JPH0444698U - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0444698U
JPH0444698U JP8647690U JP8647690U JPH0444698U JP H0444698 U JPH0444698 U JP H0444698U JP 8647690 U JP8647690 U JP 8647690U JP 8647690 U JP8647690 U JP 8647690U JP H0444698 U JPH0444698 U JP H0444698U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
performance
automatic performance
pitch
performance information
operator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8647690U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2538683Y2 (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP8647690U priority Critical patent/JP2538683Y2/en
Publication of JPH0444698U publication Critical patent/JPH0444698U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2538683Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2538683Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本考案の第1実施例に係る電子鍵盤楽
器の外観を示す図、第2図は第1図に示した電子
鍵盤楽器の内部回路を示す回路ブロツク図、第3
図は第2図に示したRAMの記憶領域を示す図、
第4図はCPUにより行われるシーケンサSWス
キヤン処理を説明するためのフロー・チヤート、
第5図a乃至eはCPUにより行われるシーケン
サ書込処理を説明するためのフロー・チヤート、
第6図はRAMの記憶領域の使用例を示す図、第
7図はRAMのシーケンス・データ書込みエリア
に書き込まれる各種シーケンス・データを示す図
、第8図a乃至cはCPUにより行われるシーケ
ンサ再生処理を説明するためのフロー・チヤート
、第9図は鍵盤の異なる2つの鍵に対応してシー
ケンス・データ書込みエリアに書き込まれた同一
の自動演奏情報を時間をずらして再生して輪唱演
奏を行う場合の例を示す図、第10図はCPUに
より行われるペダルSWスキヤン処理を説明する
ためのフロー・チヤート、第11図は第2実施例
におけるRAMの記憶領域の構成を示す図、第1
2図a乃至eは第2実施例におけるシーケンサ書
込処理を説明するためのフロー・チヤート、第1
3図は第2実施例におけるRAMの記憶領域の使
用例を示す図、第14図は第2実施例におけるシ
ーケンサSWスキヤン処理の繰り返し演奏データ
抽出処理を説明するためのフロー・チヤート、第
15図a乃至cは第2実施例におけるシーケンサ
再生処理を説明するためのフロー・チヤート、第
16図はシーケンサ再生処理に伴う繰り返し演奏
の具体例を説明するための図である。 1……楽器本体、2……鍵盤、3……操作部、
5……ペダルSW、7……演奏モード切換SW、
8……シーケンサ書込SW、9……ペダル・モー
ド切換SW、10……LED、12……CPU、
14……シーケンサ書込制御部、15……RAM
、20……シーケンサ用タイマ。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the external appearance of an electronic keyboard instrument according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram showing the internal circuit of the electronic keyboard instrument shown in FIG. 1, and FIG.
The figure shows the storage area of the RAM shown in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart for explaining sequencer SW scan processing performed by the CPU.
5a to 5e are flow charts for explaining the sequencer writing process performed by the CPU,
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing an example of how the RAM storage area is used, Fig. 7 is a diagram showing various sequence data written to the sequence data writing area of the RAM, and Figs. 8 a to c are sequencer playback performed by the CPU. A flow chart for explaining the process, FIG. 9, shows a round performance by reproducing the same automatic performance information written in the sequence data writing area corresponding to two different keys on the keyboard at different times. FIG. 10 is a flow chart for explaining the pedal SW scanning process performed by the CPU. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the configuration of the RAM storage area in the second embodiment.
Figures 2a to 2e are flow charts for explaining the sequencer writing process in the second embodiment.
3 is a diagram showing an example of how the RAM storage area is used in the second embodiment, FIG. 14 is a flow chart for explaining repeated performance data extraction processing of sequencer SW scan processing in the second embodiment, and FIG. 15 16 are flow charts for explaining sequencer playback processing in the second embodiment, and FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining a specific example of repeated performance accompanying sequencer playback processing. 1... Instrument body, 2... Keyboard, 3... Operation section,
5...Pedal SW, 7...Performance mode switching SW,
8...Sequencer writing SW, 9...Pedal mode switching SW, 10...LED, 12...CPU,
14...Sequencer write control unit, 15...RAM
, 20...Sequencer timer.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 自動演奏情報を記録する自動演奏記録モード
と、該自動演奏記録モードにおいて記録された前
記自動演奏情報を再生する自動演奏再生モードを
有する電子楽器において、 少なくとも音高を指定する複数の演奏操作子と
、 該複数の演奏操作子の操作により入力される音
高データを含む複数の楽音データから成る自動演
奏情報を記憶する記憶手段と、 前記自動演奏記録モードにおいて、前記記憶手
段に書き込む前記自動演奏情報の書込開始アドレ
スを、前記記憶手段に前記自動演奏情報を書き込
む直前に操作された前記演奏操作子に対応して設
定する設定手段と、 前記自動演奏記録モードにおいて、前記設定手
段によつて前記書込開始アドレスが設定された後
に、前記演奏操作子の操作により入力される前記
自動演奏情報を、前記設定手段により設定された
前記記憶手段の前記書込開始アドレスから順次書
き込む書込手段と、 前記自動演奏再生モードに切り換わつた直後に
任意の前記演奏操作子が操作されたとき、その操
作された演奏操作子に対応する前記書込手段によ
つて書き込まれた前記自動演奏情報が前記記憶手
段に記憶されているか否かを判別する判別手段と
、 前記自動演奏再生モードにおいて、前記判別手
段によつて前記自動演奏情報が前記記憶手段に記
憶されていると判別された場合に、前記記憶手段
の前記書込開始アドレスから前記演奏操作子に対
応する前記自動演奏情報を順次読み出して楽曲を
再生する再生手段と、 を有することを特徴とする電子楽器。 2 前記設定手段は、前記複数の演奏操作子が同
時に操作された場合に、前記書込開始アドレスを
前記複数の演奏操作子に対して同一のアドレスに
設定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子楽
器。 3 前記書込手段は、操作された演奏操作子に対
応する音高データを含む自動演奏情報を書き込み
、前記再生手段は、前記音高データを含む自動演
奏情報に基づいて楽曲を再生することを特徴とす
る請求項1又は2記載の電子楽器。 4 自動演奏情報を記録する自動演奏記録モード
と、該自動演奏記録モードにおいて記録された前
記自動演奏情報を再生する自動演奏再生モードを
有する電子楽器において、 少なくとも音高を指定する複数の演奏操作子と
、 該複数の演奏操作子の操作により入力される音
高データを含む複数の楽音データから成る自動演
奏情報を記憶する記憶手段と、 前記自動演奏記録モードにおいて、前記記憶手
段に書き込む前記自動演奏情報の書込開始アドレ
スを、前記記憶手段に前記自動演奏情報を書き込
む直前に操作された前記演奏操作子に対応して設
定する設定手段と、 操作された演奏操作子により指定される音高と
所定の基準音高との間の音高差を示す音高差デー
タを含む自動演奏情報を書き込む書込手段と、 前記音高差データを含む自動演奏情報に基づい
て楽曲を再生する再生手段とを有しており、 前記再生手段は、前記自動演奏再生モードに切
り換わつた直後に任意の前記演奏操作子が操作さ
れたとき、再生する楽曲の最初の音高を設定し、
以後の楽曲の音高は前記最初の音高と前記記憶手
段に記憶されている前記音高差データとに基づい
て設定することを特徴とする電子楽器。 5 前記再生手段は、前記自動演奏再生モードに
おいて、最初に操作された前記演奏操作子に対応
する音高を前記最初の音高に設定することを特徴
とする請求項4記載の電子楽器。 6 前記基準音高は、前記記憶手段の前記書込開
始アドレスに書き込まれる音高であることを特徴
とする請求項4又は5記載の電子楽器。 7 前記記憶手段は、前記複数の演奏操作子の操
作に応じて繰り返して使用することができる繰り
返し演奏情報を格納する繰り返し演奏情報格納領
域を有しており、 前記書込手段は、前記自動演奏記録モードにお
いて、前記演奏操作子の操作により入力される自
動演奏情報の最初の音高の音高データと最後の楽
音の音高データとが等しい場合に、前記演奏操作
子の操作により入力される自動演奏情報を前記繰
り返し演奏情報として前記記憶手段内の前記繰り
返し演奏情報格納領域に書き込むことを特徴とす
る請求項4,5又は6記載の電子楽器。 8 前記再生手段は、所定の音高の楽音を発生さ
せる所定の演奏操作子が操作された場合に、楽曲
の最初の楽音を前記所定の演奏操作子に係る音高
で再生し、続いて、前記繰り返し演奏格納領域に
記憶された前記繰り返し演奏情報から音高差デー
タを読み出し、その読み出した音高差データと前
記最初の音高に基づく音高で楽曲の2番目以降の
楽音を再生することを特徴とする請求項7記載の
電子楽器。 9 フツト操作により操作されるフツト操作子と
、 該フツト操作子のフツト操作及び前記演奏操作
子の操作を検出し、その検出結果に基づいて前記
再生手段による前記自動演奏情報の再生継続及び
再生終了の制御を行う制御手段と、 をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項1,2,
3,4,5,6,7又は8記載の電子楽器。 10 前記制御手段は、前記演奏操作子の操作が
継続されて前記自動演奏情報を再生している最中
に前記フツト操作子のフツト操作が最初に検出さ
れた場合には、それ以後に前記演奏操作子の操作
の停止が検出されても前記自動演奏情報の再生を
継続し、前記自動演奏情報の再生が継続された状
態で前記フツク操作子のフツト操作が2度目に検
出された場合には、前記自動演奏情報の再生を停
止させることを特徴とする請求項9記載の電子楽
器。 11 前記演奏操作子は、鍵盤楽器の鍵であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4,5,6,
7,8,9又は10記載の電子楽器。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. An electronic musical instrument having an automatic performance recording mode for recording automatic performance information and an automatic performance playback mode for reproducing the automatic performance information recorded in the automatic performance recording mode, a plurality of performance operators for specifying a plurality of performance operators; a storage means for storing automatic performance information consisting of a plurality of musical tone data including pitch data input by operating the plurality of performance operators; and in the automatic performance recording mode, a setting means for setting a write start address of the automatic performance information to be written in the storage means in accordance with the performance operator operated immediately before writing the automatic performance information in the storage means; and the automatic performance recording mode. After the writing start address is set by the setting means, the automatic performance information input by operating the performance operator is set by the setting means and the writing start address is set by the setting means. a writing means for sequentially writing from an address; and when any of the performance operators is operated immediately after switching to the automatic performance playback mode, the writing means corresponding to the operated performance operator; determining means for determining whether or not the written automatic performance information is stored in the storage means; and in the automatic performance playback mode, the automatic performance information is stored in the storage means by the determination means. an electronic musical instrument, comprising: a reproduction means for sequentially reading out the automatic performance information corresponding to the performance operator from the writing start address of the storage means and reproducing the music when it is determined that the musical instrument is present. . 2. The setting means sets the write start address to the same address for the plurality of performance operators when the plurality of performance operators are operated simultaneously. electronic musical instruments. 3. The writing means writes automatic performance information including pitch data corresponding to the operated performance operator, and the reproduction means reproduces the music based on the automatic performance information including the pitch data. The electronic musical instrument according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: 4. In an electronic musical instrument having an automatic performance recording mode for recording automatic performance information and an automatic performance playback mode for reproducing the automatic performance information recorded in the automatic performance recording mode, a plurality of performance operators that specify at least pitches. and storage means for storing automatic performance information consisting of a plurality of musical tone data including pitch data input by operating the plurality of performance operators; and in the automatic performance recording mode, the automatic performance information is written in the storage means. a setting means for setting an information write start address in correspondence with the performance operator operated immediately before writing the automatic performance information in the storage means; and a pitch specified by the operated performance operator. a writing means for writing automatic performance information including pitch difference data indicating a pitch difference between a predetermined reference pitch; and a reproduction means for reproducing a musical piece based on the automatic performance information including the pitch difference data. The playback means sets an initial pitch of a piece of music to be played when any of the performance operators is operated immediately after switching to the automatic performance playback mode;
An electronic musical instrument characterized in that pitches of subsequent songs are set based on the first pitch and the pitch difference data stored in the storage means. 5. The electronic musical instrument according to claim 4, wherein the reproduction means sets a pitch corresponding to the first operated performance operator as the first pitch in the automatic performance reproduction mode. 6. The electronic musical instrument according to claim 4, wherein the reference pitch is a pitch written in the write start address of the storage means. 7. The storage means has a repeated performance information storage area that stores repeated performance information that can be used repeatedly according to the operations of the plurality of performance operators, and the writing means has a repeated performance information storage area that stores repeated performance information that can be used repeatedly according to operations of the plurality of performance operators, and the writing means In the recording mode, when the pitch data of the first pitch of the automatic performance information input by operating the performance operator is equal to the pitch data of the last musical tone, the pitch data is input by operating the performance operator. 7. The electronic musical instrument according to claim 4, wherein automatic performance information is written as the repeated performance information in the repeated performance information storage area in the storage means. 8. When a predetermined performance operator that generates a musical tone with a predetermined pitch is operated, the reproduction means reproduces the first musical tone of the musical piece at the pitch corresponding to the predetermined performance operator, and then, Reading pitch difference data from the repeated performance information stored in the repeated performance storage area, and reproducing the second and subsequent musical tones of the musical piece at a pitch based on the read pitch difference data and the first pitch. The electronic musical instrument according to claim 7, characterized by: 9. A foot operator operated by a foot operation, and detecting the foot operation of the foot operator and the operation of the performance operator, and based on the detection results, continuing or terminating the reproduction of the automatic performance information by the reproducing means. Claims 1, 2, and 2, further comprising: a control means for controlling;
The electronic musical instrument according to 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8. 10 When a foot operation of the foot operator is detected for the first time while the operation of the performance operator is continued and the automatic performance information is being reproduced, the control means is configured to control the performance of the performance after that, when a foot operation of the foot operator is first detected. The automatic performance information continues to be played even if the stop of the operation of the operator is detected, and when the foot operation of the hook operator is detected for the second time while the automatic performance information continues to be played, 10. The electronic musical instrument according to claim 9, wherein reproduction of the automatic performance information is stopped. 11. Claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, wherein the performance operator is a key of a keyboard instrument.
The electronic musical instrument according to 7, 8, 9 or 10.
JP8647690U 1990-08-20 1990-08-20 Electronic musical instrument Expired - Lifetime JP2538683Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8647690U JP2538683Y2 (en) 1990-08-20 1990-08-20 Electronic musical instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8647690U JP2538683Y2 (en) 1990-08-20 1990-08-20 Electronic musical instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0444698U true JPH0444698U (en) 1992-04-15
JP2538683Y2 JP2538683Y2 (en) 1997-06-18

Family

ID=31818171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8647690U Expired - Lifetime JP2538683Y2 (en) 1990-08-20 1990-08-20 Electronic musical instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2538683Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006308741A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-09 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic musical instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006308741A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-09 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic musical instrument
JP4645285B2 (en) * 2005-04-27 2011-03-09 カシオ計算機株式会社 Electronic musical instruments

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2538683Y2 (en) 1997-06-18

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