JPH04277179A - Group management and controlling device for elevators - Google Patents

Group management and controlling device for elevators

Info

Publication number
JPH04277179A
JPH04277179A JP3038774A JP3877491A JPH04277179A JP H04277179 A JPH04277179 A JP H04277179A JP 3038774 A JP3038774 A JP 3038774A JP 3877491 A JP3877491 A JP 3877491A JP H04277179 A JPH04277179 A JP H04277179A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floor
transfer
car
elevator
elevators
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3038774A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2889004B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuyuki Yamagishi
靖幸 山岸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP3038774A priority Critical patent/JP2889004B2/en
Publication of JPH04277179A publication Critical patent/JPH04277179A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2889004B2 publication Critical patent/JP2889004B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable a user to use an elevator without hesitation by informing the user that elevators in a group management is operated in a sharing opera tion in order to enhance the transportation efficiency during rush hours. CONSTITUTION:A control device incorporates a means for automatically changing registration to a transit floor when a call to a non-service floor is made, and means for automatically announcing that the user can reach to the destination floor through transmit, in a cage.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[発明の目的][Object of the invention]

【0002】0002

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は群管理エレベータにおけ
る分割運転制御に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to divided operation control in group control elevators.

【0003】0003

【従来の技術】複数台のエレベータを並設してサービス
が行われている群管理エレベータにおいて、出勤時、昼
食時等に輸送力を増強するために、複数のエレベータを
低層階サービス群と高層階サービス群の2群に分割して
サービス階を分担させて運転する分割運転方式が採られ
ている。
[Prior Art] In group-controlled elevators, where multiple elevators are installed in parallel to provide service, multiple elevators are arranged in a service group for lower floors and a service group for upper floors in order to increase transportation capacity during commuting to work, lunch, etc. A divided operation system is adopted in which the floor services are divided into two groups and the service floors are assigned to each group.

【0004】この運転方式では、夫々のエレベータ群の
サービス担当階が少なくなるので、エレベータの一周時
間が短縮されて輸送力が増加する利点がある一方、低層
サービス階と高層サービス階との階間交通は乗継階で乗
換えが必要ということになる。又、エレベータ分割運転
中はサービスを行わない階、即ち不停止階への呼び登録
は禁止されていて、主階床ではサービス階(停止階)を
表示する分割運転灯が設置されているが、かご内にはこ
のような表示灯が設けられていないのが一般である。
[0004] In this operation method, the number of floors serviced by each elevator group is reduced, which has the advantage of shortening the elevator round trip time and increasing transportation capacity. This means that you will need to change trains at the transit floor. Also, during elevator split operation, call registration to floors that are not serviced, that is, non-stop floors, is prohibited, and split operation lights are installed on the main floors to indicate service floors (stop floors). Generally, such indicator lights are not provided inside the car.

【0005】従って、分割運転を実施する場合は、混乱
防止のため、建物内の居住者には通達等により事前連絡
を取つているが、外来の利用者には連絡の手段が用意さ
れていない。
[0005] Therefore, when split operations are implemented, in order to prevent confusion, residents in the building are notified in advance through notices, but there is no means of communication for outpatient users. .

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述のように、出勤時
或いは昼食時間帯に分割運転中のエレベータでは、低層
階サービスと高層階サービスに2分されていて、分割運
転中のエレベータかごからは不停止階へのかご呼び登録
はできない。しかしこのようなエレベータに初めて乗る
外来者、不慣れな利用者にとっては目的の行先階への登
録が不可能な理由が不明であり、更に登録禁止となつて
いる目的階へ行く手段も判然としない。このためかご呼
び釦の故障かその他の理由か等、利用者に焦燥感や不安
感を与えている。
[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] As mentioned above, when the elevator car is in divided operation during work or lunch time, the elevator car is divided into lower floor service and upper floor service, and the elevator car is divided into lower floor service and upper floor service. Car calls cannot be registered for non-stop floors. However, for foreigners and inexperienced users who ride such elevators for the first time, it is unclear why it is impossible to register for the desired destination floor, and it is also unclear how to get to the destination floor for which registration is prohibited. . This causes users to feel frustrated and anxious, whether it is because the car call button is malfunctioning or for some other reason.

【0007】本発明は上記に鑑み、分割運転中のエレベ
ータ利用客の心理的不安感を取除き、輸送力の増強を図
る分割運転の円滑な運用ができることを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the psychological anxiety of elevator users during split operation, and to enable smooth operation of split operation to increase transportation capacity.

【0008】[発明の構成][Configuration of the invention]

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため本発明は、分割
運転中の群管理エレベータに表示灯、オートアナウンス
放送等の報知手段を乗場及びかご内に設置するとともに
、乗客が不停止階のかご呼び釦を押すと、分割運転中は
自動的に乗継階に登録する手段と、乗継ぎにより目的階
に到着してもらうことを乗客に告知するオートアナウン
スを働かす手段とを設ける。
[Means for Solving the Problems] Therefore, the present invention installs notification means such as indicator lights and auto-announcement broadcasts in the halls and cars of group control elevators that are in divided operation, and also provides a means for preventing passengers from leaving the cars on non-stop floors. When the call button is pressed, there is provided a means for automatically registering on a transfer floor during split operation, and a means for operating an auto-announcement to notify passengers that they will arrive at their destination floor by transfer.

【0010】0010

【作用】群管理制御装置は監視室等から入力されるタイ
マー信号、マニュアルによる分割運転信号などを判断し
、各機制御装置に分割運転指令信号を出力し、各機共通
の乗場呼びに対して分割運転時の乗場呼び応答分担によ
り割付制御を行う。低層階サービス号機及び高層階サー
ビス号機は群管理制御装置より分割運転信号を受け、乗
場の分割運転灯を点灯すると共に、かご内の乗継階表示
灯を点灯して案内表示する。この時点で低層階サービス
号機は高層階のかご呼びを禁止し、高層階サービス号機
は低層階のかご呼びを禁止する。
[Operation] The group management control device judges timer signals input from the monitoring room, etc., manual split operation signals, etc., outputs a split operation command signal to each aircraft control device, and responds to common landing calls for each aircraft. Allocation control is performed by sharing the response to hall calls during split operation. The lower floor service cars and the higher floor service cars receive a split operation signal from the group management control device, turn on the split operation lights in the halls, and also light up the transfer floor indicator lights in the cars to display guidance. At this point, the lower floor service number prohibits car calls on the upper floors, and the upper floor service numbers prohibits car calls on the lower floors.

【0011】分割運転中に、サービスできない不停止階
の行先釦が押された時には、乗継階を自動的に登録し、
乗継階表示灯を点滅させる。更に、乗継階を自動登録し
た際に「乗継階で乗換えて下さい。」との旨のオートア
ナウンスをかご内に放送する。
[0011] During split operation, when the destination button for a non-stop floor that cannot be serviced is pressed, the transfer floor is automatically registered,
Make the transfer floor indicator light flash. Furthermore, when the transfer floor is automatically registered, an automatic announcement to the effect of "Please transfer at the transfer floor" is broadcast in the car.

【0012】0012

【実施例】図1乃至図6に示す実施例に基いて本発明を
説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be explained based on the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 6.

【0013】本発明による装置を次のように構成する。The apparatus according to the present invention is constructed as follows.

【0014】複数台のエレベータを一群として効率良く
運転するための群管理制御装置と各機ごとに運転制御す
る各機制御装置とかご内に設置される乗継階表示灯(L
EDなどで構成)とデジタル信号により所定の放送内容
を出力する音声合成装置によりかご内にオートアナウン
スするスピーカと乗り場に停止できる階を表示する分割
運転灯(白熱ランプなどで構成)とそれらに付随する装
置とから構成する。
[0014] A group management control device for efficiently operating a plurality of elevators as a group, an individual machine control device for controlling the operation of each machine, and a transfer floor indicator light (L) installed in each car.
(consisting of ED, etc.), a speaker that automatically announces inside the car using a voice synthesizer that outputs predetermined broadcast content using digital signals, and divided operating lights (consisting of incandescent lamps, etc.) that display the floors where you can stop at the platform, and their accompanying equipment. It consists of a device that performs

【0015】各機制御装置2は図3に示すように、中央
演算処理装置CPU、プログラム格納のROM、デジタ
ル入力装置DI、デジタル出力装置DO、及びこれ等を
結合するマイコンのバスラインにより結合し、更に、ス
イッチ、表示灯等の外部機器とDI及びDOIとを信号
線で接続する。
As shown in FIG. 3, each machine control device 2 includes a central processing unit CPU, a ROM for storing programs, a digital input device DI, a digital output device DO, and a microcomputer bus line that connects them. Furthermore, external devices such as switches and indicator lights are connected to the DI and DOI using signal lines.

【0016】群管理エレベータが分割運転を開始する場
合、図1の構成図のように、出勤時或いは昼食時、監視
室等に設置されたタイムスイッチが入ると、その信号が
群管理制御装置1に入力され、図2に示す分割運転時の
応答分担により分割運転が各機制御装置2に指令される
When the group control elevator starts divided operation, as shown in the block diagram of FIG. is input, and a split operation is commanded to each machine control device 2 according to the division of responses during split operation shown in FIG.

【0017】図2において、出勤時或いは昼食時の主階
床は1Fとなつており、6Fを乗継階としてエレベータ
群を2分割し、2F〜6Fを低層階サービス機(No.
1〜3)が分担し、6F〜10Fを高層階サービス機 
(No.4〜6)が分担する。図において△▽印は応答
可能な乗場呼びを示し、○印は登録可能なかご呼びを示
す。
In FIG. 2, the main floor when going to work or having lunch is the 1st floor, the 6th floor is the transfer floor and the elevator group is divided into two, and the 2nd to 6th floors are the lower floor service machines (No.
1 to 3) will be shared, and 6F to 10F will be used as high floor service machines.
(No. 4 to 6) will share the burden. In the figure, △▽ marks indicate hall calls that can be answered, and ○ marks indicate car calls that can be registered.

【0018】上記分割運転においては、主階床1Fでエ
レベータを乗り分ければ低層、高層何れの階にも行くこ
とが可能であるが、低層階(2F〜5F)より高層階(
7F〜10F)へ行こうとする場合は6Fで乗継がねば
ならない。逆に、高層階から低層階へ行く場合も同様に
6Fで乗継ぐことになる。
In the above split operation, it is possible to go to either the lower or upper floors by taking different elevators on the 1st floor of the main floor;
If you want to go to 7F to 10F, you must transfer at 6F. Conversely, when going from a higher floor to a lower floor, you will similarly need to transfer on the 6th floor.

【0019】各階床の乗場呼び釦3が押され登録される
と、群管理制御装置1は図2の乗場呼びに割付け応答し
、各機制御装置2に分割運転指令を発し、各号機は分割
運転に入る。
When the hall call button 3 on each floor is pressed and registered, the group management control device 1 responds to the hall call in FIG. Start driving.

【0020】図4のフローチャートに従って分割運転を
説明する。
The divided operation will be explained according to the flowchart shown in FIG.

【0021】分割運転に入ると、図2の応答分担に従い
、低層階サービス号機は高層階 (7F〜10F)のか
ご呼び登録を禁止し、高層階サービス号機は低層階(2
F 〜5F) のかご呼び登録を禁止し、乗場呼び割付
けも夫々禁止して(ステップI )、停止階床を少なく
し、一周時間を短縮して輸送力を増加する。
When starting divided operation, according to the response allocation shown in FIG.
F to 5F) Car call registration is prohibited, and landing call assignment is also prohibited (Step I), thereby reducing the number of floors at which the car stops, shortening the round-trip time, and increasing transportation capacity.

【0022】更に、主階床(1F)でエレベータを乗分
け、選別できるように乗場分割運転灯4(停止階表示灯
)を点灯して乗客を誘導する(ステップII)。かご内
に、乗継階を知らせるための乗継階表示灯5を点灯する
(ステップIII )。分割運転中の各号機の応答分担
でサービス禁止階となつているかご呼び釦6が押された
際は、乗継階のかご呼びを登録して誘導する(ステップ
IV)。更に、乗継階表示灯5を5秒間点滅表示して、
乗継階の注意を促す(ステップV )。前記点滅表示は
、既に乗継階が登録されている場合は特に有効な報知で
ある。更に同時に、オートアナウンススピーカ7により
、「6階の呼びを登録しました。6階で乗換えて下さい
。」等の主旨をかご内に放送して注意を促す(ステップ
VI)。図6に低層階サービス号機で8階かこ呼び釦7
を押すした場合、及び高層階サービス号機で4階かご呼
び釦7を押した場合の例を示す。
[0022]Furthermore, the hall division operation light 4 (stop floor indicator light) is turned on to guide passengers so that they can be sorted and sorted into elevators on the main floor (1F) (Step II). A transfer floor indicator light 5 is turned on in the car to notify the transfer floor (step III). When the car call button 6 on a service-prohibited floor is pressed due to the response sharing of each car during split operation, a car call for a transfer floor is registered and guided (step IV). Furthermore, the transfer floor indicator light 5 blinks for 5 seconds,
Call for attention on the transfer floor (Step V). The flashing display is a particularly effective notification when a transit floor has already been registered. Furthermore, at the same time, the auto-announce speaker 7 broadcasts messages such as "The call for the 6th floor has been registered. Please transfer on the 6th floor" to call for attention (Step VI). Figure 6 shows the call button 7 on the 8th floor on the lower floor service unit.
An example is shown in which the car call button 7 on the 4th floor is pressed on a high floor service car.

【0023】分割運転が解除となつた時は、高層階サー
ビ機、低層階サービス機共にかご呼び登録を許可し、乗
場呼び割付けを許可する(ステップVII )。次に乗
場分割運転灯4(停止階運転灯)を消灯し(ステップV
III)、かご内の乗継階表示灯を消灯してステップI
X)、平常運転に戻る。
When the split operation is canceled, car call registration is permitted for both the high floor service machine and the low floor service machine, and hall call assignment is permitted (Step VII). Next, turn off the hall division operating light 4 (stop floor operating light) (Step V
III), turn off the transfer floor indicator light in the car and proceed to step I.
X), return to normal operation.

【0024】上記分割運転の動作を低層階エレベータを
例として、タイムチャートを図5に示す。
FIG. 5 shows a time chart of the operation of the above-mentioned divided operation, taking a lower floor elevator as an example.

【0025】分割運転中のエレベータにおいて上記のよ
うに、乗場分割運転灯3の点灯、かご内乗継階表示灯5
の点灯及び5秒間点滅表示、オートアナウンススピーカ
7による乗継案内による乗客案内、注意を喚起すること
、及び不停止階の行先釦が押された時、自動的に乗継階
に登録して乗継階に停止させる群管理制御方法により、
外来客、不慣れの乗客の不安感を取除き、分割運転の運
用効率の向上を図ることができる。
[0025] In the elevator during split operation, as mentioned above, the landing split operation light 3 is turned on, and the in-car transfer floor indicator light 5 is turned on.
lights up and flashes for 5 seconds, the auto-announce speaker 7 provides transit information to guide passengers, and when the destination button for a non-stop floor is pressed, it automatically registers the transfer floor and allows passengers to board. By the group management control method of stopping on the next floor,
It is possible to eliminate the anxiety of foreign customers and unfamiliar passengers, and improve the operational efficiency of split operation.

【0026】本発明の他の実施例として、高層階より2
階又は3階へ行く場合、主階床の1階で乗継ぐ方がより
速いので、1階を乗継階として自動登録しても前記実施
例と同様な効果を得ることができる。
[0026] As another embodiment of the present invention, 2
When going to the third floor or the third floor, it is faster to transfer on the first floor of the main floor, so even if the first floor is automatically registered as the transfer floor, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、出勤時、
昼食時などに分割運転中のエレベータにおいて、乗客に
対する効率の良いサービスが為されると共に、分割運転
中のエレベータに初めての乗客に対しても、容易に現状
把握を与えることができる。これにより乗客の心理的不
安を除去し、分割運転の運用を更に円滑に実施して輸送
力の増加を図ることができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, when going to work,
To provide efficient service to passengers in an elevator that is in split operation during lunch time, etc., and to easily give the current situation to passengers who are new to the elevator that is in split operation. This eliminates the psychological anxiety of passengers, allows for smoother operation of divided operations, and increases transportation capacity.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】本発明による制御装置のシステム構成図、FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a control device according to the present invention;

【図
2】同じく制御装置の分割運転応答分担図、
[Figure 2] Similarly, the divisional operation response distribution diagram of the control device,

【図3】エ
レベータ各機制御装置構成図、
[Figure 3] Configuration diagram of each elevator machine control device,

【図4】本発明装置の動
作説明のフローチャート、
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the device of the present invention;

【図5】本発明装置の動作説
明のタイムチャート、
FIG. 5 is a time chart illustrating the operation of the device of the present invention;

【図6】本発明によるかご操作盤
正面図である。
FIG. 6 is a front view of the car operation panel according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…群管理制御装置              2…
各機制御装置4…乗場分割運転表示灯        
  5…乗継階表示灯7…オートアナウンススピーカ
1...Group management control device 2...
Each machine control device 4...Place division operation indicator light
5...Transfer floor indicator light 7...Auto announcement speaker

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  混雑時に、エレベータ群を低層階専用
群、高層階専用群などに分割して運行する分割運転を実
施するエレベータの群管理制御装置において、エレベー
タの不停止階をかご呼びしたとき、乗継階を自動登録す
る手段と、乗継階の表示及び乗継の告知をオートアナウ
ンスをする手段とを備えたことを特徴とするエレベータ
の群管理制御装置。
[Claim 1] In an elevator group management control device that performs divided operation in which the elevator group is divided into a group exclusively for lower floors, a group exclusively for upper floors, etc. during times of congestion, when a car is called for a floor on which the elevator does not stop. An elevator group management control device comprising: means for automatically registering a transfer floor; and means for automatically announcing a display of a transfer floor and a notice of transfer.
JP3038774A 1991-03-05 1991-03-05 Elevator group control device Expired - Fee Related JP2889004B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3038774A JP2889004B2 (en) 1991-03-05 1991-03-05 Elevator group control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3038774A JP2889004B2 (en) 1991-03-05 1991-03-05 Elevator group control device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04277179A true JPH04277179A (en) 1992-10-02
JP2889004B2 JP2889004B2 (en) 1999-05-10

Family

ID=12534640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3038774A Expired - Fee Related JP2889004B2 (en) 1991-03-05 1991-03-05 Elevator group control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2889004B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103086214A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator group management system and control method thereof
JP2014205573A (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-30 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Elevator device
JP2020121818A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-13 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator and elevator control method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50117152A (en) * 1974-02-27 1975-09-12
JPS59177264A (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-06 株式会社東芝 Method of group of elevator
JPS6481778A (en) * 1987-09-21 1989-03-28 Hitachi Elevator Eng & Service Annunciator for group control elevator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50117152A (en) * 1974-02-27 1975-09-12
JPS59177264A (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-06 株式会社東芝 Method of group of elevator
JPS6481778A (en) * 1987-09-21 1989-03-28 Hitachi Elevator Eng & Service Annunciator for group control elevator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103086214A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator group management system and control method thereof
JP2014205573A (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-30 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Elevator device
JP2020121818A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-13 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator and elevator control method

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