JPH0438579B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0438579B2 JPH0438579B2 JP21313483A JP21313483A JPH0438579B2 JP H0438579 B2 JPH0438579 B2 JP H0438579B2 JP 21313483 A JP21313483 A JP 21313483A JP 21313483 A JP21313483 A JP 21313483A JP H0438579 B2 JPH0438579 B2 JP H0438579B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- toner
- silica
- roll
- fixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(methyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C=C HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- -1 polysiloxane structure Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJVJGTNXIPDEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhept-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCC=C(C)C(O)=O OJVJGTNXIPDEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
- G03G15/2003—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
- G03G15/2014—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
- G03G15/2053—Structural details of heat elements, e.g. structure of roller or belt, eddy current, induction heating
- G03G15/2057—Structural details of heat elements, e.g. structure of roller or belt, eddy current, induction heating relating to the chemical composition of the heat element and layers thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1355—Elemental metal containing [e.g., substrate, foil, film, coating, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Description
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Claims (1)
- ïŒ ã¡ãã«ããã«ç³»ã·ãªã³ãŒã³çãŽã ãšã·ãªã«ãš
ãå«æãããŽã ã³ã³ããŠã³ããéé žåç©æ¶æ©å€ã®
ååšäžæ¶æ©ããæ¶æ©å¯åºŠïŒÃ10-4moleïŒc.c.以äž
ã®è¢«èŠå±€ã圢æããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããã·ãªã³ãŒã³
æ²¹ã®äŸçµŠäžã«äœ¿çšããå®ççšããŒã«ã
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58213134A JPS60105526A (ja) | 1983-11-12 | 1983-11-12 | å®ççšãâã« |
US06/670,180 US4603087A (en) | 1983-11-12 | 1984-11-09 | Fixing roll |
GB8428571A GB2151187B (en) | 1983-11-12 | 1984-11-12 | Fixing rolls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58213134A JPS60105526A (ja) | 1983-11-12 | 1983-11-12 | å®ççšãâã« |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60105526A JPS60105526A (ja) | 1985-06-11 |
JPH0438579B2 true JPH0438579B2 (ja) | 1992-06-24 |
Family
ID=16634136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58213134A Granted JPS60105526A (ja) | 1983-11-12 | 1983-11-12 | å®ççšãâã« |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4603087A (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS60105526A (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2151187B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4702964A (en) * | 1984-07-18 | 1987-10-27 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Fixing roll |
JPS61144674A (ja) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-02 | Canon Inc | å®ççšãâã© |
JPH0816193B2 (ja) * | 1985-06-03 | 1996-02-21 | ãŒããã¯ã¹ ã³âãã¬âã·ãšã³ | ç±å®å®åã·ãªã³âã³ãšã©ã¹ããâ |
JPS63195409A (ja) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-08-12 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 匟æ§äœãâã« |
US4876777A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-10-31 | Xerox Corporation | Method to increase hot offset temperature of silicone fuser |
US4807341A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-02-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner fusing roll covered with crosslinked elastomeric siloxane copolymer containing diphenylsiloxane recurring units and method of preparation |
US4970559A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1990-11-13 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Organic polymer material having antistatic property, elastic revolution body and fixing device using the same |
US5177552A (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1993-01-05 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Thermal roller fixing device for thermally fixing a toner image in electronic copying machines |
JP3164245B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-29 | 2001-05-08 | æ¥ç£èªåè»æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | èªåè»ã®ã¢ã³ããŒããã¢æ§é |
US5453893A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1995-09-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Head cleaning device |
US5269740A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1993-12-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fuser roll for fixing toner to a substrate |
JP2748215B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-20 | 1998-05-06 | ä¿¡è¶ååŠå·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ã·ãªã³ãŒã³ãŽã ããŒã« |
US5513893A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1996-05-07 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Underfloor structure for automobile |
US6483694B1 (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2002-11-19 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrode for electrolytic capacitor, electrolytic capacitor, and manufacturing method therefor |
KR100362243B1 (ko) * | 1999-11-29 | 2002-11-25 | ìŒì±ì ì 죌ìíì¬ | íìíì±ì¥ì¹ì© íìêž°ì ëì ë¡€ë¬ ë° ê·ž ì ì¡°ë°©ë²ê³Œëì ë¡€ë¬ ì ì¡°ì© ì¹êµ¬ |
EP1387224A3 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2011-11-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fuser member, apparatus and method for electrostatographic reproduction |
GB2568050A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2019-05-08 | Caesarstone Ltd | Compositions comprising an acrylic polymer and processes of preparing the same |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5358557A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1978-05-26 | Toshiba Silicone | Heat resistant polyorganosiloxane composition |
JPS57149354A (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1982-09-14 | Toray Silicone Co Ltd | Curable organopolysiloxane composition for heat fixing roller |
JPS5843019A (ja) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-03-12 | Nec Corp | é»æºå¶åŸ¡è£ 眮 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7402917A (ja) * | 1973-03-08 | 1974-09-10 | ||
US3988817A (en) * | 1973-12-18 | 1976-11-02 | Xerox Corporation | Pressure roll for dry fuser apparatus |
US3997691A (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1976-12-14 | Xerox Corporation | Fusing surface and method for fixing toner |
US4000339A (en) * | 1974-08-14 | 1976-12-28 | Xerox Corporation | Fusing surface and method for fixing xerographic toner |
JPS522439A (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-10 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Fixing roller |
JPS6048752B2 (ja) * | 1976-10-27 | 1985-10-29 | æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿãªã³ãŒ | ãâã«ä¿è·å±€åœ¢ææ¹æ³ |
US4188423A (en) * | 1977-04-06 | 1980-02-12 | Xerox Corporation | Solvent extracted heat fuser member |
US4280263A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1981-07-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heat fuser roll and method of manufacture |
US4357388A (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-11-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hot roll fuser |
US4360566A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-11-23 | Toray Silicone Co., Ltd. | Curable organopolysiloxane composition for heat fixing rolls |
-
1983
- 1983-11-12 JP JP58213134A patent/JPS60105526A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-11-09 US US06/670,180 patent/US4603087A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-11-12 GB GB8428571A patent/GB2151187B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5358557A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1978-05-26 | Toshiba Silicone | Heat resistant polyorganosiloxane composition |
JPS57149354A (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1982-09-14 | Toray Silicone Co Ltd | Curable organopolysiloxane composition for heat fixing roller |
JPS5843019A (ja) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-03-12 | Nec Corp | é»æºå¶åŸ¡è£ 眮 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4603087A (en) | 1986-07-29 |
JPS60105526A (ja) | 1985-06-11 |
GB8428571D0 (en) | 1984-12-19 |
GB2151187A (en) | 1985-07-17 |
GB2151187B (en) | 1988-05-05 |
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