JPH0452109A - Production of reflecting mirror for parabolic antenna - Google Patents

Production of reflecting mirror for parabolic antenna

Info

Publication number
JPH0452109A
JPH0452109A JP16082590A JP16082590A JPH0452109A JP H0452109 A JPH0452109 A JP H0452109A JP 16082590 A JP16082590 A JP 16082590A JP 16082590 A JP16082590 A JP 16082590A JP H0452109 A JPH0452109 A JP H0452109A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reflecting mirror
resin
film
coated
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16082590A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeru Kito
木藤 茂
Osamu Kajita
治 梶田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd filed Critical Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd
Priority to JP16082590A priority Critical patent/JPH0452109A/en
Publication of JPH0452109A publication Critical patent/JPH0452109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14827Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles using a transfer foil detachable from the insert

Abstract

PURPOSE:To raise productive efficiency and to enhance receiving characteristics by previously coating a film with electrically-conductive coating and weather resistant coating and inserting the film thus prepared into a mold and injection-molding resin. CONSTITUTION:Nylon cloth 14 is applied with a wax-based peeling agent 13 and dried. Thereafter this nylon cloth 14 is applied with fluororesin-based weather resistant coating 12 and dried. Furthermore this coated weather resistant coating 12 is printed with electrically-conductive paste 11 wherein 40 parts medium is kneaded with 60 parts copper powder. Thereafter the said paste 11 is dried and hardened at 80 deg.C in an oven. After this printed material 10 is provided so that the cloth side is placed on the face of a mold and the film coated with copper is placed on the inner face of a reflecting mirror, resin is injection-molded. After this resin is solidified, a molded form is taken out and the nylon cloth 14 is peeled. The layer 11 coated with copper and the layer 12 coated with weather resistant coating are transferred on the molded form, namely on the inner face of the reflecting mirror. A parabolic antenna is completed by applying final coating on the reflecting mirror produced by the above-mentioned method and thereafter fitting a primary reflector and a BS converter to the focus part of the reflecting mirror.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、衛星放送受信システムのパラボラアンテナ
の主要構成物である反射鏡の製造方法に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a reflecting mirror, which is a main component of a parabolic antenna of a satellite broadcast receiving system.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来のVHF放送は100MHzの近傍なので波長は3
I11もあるのに対し、衛星放送では12GHz帯とい
う高い周波数を使用しているので波長が2.5cm シ
かな〈従来の八木型アンテナでは衛星放送を受信できな
い。従って高い利得の得られるパラボラアンテナを使用
することにより、衛星放送を受信できる。このパラボラ
アンテナは回転放物面の形状をしており、放送衛星に方
向を向けることによりその焦点部に電波を集中反射する
構造をとっている。一般には大きな回転放物面の一部を
使用する方式のオフセット型パラボラアンテナが使用さ
れている。この方式のメリットは一次放射器が反射鏡の
周辺部にセットできる点にあり、その分、反射鏡を小さ
く設計することが可能である。
Conventional VHF broadcasting is around 100MHz, so the wavelength is 3.
In contrast to I11, satellite broadcasting uses a higher frequency of the 12 GHz band, so the wavelength is about 2.5 cm (satellite broadcasting cannot be received with a conventional Yagi antenna). Therefore, satellite broadcasting can be received by using a parabolic antenna that provides high gain. This parabolic antenna has the shape of a paraboloid of revolution, and is designed to concentrate and reflect radio waves at its focal point by pointing toward the broadcasting satellite. Generally, an offset parabolic antenna is used, which uses a part of a large paraboloid of revolution. The advantage of this method is that the primary radiator can be set around the reflector, and the reflector can be designed to be smaller accordingly.

従来この目的に供されているパラボラアンテナ用の反射
鏡の製造方法は以下に示す方法がある。
Conventionally, there are the following methods for manufacturing a reflecting mirror for a parabolic antenna for this purpose.

先ず、射出成形等の方法により回転放物状の反射鏡の基
体を作成する。この時、用いられる樹脂はFRPである
。次にアルミニウム等の金属箔あるいは金属メツシュを
反射鏡の内面に沿ねして切貼する。最後に耐候性塗料を
内面・外面の全面に塗布する。
First, a base body of a reflecting mirror having a paraboloid of revolution is created by a method such as injection molding. At this time, the resin used is FRP. Next, a metal foil or mesh made of aluminum or the like is cut and pasted along the inner surface of the reflector. Finally, apply weather-resistant paint to the entire interior and exterior surfaces.

この場合、金属箔あるいは金属メソシュを切貼する工程
において反射鏡が回転放物面で出来ていないため手作業
で金属箔あるいは金属メンシュを裁断し貼りつけていく
ため極めて生産性の悪いものとなっている。しかもその
際に貼りつけに失敗し、しわ等が生じる場合、補修がき
かないため反射鏡本体も含め廃棄処分にしているのが実
情である。以上の理由によりパラボラアンチ、すの生産
コストは極めて高いものとなっている。
In this case, in the process of cutting and pasting the metal foil or metal mesh, since the reflecting mirror is not made of a paraboloid of revolution, the metal foil or metal mesh must be cut and pasted by hand, resulting in extremely poor productivity. ing. Moreover, if the paste fails and wrinkles occur, the reality is that the reflector itself is disposed of as it cannot be repaired. For the above reasons, the production cost of parabolic anti-slips is extremely high.

他の製造方法としては1.アルミニウム等の金属板を深
絞りプレスをする方法、2.樹脂を射出成形する時に金
属箔、金属メツシュあるいは金属織布を金型内にセット
しておく方法があるが、前者はコストの問題により大広
径のものが製造できない。また後者は箔等がプレス時に
切断されてしまうあるいは、しわが入る可能性がある。
Other manufacturing methods include 1. A method of deep drawing pressing a metal plate such as aluminum; 2. There is a method in which metal foil, metal mesh, or metal woven fabric is set in a mold when resin is injection molded, but the former cannot produce large diameter products due to cost issues. Moreover, in the latter case, the foil etc. may be cut or wrinkled during pressing.

先に、本発明者は金型に予め導電性塗料を塗装しておい
て樹脂を注入させる反射鏡の製造方法を開示したが(特
開平2−32603)、この方法では金型への塗装に時
間を要し生産効率が良くないことが判った。
Previously, the present inventor disclosed a method for manufacturing a reflective mirror in which a mold is coated with conductive paint in advance and then resin is injected (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2-32603). It was found that it took time and production efficiency was not good.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点] 本発明は、反射鏡製造時において作業性が良好で、かつ
不良率を飛躍的に減少する方法について検討し、先に開
示した製造方法(特開平2−32603)を改良するな
かで、完成したものである。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has been developed by studying a method for improving workability and dramatically reducing the defective rate during the manufacturing of reflective mirrors, and by developing a manufacturing method disclosed previously (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2003-100002-1). This was completed while improving the 32603).

C問題点を解決するための手段〕 本発明は即ち、パラボラアンテナ用の反射鏡を製造する
方法において、まずフィルムもしくは布の全面に印刷も
しくは塗装によりはく離削層を形成した後、その上にさ
らに耐候性塗料層、導電性塗料層を順次形成したものを
作成し、金型内にこの転写用印刷物を設置した後、樹脂
を金型に注入もしくは射出成型し固化後、成型品を取出
し、フィルムもしくは布を成型品からはく離する際に耐
候性塗料層及び導電性塗料層を成型品の表面に転写する
ことを特徴とするパラボラアンテナ用反射鏡の製造方法
である。
Means for Solving Problem C] That is, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a reflector for a parabolic antenna, in which a release layer is first formed on the entire surface of a film or cloth by printing or painting, and then a release layer is further formed on the entire surface of the film or cloth. A weather-resistant paint layer and a conductive paint layer are sequentially formed, and this transfer printed material is placed in a mold. After the resin is injected or injection molded into the mold and solidified, the molded product is taken out and the film is Alternatively, there is a method for manufacturing a reflecting mirror for a parabolic antenna, which is characterized in that a weather-resistant paint layer and a conductive paint layer are transferred to the surface of a molded product when the cloth is peeled off from the molded product.

〔作用] 本発明にいう導電性塗料とはフィラーとして金属粉又は
カーボン粉を含有した塗料をさし、スプレーガンによる
塗装あるいはスクリーン印刷が可能なものである。この
場合、金属粉としては銀粉。
[Function] The conductive paint referred to in the present invention refers to a paint containing metal powder or carbon powder as a filler, and can be painted with a spray gun or screen printed. In this case, the metal powder is silver powder.

銅粉及びニッケル粉が適当で、塗料はアクリル系、ウレ
タン系、エポキシ系、フェノール系等いずれでもよい。
Copper powder and nickel powder are suitable, and the paint may be acrylic, urethane, epoxy, phenol, etc.

コスト面、性能面から最も望ましいのはアクリル系の銅
塗料である。この場合、常温で硬化するので特に大がか
りな熱硬化設備を必要とせず、乾燥硬化時間を短縮する
ためには温風乾燥装置程度で十分である。また硬化後に
おいてもアクリルは熱可望性樹脂であるためアンテナ基
体を構成する樹脂を高温高圧で射出成型するのでアクリ
ルが一部硬化し、移動することが可能になる。
Acrylic-based copper paint is the most desirable in terms of cost and performance. In this case, since it is cured at room temperature, no particularly large-scale heat curing equipment is required, and a warm air dryer is sufficient to shorten the drying and curing time. Further, even after curing, since acrylic is a thermoplastic resin, the resin constituting the antenna base is injection molded at high temperature and pressure, so that the acrylic partially hardens and becomes movable.

そのため銅粉と銅粉の間に介在していたアクリル樹脂が
射出成型時に移動し、その結果銅粉同志の接触が進みf
l塗膜の導電性が改善される。
As a result, the acrylic resin that was interposed between the copper powder moves during injection molding, and as a result, contact between the copper powders progresses.
l The conductivity of the coating film is improved.

パラボラアンテナにおける受信特性を向上させるために
は、反射層の表面抵抗値を下げる必要がある。射出成型
時に銅塗膜の導電性が改善されるため、成型品に銅塗料
を塗装する工法に比較すると受信特性が良好である。ま
た、密着性においても本発明では、高温高圧で射出成型
するので、同様に良好である。
In order to improve the reception characteristics of a parabolic antenna, it is necessary to lower the surface resistance value of the reflective layer. Since the conductivity of the copper coating film is improved during injection molding, the reception characteristics are better compared to the method of painting the molded product with copper paint. Furthermore, in the present invention, since injection molding is performed at high temperature and high pressure, the adhesion is also good.

本発明にいうフィルムあるいは布としては、ポリエチレ
ンテレフタレート、ポリイミド等のフィルムが適し、布
では、ナイロン布、綿布等が適する。曲面に塗料層を転
写するので、延伸性を有する必要がある。フィルムある
いは布に連続印刷したものを用意し、フィルムあるいは
布の送り・巻取装置と射出成型装置を連動して運転する
ことにより連続生産が可能になり生産性が向上する。
As the film or cloth referred to in the present invention, films of polyethylene terephthalate, polyimide, etc. are suitable, and as cloth, nylon cloth, cotton cloth, etc. are suitable. Since the paint layer is transferred onto a curved surface, it must have stretchability. By preparing a film or cloth that is continuously printed and operating the film or cloth feed/winding device and the injection molding device in conjunction, continuous production becomes possible and productivity is improved.

はく離剤は転写する際にその層で容易にはがれるのを目
的としシリコン系あるいはワックス系のものでよい。は
く離剤の層があることにより転写が容易になる。
The release agent may be silicone-based or wax-based so that the layer can be easily peeled off during transfer. The presence of a layer of release agent facilitates transfer.

樹脂を注入する場合においては、二液硬化型のポリウレ
タン樹脂を使用するのが望ましい。この場合、型内に樹
脂注入後1〜10分で硬化反応が完了するので、通常の
射出成型のように高温高圧で樹脂を射出する必要がなく
比較的簡単な設備で済み、金型も安価なもので対応でき
る。
When injecting resin, it is desirable to use a two-component curing type polyurethane resin. In this case, the curing reaction is completed within 1 to 10 minutes after the resin is injected into the mold, so there is no need to inject the resin at high temperature and pressure as in normal injection molding, and the equipment is relatively simple and the mold is inexpensive. I can deal with it.

一方、樹脂を射出成型する場合においては、射出できる
樹脂であれば特に限定しないが、長年にわたって使用す
るものなので風圧、衝撃に耐えうる必要があり、ABS
樹脂、PPE樹脂・あるいはガラスファイバー複合AB
S樹脂が望ましい。
On the other hand, when injection molding resin, there are no particular restrictions as long as the resin can be injected, but since it will be used for many years, it must be able to withstand wind pressure and impact, and ABS
Resin, PPE resin or glass fiber composite AB
S resin is preferable.

[実施例] 本発明を用いてパラボラアンテナ用反射鏡を製造する方
法を図を用いて説明する。
[Example] A method of manufacturing a reflecting mirror for a parabolic antenna using the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

まず、ワックス系のはく離開13を30μmの厚みで塗
布乾燥させたナイロン布14の上にフッ素樹脂系の耐候
性塗料12(日東電工■製ニドフロン)を膜厚300μ
mになるように塗布乾燥した。さらにその上に銅粉60
部(福田金属箔粉工業■製、商品名FCC115A) 
 とメジウム40部(帝国インキ製造株製。
First, a fluororesin-based weather-resistant paint 12 (Nidoflon manufactured by Nitto Denko ■) is applied to a film thickness of 30 μm on a nylon cloth 14 that has been coated with a wax-based peeling agent 13 to a thickness of 30 μm and dried.
It was coated and dried to a thickness of m. Furthermore, copper powder 60
(manufactured by Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Industry ■, product name FCC115A)
and 40 parts of Medium (manufactured by Teikoku Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.).

商品名メジウム)を混練したペースト11を120メツ
シユのスクリーンで90g/ n’Tの膜厚(乾燥後)
になるように印刷後、80°Cのオーブン中で乾燥硬化
させた。
Mix paste 11 (trade name: Medium) with a 120 mesh screen to a film thickness of 90 g/n'T (after drying).
After printing, it was dried and cured in an oven at 80°C.

この印刷物10を右側を金型面に銅塗膜を反射鏡の内面
に来るように設置した後、樹脂(旭化成工業■製、商品
名スタイラック8240A)を240°C5射出圧30
0kg/c1ilで射出成型した。樹脂が固化した後、
成型品を取り出しナイロン布14をはがした。
After installing this printed matter 10 with the right side facing the mold so that the copper coating film is on the inner surface of the reflecting mirror, resin (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kogyo ■, product name STYRAC 8240A) is applied at 240°C and injection pressure 30°C.
Injection molding was performed at 0 kg/c1il. After the resin solidifies,
The molded product was taken out and the nylon cloth 14 was peeled off.

はく離開13を予め塗布しているので銅塗膜層11及び
耐候性塗料層12は成型品、即ち反射鏡の内面に転写さ
れた。この場合、耐候性塗料層12の表面は平滑で、ま
た銅塗膜層11.耐候性塗料N12及び基体30(反射
鏡)の密着性はいずれも良好であった。
Since the release layer 13 was applied in advance, the copper coating layer 11 and the weather-resistant coating layer 12 were transferred to the inner surface of the molded product, ie, the reflecting mirror. In this case, the surface of the weather-resistant paint layer 12 is smooth, and the surface of the copper paint layer 11. The adhesion between the weather-resistant paint N12 and the substrate 30 (reflector) was good.

以上の方法で製造した反射鏡に最終塗装を施した後、反
射鏡の焦点部に一次反射器及びBSコンバーターを付け
ることにより、パラボラアンテナは完成する。
After applying the final coating to the reflector manufactured by the above method, the parabolic antenna is completed by attaching a primary reflector and a BS converter to the focal point of the reflector.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

従来の方法では手作業にて金属箔もしくは金属メツシュ
を裁断・貼付していたため生産性か悪くまた、不良率も
高かった。これに対し本発明では導電性塗料及び耐候性
塗料を予めコーティングしたフィルムもしくは布を用意
しておき金型内に挿入し樹脂を射出成型するので生産効
率が非常に高い。また本発明の方法では電波の反射面は
金型表面のレプリカになるので、寸法精度・表面粗さ共
に改善され、その結果、受信特性も向上する。
In the conventional method, metal foil or metal mesh was cut and pasted by hand, resulting in poor productivity and a high defect rate. In contrast, in the present invention, a film or cloth pre-coated with conductive paint and weather-resistant paint is prepared, inserted into a mold, and resin is injection molded, resulting in extremely high production efficiency. Further, in the method of the present invention, since the radio wave reflecting surface is a replica of the mold surface, both dimensional accuracy and surface roughness are improved, and as a result, reception characteristics are also improved.

このように本発明はパラボラアンテナ用の反射鏡を製造
する際において生産性・品質の向上に多大に寄与するも
のである。
As described above, the present invention greatly contributes to improving productivity and quality when manufacturing a reflecting mirror for a parabolic antenna.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の実施例の工程図である。第2図、第3
図及び第4図はそれぞれ本発明の実施例を示す概略図で
ある。 10、転写用印刷物 11、導電性塗料層 12、耐候製塗料層 13、はく離層 14、布 21、金型 22、金型 23、樹脂注入口 30、反射鏡基体
FIG. 1 is a process diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 2 and 3
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, respectively. 10, printed matter for transfer 11, conductive paint layer 12, weather-resistant paint layer 13, release layer 14, cloth 21, mold 22, mold 23, resin injection port 30, reflector base

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)パラボラアンテナ用の反射鏡を製造する方法にお
いて、まずフィルムもしくは布の全面に印刷もしくは塗
装によりはく離剤層を形成した後、その上にさらに耐候
性塗料層,導電性塗料層を順次形成したものを作成し、
金型内にこの転写用印刷物を設置した後、樹脂を金型に
注入もしくは射出成型し固化後、成型品を取出し、フィ
ルムもしくは布を成型品からはく離する際に耐候性塗料
層及び導電性塗料層を成型品の表面に転写することを特
徴とするパラボラアンテナ用反射鏡の製造方法。
(1) In the method of manufacturing a reflector for a parabolic antenna, first a release agent layer is formed by printing or painting on the entire surface of a film or cloth, and then a weather-resistant paint layer and a conductive paint layer are sequentially formed on top of it. create something that
After placing this transfer printed matter in the mold, resin is injected or injection molded into the mold, solidified, the molded product is taken out, and when the film or cloth is peeled off from the molded product, a weather-resistant paint layer and conductive paint are removed. A method for manufacturing a reflector for a parabolic antenna, characterized by transferring a layer onto the surface of a molded product.
JP16082590A 1990-06-19 1990-06-19 Production of reflecting mirror for parabolic antenna Pending JPH0452109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16082590A JPH0452109A (en) 1990-06-19 1990-06-19 Production of reflecting mirror for parabolic antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16082590A JPH0452109A (en) 1990-06-19 1990-06-19 Production of reflecting mirror for parabolic antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0452109A true JPH0452109A (en) 1992-02-20

Family

ID=15723227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16082590A Pending JPH0452109A (en) 1990-06-19 1990-06-19 Production of reflecting mirror for parabolic antenna

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0452109A (en)

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