JPH0440396B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0440396B2 JPH0440396B2 JP57051452A JP5145282A JPH0440396B2 JP H0440396 B2 JPH0440396 B2 JP H0440396B2 JP 57051452 A JP57051452 A JP 57051452A JP 5145282 A JP5145282 A JP 5145282A JP H0440396 B2 JPH0440396 B2 JP H0440396B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gasification
- zone
- gas
- energy source
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
- C10J2300/1675—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Description
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3112708A DE3112708C2 (de) | 1981-03-31 | 1981-03-31 | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von H↓2↓- und CO-haltigen Gasen aus feinkörnigem Brennstoff in der Wirbelschicht mit in diese eingetauchten WÀrmetauschern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57209994A JPS57209994A (en) | 1982-12-23 |
JPH0440396B2 true JPH0440396B2 (ja) | 1992-07-02 |
Family
ID=6128805
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57051452A Granted JPS57209994A (en) | 1981-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Manufacture of h2 and co-containing gas |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57209994A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3112708C2 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2503177B1 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN157882B (ja) |
IT (1) | IT1147835B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3301765C2 (de) * | 1983-01-20 | 1988-05-05 | Carl Robert Eckelmann AG, 2103 Hamburg | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Ãl und Gas aus Ãlsand, Ãlkreide und Ãlschiefer |
DE3335523A1 (de) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-18 | Hochtemperatur-Reaktorbau GmbH, 4600 Dortmund | Anlage und verfahren zur erzeugung von synthesegas aus kohle unter verwendung von nuklear gewonnener waermeenergie |
BE901657A (fr) * | 1985-02-05 | 1985-05-29 | Bougard Jacques L | Procede pour faire reagir des particules solides et un fluide et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
DE3635215A1 (de) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-28 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Verfahren zur allothermen kohlevergasung und wirbelbett-gasgenerator zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
DE3873083D1 (de) * | 1988-08-31 | 1992-08-27 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren zum vergassen von kohle und weiterbehandeln des produktgases. |
TW245651B (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-04-21 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Black liquor gasifier |
US7285144B2 (en) | 1997-11-04 | 2007-10-23 | Ebara Corporation | Fluidized-bed gasification and combustion furnace |
ID26163A (id) | 1997-12-18 | 2000-11-30 | Ebara Corp | Sistem penggasan bahan bakar |
US7449158B2 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2008-11-11 | Intevep, S.A. | Apparatus and gasification of carbonaceous solid materials |
US7176246B2 (en) | 2003-10-01 | 2007-02-13 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for converting heavy crude oils and petroleum coke to syngas using external source of radiation |
DE102013015019A1 (de) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-12 | Bogdan Vuletic | Verfahren und Anlage zur Vergasung von KohlenstofftrÀgern und Weiterverarbeitung des produzierten Gases |
RU2683751C1 (ru) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-04-01 | ÐбÑеÑÑвП Ñ ÐŸÐ³ÑаМОÑеММПй ПÑвеÑÑÑвеММПÑÑÑÑ "ÐПвÑе ÑОзОÑеÑкОе пÑОМÑОпÑ" | СпПÑПб газОÑОкаÑОО ÑÐ³Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑОлÑМП пеÑегÑеÑПЌ вПЎÑМПЌ паÑе О ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ПÑÑÑеÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ |
CN113444536B (zh) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-03-18 | å®å€å€§åŠ | 倪é³èœäŸçççç©èŽšå级蜬åè产油æ°çç³»ç»äžæ¹æ³ |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5085603A (ja) * | 1973-11-23 | 1975-07-10 | ||
JPS55104391A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-08-09 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Method and apparatus for generating product gas by partial oxidation |
JPS55144091A (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-11-10 | Us Government | Generating of combustible gas from carbonaceous material |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE576134C (de) * | 1931-03-22 | 1933-05-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Starkgas und Nebenprodukten durch Vergasung von bituminoesen Brennstoffen oder Entgasungsrueckstaenden mittels Wasserdampfes unter hoeherem Druck |
US3993458A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1976-11-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Method for producing synthetic fuels from solid waste |
CH609089A5 (ja) * | 1976-04-22 | 1979-02-15 | Willy Keller | |
DE3018450C2 (de) * | 1980-05-14 | 1985-10-03 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Bereitstellung von ProzeÃwÀrme fÃŒr Hochtemperaturprozesse unter Verwendung einer WÀrmepumpe |
-
1981
- 1981-03-31 DE DE3112708A patent/DE3112708C2/de not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-03-18 IN IN226/DEL/82A patent/IN157882B/en unknown
- 1982-03-29 IT IT48118/82A patent/IT1147835B/it active
- 1982-03-31 JP JP57051452A patent/JPS57209994A/ja active Granted
- 1982-03-31 FR FR8205520A patent/FR2503177B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5085603A (ja) * | 1973-11-23 | 1975-07-10 | ||
JPS55104391A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-08-09 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Method and apparatus for generating product gas by partial oxidation |
JPS55144091A (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-11-10 | Us Government | Generating of combustible gas from carbonaceous material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2503177B1 (fr) | 1985-07-19 |
FR2503177A1 (fr) | 1982-10-08 |
IT1147835B (it) | 1986-11-26 |
DE3112708C2 (de) | 1985-06-13 |
IN157882B (ja) | 1986-07-12 |
IT8248118A0 (it) | 1982-03-29 |
JPS57209994A (en) | 1982-12-23 |
DE3112708A1 (de) | 1982-10-07 |
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