JPH0443052B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0443052B2 JPH0443052B2 JP57502451A JP50245182A JPH0443052B2 JP H0443052 B2 JPH0443052 B2 JP H0443052B2 JP 57502451 A JP57502451 A JP 57502451A JP 50245182 A JP50245182 A JP 50245182A JP H0443052 B2 JPH0443052 B2 JP H0443052B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- theophylline
- sustained release
- micropellets
- polyvinylpyrrolidone
- coat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 38
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003081 Povidone K 30 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/52—Purines, e.g. adenine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5073—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings
- A61K9/5078—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals having two or more different coatings optionally including drug-containing subcoatings with drug-free core
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28344681A | 1981-07-15 | 1981-07-15 | |
US283446 | 1981-07-15 | ||
US37230082A | 1982-04-27 | 1982-04-27 | |
US372300 | 1982-04-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58501128A JPS58501128A (ja) | 1983-07-14 |
JPH0443052B2 true JPH0443052B2 (pt) | 1992-07-15 |
Family
ID=26962050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57502451A Granted JPS58501128A (ja) | 1981-07-15 | 1982-07-08 | 徐放性テオフイリン |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0083372B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPS58501128A (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE34300T1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE3278491D1 (pt) |
MY (1) | MY100081A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1983000284A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1984000004A1 (en) * | 1982-06-14 | 1984-01-05 | Key Pharma | Sustained release aspirin |
EP0113373B1 (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1991-08-28 | Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sustained release quinidine dosage form |
IE55745B1 (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1991-01-02 | Elan Corp Plc | Sustained absorption pharmaceutical composition |
JPH0729927B2 (ja) * | 1983-04-09 | 1995-04-05 | 日研化学株式会社 | テオフィリン徐放性製剤 |
SE8404808L (sv) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-04-04 | Avner Rotman | Mikrokapslat lekemedel i sot matris |
IE58110B1 (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1993-07-14 | Elan Corp Plc | Controlled release powder and process for its preparation |
IE58246B1 (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1993-08-11 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab | Theophylline sustained release formulation |
WO1987006098A1 (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-10-22 | Rorer International (Overseas) Inc. | Method for the preparation of a sustained release pharmaceutical composition and the composition prepared thereby |
US5026709A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1991-06-25 | Rorer Pharmaceutical Corporation | Method for the preparation of a theophylline sustained release pharmaceutical composition and the composition prepared thereby |
US4891223A (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1990-01-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Controlled release delivery coating formulation for bioactive substances |
US5068110A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1991-11-26 | Warner-Lambert Company | Stabilization of enteric coated dosage form |
US4925675A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-05-15 | Himedics, Inc. | Erythromycin microencapsulated granules |
US4925674A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-05-15 | Himedics, Inc. | Amoxicillin microencapsulated granules |
US5255228A (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1993-10-19 | Matsushita Electronics Corporation | Semiconductor memory device with redundancy circuits |
US5162110A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-11-10 | Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Binding theophylline to ion exchange resins |
WO2009112874A1 (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-17 | Eurodrug Laboratories B.V. | Modified release composition comprising doxofylline |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2811483A (en) * | 1954-12-09 | 1957-10-29 | Pfizer & Co C | Pharmaceutical composition and process for preparing the same |
US2853420A (en) * | 1956-01-25 | 1958-09-23 | Lowey Hans | Ethyl cellulose coatings for shaped medicinal preparations |
US2928770A (en) * | 1958-11-28 | 1960-03-15 | Frank M Bardani | Sustained action pill |
US3081233A (en) * | 1960-08-08 | 1963-03-12 | Upjohn Co | Enteric-coated pilules |
NL297088A (pt) * | 1961-01-31 | |||
US3247066A (en) * | 1962-09-12 | 1966-04-19 | Parke Davis & Co | Controlled release dosage form containing water-swellable beadlet |
NL297631A (pt) * | 1963-06-03 | |||
US3400185A (en) * | 1965-04-08 | 1968-09-03 | Bristol Myers Co | Agglomeration of smaller pharmaceutical particles into larger microspherules and enteic-coating thereof |
DE2010416B2 (de) * | 1970-03-05 | 1979-03-29 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Oral anwendbare Arzneiform mit Retardwirkung |
DE2336218C3 (de) * | 1973-07-17 | 1985-11-14 | Byk Gulden Lomberg Chemische Fabrik Gmbh, 7750 Konstanz | Orale Arzneiform |
JPS5512411B2 (pt) * | 1974-03-12 | 1980-04-02 | ||
US4173626A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1979-11-06 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Sustained release indomethacin |
-
1982
- 1982-07-08 EP EP82902507A patent/EP0083372B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-08 AT AT82902507T patent/ATE34300T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-08 WO PCT/US1982/000929 patent/WO1983000284A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1982-07-08 JP JP57502451A patent/JPS58501128A/ja active Granted
- 1982-07-08 DE DE8282902507T patent/DE3278491D1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-09-22 MY MYPI87001833A patent/MY100081A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0083372A1 (en) | 1983-07-13 |
MY100081A (en) | 1989-08-18 |
DE3278491D1 (en) | 1988-06-23 |
WO1983000284A1 (en) | 1983-02-03 |
EP0083372A4 (en) | 1985-02-28 |
JPS58501128A (ja) | 1983-07-14 |
ATE34300T1 (de) | 1988-06-15 |
EP0083372B1 (en) | 1988-05-18 |
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