JP3480565B2 - Slope planting pot - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a slope planting pot used for stabilizing slopes (slopes) in mountain control works, road works, residential land development and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a means for protecting slopes of hillsides, river dikes, and slopes caused by road construction and residential land development, it is mainly used on cut slopes and soft rock areas under bad conditions. A vegetation net or a wire net is stretched, and seeds of flowers and trees are sprayed on it, or the soil is sprayed on the soil. For slopes with relatively good conditions, dig a hole in each of the slopes and set a bamboo pot along the hole, or see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2804.
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 19, a holding frame is attached in place of the bamboo pot, the sheet is brought into contact with the inside of the holding frame, a hole is dug along the sheet, and a flower tree grown from the bamboo pot or the sheet into the hole. The seedlings of the same species were inserted from the seedbed (the soil where the roots of the seedling are stretched), the vegetation base material was put in the gap between the seedbed and the holes, and the seedlings were appropriately backfilled.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the slope greening method by sowing (conventional grass), since the seeds grow uniformly and grow year by year,
Since the trees are long and thin like walking sticks, they are vulnerable to disasters such as snow and wind, and there is a feeling of strangeness that is very different from the natural state, so it was not a preferable greening method. For planting containers, medium-sized trees (tree height 100-150c
Although it is possible to plant up to m), there is a trouble that a sheet body must be attached to the inside of the holding frame body after digging a hole in the slope and arranging the holding frame body along the hole.

In any case, when a hole is dug on the slope of the slope, there is a problem that the slope is collapsed. Therefore, the hole is dug, the seedling is inserted, and the backfilling work is performed. There was also a problem with danger. Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to set a seedbed in which seedlings are growing, seedbeds, etc. It is to provide a planting pot for slopes that can be installed on slopes.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, a planting pot for slopes according to the present invention comprises a rear surface portion and a semi-circular surface portion which is continuous to the left and right ends of the rear surface portion and projects forward. A substantially semicircular seedbed accommodating portion is formed by the bottom surface portion that closes the lower side of the semicircular surface portion, and each of the back surface portion, the semicircular surface portion, and the bottom surface portion forms a lattice shape. The basket body according to claim 1, further comprising: a basket main body and an eye plate detachable from the basket main body, the basket main body including a back surface portion, a semicircular surface portion that is continuous with left and right ends of the back surface portion, and protrudes forward, and a semicircle. A substantially semi-circular seedbed accommodating part is formed by the bottom part that closes the lower side of the peripheral part, and each of the back part, the semicircular surface part and the bottom part has a lattice shape, and the perforated plate is a horizontal wire rod on the back part. And the semicircular horizontal wire on the semicircular surface. Claim 2
In the planting pot for slopes according to claim 1 , a water retaining material is provided in the nursery bed accommodating portion.

[0006] Here, the seedlings refer to flowering seedlings and tree seedlings, and the seedbed is the soil where the roots of the seedlings are stretched, the soil where the bulbs are planted, and the soil where the seeds are sown. It means the one that enables the growth of seeds, bulbs, or seeds. Here, the basket main body refers to one that forms a nursery bed accommodating portion with the back surface portion, the semicircular surface portion, and the bottom surface portion, and forming a lattice shape means forming a rectangular or hexagonal eye or mesh. , Which means that it has breathability and water permeability. Here, the nursery bed accommodating section is for accommodating water retaining materials, fertilizers, improving agents, etc., as needed, in addition to the nursery bed, and the eye plate is mainly for supporting the bulbs.

[0007]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A first embodiment of a planting pot for slopes according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. The back face portion 1A is continuous with the left and right sides of the back face portion 1A and projects forward. Semicircular surface portion 1B and bottom surface portion 1 that closes the lower side of the semicircular surface portion 1B
A substantially semicircular seedbed accommodating portion 10 is formed by C, and the back surface portion 1A is attached to a rectangular linear frame 20 by intersecting a plurality of back surface lateral wire members 2 and a plurality of back surface vertical wire members 3. The fixing portion 8 is provided on the upper side of the central portion, and the semicircular surface portion 1B is the rear surface portion 1.
A plurality of semicircular horizontal wire rods 4 projecting forward from A and a plurality of peripheral surface vertical wire rods 5 intersecting the semicircular horizontal wire rod 4 are provided, and the bottom surface portion 1C intersects the arc horizontal wire rods 6 and the arc horizontal wire rods 6. And a plurality of intersecting horizontal wires 7 are provided, and the back surface portion 1A, the semicircular surface portion 1B, and the bottom surface portion 1C each have a lattice shape.

The back side horizontal wire 2 of the back side 1A comprises first to third back side horizontal wires 21, 22, 23 provided in parallel between the upper and lower horizontal line portions 2a, 2b of the rectangular linear frame 20. The part vertical wire 3 is provided between the left and right vertical wire parts 2c, 2d of the rectangular linear frame 20 in parallel with each other.
It consists of and. The semicircular horizontal wire rod 4 of the semicircular surface portion 1B is an upper semicircular horizontal wire rod 44 continuous with the upper horizontal wire portion 2a of the rectangular linear frame 20.
And a lower semicircular horizontal wire 45 continuous to the lower horizontal wire portion 2b, and first to third semicircular horizontal wires 41, 42, 43 arranged substantially in parallel between the upper and lower semicircular horizontal wires 44, 45. The peripheral surface vertical wire 5 comprises first and second peripheral surface vertical wires 51, 52 which intersect the first to third semicircular horizontal wires 41, 42, 43 between the upper and lower semicircular horizontal wires 44, 45. The arcuate horizontal wire rod 6 of the bottom surface portion 1C is substantially concentric with the semicircular horizontal wire rod 4 of the semicircular circumferential surface portion 1B and has a smaller diameter than the semicircular horizontal wire rod 4, and the crossed horizontal wire rod 7 is on the rear surface 1A side. It is composed of first and second peripheral surface vertical wire rods 51, 52 which are arranged in the radial direction and intersect the arc horizontal wire rods 6.

Since the slope planting pot of the first embodiment has the above-mentioned structure, the basket-shaped pot 1 is formed in advance by the back surface portion 1A, the semicircular surface portion 1B and the bottom surface portion 1C. ,
The water retaining material 11 is put in the seedbed accommodation section 10 of the pot 1, the fertilizer 12 and the improving agent 13 are further put, and the seedbed M of the seedling P is put on the water keeping material 11 and put in a potted state. On the other hand, a rockfall prevention net N such as a nylon net or a wire net is stretched on the slope G requiring protection, and the pot 1 containing the seedlings P is hooked on the net N so that the seedlings P grow substantially vertically. After correction so that the pot 1 is hidden, the soil m is sprayed until the pot 1 is hidden.
The seedlings P in the pot 1 are kept on the slope G until the roots 1
It grows by the water retention material 11 and fertilizer 12 in 0.

A second embodiment of the planting pot for slopes according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. The basket main body 1 and the eye plate 9 detachable from the basket main body 1 are provided. The cage main body 1 has a rear surface portion 1A, a semicircular surface portion 1B that is continuous to the left and right ends of the rear surface portion 1A and protrudes forward, and a bottom surface portion 1C that closes the lower side of the semicircular surface portion 1B. The back surface portion 1A, the semicircular surface portion 1B, and the bottom surface portion 1C form a lattice shape, and the plate 9 is substantially similar to the bottom surface portion 1C, and the back surface of the back surface portion 1A. The rear locking portion 9a is locked to the horizontal wire rod 2 and the front locking portion 9b is locked to the horizontal wire rod 4 of the semicircular surface 1B.

Since the planting pot for slopes of the second embodiment has the above-mentioned structure, the basket main body 1 and the eye plate 9 are formed in advance, and the lower side of the nursery bed accommodating portion 10 of the basket main body 1 is formed. The water retaining material 11 and the fertilizer 12 are put in the above, and the eye plate 9 is put on the upper side thereof, and the rear engaging portion 9a of the eye plate 9 is attached to the rear lateral wire 2 and the rear engaging portion 9b.
To the semicircular lateral wire 4 of the semicircular surface portion 1B to form a seedbed M in which the bulbs Q are planted on the upper side of the eye plate 9 or
Seed R is sown as described above to form a nursery M. When the perforated plate 9 is installed, it is installed according to the inclination angle θ of the slope G. For example, on the steeply sloped slope G, the second rear surface horizontal wire 22 of the rear surface 1A and the semicircular surface 1B of the rear surface 1A are formed. The second semicircular horizontal wire 42 is engaged with the second semicircular horizontal wire 42, and the gently inclined slope G is engaged with the second rear lateral wire 22 of the rear surface 1A and the third semicircular horizontal wire 43 of the semicircular surface 1B. To do. Further, the seed bed thickness T in which the bulbs Q are planted is set to be within twice the bulb Q, and the seed bed thickness T in which the seeds R are sown is set to a degree capable of germination. The installation of the basket main body 1 on the slope G is the same as in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

[0012]

[Example] If the upper diameter of the semicircular surface portion 1B is made larger than the lower diameter and the upper side of the seedbed accommodating portion 10 is made wider than the lower side, the seedbed M can be easily inserted. As described above, the upper semicircular horizontal wire 44 of the semicircular surface 1B is provided between the left vertical wire 2c and the first peripheral vertical wire 51 and between the right vertical wire 2d and the second vertical vertical wire 52. And the opening 25 is formed between the first circumferential surface vertical wire rod 51 and the second circumferential surface vertical wire rod 52 above the first semicircular horizontal wire rod 41 or above the second semicircular horizontal wire rod 42. First peripheral surface vertical wire rod 51 and second peripheral surface vertical wire rod 52
If the opening 25 is formed between
It is also possible to set so that the seedling P grows from the opening 25 in accordance with the above.

The means for forming the pot 1 and the basket main body 1 is not limited to the embodiment, and for example, the first to third back surface horizontal wire rods 21, 22 and 23 and the first to third semi-circular horizontal wire rods. It is also possible to continuously provide 41, 42, 43, and the first and second back surface vertical wire members 31, 32, the first and second intersecting horizontal wire members 71, 72, and the first and second It is also possible to continuously provide the peripheral surface vertical wires 51 and 52.
The number of back side horizontal wire rods 2 and semicircular horizontal wire rods 4 that can be adopted is 20 or less, and the number of back side vertical wire rods 3, peripheral surface vertical wire rods 5 and cross horizontal wire rods 7 that can be adopted is 10. The number that can be adopted as the circular arc horizontal wire 6 is 5 or less.

The water-retaining material 11 can be dispersed and provided in several places of the nursery bed accommodating section 10. If the water retaining material 11 is provided along the inner side of the nursery bed accommodating section 10, the nursery bed M and the seed R are prevented from being washed away or dried. Not only does it play a role like a filter, but if natural materials are used as materials, it will rot and assimilate with soil. In addition to the water retaining material 11, the fertilizer 12 and the improving agent 1 are contained in the nursery housing unit 10.
By adding 3 or the like, water and nutrients can be stably supplied over a long period of time to promote growth.

Since the breeding ratio of the seed R and the planting ratio of the seedling P can be freely set, the conservation function of the slope G can be enhanced, and in places where importance is placed on the environment, flowers and trees are appropriately arranged. However, it is possible to establish harmony and conservation of the environment in consideration of the changes in each season. The pot 1 and the basket body 1 are made of wire rods 2, 3,
The intersections of 4, 5, 6, 7 are fixed by welding, an adhesive agent, etc., and the fixed rock 8 is attached to the rockfall prevention net N.
Is hung on the net N, or is anchored together with the rockfall prevention net N as shown in FIG. The planting pot for slopes according to the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the gist of the present invention.

[0016]

Since the planting pot for slopes according to the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, it has the following effects. Contract
The slope planting pot according to claim 1 is suitable for planting bulbs, because the eyelet can be installed according to the slope angle of the slope. Moreover, bulbous flowers can provide a gorgeous environment. In addition to the effect of the first aspect, the slope planting pot of the second aspect is provided with a water retention material, so that it stably retains water for a long period of time and promotes growth. As a result, it is possible to save the trouble of watering, prevent dying even in the dry season in the summer, facilitate rooting, and achieve stable planting.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a planting pot for slopes according to the present invention.

2 (a), (b), and (c) are perspective views of a back surface portion, a peripheral surface portion, and a bottom surface portion of the pot.

3 (a), (b), (c), and (d) are process diagrams of the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a use state diagram of (a) and (b) the second embodiment.

5A and 5B are a plan view and a side view of a plate used in the second embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment with a seed nursery.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a peripheral surface portion including (a) and (b) openings.

8 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing the usage thereof.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Pot, Basket Main Body, 1A Rear Part, 1B Semicircular Surface Part, 1C Bottom Part 2, 21, 22, 23 Rear Part Horizontal Wires 3, 31, 32 Back Part Vertical Wires 4, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 Semicircle horizontal wire 5,51,52 Peripheral surface vertical wire 6 Circular arc horizontal wire 7,71,72 Cross horizontal wire 8 Fixing part 9 Eye plate 10 Nursery compartment 11 Water retaining material, 12 Fertilizer, 13 Improvement agent 20 Rectangular linear frame 2a, 2b Horizontal line portions, 2c, 2d
Vertical line 25 Opening N Rockfall prevention net P Sapling, Q bulb, R seed M seedbed, m Soil G slope T seedbed thickness θ slope angle of slope

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A basket main body (1) and a perforated plate (9) which is detachable from the basket main body (1), wherein the basket main body (1) has a rear surface portion (1A) and a rear surface portion (1A). A semi-circular seedbed accommodating portion (10) is formed by a semi-circular surface portion (1B) that is continuous to the left and right ends of the and protrudes forward and a bottom surface portion (1C) that closes the lower side of the semi-circular surface portion (1B). The back surface (1A) and the semicircular surface (1
B) and the bottom surface portion (1C) each have a lattice shape, and the perforated plate (9) has a back portion horizontal wire (2) of the back portion (1A) and a semicircular side of the semicircular surface portion (1B). A planting pot for slopes, characterized by being installed between the wire (4). 2. The planting pot for slopes according to claim 1, wherein the nursery housing (10) is provided with a water retaining material (11).