JP2643924B2 - Communication antenna radome - Google Patents

Communication antenna radome

Info

Publication number
JP2643924B2
JP2643924B2 JP58088083A JP8808383A JP2643924B2 JP 2643924 B2 JP2643924 B2 JP 2643924B2 JP 58088083 A JP58088083 A JP 58088083A JP 8808383 A JP8808383 A JP 8808383A JP 2643924 B2 JP2643924 B2 JP 2643924B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frp
radome
ptfe sheet
communication antenna
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP58088083A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59214304A (en
Inventor
實 佐野
庫成 中丸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MACHIDA REJIN KOGYO KK
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
MACHIDA REJIN KOGYO KK
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MACHIDA REJIN KOGYO KK, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical MACHIDA REJIN KOGYO KK
Priority to JP58088083A priority Critical patent/JP2643924B2/en
Publication of JPS59214304A publication Critical patent/JPS59214304A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2643924B2 publication Critical patent/JP2643924B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
    • H01Q1/422Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome comprising two or more layers of dielectric material

Landscapes

  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の属する技術分野〕 本発明は、地上固定通信用アンテナ、特にパラボラ形
アンテナの前面を覆うレードームの表面材料の接着構造
の改良に関するものである。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an improvement in an adhesive structure of a surface material of a radome that covers the front surface of a ground fixed communication antenna, particularly a parabolic antenna.

〔従来技術の説明〕[Description of Prior Art]

屋外設置のパラボラ形アンテナ付無線通信装置(以
下、装置という)などは、一般に外部の自然環境から装
置を保護する目的で、ドームなどで保護している。ま
た、パラボラ形アンテナ(以下、アンテナという)の前
面は、その具備する性質から電波の透過損失の少なく、
かつ風荷重などの自然環境に耐える材料で被覆され、こ
れの材料として一般的には、繊維強化プラスチック(以
下、FRP(fiber reinforced plastics)という)を使用
している。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a wireless communication device with a parabolic antenna (hereinafter, referred to as a device) installed outdoors is protected by a dome or the like for the purpose of protecting the device from an external natural environment. In addition, the front surface of a parabolic antenna (hereinafter referred to as an antenna) has a small transmission loss of radio waves due to its properties,
The material is coated with a material that can withstand the natural environment such as wind load, and generally uses fiber reinforced plastics (FRP).

近年、アンテナの使用周波数帯は準ミリ波帯、さらに
ミリ波帯とその使用範囲も広がり、特に高い周波数帯で
はアンテナ前面のFRPの着雪による電気的特性の劣化が
問題となる。従来、アテナにはFRPの着雪防止のためお
よび電気的特性劣化のために極薄のポリテトラフルオロ
エチレン(「テフロン」の商標で知られる、以下「PTF
E」という)シートをFRPの前面に被覆していた。このPT
FEシートは風などから保護するために、接着剤によりFR
Pの表面に貼着してある。このPTFEシートは前面接着す
ると、電気的特性の劣化が大きいので、電気的特性の影
響の比較的少ないアンテナのホーンの前面にあたるレー
ドームの中央部分と周囲部分だけを接着剤により貼着し
ていた。
In recent years, the frequency band used by the antenna has been expanded to the quasi-millimeter wave band, and further to the millimeter wave band. Particularly in a high frequency band, deterioration of electrical characteristics due to snow accretion of the FRP in front of the antenna becomes a problem. Conventionally, Athena has been using ultra-thin polytetrafluoroethylene (known as the "Teflon" trademark, hereinafter referred to as "PTF
E ") sheet was coated on the front of the FRP. This PT
To protect the FE sheet from wind, FR
It is stuck on the surface of P. When the PTFE sheet is bonded to the front surface, the electrical characteristics are greatly deteriorated. Therefore, only the central portion and the peripheral portion of the radome, which is the front surface of the horn of the antenna, which is relatively unaffected by the electrical characteristics, are adhered with an adhesive.

しかし、PTFEシートをこの方法で貼着したレードーム
の構造には、 温度変化および湿度変化により表面にシワが発生
し、外観上好ましくない、 このシワに起因して鳥害、人害などによりPTFEシー
トが破損される恐れがある、 輸送時あるいは設置時などにPTFEシートに疵が付き
この箇所から破損の恐れがある、 PTFEシートの破損箇所から雨水などが入り、PTFEシ
ートとFRPとの間に溜り、電気的特性の劣化となる、 などの欠点があった。
However, the structure of the radome on which the PTFE sheet is adhered by this method causes wrinkles on the surface due to changes in temperature and humidity, which is undesirable in appearance. The PTFE sheet may be scratched during transportation or installation, and may be damaged from this point.Rainwater etc. may enter from the damaged part of the PTFE sheet and collect between the PTFE sheet and the FRP. And the electrical characteristics are degraded.

〔発明の目的〕[Object of the invention]

本発明は、上記種々の欠点を解決するもので、 雨雪および塵埃の付着を防止して、電気的特性の劣
化を最小限に抑え、 PTFEシートのシワが生じないため、美観を有し、か
つ鳥害、人害などの恐れが解消され、 輸送時あるいは設置時などにPTFEシートに疵が付き
難く、 PTFEシートとFRPとの間に雨水などが溜まることの
ない 通信用アンテナのレードームを提供することを目的とす
る。
The present invention solves the various disadvantages described above, and prevents rain, snow, and dust from adhering, minimizing deterioration of electrical characteristics, and having no wrinkles of the PTFE sheet. In addition, it provides a radome for communication antennas that eliminates the risk of bird damage and human injury, makes it difficult for PTFE sheets to be scratched during transportation or installation, and prevents rainwater from collecting between the PTFE sheet and FRP. The purpose is to do.

〔発明の特徴〕[Features of the invention]

本発明は、FRPの表面全体にナトリウム置換を施した
極薄のPTFEシートをFRP原料樹脂によりFRP積層時点に完
全接着した構造であることを特徴とする。
The present invention is characterized in that an ultra-thin PTFE sheet in which the entire surface of FRP has been subjected to sodium substitution is completely bonded at the time of FRP lamination with an FRP raw material resin.

〔実施例による説明〕[Explanation by Example]

以下図面により本発明の一実施例を詳細に説明する。
第1図は本発明実施例レードームの成形状態を示す縦断
図面、第2図は成形されたレードームの側面図である。
本実施例のFRPの成形は、一例としてハンドレイアップ
法により行われ、第1図に示すように、樹脂型1に剥離
剤2を施し、ガラスマット3およびガラスクロス4にポ
リエステル樹脂5を塗布しながら、ガラスマット3およ
びガラスクロス4を所望の厚さになるまで樹脂型1内で
交互に積層する。この積層表面にナトリウム置換処理を
施した極薄のPTFEシート6を重ね、脱泡しながらFRP原
料樹脂であるポリエステル樹脂5を接着剤として接着す
る。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a molded state of a radome according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the molded radome.
The molding of the FRP of this embodiment is performed by a hand lay-up method as an example. As shown in FIG. 1, a release agent 2 is applied to a resin mold 1, and a polyester resin 5 is applied to a glass mat 3 and a glass cloth 4. Then, the glass mat 3 and the glass cloth 4 are alternately laminated in the resin mold 1 until a desired thickness is obtained. An ultra-thin PTFE sheet 6 that has been subjected to a sodium substitution treatment is superposed on the laminated surface, and the polyester resin 5 that is the FRP raw material resin is bonded as an adhesive while defoaming.

次いで、この状態で全体を過熱し、ポリエステル樹脂
5を硬化させてPTFEシート付FRP7を樹脂型1から離型す
る。その後FRP7のPTFシート6が積層されていない側か
ら電気的な要求に応じた厚さに仕上げてレードームに適
する外形に仕上げる。
Next, in this state, the whole is overheated, the polyester resin 5 is cured, and the FRP 7 with the PTFE sheet is released from the resin mold 1. Thereafter, from the side where the PTF sheet 6 of the FRP 7 is not laminated, it is finished to a thickness according to the electrical requirements and finished to an outer shape suitable for a radome.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

以上述べたように、本発明のレードームの構造はFRP
と極薄のPTFEシートとが完全に一体に成形されているの
で、 雨雪および塵埃の付着を防止して、電気的特性の劣
化を最小限に抑え、 PTFEシートのシワが発生しないため、美観を有し、
かつ鳥害、人害の恐れが無くなり、 万一PTFEシートに破損が生じても、破損箇所以外の
PTFEシートが完全にFRPに接着しているため、その箇所
から雨水の侵入の恐れが無く、 FRPとPTFEシートとの間に雨水が溜まることがな
く、電気的特性の劣化の恐れが無く、 レードームの組立工程でのPTFEシートの取付工事が
不要となり、作業効率が向上し、 組立作業者によるバラツキが無くなり、品質が安定
する、 優れた効果がある。
As described above, the structure of the radome of the present invention is FRP
And the ultra-thin PTFE sheet are completely integrated, preventing the adhesion of rain, snow and dust, minimizing the deterioration of electrical characteristics, and preventing the PTFE sheet from wrinkling. Has,
In addition, there is no danger of bird damage and human injury, and even if the PTFE sheet is damaged,
Since the PTFE sheet is completely adhered to the FRP, there is no danger of rainwater entering from that point, no rainwater accumulates between the FRP and the PTFE sheet, and there is no danger of deterioration in electrical characteristics. This eliminates the need to install PTFE sheets in the assembly process, improves work efficiency, eliminates variations among assemblers, and stabilizes quality.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明実施例レードームの成形状態を示す縦断
面図。 第2図はその成形された表面PTFEシート付FRPのレード
ームの側面図。 1……樹脂型、2……離型剤、3……ガラスマット、4
……ガラスクロス、5……ポリエステル樹脂、6……ナ
トリウム置換処理を施した極薄のPTFEシート、7……表
面PTFEシート付FRP。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a molded state of a radome according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of the molded FRP radome with a surface PTFE sheet. 1 ... resin type, 2 ... release agent, 3 ... glass mat, 4
... glass cloth, 5 ... polyester resin, 6 ... ultra-thin PTFE sheet treated with sodium substitution, 7 ... FRP with surface PTFE sheet.

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭51−119086(JP,A) 実開 昭58−141603(JP,U) 実開 昭59−25808(JP,U) 電子通信学会技術研究報告 Vol. 76 No.97(A・P76−51)P.49− 54,1976年8月27日Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-51-119086 (JP, A) JP-A-58-141603 (JP, U) JP-A-59-25808 (JP, U) IEICE Technical Report Vol. 76 No. 97 (A.P.76-51) P. 49-54, August 27, 1976

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】繊維強化プラスチックが積層された通信用
アンテナのレードームにおいて、このプラスチックの表
面全体にナトリウム置換処理を施した極薄のポリテトラ
フルオロエチレンシートが積層され完全接着された構造
の通信用アンテナのレードーム。
1. A communication antenna having a structure in which an ultra-thin polytetrafluoroethylene sheet obtained by performing sodium substitution on the entire surface of a plastic is laminated and completely adhered to a radome of a communication antenna on which fiber-reinforced plastic is laminated. Antenna radome.
JP58088083A 1983-05-18 1983-05-18 Communication antenna radome Expired - Lifetime JP2643924B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58088083A JP2643924B2 (en) 1983-05-18 1983-05-18 Communication antenna radome

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58088083A JP2643924B2 (en) 1983-05-18 1983-05-18 Communication antenna radome

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59214304A JPS59214304A (en) 1984-12-04
JP2643924B2 true JP2643924B2 (en) 1997-08-25

Family

ID=13932969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58088083A Expired - Lifetime JP2643924B2 (en) 1983-05-18 1983-05-18 Communication antenna radome

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2643924B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104470019A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Combined induction heating coil

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0536346U (en) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-18 株式会社千代田製作所 Cooling plate for paraffin block

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1351737A (en) * 1970-04-20 1974-05-01 British Steel Corp Ferrites
JPS4875157A (en) * 1972-01-11 1973-10-09
JPS56717A (en) * 1979-06-15 1981-01-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Radar unit with shield cover
JPS56106442A (en) * 1980-01-26 1981-08-24 Toshiba Eng Constr Co Ltd Simultaneous calling device for atomic power plant
JPS56174209U (en) * 1980-05-26 1981-12-23

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
電子通信学会技術研究報告 Vol.76 No.97(A・P76−51)P.49−54,1976年8月27日

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104470019A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Combined induction heating coil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59214304A (en) 1984-12-04

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