情報
として伝送する。記憶回路FFのリセットは、記憶回路
FFの出力と子局への入力電源が回復した条件VD 有の
アンドで、オンディレィ・タイマT2 時限後行なわれ
る。オンディレィ・タイマT2 の時限は事故発生後変電
所側のしゃ断器がトリップし、子局の電圧検出部3-3 が
入力電源無し(VD 無)と判断するまでの時間より長い
整定としておくものである。これは、事故発生時に確実
に親局へ情報を伝送すると同時に、しゃ断器がトリップ
する前に事故が復旧した場合(例えば瞬間地絡等)に
は、自動的に事故検出情報の記憶回路をリセットするよ
うにしている。
FIG. 2 shows an example of a logic circuit of a slave station logic section for judging accident detection information transmitted to the master station and battery control. In FIG. 2, T 1 is an on-delay timer, 3-8
1 is the auxiliary relay 3-8 described in FIG.
When the output V D of 3-3 has a distribution line voltage, V D is present and is excited, and when the distribution line is out of power, V D is not present and the excitation is released after a fixed time period. The time of T 1 is V due to a power outage of the distribution line.
After changes to V D No from D Yes, but to keep the longer settling than enough time to poll all slave stations from the master station. Further, AND of FIG. 2 is an AND circuit, FF is a memory circuit which is set by an input to S and is reset by an input to R, and T 2 is an on-delay timer which is used to judge the accident detection information transmitted to the master station. The output F of the failure detection unit 3-4 (F detection by detection of distribution line accident) is performed and the memory circuit FF is set.
After the failure is detected, even if the circuit breaker of the substation trips, the memory circuit FF continues to be set and is transmitted as it is to the master station as the accident detection information. The storage circuit FF is reset after the on-delay timer T 2 time limit by AND with the condition V D that the output of the storage circuit FF and the input power to the slave station are restored. The on-delay timer T 2 should be set longer than the time until the breaker on the substation side trips after the accident and the voltage detector 3-3 of the slave station judges that there is no input power (no V D ). It is a thing. This is to reliably transmit information to the master station when an accident occurs, and to automatically reset the memory circuit for accident detection information if the accident is restored before the circuit breaker trips (for example, instantaneous ground fault). I am trying to do it.

【0007】図3は親局論理部5-1 の作用を説明するシ
ステム動作フローチャートである。次に上述のように構
成した本発明の実施例の作用について以下に説明する。
常時親局5は論理部5-1 ,伝送部5-2 ,伝送路4を介し
て、多数の子局情報をポーリングにより収集し、開閉器
の状態,事故検出情報を監視しており、又、しゃ断器の
状態も監視している。このような状態において、今、配
電線のF点てに事故が発生すると、子局3a,3bの故障検
出部3-4 が事故電流検出CT6を介して事故を検出しF
検出を出力する。子局論理部3-6 では図2の如くF検出
入力で事故検出情報を記憶すると同時に、子局伝送部3-
7 を介し親局5からポーリングがきた時に事故検出情報
を伝送する。この事故検出情報伝送は変電所のしゃ断器
1が保護リレー(図面上省略)の動作でトリップし配電
線が停電となった場合でも、バッテリ3-2 の電源が一定
時間(図2のT1 )対応し子局内で図2の如く事故を記
憶しているため、確実に子局から親局へ事故検出情報の
伝送が行なわれる。又、一定時間(図2のT1 )で補助
リレー3-8 が復帰することで接点La が開路となり、バ
ッテリの負荷が切られるため、バッテリが過放電するこ
とはない。親局5では伝送部5-2 で取込んだ子局の情報
を論理部5-1 で判断する。
FIG. 3 is a system operation flowchart for explaining the operation of the master station logic unit 5-1. Next, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described below.
The master station 5 constantly collects a large number of slave station information by polling via the logic section 5-1, the transmission section 5-2, and the transmission path 4, and monitors the switch state and the accident detection information. The condition of the circuit breaker is also monitored. In such a state, if an accident now occurs at point F of the distribution line, the fault detection unit 3-4 of the slave stations 3a and 3b detects the accident via the fault current detection CT6 and the F
Output detection. The slave station logic unit 3-6 stores the accident detection information at the F detection input as shown in FIG.
When polling comes from the master station 5 via 7, the accident detection information is transmitted. Even if the circuit breaker 1 trips due to the operation of a protection relay (not shown in the drawing) and the distribution line fails due to this accident detection information transmission, the power source of the battery 3-2 remains for a certain period of time (T 1 in Fig. 2). Correspondingly, since the accident is stored in the slave station as shown in FIG. 2, the accident detection information is surely transmitted from the slave station to the master station. Further, the auxiliary relay 3-8 is restored at a fixed time (T 1 in FIG. 2), the contact La is opened, and the load of the battery is cut off. Therefore, the battery is not over-discharged. In the master station 5, the logic section 5-1 judges the information of the slave station fetched by the transmission section 5-2.

【0008】論理部5-1 では図3のステップS31 でしゃ
断器1のトリップ情報(CBトリップ)を基に事故処理
の判断を開始する。ステップS32 では先に伝送部5-2 ,
伝送路4を介して常時ポーリングして各子局情報を収集
しているが、しゃ断器トリップ後の各子局の情報を収集
する。ステップS33 ではしゃ断器トリップ後のポーリン
グによる各子局の情報を基に、事故区間の判断を行な
う。例えば、図1のF点で事故が発生した時は、子局3
a,3bでは故障検出部3-4 で事故を検出し、子局論理部3
-6 にて図2のロジックの如く作用する。この事故検出
情報を親局からのポーリングがきた時に子局電源が無く
なっていても、子局伝送部3-7 ,伝送路4を介し親局へ
返送する。子局3c,3dは事故点Fの負荷側故、事故検出
していない情報を親局からのポーリング時に返送する。
これらの情報を基にステップS33 では、開閉器2bと2cの
間に事故点があると判断し事故区間を判定する。ステッ
プS34ではしゃ断器1が再閉路リレー(図面上省略)動
作で再投入(CB投入)したかどうかの情報を判断し、
その後の処理の準備を行なう。ステップS35 ではしゃ断
器1が再投入したことを条件にステップS33 で判定した
配電線の事故区間よりひとつ手前の健全区間まで送電を
行なうべく、子局3aに対し開閉器2aへの投入指令を送信
し開閉器2aを投入する。又、しゃ断器1が投入されるこ
とで子局3aへの入力電源が生きるため、子局3aの子局論
理部3-6 で記憶している図2の事故検出情報は、VD
条件でT2 時限後リセットされ、通常の運用状態に戻
る。開閉器2aの投入で子局3bも同様な動きを行なう。
又、事故点より負荷側に他系統のループ点がある場合
は、ループ点と2dの開閉器に対し親局の論理部5-1 から
投入指令を出すような判断を行なうことも当然可能であ
る。
In step S31 of FIG. 3, the logic unit 5-1 starts the judgment of the accident processing based on the trip information (CB trip) of the circuit breaker 1. In step S32, the transmitter 5-2,
Although information about each slave station is constantly collected by polling via the transmission line 4, information about each slave station after the breaker trip is collected. In step S33, the fault section is judged based on the information of each slave station by polling after the breaker trip. For example, when an accident occurs at point F in Figure 1, the slave station 3
In a and 3b, the fault detection unit 3-4 detects an accident and the slave station logic unit 3
At -6, it works like the logic in Figure 2. This accident detection information is returned to the master station through the slave station transmission unit 3-7 and the transmission line 4 even if the slave station power supply is cut off when the master station polls. Since the slave stations 3c and 3d are on the load side of the accident point F, the slave stations 3c and 3d return information that no accident has been detected at the time of polling from the master station.
Based on this information, in step S33, it is determined that there is an accident point between the switches 2b and 2c, and the accident section is determined. In step S34, it is determined whether or not the circuit breaker 1 is reclosed (CB closed) by the reclosing relay (not shown in the drawing) operation,
Prepare for subsequent processing. In step S35, on condition that the circuit breaker 1 is re-closed, a command to turn on the switch 2a is sent to the slave station 3a in order to transmit power to the sound section immediately before the fault section of the distribution line determined in step S33. Then switch 2a is turned on. Also, since the input power to the slave station 3a is activated by turning on the circuit breaker 1, the accident detection information of FIG. 2 stored in the slave station logic section 3-6 of the slave station 3a is V D conditioned condition. Resets after the T 2 time limit and returns to the normal operating state. When the switch 2a is turned on, the slave station 3b also performs the same movement.
If there is a loop point of another system on the load side from the accident point, it is naturally possible to make a decision to issue a closing command from the master station logic section 5-1 to the loop point and the switch of 2d. is there.

【0009】図2に示す事故記憶のロジックは一例であ
り、記憶リセットに使われているVD の条件の代りに親
局よりリセット信号を送信してリセットすることも可能
である。図3の区間判定スタート条件にCBトリップ入
力情報を使っているが、これをフィーダ事故検出情報に
代えてもよい。又、前記では健全区間への送電のため、
親局より子局へ投入指令を出しているが子局の機能とし
て事故捜査機能を内蔵ししゃ断器再投入後、子局の事故
捜査機能で自動投入する構成とし親局で事故区間判定し
た時は事故区間に接する開閉器用子局の事故捜査機能を
ロックとする指令を出すことにしてもよい。更に、図3
ではしゃ断器が再閉路リレー動作で再投入(CB投入)
した後、開閉器投入処理するようにしているが、しゃ断
器の再閉路リレー動作による再投入の代りに親局で事故
区間判定後、親局から再閉路指令を出すようにしてもよ
い。この場合、親局よりしゃ断器をコントロールするこ
とで再閉路時間を大幅に短縮できるものである。なお、
バッテリは常時充電式で説明しているが、非充電式で構
成することも容易に可能である。
The logic of the accident memory shown in FIG. 2 is an example, and it is also possible to reset by sending a reset signal from the master station instead of the V D condition used for memory reset. Although the CB trip input information is used as the section determination start condition in FIG. 3, this may be replaced with feeder accident detection information. Also, in the above, because of the power transmission to the healthy section,
Although the master station issues a closing command to the slave station, the slave station has a built-in accident investigation function and after the circuit breaker is re-inserted, it is automatically closed by the slave station's accident investigation function. May issue a command to lock the accident investigation function of the switch slave station in contact with the accident section. Furthermore, FIG.
Then, the circuit breaker is reclosed by reclosing relay operation (CB closing).
After that, the switch closing process is performed, but instead of the reclosing by the reclosing relay operation of the circuit breaker, the master station may issue a reclosing command after the accident section is determined by the master station. In this case, by controlling the circuit breaker from the master station, the reclosing time can be greatly shortened. In addition,
Although the battery is described as a constant charge type, it can be easily configured as a non-chargeable type.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば子
局へバッテリを備えたことにより、事故が発生し変電所
側のしゃ断器がトリップした状態であっても子局の情報
を親局で監視できるため、しゃ断器が再投入するまでの
間に親局側で事故区間を判定できる。このため、しゃ断
器の投入に続いて、健全区間への送電が親局からの信号
で子局を駆動することにより行なうことができる。従っ
て、配電線の停電は1回で済むことになり、格段の電力
供給信頼度向上が図れる。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the slave station is provided with the battery, the information of the slave station is transmitted to the parent station even if an accident occurs and the breaker on the substation side trips. Since it can be monitored at the station, the main station can determine the faulty section before the circuit breaker is turned on again. Therefore, after the circuit breaker is turned on, power can be transmitted to the healthy section by driving the slave station with a signal from the master station. Therefore, only one power failure of the distribution line is required, and the reliability of power supply can be significantly improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による配電系統制御装置の一実施例図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a distribution system control device according to the present invention.

【図2】事故検出情報伝送及びバッテリ制御を判断する
論理回路例図。
FIG. 2 is an exemplary logic circuit diagram for determining accident detection information transmission and battery control.

【図3】システム動作のフローチャート。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of system operation.

【図4】従来方式を説明する図。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a conventional method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 しゃ断器 2 開閉器 3 制御装置(子局) 3-1 AC/DC電源部 3-2 バッテリ 3-3 電圧検出部 3-4 故障検出部 3-5 インターフェース部 3-6 子局論理部 3-7 子局伝送部 3-8 補助リレー 4 伝送路 5 親局 5-1 論理部 5-2 伝送部 6 CT 7 柱上トランス 1 Breaker 2 Switch 3 Control device (slave station) 3-1 AC / DC power supply section 3-2 Battery 3-3 Voltage detection section 3-4 Failure detection section 3-5 Interface section 3-6 Slave station logic section 3 -7 Slave station transmission section 3-8 Auxiliary relay 4 Transmission path 5 Master station 5-1 Logic section 5-2 Transmission section 6 CT 7 Pole transformer

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 配電線を区間分割する複数の開閉器と、
前記各開閉器に対応して設けた制御装置(子局)と、前
記各子局と親局との間を通信手段にて接続し、親局から
子局を遠方監視制御する配電系統制御装置において、各
子局では配電線故障を検出する故障検出部及びバッテリ
を設けて、配電線が停電した際、暫時、配電線の故障情
報を記憶すると共に、親局からのポーリング時に返送で
きる構成とし、親局では子局情報としゃ断器あるいは配
電線事故検出リレーの情報を基に、事故区間の検出を行
なうことを特徴とする配電系統制御装置。
1. A plurality of switches for dividing a distribution line into sections,
A distribution system control device that connects a control device (slave station) provided corresponding to each of the switches and the slave station and the master station by communication means, and performs remote monitoring control of the slave station from the master station. In each of the slave stations, a failure detection unit for detecting a failure of the distribution line and a battery are provided so that when the distribution line has a power failure, the failure information of the distribution line can be temporarily stored and returned at the time of polling from the master station. , A distribution system control device which detects a faulty section in the master station based on the slave station information and the information of the circuit breaker or the distribution line accident detection relay.
JP35275391A 1991-09-17 1991-12-16 Distribution system controller Expired - Fee Related JP3241073B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35275391A JP3241073B2 (en) 1991-12-16 1991-12-16 Distribution system controller
US07/990,294 US5341268A (en) 1991-12-16 1992-12-14 Method of and system for disconnecting faulty distribution line section from power distribution line
EP92121394A EP0554553B1 (en) 1991-12-16 1992-12-16 Method of and system for disconnecting faulty distribution line section from power distribution line
KR1019920024835A KR970003187B1 (en) 1991-12-16 1992-12-16 Method and system for disconnecting faulty distribution line section from power distribution line
TW081110370A TW210408B (en) 1991-09-17 1992-12-24

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35275391A JP3241073B2 (en) 1991-12-16 1991-12-16 Distribution system controller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05168147A true JPH05168147A (en) 1993-07-02
JP3241073B2 JP3241073B2 (en) 2001-12-25

Family

ID=18426209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35275391A Expired - Fee Related JP3241073B2 (en) 1991-09-17 1991-12-16 Distribution system controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3241073B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100380795B1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2003-04-18 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 Distribution control system
CN106908690A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-30 积成电子股份有限公司 Distributed intelligence warning system and its method for diagnosing faults between boss station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100380795B1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2003-04-18 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 Distribution control system
CN106908690A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-30 积成电子股份有限公司 Distributed intelligence warning system and its method for diagnosing faults between boss station

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3241073B2 (en) 2001-12-25

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