JPH04237407A - Plantation mat and planting method using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a plantation mat suitable for the plantation and greening of the shoulder or central traffic strip of a road, capable of surely fixing a plantation sheet on the soil surface and enabling the sprouting and growth of seeds by suppressing the evaporation of water, etc., and to provide a plantation and greening method using the mat. CONSTITUTION:A water-soluble plantation sheet 9 holding seeds 10, fertilizer 11, etc., is applied to a sprouting window 8 of a main body 7 of mat in a state covering the window with the sheet. Holes 4 are dug on a plantation ground 3 at prescribed spacings and a soil improver 5, etc., are charged therein. A plantation mat 6 composed of the mat main body 7 and a plantation sheet 9 is placed on the plantation ground 3 in such a manner as to position the sprouting window 8 at the part charged with the soil improver 5, etc.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

0001

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vegetative pine and a method of vegetating using the pine, which can be suitably used to green the shoulders or median strips of roads.

0002

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As a conventional method for greening vegetation, for example, there has been a method in which a vegetation sheet body, in which seeds and fertilizers are sandwiched and held by water-soluble thin paper, is pasted on the vegetation soil surface.

0003

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, this conventional method is a simple and easy method of simply fixing the vegetation sheet body directly to the vegetation soil surface with skewers such as nails, so it may not be exposed to rain and wind. Because it is easily washed away, it is not possible to plant vegetation effectively, and even if the vegetation is able to settle on the soil surface, it does not have a structure that prevents moisture from evaporating, causing problems with seed germination and development. It was hot.

The present invention was devised in view of the deficiencies of the conventional methods, and its purpose is to securely fix the vegetation sheet body to the vegetation soil surface and to prevent water evaporation. To provide a vegetation pine capable of promoting the germination and growth of seeds by suppressing the growth of seeds, and a vegetation method for greening vegetation using the pine.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems] The vegetation pine according to the present invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above object. That is, a germination window is provided in the pine body, and a water-soluble vegetation sheet holding seeds, fertilizer, etc. is attached to the germination window so as to cover it.

[0006] In addition, the vegetation method according to the present invention involves digging holes at required intervals in the soil surface for vegetation, putting a soil improvement material into the holes, and placing a germination window in the place where the soil improvement material has been introduced. The vegetation pine according to claim 1 is attached to the vegetation soil surface so that the vegetation pine is located in a corresponding position. A corrosive container containing seeds, fertilizer, etc. may be buried in the dug hole along with a soil conditioner.

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. In the figure, 1 is the paved surface of the road, and 2 is the shoulder of the road. Holes 4 are dug in the vegetated soil surface 3 of the road shoulder 2 at required intervals along the paved surface 1. Preferably, the depth is about 5 cm. Soil improvement material 5, fertilizer, etc. are put into hole 4. Then, a vegetation pine 6 is pasted on this vegetation soil surface 3.

As clearly shown in FIG. 3, the vegetation pine 6 is
For example, it consists of a pine main body 7 having a rectangular shape as a whole, and a water-soluble vegetation sheet 9 attached to cover a germination window 8 provided in the pine main body 7.

The mat main body 7 is preferably made of a material that corrodes and turns into soil, such as thick paper such as corrugated paper, vegetable fibers such as cotton or straw, or animal fibers such as wool, which are flattened to the required thickness. Form by intertwining. However, the material of the mat main body 7 is not necessarily limited to such natural materials, and may be, for example, man-made materials such as felt-like carpet fabric intertwined with synthetic fibers. In addition, on the back side of the mat main body 7,
In order to prevent the water in the soil from evaporating easily, water retention enhancement treatment may be applied, such as applying a silicone resin or the like.

The pine main body 7 is also provided with one or more (two in the illustrated embodiment) germination windows 8 of any shape (rectangular in the illustrated embodiment), and the back side thereof A vegetation sheet body 9 that completely covers the germination window 8 is attached to the side. As clearly shown in FIG. 4, the vegetation sheet body 9 has a known structure in which flower seeds 10, fertilizers 11, etc. are held between sheet materials 9a such as thin paper or nonwoven fabric sheets that are easily soluble in water. be able to.

[0011] Then, the vegetation pine 6 is spread over the vegetation soil surface 3 so that the germination window 8 corresponds to the location where the soil improvement material 5 has been introduced, and the vegetation pine 6 is spread with a skewer 12 such as a nail.
is inserted into the periphery of the mat main body 7 and fixed by pasting. After construction is complete, sprinkle water to replenish moisture.

According to the vegetation pine and its vegetation method of this embodiment, the vegetation sheet body 9 is attached to the vegetation soil surface 3 via the pine main body 7 fixed by the skewers 12, so that the vegetation It is stably fixed and held on the soil surface 3 and will not be easily washed away even if exposed to rain and wind. In addition, the moisture seeping under the pine 6 does not easily evaporate due to the pine main body 7 covering the vegetation soil surface 3. Therefore, the seeds 10 held in the vegetation sheet body 9 are sufficiently moistened and germinated, and a growing place is secured for each germination window 8, so there is no dense growth and sufficient sunlight can be obtained. Develops well.

Next, FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and the main difference from the first embodiment is that, for example, the soil conditioner 5, which is poured into the soil a little deeper, is A corrosive container 13 made of peat moss or the like is buried, and
In this corrosive container 13, seeds 14 of a different species than the seeds 10 held by the vegetation sheet body 9, for example seeds of flowers that grow tall, are stored together with fertilizer and the like. If the vegetation sheet body 9 is made to hold seeds of relatively short flowers, tall flowers will bloom in the center of the road shoulder 3 and short flowers will bloom around it. Something like this is also possible.

[0014] In the above first and second embodiments, an example in which the present invention is applied to the greening of vegetation on the shoulder of a road has been explained. The method is not only applicable to the shoulders of roads, but can also be applied to, for example, the median strip of roads and even the greening of slopes.

Furthermore, by inserting seedlings into the germination window 8 from above the vegetation sheet body 9, not only flowers but also trees can be grown.

[0016]

[Effects of the Invention] The vegetation pine of the present invention and the vegetation method using the pine have the above-described configuration, so that the vegetation sheet body can be stably fixed and held on the vegetation soil surface.
Therefore, unlike conventional ones, the sheet body does not easily wash away when exposed to rain and wind. In addition, the pine body that covers the surface of the vegetated soil can effectively prevent the moisture seeping under the pine from evaporating, so that the seeds germinate well without drying out. Moreover, since a place for seeds to grow is secured in each germination window provided in the pine body, there is no dense growth, and sufficient sunlight can be obtained, resulting in good growth.

[0017] Furthermore, by burying a corrosive container containing seeds, fertilizer, etc. in the soil improvement material located under the germination window, it is possible to germinate seeds other than those held by the vegetation sheet. For example, it is possible to make flowers of different heights bloom together through the germination window.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a first embodiment of the vegetation method according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same as above.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a vegetated pine according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the vegetation sheet body attached to the vegetation pine.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the vegetation method according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

3 Vegetation soil surface 4 Hole 5 Soil improvement material 7　　　Matsuto body 8. Germination window 9 Vegetation sheet body 10 Seeds 11. Fertilizer 13 Corrosive container 14 Seeds

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A vegetation pine comprising a pine body provided with a germination window and a water-soluble vegetation sheet holding seeds, fertilizer, etc. attached to the germination window so as to cover it. [Claim 2] Holes are dug at required intervals in the soil surface for vegetation, and a soil improvement material is put into the holes, and the germination window is placed in a position corresponding to the place where the soil improvement material is put in. Item 2. A method for growing vegetation, comprising attaching the vegetation pine according to item 1 to the vegetation soil surface. [Claim 3] Holes are dug at required intervals on the surface of the vegetated soil, and corrosive containers containing seeds, fertilizers, etc. are buried in the holes, and soil improving materials are introduced. 2. A method for growing vegetation, comprising: attaching the vegetation pine according to claim 1 to the vegetation soil surface so that the germination window is located at the location where the growth window is located.