JPH04500172A - 蒸留装置 - Google Patents
蒸留装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH04500172A JPH04500172A JP1509307A JP50930789A JPH04500172A JP H04500172 A JPH04500172 A JP H04500172A JP 1509307 A JP1509307 A JP 1509307A JP 50930789 A JP50930789 A JP 50930789A JP H04500172 A JPH04500172 A JP H04500172A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- distillation apparatus
- pair
- membranes
- evaporative condenser
- distillation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/22—Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
- B01D1/221—Composite plate evaporators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/043—Details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/046—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation under vacuum produced by a barometric column
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
- F28F21/065—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing plate-like or laminated conduits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.蒸留装置であって、 ハウジングと、 蒸発部及び凝縮部を有すると共に前記ハウジングの中に設けられる蒸発凝縮器と 、 蒸留されるべき液体を蒸発凝縮器の蒸発部の中へ供給するための手段と、前記蒸 発凝縮器の中に真空を発生するための手段と、前記蒸発部の中で発生した蒸気を 蒸発凝縮器の前記凝縮部の中へ搬送するための送風機と、を備えて成り、 該蒸発凝縮器(25;32)が少なくとも実質的に閉止されたメンプレンの対( 13)を複数備えており、該複数のメンプレンの対の間の空間が前記蒸発凝縮器 の前記蒸発部を形成し、また前記メンプレンの各対(13)の中の空間か前記蒸 発凝縮器の前記凝縮部を形成することを特徴とする蒸留装置。 2.請求項1の蒸留装置において、前記メンプレンの対(13)がプラスチック フィルムあるいはこれと同等の材料かも形成さわることを特徴とする蒸留装置。 3.請求項1の蒸留装置において、前記メンプレンの各対(13)が個別に取り 外し可能であることを特徴とする蒸留装置。 4.請求項1の蒸留装置において、前記メンプレンの各対(113)のためのサ ポート(14)が蒸留されるべき液体のための供給液溜(19)の底部を形成し 、また前記サポート(14)が液体分配チユーブ(20)のための溝(24)を 含むことを特徴とする蒸留装置。 5.請求項4の蒸留装置において、前記サポート(14)がそれぞれのメンプレ ンの対(13)の中に設けちれ、該サポート(14)の側部には蒸気を供給する ための開口が設けられ、前記メンプレンの各対(13)は該蒸気開口の縁部にお いてクランプ(16)で互いに固定されていることを特徴とする蒸気装置。 6.請求項1の蒸留装置において、前記メンプレンの各対(13)は蒸発凝縮器 (25)の上部に設けられたサポート(17)、(18)上にたるんだ状態で垂 下しており、前記メンプレンの各対(13)の下部は傾斜すると共に排出チュー ブ(22)を有していることを特徴とする蒸留装置。 7.請求項1の蒸留装置において、各メンプレンの対(13)のメンプレンはル ポット溶接部(23)あるいはこれと同等のものにより互いに接合されているこ とを特徴とする蒸留装置。 8.請求項1の蒸留装置において、前記送風機(35)はその駆動電動機(36 )と共に前記ハウジング(31)の中に組み込まれていることを特徴とする蒸留 装置。 9.請求項8の蒸留装置において、前記駆動電動機(36)の軸受けと前記送風 機(36)の羽根車(35a)との間にシールユニット(40)が装着され、該 シールユニットは蒸気が電動機(36)の軸受けに流れることを防止しているこ とを特徴とする蒸留装置。 10.請求項8の蒸留装置において、前記送風機(35)およびこの送風機の駆 動電動機(36)のためのスペース(42)が前記ハウジング(31)の中に区 画されており、該スペース(42)から、前記蒸発凝縮器(2)の凝縮ユニット ヘの圧力連絡及び前記蒸発凝縮器の蒸発ユニットヘの流体連絡がなされているこ とを特徴とする蒸留装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI883947 | 1988-08-26 | ||
FI883947A FI79948C (fi) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Evaporatorkondensor till destillationsapparat. |
FI893884 | 1989-08-17 | ||
FI893884A FI893884A (fi) | 1989-08-17 | 1989-08-17 | Destillationsanlaeggning med mekanisk komprimering av aonga. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04500172A true JPH04500172A (ja) | 1992-01-16 |
JP2972253B2 JP2972253B2 (ja) | 1999-11-08 |
Family
ID=26158409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1509307A Expired - Lifetime JP2972253B2 (ja) | 1988-08-26 | 1989-08-25 | 蒸留装置 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0431030B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2972253B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR930008107B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE109670T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU635718B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR8907612A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE68917470T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2016501A6 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2005530C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1990001977A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI85293C (sv) * | 1990-05-04 | 1992-03-25 | Poeyry Jaakko & Co Oy | Förfarande för rening och återföring av cellulosafabrikers blekeriavva tten |
US5770020A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1998-06-23 | Keeran Corporation N.V. | Distillation apparatus |
FI86961C (fi) * | 1990-12-14 | 1994-08-01 | Aquamax Oy | Vaermevaexlare |
FI97694C (fi) * | 1994-09-27 | 1997-02-10 | Hadwaco Ltd Oy | Haihduttimen nesteenjakaja |
FI104518B (fi) * | 1997-01-23 | 2000-02-15 | Hadwaco Ltd Oy | Lämmönsiirtoelementti sekä niistä koostuva lämmönvaihdin |
US6066239A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 2000-05-23 | The West Bend Company | Water distiller with improved solids-removing baffle device |
KR20010085113A (ko) * | 2001-08-11 | 2001-09-07 | 임하빈 | 증류수 제조장치 |
KR200365405Y1 (ko) * | 2004-07-22 | 2004-10-22 | 김태섭 | 가열탱크와 이를 이용한 증류장치 |
AT506691B1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-11-15 | Gig Karasek Gmbh | Plattenfallfilm-kurzweg verdampfer |
BR112012022531B1 (pt) | 2010-03-08 | 2020-05-12 | Arvind Accel Limited | Elemento trocador de calor, um trocador de calor que compreende os elementos, e um equipamento para a fabricação dos elementos. |
GB2490903B (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | Shaul Yaakoby | Device and method for concentrating industrial products and by-products |
DE102020204837A1 (de) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-21 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Plattenwärmetauscher mit lokal variierender Wärmeleitfähigkeit |
RU208191U1 (ru) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-07 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Реиннольц ЛАБ" | Испаритель мгновенного вскипания |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56130289A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-10-13 | Du Pont | Method of evaporating water |
US4915792A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1990-04-10 | Sten Zeilon | Process for separating a volatile component from a mixture |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3366158A (en) * | 1966-05-12 | 1968-01-30 | Rosenblad Corp | Falling film evaporator |
SE390379B (sv) * | 1973-07-30 | 1976-12-20 | R Saari | Destillationsapparatur med flera steg |
DE2511144C2 (de) * | 1975-03-14 | 1984-05-30 | Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen | Folienwärmetauscher für das Eindampfen von Lösungen |
US4341601A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1982-07-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Water evaporation process |
SE447728B (sv) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-08 | Svenska Utvecklings Ab | Destillationsanordning for destillering av vetska innefattande ett membran |
SE456795B (sv) * | 1987-02-11 | 1988-11-07 | Sten Zeilon | Foerfarande foer separation av en flyktig komponent ur en blandning utnyttjande en baergas foer aangtransport fraan en evaporator till en kondensor |
-
1989
- 1989-08-25 JP JP1509307A patent/JP2972253B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-25 WO PCT/FI1989/000157 patent/WO1990001977A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-08-25 KR KR1019900700848A patent/KR930008107B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-25 BR BR898907612A patent/BR8907612A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-25 AU AU41986/89A patent/AU635718B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-25 EP EP89909775A patent/EP0431030B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-25 ES ES8902935A patent/ES2016501A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-25 DE DE68917470T patent/DE68917470T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-25 AT AT89909775T patent/ATE109670T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-02-25 RU SU914894840A patent/RU2005530C1/ru active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56130289A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-10-13 | Du Pont | Method of evaporating water |
US4915792A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1990-04-10 | Sten Zeilon | Process for separating a volatile component from a mixture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR900701358A (ko) | 1990-12-01 |
WO1990001977A1 (en) | 1990-03-08 |
EP0431030A1 (en) | 1991-06-12 |
DE68917470D1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
KR930008107B1 (ko) | 1993-08-26 |
EP0431030B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
BR8907612A (pt) | 1991-07-30 |
DE68917470T2 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
ES2016501A6 (es) | 1990-11-01 |
AU4198689A (en) | 1990-03-23 |
JP2972253B2 (ja) | 1999-11-08 |
AU635718B2 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
ATE109670T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
RU2005530C1 (ru) | 1994-01-15 |
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